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第一篇：实用旅游英语口语：嵩山少林寺中英双语导游词
©无忧考网英语口语频道为大家整理的实用旅游英语口语：嵩山少林寺中英双语导游词，供大家参考:)Ladies and Gentlemen，
Welcome to the world-famous Songshan Shaolin Temple in Henan province．It is my honor to be your tour guide．Now we are going to visit the birth place of Chinese Zen, the Shaolin Temple．The construction of Shaolin Temple began during the 19th year of the Northern Wei Dynasty Xiaowen (Yuan Hong) Emperor’s reign (495 A.D.) to settle the Indian Buddhist priest Batuo．It is named“Shaolin Temple” because it is located in the midst of Shaoshi Mountain’s forests．In 527，the 3rd year of the Northern Wei Dynasty Taihe Emperor’s reign，Bodhi Dharma，a 28 th Generation Buddha, arrived at Shaolin after three years’long journey．His arrival sparked the rapid growth of Zen Buddhism’s influence and popularity．Hence，Shaolin Temple is known as “the imperial sacrifices courtyard’’ throughout the Buddhist world and developed rapidly，especially after the thirteen sticks monks rescued Li Shimin, a very famous and able emperor in Chinese history．The temple won an important place in the Tang dynasty and was reputed to be the “Number One ancient temple in the world”.
For present Shaolin Temple, the ancient and mystical Buddhism has brought its name far in the world．However, Shaolin is most renowned in China and elsewhere for its exquisite Shaolin Kung Fu．As an old saying goes，“the Chinese Kung Fu crowns the world and its source is the Shaolin Temple”．The temple is the cradle of Shaolin martial arts, which are universally acknowledged as the orthodox martial arts school in China．
The Shaolin Temple scenic area is one of the most famous tourist attractions in China．In 2000 the Shaolin Temple scenic area was designated a first batch 4A level traveling area and recognized by the national travel agency as the highest-level Chinese tourist attraction．
The Shaolin Temple scenic area consists of the Shaolin Temple, Pagoda Forest, Anc-estor’s and Second Ancestor's Monasteries, Dharma Cave, Yongtai Temple and Shaoshi Tower and other main scenic sites．
Shaolin Temple.
Ladies and gentlemen，we are now approaching the Shaolin Temple．Shaolin Temple is at the core of Shaolin Temple scenic area and is the place where the deacon monks and priests carry out Buddhist religious ceremonies．It has 7 rows of rooms，covering more than 30,000 square meters．
Now we are standing in front of Shanmen, or mountain gate．The Shanmen is Shaolin Temple’s front gate and was first built during the Qing Dynasty and was rebuilt in 1975．The Chinese characters, Shaolin Temple, were handwritten by the Qing Emperor Kangxi. Its seal, the “treasure of the Kangxi Emperor brush”, is off to the side.
The two lions beside the entrance were made in the Ming Dynasty．They are vertically engraved in Buddhist style to symbolize good fortune．There are also two stone tortoises outside，and they were constructed during the Ming Dynasty．
Pay attention here，please．The figure in the palace entrance with the big stomach is Maitreya，who is the Buddha that welcomes guests．His benign smiling countenance greets you as you arrive. It is said of the Maitreya Buddha that the “the solemn grave entrance happy to look the glory illuminating，smiles welcome the coming person to pray for heavenly blessing and infinite happiness”．
Behind the entrance palace niche is a statue consecrating the Bodhisattva, the person who protects Buddhist Jin’gang law．He grasps the Jin’gang valuable pestle and protects the temple’s three treasures：the temple Buddha，Buddhist law，and the monks’security．
Please look around．There are many stele carvings along the entrance road’s two sides．This is the Shaolin Temple stele forest．The Shaolin Temple tablet porch is located east of the Stele forest．It not only records the temple’s rises and declines, but also provides a valuable historical record for research on the Temple and its carving is a valuable work of art. Shaolin Temple’s stele forest and the table porch have a total of 108 pieces of stele carvings.
Chuipu Hall is located on the west side of Stele Forest. It has 42 blocks around the corridor. It uses the clay sculpture and the woodcarving to vividly demonstrate the Shaolin Temple martial arts. These carvings illustrate Kongfu’s origins, development, repertoire, and role in national defense. They all show monk soldiers using martial arts during combat. There are 14 groups of 216 hammers spectra pictures depicting fighting techniques, such as running circles around Buddha, the eight different brocade sections, small red, scarlet, arm passing, Luo-Han, and illustrious positive fists. The actual fighting scenes shown include the 13 sticks monk rescuing Qin Wang, Xiaoshan Buddhist priest as commander-in-chief preparing to go to battle, and Yuekong master battling Japanese pirates. It is said that “After spending five minutes in Chuipu Hall, one can practice Shaolin Kung Fu.” And in fact, everybody may practice the Shaolin Kung Fu by studying and following these cast postures.
Now, we are entering and entirely rebuilt structure, the Hall of Heavenly God. The original hall was burned down in 1928 and was repaired in 1982. These two big Jingang outside palace gate are “generals Heng and Ha”. Their responsibility is to protect the Buddhist doctrine. The main hall inside has four great heavenly gods, which are also called the four big Jin’gang. Their responsibilities include monitoring the good and evil behavior of all the living creatures, helping the distressed, and bestowing blessings upon the world.
Shaolin’s central temple is Mahavira Hall and is where ceremonial Buddhist activities take place. It and the Hall of Heavenly God were both burned down in 1928 by the warlord Shi Yousan. Mahavira Hall was reconstructed in 1985．The middle statuary in the hall is the present world Buddha, the Buddha Sakyamuni, while the one on the left is the past world Buddha, represented by the colored glazed world pharmacist Buddha in the east. Over to the right is the future world Buddha, the extremely happy world Amitabha Buddha in the west. Figures of Kingnaro, the Shaolin Cudgel’s founder, and Dharma，the founder of Chinese Zen Buddhism，stand beside those three Buddhas．This placement is very different from that of other Mahavira Halls．At the feet of the pillars in this Mahavira Hall are stone lions that are more than one meter (a little over 3 feet) high．
On both sides in front of the Mahavira Hall stand the Bell and Drum Towers．The original towers were also destroyed in 1 928．They were rebuilt in 1994 and the bell is rung every hour during the morning，while a drum is beaten every hour during the afternoon. Hence, the saying “morning bell and afternoon drum”.
