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Lying in Hangzhou City of Zhejiang Province, the West Lake is a world famous tourist spot. Embraced by green hills on three sides, the lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers and has a perimeter of 15 kilometers.
The whole lake is divided into 5 sections, namely the Outer Lake, North Inner Lake, Yue Lake and Little South Lake, by Gu Hill, Sudi Causeway, Baiti Causeway and Ruangong Mound.
The name of West Lake was fixed as early as the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Before the Tang Dynasty, the lake had various names such as Wulin Water, Mingsheng Lake, Jinzhong Lake, Longchuan, Qianyuan, Qiantang Lake, and Shang Lake, etc. In the Song Dynasty (960-1279), the Chinese renowned poet Su Dongpo wrote a poem to praise the West Lake and compared it to Xizi, a Chinese legendary beauty. Since then, the West Lake has another elegant name Xizi Lake.
The beauty of the West Lake lies in its lingering charm that survives the change of seasons in a year and of hours in a day. Among its beautiful sights, the most famous sites are the Ten Sights in West Lake and the Ten New Sights in West Lake, which are known as the Double-Ten Sights in West Lake. The Ten Sights in West Lake are Melting Snow at Broken Bridge(断桥残雪), Spring Dawn at Sudi Causeway(苏堤春晓), Sunset Glow over Leifeng Hill(雷峰夕照), Lotus in the Breeze at Crooked Courtyard(曲苑风荷), Autumn Moon on Calm Lake(平湖秋月), Listening to Orioles Singing in the Willows(柳浪闻莺), Viewing Fish at Flowers Harbor(花港观鱼), Evening Bell at Nanping Hill(南屏晚钟), Three Pools Mirroring the Moon(三潭印月), and Twin Peaks Piercing the Clouds(双峰插云). The Ten New Sights in West Lake are Dream Spring of Hupao(虎跑梦泉), Tea-tasting at Dragon Well(龙井问茶), Gem Bathed in Flowing Rosy Clouds (宝石流霞), Heaven Wind over Wushan Mountain(吴山天风), Scud over Yuhuang(玉皇飞云), Yellow Dragon Spitting Greenness(黄龙吐翠), Rains of Sweet-scented Osmanthus Over Hills (满陇桂雨), Trees in Mist by the Nine Rivulets (九溪烟树), Ruan Mound in Green(阮墩环碧), Cloud Dwelling and Bamboo Path (云栖竹径).
The West Lake is also famous for its historical flavor with numerouscelebrities. National heroes Yue Fei, Yu Qian, Zhang Ruoshui and Qiu Jin were all buried along the West Lake, leaving their illustrious names and noble spirits in the green hills and blue waters. Moreover, many ancient poets and artists, such as Bai Juyi, Su Dongpo, Liu Yong and Pan Tianshou, had also left countless famous writings.
Each passenger:
Everybody is good! Today, you are my beautiful west lake tour guide: FangZifang (write your own name!) . Lets start with slowly as the ship started tomove, to visit the beautiful west lake!
The west lake is located in: the west of hangzhou city, zhejiang province.The west lake of the water area of 4.37 square kilometers, 15 kilometerslakeshore circumference, level are 2.27 meters deep, the deepest in 5meters.
First of all, we came to the orioles singing, the willows is nanshan sceniccity nearest a park, it is also one of the west lake old ten views. Willow is amain feature in the park. Look at both sides, gathered here the spring of 500strains of willows, the weeping willow, with ones lot, the willow tree, on bothsides of the various, very good-looking, south park inclined rod bendingbranches of that kind of, in the breeze, the yaw, like a drunken beauty, knownas the "drunken liu"
Now, we came to the legend of the white niang son met xu xian the brokenbridge. Broken bridge, today is located in the bai causeway eastern end. Manysizes in the ancient west lake bridge, it is most famous. Everyone looked down,below is the sparkling lake, the lake is the sunlight, like many gold sprinkledon the lake, very beautiful! Attention, do not litter, can take pictures here,rest now.
Well, today is here, finally I wish you all: have a good journey,goodbye!
Ladies and gentlemen, everybody is good:
I am your tour guide, my name is li tao ran, you can call me lee, also can call me xiao li. Today I take you to visit the world-famous lake rock.
Reached the door, you can see a big turtle and a fish dragon. They seem to be welcome you! The big turtle, visual distance, very proud. The fish dragons all covered with the golden fish scales, very terrible.
There is a "mountain" in front of us, far look like a mountain, into a look, no mountain, but a building. A look again carefully, "mountain" ornate gold lacquer that read "earthquake house" three hot stamping. You walk into a look, and you find there have a big seashell, volcanic rock and so on about volcanoes articles or books. Earthquake museum and really "earthquake". If you into the pavilion, the staff will let you experience the earthquake. ? Interesting!!!! If you come, will like.
Went to the paradise on earth - er lake. Ma er lake very magical, if you put a leaf into the lake, the leaves will disappear on the surface of the water, without leaving any trace. Ma er is a crater lake, the eruption was formed after a large hole, when it rains the rain fell into the hole, ma er lake was created. Some people say that the lake has a maelstrom, scared some tourists cant sail. Ma er lake only fish, shrimp, no frogs, leeches, etc. Because rock lake was beautiful and amazing, to attract more tourists to visit.
You carefully appreciate, however, now after two hours, I ask everyone to eat KFC.
各位亲爱的游客们,大家早上好,我叫朱敏嘉,大家可以叫我朱导。欢迎大家来到“人间天堂西湖。我们即将开启西湖之游,我们要去游览孤山、断桥和三潭映月。祝大家旅游愉快!请大家不要乱丢果皮垃圾,乱涂乱画。
西湖这么美,当然有许多奇妙的传说。相传多年前,天上有玉龙和金凤,它们在银河旁边的仙岛上找到了一块玉石,它们一起啄了许多年,玉石就变成一块光芒四射的宝珠,这颗宝珠的光芒射到哪儿,哪儿的树木就常青,花朵就盛开。后来消息传到天宫,王母娘娘就派天兵天将来把宝珠抢走。玉龙和金凤赶去索珠,遇到王母娘娘拒绝,于是就争抢起来。王母娘娘被打倒,两手一松,玉石就掉落人间,变成了金莹的西湖,而玉龙和金凤就变成了凤皇山和玉皇山,守护西湖。
大家向东看,那是断桥!它是西湖中最出名的一座桥。它十分有趣:断桥是北里湖与外湖的分水点。每当瑞雪初晴,桥的阳面已经冰消雪化,而桥的阴面却还是白雪皑皑,远远看去,桥身似断非断,“断桥”就因此得名。
大家现在请向前看,这是“三潭映月”,也叫“小瀛州”。这是一个“湖中有岛,岛中有湖”的湖上花园。全岛呈“田”字形,东西连柳提,南北建曲桥,曲桥两侧,种植着大片红、白、各色的睡莲。
接着请大家上岛游览。请看:三塔立在湖上,塔高2米,塔身球形,排列着5个小圆洞,塔顶呈葫芦形,造型优美。每逢中秋佳节,皓月当空,人们在塔内点上蜡烛,沿口蒙上薄纸,烛光外透。这时,“塔影、月影、云影”溶成一片。烛光、月光、湖光交相辉映,在光的折射中,三塔的灯光透过15个圆孔投影在水面上,共有30个小月亮了,再加上天上的一个,湖中的一个,就有32个小月亮了,呈现“天上月一轮,湖中影成三”的美丽景色,真是:“一湖金水欲溶秋”呀!