In front of the Bell Tower is the stele “Emperor Songshan Shaolin Temple Tablet”，also called“the Stele of Li Shimin”．It was engraved in 16th year (728 A.D.) of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Xuanzong's reign．The frontpiece is a story written by Li Shimin describing Shaolin monks rescued Prince Li Shimin from Wang Shichong．Li Shimin later became a Tang Dynasty Emperor and personally wrote the stele inscriptions．His signature is on the fifth column to the right of the stele．The seven large brush-written Chinese characters,“the Second Emperor Wen Imperial Handwriting”，on the stele carving is the handwriting of the Tang Dynasty Xuanzong Li Longji Emperor．The backpiece is“Li Shimin Bestows Shaolin Temple the Bai Guzhuang Imperial Book”．This book records the story of how the 13 sticks monks rescued Qin Wang and also served the historical basis for the celebrated martial art movie,“Shaolin Temple”．
Just north of the “Li Shimin Table” is the“Xiaoshan Master's Merits Tablet”．It records the exploits of the Shaolin Temple’s Cao Dongzong, or the 24th generation Chuanfa master and how his merits have inspired the Shaolin monks．At its back is the“All Sorts of People Tablet”；its top quarter is a pictorial depiction of Buddhism, Daoism and Confucianism．The tablet reflects Mt．Songshan’s importance as a common meeting place for Buddhism, Daoism, and Confucianism and underscores the confluence between the three major religions．Now look north and you will see the“Qianlong Imperial Tablet”，which was engraved during the 15th year (1750 A.D.) of the Qing Dynasty Qianlong Emperor’s rule．
The palace on the east side is Kingnaro hall，which was reconstructed in 1982．Here you can see three different images of Kingnaro，the God who protects the Shaolin Temple．
On the west side of Kingnaro hall is the sixth ancestor palace．It was reconstructed in 1982．It
consecrates the Situation，Puvirtuous，and Manjusri Bodhisattvas，as well as the Goddess of Mercy．Two sides consecrate the first ancestor of the Zen Dharma，second ancestor Huike，third ancestor Sengcan，the fourth ancestor Daoxin，the fifth ancestor Hongren，and the sixth ancestor Huineng．People esteem them as six ancestors trans-formed by the Goddess of Mercy．On the west wall is the large-scale painted sculpture “Dharma turns over to the west with one shoe”．
This structure is known as Depositary of Buddhist Sutras and was built during the Ming Dynasty．It was destroyed in 1928 and rebuilt in 1994．Rare books concerning secrets of martial arts are also safely kept here．
The Depositary of Buddhist Sutras’east wing is the East Meditation Room, while the west wing is the West Reception Room．The former is used by Buddhist priests for meditation, while the latter is used for receiving guests．
This is the Shaolin Temple abbot／abbess court and is where the abbots live．Emperor Qianlong once stayed here when traveling to Mt．Songshan．A Yuan Dynasty clock is on the east side and its purpose is to sound the alarm during emergencies．
This pavilion is named Dharma’s Pavilion or Lixue Pavilion, which means“Standing in the snow” in English. It says：After Buddha Dharma came to China，many Chinese Buddhists wanted to be his followers，and Shengguang was the most prominent of them．He always followed him whenever and wherever he went and whole-heartedly served Buddha Dharma．But Dharma didn’t want to accept Shengguang as a disciple．Shengguang didn’t lose heart and became even more steadfast．On a snowy night，he begged as usual with Bodhidharma outside, standing in the knee-high snow．The master set forward a prerequisite：he would not meet his demand unless it would snow in red flakes．Shengguang drew out the sword and cut off his left arm and stained the snowy ground．Bodhidharma was so moved that he passed his mantle, alms bowl and musical instruments on to Shengguang and gave him a Buddhist name of Huike．He was regarded as the second founder of the Zen sect. Emperor Qianlong wrote a phrase on a plaque in commendation．
The Manjusri Palace is located on Dharma Pavilion’s east side and consecrates the Manjusri
Bodhisattva．Everyone please follow me to visit the highest most holy Shaolin Temple hall．
All right, everyone，now we are in the last hall，Pilu Hall, also called the Thousand Buddha Hall．It’s also Shaolin Temple’s main highlight and was built during the Ming Dynasty．The hall is 20 meters high and covers over 300 square meters, making it Shaolin Temple’s largest Buddhist hall．It consecrates the Pilu Buddha in the center of the palace．Look at the floor．There are 48 pits in 4 rows on the hall’s brick floor：that’s where Shaolin monks used to stand and practice Kung Fu．Those pits are called“Zhanzhuangkeng”in Chinese．It is said that they are the footprints left by monks when they practiced Shaolin Martial Arts．We can know how wonderful they were from these foot pits．
So until now, the visit of the Shaolin Temple is almost over．I think you may have some questions about the temple, or you want to take some photos．So, please do remember, you have half an hour．After half an hour we will gather at the Front Gate Hall, and make sure you’ll be there on time．And then we are going to the Pagoda Forest．
Pagoda Forest
Now, we come to the Pagoda Forest，the Temple’s graveyard for Buddhist dignitaries through
the ages．Its total area is 14,000 square meters．In 1996, the State Council included it in China’s national cultural relic preservation program．There are 240 towers made in bricks and stones in the
Pagoda Forest dating back to the Tang，Song，Jin，Yuan, and Ming Dynasties．The Shaolin Temple’s Pagoda Forest is the oldest and largest one in China．On average, the pagodas are less than 15 meters (about 49 feet) high．The layer and the shape of a pagoda depend on many factors，such as one’s Buddhist status, attainment and prestige．
The Ancestor’s and Second Ancestor’s Monasteries
Outside the temple we continue walking to northwest, and then we will take a look at two monasteries, named the Ancestor's and Second Ancestor’s Monasteries．The first monastery is built by a Dharma disciple to commemorate the Dharma’s nine years of meditation in a cave．It has a big hall supported by 16 stone pillars on whose shafts are exquisitely carved warriors, dancing dragons and phoenixes．The second monastery is a nursing home of the second ancestor Huike who cut his left arm in order to show his sincerity to study Buddhism from Dhama．Four springs created by Dharma to make it possible for Huike to easily fetch his water are in front of the monastery．They are called“Spring Zhouxi” and each has its own distinctive flavor．
Dharma Cave
The cave we see next is the Dharma Cave. In this cave Dharma patiently faced the wall and meditated for 9 years．Finally, he reached the immortal spiritual state and created the Buddhist Zen．The cave is seven meters deep (about 23 feet) , three meters high (about 9.8 feet) and 3.5 meters wide (about 11.5 feet) . Many stone inscriptions are carved on both of its sides．There is a Meditating Stone in the cave．It is said Dharma’s shadow was reflected upon the stone and embedded on it, due to his long period of meditating in the cave．Unfortunately the stone was ruined during wars.
Shifang Chanyuan
After passing the Dharma Cave, we come to the Buddhist Living Quarters for transient monks, which were called“Shifang Chanyuan”．It is on the south bank of the Shaoxi River opposite the temple．First built in 1512 of the Ming Dynasty, it was renovated during the Qing Dynasty．The quarters are noted for the simple and distinctive design. It collapsed in 1958 and then was repaired in 1993.
Shaolin Temple Wushu Training Center
Now we are going to Visit the Shaolin Temple Wushu (Martial Arts) Training Center． Its beautiful environment provides a perfect backdrop practicing the Chinese Shaolin Kung Fu．Shaolin monks have been practicing Kung Fu for over 1,500 years．The system was invented by Dharma who taught the monks basic methods by which they could improve their health and defend themselves．These martial art performances show the true Chinese Shaolin Kung Fu．For example, Tong Zi Gong, performed by teenagers, is a kind of martial art to train one’s flexibility and strength．
Ladies and gentlemen, this is the end of our visit to the Shaolin Temple．Thank you for your
cooperation．Hope to see you again here．Thank you．Goodbye!
尊敬的各位来宾：
大家好!欢迎来河南嵩山游览，很荣幸能成为你们的导游。我们现在要去参观游览中国禅宗的发源地――少林寺。少林寺始建于北魏太和十九年(公元495年)，由孝文帝元宏为安顿印度僧人跋陀，依山辟基而创建，因其坐落于少室山密林之中，故名“少林寺”。北魏孝昌三年(公元527年)释迦牟尼的第二十八代佛徒菩提达摩历时三年到达少林寺，首传禅宗，影响极大。因此，少林寺被世界佛教统称为“禅宗祖庭”，并在此基础上迅速发展，特别是唐初十三棍僧救驾李世民后得到了唐王朝的高度重视，博得了“天下第一名刹”的美誉。
现在的少林寺不仅因其古老神秘的佛教文化名扬天下，更因其精湛的少林功夫而驰名中外。“中国功夫冠天下，天下武功出少林"，这里是少林武术的发源地，少林武术也是举世公认的中国武术正宗流派。
少林寺景区还是我国的旅游胜地之一。2000年，少林寺景区被国家旅游局首批认定为4A级旅游区。
少林寺景区包括少林寺常住院、塔林、初祖庵、二祖庵、达摩洞、十方禅院、武术馆等主要旅游景点。
少林寺常住院
现在我们看到的是少林寺常住院。
少林寺常住院是少林寺的核心，是住持和尚和执事僧进行佛事活动的地方，总面积3万多平方米，为七进建筑。
山门就是少林寺的大门，这是清代建筑，1975年翻修，门额上的“少林寺”三字是清康熙皇帝亲书，上有“康熙御笔之宝”方印一枚。
山门殿台阶下两侧的石狮是明代刻立的，既显示了佛门的气派，又象征着镇邪与吉祥，山门外两侧还有明代嘉靖年间建造的东西石坊各一座。
大家看，山门殿佛龛中供奉的是大肚弥勒佛，又称迎宾佛，他慈眉善目，笑迎大家的到来。人们称赞弥勒佛“端庄庄重山门喜看世间光辉照，笑哈哈迎来人祝福极乐永无穷”。
山门殿佛龛后面供奉的是韦驮菩萨，人称护法金刚，他手持金刚宝杵，保护寺院佛、法、僧三宝的安全。
山门通道两侧有很多碑刻，人称少林寺碑林。碑林东侧为少林寺碑廊，它记载着寺院的荣辱兴衰，在历史、书法、雕刻等方面有很高的研究价值。少林寺碑林和碑廊共计有碑刻108通。
碑林的西面是锤谱堂，这里回廊一周42间，它用泥塑和木雕等形象地展示了少林寺武术的缘起、发展、练功、精华套路、国防功能、僧兵战迹、武术活动等内容，共陈展14组216个锤谱像。有坐禅、跑经绕佛、八段锦、小红拳、大红拳、六合拳、通臂拳、罗汉拳、昭阳拳、练基本功、十三棍僧救秦王、小山和尚持帅出征、月空法师平倭寇以及俗家弟子习拳练武等。俗话称：锤谱堂里五分钟，出来一身少林功，大家比照这些塑像姿势就可以练习少林功。
我们现在看到是第二进建筑天王殿，天王殿的原建筑于1928年被石友三烧毁。这是1982年重修的，殿门外的两大金刚，传为“哼"、“哈”二将，职责是守护佛法。大殿内侧塑的是四大天王，又称四大金刚，他们的职责是视察众生的善恶行为，扶危济困、降福人间。