大家向前走,西湖边上还有一座名山孤山!为什么要取名“孤山”呢?这是因为历史上此山十分优美,一直被皇帝所占有,所以叫“孤山”。
西湖是一首诗,一副画,一位楚楚动人的少女。“忆江南,最美是杭州。山寺月中寻桂子,郡亭枕上看潮头。何日更重游?”这是自白居易为颂扬西湖给后人留下回味无穷的千古绝唱!
各位朋友,我们即将结束这次西湖之行,希望让西湖的山山水水永远留在你美好的回忆里!
大家好!亲爱的游客们,今天我们即将游览的地方是——西湖。
杭州西湖是我国十大名胜之一,面积5.6平方公里。西湖旧称武林水,钱塘湖,西子湖,宋代始称西湖。
“水光潋滟晴方好,山色空蒙雨亦奇。欲把西湖比西子,淡妆浓抹总相宜。”这首诗出自宋代诗人苏轼的《饮湖上初晴后雨》,描写的就是西湖的美景,把西湖的美比喻成西施。
杭州西湖的湖水绿的像一块碧玉,静的像一面镜子。西湖里的鱼活泼机灵,欢蹦乱跳。西湖旁边的景色更美:葱绿的松树上一只只小松鼠在欢蹦乱跳,互相嬉戏,很是热闹。大雁从人们的头顶上飞过,为西湖增添了春意……而且西湖还有十景。
说起西湖的来历,有着许多优美的神话传说和民间故事,今天我就和大家分享一个吧:相传在很久很久以前,天上的玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉,他们一起琢磨了许多年,白玉就变成了一颗璀璨的明珠,这颗宝珠的珠光照到哪里,哪里的树木就常青,百花就盛开。但是后来这颗宝珠被王母两辆发现了,王母就派出天兵天将把宝珠抢走,玉龙和金凤赶忙去索珠,王母娘娘当然不肯,于是他们之间就发生了争抢,王母的手一松,明珠就降落到人间,变成了波光粼粼的西湖,玉龙和金凤也随之下凡,变成玉龙山(即玉皇山)和凤凰山,永远守护着西湖。(宝珠)
游客们!观光完西湖,杭州西湖之旅到此结束,祝大家玩的愉快,希望您能把游览西湖的美景、快乐带回去和家人一起分享。
各位游客大家好,西湖以其一山二堤三岛十景而闻名于世,而在西湖十景中,雷峰夕照是唯一损毁又恢复的景点,现在我们所来到的便是刚对外开放不久的雷峰塔景区。
各位可能还记得在两年前,也就是2001年3月11日,中央电视台和浙江电视台曾连袂直播了发掘雷峰塔遗址的过程,当时在雷峰塔的地宫还发掘出很多文物,其中最珍贵的就是供奉佛祖释迦牟尼发髻舍利子的阿玉王塔。我们现在所看到的塔就是在老塔的遗址之上,这样的建筑形式很好的保护了原塔的遗址,而这种建筑格式在目前尚属首创。现在就请大家跟随我走上电梯一同到塔里去看一番究竟。
好,各位游客,我们现在所来到的是雷峰塔的遗址保护层,在我们面前用玻璃罩罩着的便是老雷峰塔的遗址。
透过玻璃罩,我们可以看到塔的遗址,在正前方有台阶可以上去的就是塔的正南门,老塔共有八个门,分别对应八个方向,而我们现在游览的新塔,塔门也是和老塔相对应的。旁边有木台阶的是前两年发掘雷峰塔地宫时,专家学者们走的。
看后可从塔内楼梯步行上至二层,俯瞰老雷峰塔遗址。
各外可能要问,这座塔为何叫雷峰塔呢?其实也很简单,在过去这里叫夕照山,山上有个姓雷的老翁,老百姓也就称这座山为雷峰山,山上的塔也就称为雷峰塔。当然,这个雷峰和学习雷锋好榜样的雷锋可是完全不同的两个概念。
各位游客,看过雷峰塔遗址后,我们从外面的台阶上到塔的第三层,这层也是新塔的第一层。在这里,我们将直接乘电梯上到顶层。