大雄宝殿是全寺的中心建筑，是僧人进行佛事活动的重要场所，该殿和天王殿一样在1928年被军阀石友三烧毁。这是1985年重建的。殿内正中供奉的为现世佛――释迦牟尼如来佛，左为过去佛――东方净琉璃世界的药师佛，右为未来佛――西方极乐世界的阿弥陀佛，殿内东西山墙悬塑的是十八罗汉，屏墙后壁悬塑的是观世音。少林寺大雄宝殿与其他寺院大雄宝殿的不同之处在于这里的三世佛左右各塑有紧那罗王（少林寺棍术创始人）和达摩祖师（少林寺禅宗创始人）站像。另外，在该殿中间的两根大柱下还有麒麟雕像，有一米多高（约为3.33英尺）。
大雄宝殿前两侧的建筑为钟、鼓二楼，东南为钟楼，西南为鼓楼，原建筑毁于1928年的兵火，1994年进行了重修，它们是寺院用来报时的。这也就是我们常说的“晨钟暮鼓”。
钟楼前这块--碑刻为《皇帝嵩岳少林寺碑》俗称《李世民碑》，它刻立于唐玄宗开元十六年（公元728年）。正面是李世民告谕少林寺上座寺主等人的教文，表彰了少林寺僧助唐平定王世充的战功，右起第五行有李世民亲笔草签的“世民”二字，碑刻“太宗文皇帝御书” 七个大字系唐玄宗李隆基御书。背面刻的是李世民《赐少林寺柏谷庄御书碑记》，记述了十三棍僧救秦王的故事，也是影片《少林寺》拍摄的历史依据。
《李世民碑》的北边是《小山禅师行实碑》，记述了少林寺曹洞宗第24代传法禅师的经历和重振少林禅宗的功德。它的背面是《混元三教九流图赞碑》，上面刻有佛、道、儒三教混元图像，此碑反映了嵩山是佛、道、儒三教荟萃之地，体现了三教合流的重要思想。再往北我们看到的是清乾隆15年（公元1750年）刻立的《乾隆御碑》。
大雄宝殿东侧的殿宇是紧那罗殿，重建于1982年，内塑的紧那罗王是少林寺特有的护法神。这里展示了紧那罗王德报身、法身、应身三种不同的形象。
大雄宝殿西侧与紧那罗殿相对的六祖堂是1982年重建的，殿内正面供奉的是大势至菩萨、文殊菩萨、观音菩萨、普贤菩萨、地藏菩萨，两侧供奉的是禅宗初祖达摩、二祖慧可、三祖僧灿、四祖道信、五祖弘忍、六祖慧能，人称六祖拜观音。六祖堂的西壁是大型彩塑“达摩只履西归图”。
眼前的这个建筑便是藏经阁，为明代所建，殿于1928年，1994年重建。珍贵的书籍包括大量宝贵的艺术作品都被保存在这里。
藏经阁东西两厢分别是东禅堂、西客堂，东禅堂是供僧人坐禅的地方，西客堂现为接待宾客的场所。
方丈室是少林寺住持僧（也就是方丈）起居生活和理事的地方。乾隆十五年九月二十九日，乾隆游历嵩山时曾在此住宿。方丈室门口东侧的钟为元代铸造，此钟只能在遇到紧急情况下方可击之，起报警作用。
达摩亭又称立雪亭。说起达摩亭还有一个动人的故事。据佛教经典记载：达摩来到少林寺后，有很多中国的信徒想跟随他，其中最突出的是一中国高僧神光。他不论何时何地，都全心全意地追随和服侍达摩。但是，为了考验神光，达摩拒绝了他。神光并不灰心，甚至更加坚定。在冬天的一个夜晚，达摩在达摩亭坐禅入定，神光如往常一样侍立在亭外。这时天上下起了大雪，大雪淹没了神光的双膝，神光仍双手合十，一动也不动，第二天早上达摩开定后，见神光站在雪地里，就问他：“你站在雪地里干什么？”神光回答说：“求师傅传授真法。”达摩说:“要我传法给你,除非天降红雪。”神光解意,抽出戒刀，砍去了自己的左臂，鲜血顿时染红了白雪，达摩心动，遂把衣钵法器传给了神光，作为传法的凭证，并为其取名为“慧可”。他因此被称为禅宗二祖。乾隆皇帝曾御笔题匾以为纪念。
达摩亭东侧的为文殊殿，店内供奉的是文殊菩萨，下面请大家跟随我去参观少林寺的大殿，当然也是最珍贵的殿堂。
大家请注意，现在我们要进入最后一个大殿毗卢阁，也称千佛殿。这是少林寺中的建筑。这里是最精彩的观光之处。千佛殿是明朝建造的，殿高20余米，面积300余平方米，是寺内的佛殿，殿内神龛中供奉的是毗卢佛（释迦牟尼佛的法身）。我们往地上看，店内砖铺地面上有4排48个站桩坑，它们是少林寺僧练拳习武的脚坑遗址，这些脚坑见证了少林功夫非同一般。
塔林
现在，我们来到了塔林。少林寺塔林是历代少林寺高僧的坟茔，总面积1400余平方米，1996年被国务院公布为重点文物保护单位。塔林现存唐、宋、金、元、明、清各代砖石墓塔240余座，其中唐塔2座、宋塔2座、金塔10座、元塔46座、明塔148座，其余为清塔和年代不详的塔。少林寺塔林是我国现存古塔群中规模、数量最多的古塔群，这里的塔高一般在15米以下。塔的高低、大小、层级、形制是根据和尚生前在佛教的地位、佛学造诣、佛徒数量、威望高低、经济状况及历史条件而定的。
初祖庵和二祖庵
出寺后朝东北走，我们去看看两座庵，即初祖庵和而祖庵。初祖庵是达摩的后代弟子作为纪念达摩在洞中面壁所建。它的大厅被16根石柱支撑着。石柱上雕刻精美的武士及龙凤图案。二祖庵是二祖慧可为示求法诚心断左臂后静养之所。在庵前有四汪泉水是达摩为方便慧可取水而掘，它们被称为周溪泉，四泉其味各不相同。
达摩洞
我们接着参观的洞为达摩洞。就是在这个洞里，达摩面壁冥思达九年，终成正果，首传禅宗。达摩洞位于少林寺西北的五乳峰上，石洞深约7米(约为23英尺)，高3米(约为9.8英尺)，宽3.5米(约为11.5英尺)。洞两旁山岩上有历代名人留下的多处石刻。洞中有一块冥思石。据称由于达摩长时间面壁沉思，其背影反射并被镌刻在石头上。可惜,这块石头已毁于战火。
十方禅院
穿过达摩洞，我们来参观行脚僧人住宿的十方禅院。十方禅院位于少林寺对面少溪河南岸，始建于明朝的1512年，清时得到重修。十方禅院设计精巧，古朴典雅。原院已于1958年倒塌，于1993年得到重修。新建的十方禅院与过去不同，是一组新的佛教禅景――五百罗汉堂。
少林武术训练中心
我们马上要进入的是少林武术训练中心，优美的环境使得这里成为修炼中国功夫的理想场所。少林和尚练习武艺有1500多年的历史。武术体系为达摩所创，并授之僧人以强身健体和自卫。这些武术表演体现了真正的中国功夫。如童子功便由十来岁的小孩表演，主要训练其柔韧性和力度。
好了，各位游客，少林寺的参观活动就要结束了，欢迎大家有机会再到少林寺参观旅游，学拳习武，谢谢! 再见!
第二篇：少林寺日语导游词
きっと一同は全部《少林の寺》この部映画フィルムを見落とす？片中の少林弟子が優美である武芸と少林寺院古風で質朴の風味は必ず貴方に深い印象を残した。この部映画フィルムから1の砲は壊れて紅で、少林の寺名声の大きさは盛り上がって）、海内外遊覧客はひっきりなしに続いて、近年に私たちの河南がもって武媒とに来て、大力の発展は観光して、それぞれの2年はまだ1回の“少林国際武芸線分”を営んで、その上、海外多人数の武芸団体以前の目を引いて参加することに来て、まだ地区経済の発展を動かした。
少林の寺は登封市北西）が13キロメートルのカ所を約束することの高い山西ふもとに位置して、西暦495年に、北魏孝文帝はインド坊主を落ち着かせるため陀を歩き回って仏教を伝えてそれでこの寺を造って、それは室山に不足する密林を位置して中から、だから名声を得る “少林の寺”。32年のちの（527年）は、別の1人のインド高僧は到少林の寺を摩擦に達して、彼は大乗仏教を信奉して、衆生をあまねく済度しようと主張して）、彼は少林の寺の広集信者にいて、頭は禅宗を伝えて、禅宗は伝以後で全国は、少林の寺は禅宗の祖の庭と呼ばれる。隋の末の唐初は、少林の寺は13の棍の僧のため唐王李一世民有功を救助して、朝廷が崇を押すことを受け取って、少林武芸はこれ名は天下をあげて、寺は快）を同様に成育して、“天下優勝者は止める”の名で有名で、これは林の寺有名の原因にそのとおり不足して、もし2個で従来概括すれば、 “禅”（ぜん）と“武”（ぶ）。
禅宗は仏教が1個の重要な派に当たることで、彼はある融合）した中国本土の宗教と儒家が考えてそれで形成は、中国文化の影響することは大きい。“禅”はすぐ平常の心で、気持ちは物を添えなくて、一切の邪念を払う、執着しない）意味。1個の談がとてもこの道理を説明可能で、趙州禅師は、一生、天下を泳ぐことへ行って、禅の法を伝えて、彼自身は話して：“もし子供の子が私に勝ることができれば、私の便は彼は弟子入りすることとして、もし老人が私に及ばなければ、私はすでに彼を説教する。”1日、ワンセット坊主以前は礼拝に来て、趙州は1人そのうちに質問する “あなたはこちらに到達して来たことがあるか？”“はい”。来たことがある趙州は話して：“茶が行くことを喰う。”また次点に質問して、言い返して：“私はまだ来たことがなかった.”趙州也は話して：“茶が行くことを喰う。”院主はすぐ知られていなくて、師匠に質問して、過ぎた過ぎたものに来なかったことに来て、あなたは何のために彼らに茶が行くことを喰うか？趙州禅師は依然として話して：“茶が行くことを喰う！”これは換言すれば、禅は日常生活中にいて、禅はそうでなく学んで来ていて、悟り出して、水が柴を切ることを選んで、食事することは茶を飲んで、禅器があるでないのはなく。日常生活中の平常の心は、淡泊さが静かである心情は、やっと人生の真諦で、このときのすべての人は全部同様です。よくて、先刻、私たちが話すものは禅の意味で、あんなにする禅宗の修行方法は何です？正しくて、静座して心を修理することで、すぐ面の壁は静座して来て邪念を払って、禅宗の初めの祖逹が9年面の壁を経ることを摩擦すると言い伝えて、彼に至るまでの影はよくある向こうの同じ場所石壁を印刷する。しかし1の個人は座ったものは長くて自然でとても疲労可能に、精神は不振で、そこですぐ1セットの体操を創造したことを摩擦することに達して、徒弟たちが身
体、当時の少林寺地カ所深山原始林、野獣出没を鍛錬することを教えて、だからまた少しの実戦の招術来が体を防ぐことを盛り込んで、1000の百年の発展かつ、融進を経過して中国のそれぞれの大武の技ドア派の精華は、行成に就く唯一無二の名天下を震わす少林武芸。私たちの今日の到少林の寺は、ちょっと“禅”を悟ることで、2は欣が“武”を報奨することで、遊覧のちにいると考えて一同は仏教禅宗を理解可能だばかりでなく、同様に個に来ることができて3は招かせて2式です. よくて、少林の寺の概況はすぐ一同のためにこちらに到達（とうたつ）すると説明して、少林の寺に関して（かんして）常（）に入院する情況（じょうきょう）の扱い会はのちに到達して（とうたつして）、少林の寺の観光案内人はすぐに一同のために詳細（しょうさい）な解説（かいせつ）を作る。よくて、遊覧客たちは、少林の寺はすぐまもなく到達して、気持ちは一同は自分の物品（ぶっぴん）を携える（たずさえる）ことをうまくやり遂げて（とげて）、下車（げしゃ）を準備する（じゅんび）。
第三篇：少林寺英语导游词
少林寺英语导游词
少林寺英语导游词Shaolin Temple is china's famous temple, and Chan sect. It is located at the foot of Shaoshi Mountain and got its name from its location. Shaolin Temple has a reputation for its Zen Buddhism and Shaolin Gongfu, which is the main attraction of the scenery spot. Shaolin Temple was built for Indian monk Patuo in 495 or 19 of the Yaihe year in the Northern Wei Dynasty by Xiaowen Emperor.
Shaolin was built against the hills. In the period of its great prosperity, seven buildings lined the central line of the temple, but in the war among warlords in the period of Kuomingtang, some main buildings were burnt by Shisanyou, including the Hall of Heavenly King, the Abbot's room and the Hall for preaching the Buddhist doctrines and the Bell Tower and many precious Buddhist sutras pugilism charts were destroyed as well. In the late 20th century, Shaolin Temple was rebuilt to the old system.
The stone tablets in Shaolin Temple are also well known, which are mainly in the Ciyun Hall, or the Tablet Passage. About 120 pieces of handwriting works are stored here, dating from the Northern Qi Dynasty. Many famous masters, such as Caijing, Mipei, Zhao Meng Fu and Dong Qichang, ever left their handwriting here.
Tower Forest is where the monks were buried. The one in Shaolin Temple is the biggest in China, 232 all together. It is of great value in the study of Buddhism scriptures, buildings and Zen Buddhism.
Besides, some other famous places include the Buddhist Convent, built in memory of Damo Buddhist meditating facing the wall; Damo Cave and the Sweet Dew Tower, where Batuo ,the founder for the Shaolin Temple, translated the sutras.
In addition to the visit to the historic buildings, Shaolin would give performance of Shaolin gongfu, which will broaden your outlook and let you have a taste of the charm of Shaolin martial arts.
Chinese Kungfu: Chinese is a general designation of Chinese Wushu and Gongfu, a culture developed from the long practice in life and the knowledge of the body. It's a traditional precious heritage, and at the same time a special sport of great value.
With China's reform, Chinese Gongfu has spread over the world. To promote its development worldwide, the Olympic Committee has included Chinese Wushu in the events of the 2000 Sydney Olymipcs.
第四篇：少林寺的英文导游词
有关少林寺的英文导游词
少林寺位于河南省登封市嵩山五乳峰下，因坐落于嵩山腹地少室山茂密丛林之中，故名“少林寺”。始建于北魏太和十九年(495年)，是孝文帝为了安置他所敬仰的印度高僧跋陀尊者，在与都城洛阳相望的嵩山少室山北麓敕建而成。下面是小编整理提供的范文，欢迎阅读参考!希望大家采纳!
Shaolin Temple is china's famous temple, and Chan sect. It is located at the foot of Shaoshi Mountain and got its name from its location. Shaolin Temple has a reputation for its Zen Buddhism and Shaolin Gongfu, which is the main attraction of the scenery spot. Shaolin Temple was built for Indian monk Patuo in 495 or 19 of the Yaihe year in the Northern Wei Dynasty by Xiaowen Emperor.
Shaolin was built against the hills. In the period of its great prosperity, seven buildings lined the central line of the temple, but in the war among warlords in the period of Kuomingtang, some main buildings were burnt by Shisanyou, including the Hall of Heavenly King, the Abbot's room and the Hall for preaching the Buddhist doctrines and the Bell Tower and many precious Buddhist sutras pugilism charts were destroyed as well. In the late 20th century, Shaolin Temple was rebuilt to the old system.
The stone tablets in Shaolin Temple are also well known, which are mainly in the Ciyun Hall, or the Tablet Passage. About 120 pieces of handwriting works are stored here, dating from the Northern Qi Dynasty. Many famous masters, such as Caijing, Mipei, Zhao Meng Fu and Dong Qichang, ever left their handwriting here.
Tower Forest is where the monks were buried. The one in Shaolin Temple is the biggest in China, 232 all together. It is of great value in the study of Buddhism scriptures, buildings and Zen Buddhism.
Besides, some other famous places include the Buddhist Convent, built in memory of Damo Buddhist meditating facing the wall; Damo Cave and the Sweet Dew Tower, where Batuo ,the founder for the Shaolin Temple, translated the sutras.
In addition to the visit to the historic buildings, Shaolin would give performance of Shaolin gongfu, which will broaden your outlook and let you have a taste of the charm of Shaolin martial arts.
Chinese Kungfu: Chinese is a general designation of Chinese Wushu and Gongfu, a culture developed from the long practice in life and the knowledge of the body. It's a traditional precious heritage, and at the same time a special sport of great value.
With China's reform, Chinese Gongfu has spread over the world. To promote its development worldwide, the Olympic Committee has included Chinese Wushu in the events of the 2000 Sydney Olymipcs.
第五篇：少林寺英语导游词
Fellow guests, we now must visit the tour the place are Chinese zen place of origin ----- Shaolin Temple. The Shaolin Temple beginning constructs at Northern Wei Dynasty too and 19 years (the A.D. 495 years) settle the Indian Buddhist priest postscript by Yuan Hongwei to depend on Shan Biji to found, because it is located Yu Shaoshi in the mountain jungle, therefore "Shaolin Temple". The Northern Wei Dynasty filial piety prosperous three years (the A.D. 527 years) Buddha's 28th generation of bodhi reaches touches the lasted three years to arrive Shaolin Temple, the biography zen, affects enormously. Therefore, Shaolin Temple is called by world Buddhism as "the imperial sacrifices courtyard", and in this foundation rapid development, after specially Tang tenth day three sticks monks rescued Li Shimin to obtain the Tang dynasty highly to take, to win "world first checked" the fine reputation.
The present Shaolin Temple not only because its ancient god dense Buddhism article alias raises the world, but is more renowned at home and abroad because of its exquisite few forests time, "the Chinese time crown world, the world Wugong leaves the few forests". Here is the few forests martial arts place of origin, the few forests martial arts also are the universally acknowledged Chinese martial arts orthodox school school.
Shaolin Temple scenic area or one of our country famous tourist attractions. In 2000, the Shaolin Temple scenic area first batch is recognized by the national travel agency for our country at present the highest-level ----4A level traveling area.
The Shaolin Temple scenic area often is hospitalized including Shaolin Temple, Tallin, at the beginning of the ancestor hut, two ancestors huts, reaches touches the hole, ten sides , the martial arts hall and so on the main scenic site.
Now we first saw is Shaolin Temple often is hospitalized.
Shaolin Temple often is hospitalized is Shaolin Temple's core, is manages the buddhist priest and the deacon monk carries on the Buddhist ceremony activity the place, the total area more than 30,000 square meters, is seven enters the construction. Now we first saw is:
Entrance: The entrance is Shaolin Temple's front door, this is the Qing Dynasty constructs, in 1975 overhauled, on "Shaolin Temple" three characters were clear Emperor Kanghsi kiss the book, on had "treasure of the Kanghsi imperial brush" the side to print.
The entrance palace stair next two sides stone lion is the Ming Dynasty engraves vertically, namely has demonstrated the Buddhism style, also is symbolizing the town evil and is propitious, outside the entrance two sides also have the the Ming Dynasty construction thing each.
Everybody looked that, in the entrance palace niche for a statue of Buddha consecrates is the big stomach Maitreya religion Buddha name welcomes guests Buddha, his benign countenance, smiles welcomes your arrival. We are called Maitreya religion Buddha "the solemn grave entrance happy to look the glory illuminates, laughs welcomes the coming person to pray for heavenly blessing extremely happy is infinite".
Behind the entrance palace niche for a statue of Buddha consecrates is the Bodhisattva, the person protects buddhist law Jin'gang, it grasps the Jin'gang valuable pestle, protects temple Buddha, the law, the monk three treasures security.
We looked the entrance road two sides have many stele carvings, the personal Shaolin Temple stele forest, since these all have been the Tang Song's famous primitive stele carvings. Stele forest is the kind cloud hall former site, presently for the Shaolin Temple tablet porch, it not only is recording the temple prosperity and decline condition, moreover in history, carving, artistic aspect, also has the very high research value, the Shaolin Temple stele forest and the tablet porch total has stele carving 108.
Stele forest west side is the hammer spectrum hall, here winding corridor week 42, it used the clay sculpture and the woodcarving and so on vividly had demonstrated the Shaolin Temple martial arts origin, the development, exercised martial arts, the essence repertoire, the national defense function, the monk soldier fights content and so on mark, martial arts activity, altogether Chen unfolded 14 groups of 216 hammers spectra picture. Has meditates, runs after circles Buddha, eight sections of brocades, the small red fist, the scarlet fist, passes the arm fist, Luo Hanquan, the illustrious positive fist, practices the basic skills, 13 sticks monk rescues Qin Wang, the hill buddhist priest holds commander-in-chief to go to battle, the month spatial master even Japanese pirate as well as the vulgar family disciple practices the fist to practice martial arts and so on. The slang stated that, In the hammer spectrum hall five minutes, come out a body few forests merit, everybody may practice the few forests merit according to these cast postures.
The Son of Heaven palace we now saw was second enters constructs the Son of Heaven palace, the Son of Heaven palace original construction three is burned down in 1928. This was in 1982 repairs, outside palace gate two big Jin'gang, the biography will be "humph", "Kazak" two, the responsibility protects the Buddhist doctrine. The main hall inside models is four great heavenly gods, also called four big Jin'gang, their responsibility inspects the all living things good and evil behavior, helps the distressed, falls the lucky world. The people according to the four great heavenly gods the combination characteristic, the implication "the good crop weather".
is entire temple central construction, is the Buddhist priest carries on the Buddhist ceremony activity the important place, this palace and the Son of Heaven palace three are equally burned down in 1928 by the warlord. This was in 1985 reconstructs. This palace is the surface extravagant five double-eaved roofs rests Shan Shi to construct. In the palace center consecrates is present world Buddha ---- Buddha Tathagata buddha, left for passes Buddha ---- East only colored glaze world pharmacist Buddha, right for future Buddha ----- west extremely happy world Amida Buddha, the palace west gable will hang models is , after the screen wall the wall will hang models is the view world sound. Shaolin Temple to here about respectively models with other temple different occupying has reaches touches the founder and is been called the Shaolin Temple stick technique founder to tighten that Luo king. Moreover, has under two big columns among this palace also to have the unicorn statue, had indicated zen Buddhism is China's -like Buddhism which completely sinicizes.
the first two sides construction for the clock, the drum two buildings, southeast is a bell tower, southwest is a drumtower, the original construction destroyed in 1928 warfare, in 1994 carried on has repaired, they were the temple fixed construction. We often said are the temple monk daily life and carry on the Buddhist ceremony activity one kind of signal.
In front of the bell tower this stele carving is "Emperor the Lofty Mountain Shaolin Temple Tablet" is named "Li Shimin Tablet", it engraves stands founds a nation for 16 years to Emperor Xuanzong in Tanh dynasty (the A.D. 728 years). Directly is person and so on Li Shimin Shaolin Temple seat of honor temple host teaches the article, commended the Shaolin Temple monk to help Tang to still Wang Shichong's meritorious military service, was right the fifth line to have the Li Shimin own handwriting to initial "the world people" two characters, the stele carving "too Emperor Zong Wen the imperial book" seven large brush-written Chinese characters is Emperor Xuanzong in Tanh dynasty Li Longji the imperial book. Back engraves is Li Shimin "Bestows Shaolin Temple Bai Guzhuang the Imperial Book ", recorded 13 sticks monks to rescue Qin Wang's story, also was the historical basis which the movie "Shaolin Temple" photographed.
"Li Shimin Tablet" the north is "a Hill Zen master Line of Solid Tablet", has recorded Shaolin Temple Cao Dongzong the 24th generation of biography law Zen master's experience and inspires the few forests zen again the merit. Its back is " All sorts of people Tablet", above the quarter has Buddha, the road, the meek Confucianism, Buddhism, Daoism picture, this tablet had reflected Mt. Songshan is Buddha, the road, the meek Confucianism, Buddhism, Daoism gathers together the place, has manifested the Confucianism, Buddhism, Daoism confluence important thought. Again we saw toward the north was the clear Qian Long 15 years (in 1750) vertically engraves "Qian Long Imperial Tablet". The inscribed text is a poem with five characters per line: Tomorrow will gaze the mountain, tonight will sleep the few forests, the heart according to six imperial sacrifices static, the temple will be deep according to Wanshan, sets up the ancient customs to keep the sound, the earth deities evening does cloudyly, will be supposed to teach half crag rain, will send my night of window to recite.
the palace tightens that Luo palace, reconstructed in 1982, in modelled tightens that Luo Wang is the Shaolin Temple unique protection god. Here had demonstrated tightens that Luo Wang , the Dharmakaya, should the body three kind of different images.
West the side and tightens that Luo palace relatively is six . Was in 1982 reconstructs, in the palace directly consecrated is the situation to the Bodhisattva, the Manjusri Bodhisattva, the goddess of mercy, the Pu virtuous Bodhisattva, the Bodhisattva, two sides consecrated are at the beginning of the zen the ancestor reach touch, two ancestors brightly may, three ancestors monks Can, four ancestors say the letter, five ancestors greatly endured, six ancestors are bright energy, the personal six ancestors did obeisance the Goddess of Mercy. West six west wall is the large-scale painted sculpture "reaches touches only treads on turns over to the chart".
The Buddhist scriptures Chinese style pavilion also named the court of law, the Ming Dynasty constructs, destroys in 1928, in 1994 reconstructed, it was the temple monk Buddhist scriptures view place. In the white marble which presents as a gift in 1996 likes for a Shaolin Temple's Burmese country disciple. Has a big iron saucepan under the Buddhist scriptures Chinese style pavilion platform, is the the Ming Dynasty ten thousand all previous years casting, it is said the Shaolin Temple buddhist priest uses for the small pot at that time which the stir-fried dish uses, was allowed to imagine from this pot to the Shaolin Temple duplicate then prosperity and prosperous.
The Buddhist scriptures Chinese style pavilion east and west wings respectively are east the meditation room, west the reception room, east the meditation room is a place which meditates for the Buddhist priest, west the reception room presently for receives the guest the place.
The side is Shaolin Temple abbot/abbess the monk (also is abbot) the daily life, the life, director's place. The Qian Long 15 years on September 29, Qian Long travels for pleasure when Mt. Songshan once in this lodgings. Side entrance Zhong Weiyuan a generation of casting, this clock only can in encounter in the emergency case only then to strike it, plays reports to the police the role.
Reaches touches the pavilion name to set up the snow pavilion. In the palace center consecrates is the copper nature reaches touches , two sides respectively are two ancestors are bright may, three ancestors monks Can, four ancestors say the letter, five ancestors greatly endure. In the palace is hanging "the snow India heart bead" four characters is Emperor Qian Long the imperial topic. Said reaches touches the pavilion also to have a moving story. According to the Buddhism classics records: After reaches touches arrives Shaolin Temple, some Chinese eminent monk god light also follows to come, modestly to reaches touches seeks for advice, reaches touches the rejection, the god light certainly is not discouraged. Reaches touches to the pit hole faces the wall to meditate, the god light stands after that, reaches touches the temple to attend to the Buddhist ceremony, the god light also with returns to the temple, the god light to reaches touches the intensive care, always is together. To Zen master's every action and every movement, the heart pleased takes orally, like this day after day, year after year. A.D. a 536 years winter night, reaches touches in reached touches the pavilion to meditate sits in meditation, the god light stands as before outside the pavilion, by now under the space got up the heavy snow, the heavy snow submerged the god light double knee, the god light still, as soon as moved also motionless, after second days early reached higher authorities to touch decide, saw the god light to stand in the snowy area, asked him: "What do you stand in the snowy area do?" The god light replied: "Asks skilled worker really to teach method." Reaches touches said that, "Wants me to pass on the law to you, only if the day is prosperous ."
God photolysis Italy, extracts abstains the knife, has struck off from already the left arm, the blood seven red white snows, have reached immediately touch the heart movement, then has bequeathed the god light the clothes earthen bowl Buddhist musical istrument, the achievement passing on method certificate, and names for it is "is bright may". We now said "clothes earthen bowl true line" the idiom story is the source to this. "Breaks the arm asks the law" the story also continuously for the imperial sacrifices to be on everybody's lips. At the same time, for commemorates two ancestors to be bright may set up the snow to break the arm to obtain the Buddhist doctrine, the people called "reaches touches the pavilion" is "sets up the snow pavilion".
Reaches touches pavilion is the Manjusri palace, in the palace consecrates is the Manjusri Bodhisattva, gets down everybody to follow me to visit the Shaolin Temple highest main hall, certainly also is the most precious palace.
Thousand Buddhist temple hall thousand Buddhist temple hall is Ming Dynasty construction, is the Shaolin Temple courtyard last the construction, the other name adjoins the Lu Chinese style pavilion, the palace high 20 meters, the area 300 square meters, is in the temple most Buddhist temple hall, in the palace center consecrates is adjoins the Lu Buddha (namely Buddha Buddha's Dharmakaya) on to be hanging "law India high to raise" the inscribed horizontal tablet is clear Emperor Qian Long the imperial book, the palace , northwest, on three walls is 500 Luo Han Dynasty which the Ming Dynasty draws up adjoins the Lu large-scale color painting, stems from the Ming Dynasty not to have hand of picture Italy famous painter to be fine, the design boldly has the very high artistic research value. We looked toward the place on that, in the palace in the brick shop bottom surface has 4 rows of 48 stations piles pit, they are the foot pit ruins which all previous years Shaolin Temple monk practices boxing , we may become fewer the forest time from these foot pits .
Thousand Buddhist temple hall east side is the Goddess of Mercy palace other name hammer spectrum palace, in the palace consecrates Guanyin, namely goddess of mercy. In the palace on the wall is clear center later period plan Shaolin Temple
West thousand Buddhist temple hall is the repositry for buddhist scriptures, among the palace consecrates is Ksitigarbha, stands in the Ksitigarbha south side is the reply elder, north the side is a bright buddhist priest, in the palace the north and south both sides wall plan is "ten palaces Mr. Yan", west side the wall plan is "24 filial piety charts".
Fellow friends, ask everybody to return according to the old route, our below visits is the country key cultural relic preservation organ ---- Shaolin Temple Tallin.
The Shaolin Temple Tallin is all previous dynasties Shaolin Temple eminent monk's tomb, the total area 14,000 square meters, in 1996 the State Council announced for the national level key cultural relic preservation organ. Tallin extant Tang, Song, the gold, Yuan, are bright, clear each generation of bricks and stones grave tower 240, Tang tower 2, the Song tower 2, the Chinta 10, the Yuan tower 46, bright tower 148, other the tower which are unclear for the clear tower and Song Dynasty. The Shaolin Temple Tallin is in our country extant ancient tower group the scale biggest, the quantity most ancient towers group, here tower high generally below 15 meters, is different from a level to seven levels, Ming Ta height, the size, the level, the construction are according to the buddhist priest before death in Buddhism's status, the Buddhist studies attainments, the quantity, the prestigious height, the economical condition and the historical condition decides.
The Shaolin Temple tower Lin Zhongdi famous tower includes: Tang Zhenyuan seven years (A.D. 791 years) the law played the Zen master tower, the Song three years (in 1121) ordinary tower, Jin Zhenglong two years (in 1157) west Tang tower, bright Wanli eight years (in 1580) confident pinnacle, clear Kanghsi five years (in 1666) the other shore tower, after a Yuan generation () the chrysanthemum hut elder tower which (in 1339) built to a Yuan five year and so on. Tallin was studies our country the ancient architecture history, the carving, the calligraphy, the artistic history and the religious culture precious buried treasure.
Under we continue to at the beginning of ancestor hut visit.
Now for everybody simply introduced at the beginning of ancestor hut, initially the ancestor hut is located Shaolin Temple five under, in on the Shaolin Temple temple behind hillside, is the descendant disciple which reaches touches reaches for the commemoration touches faces the wall to construct. Area 7,760 square meters, at the beginning of ancestor hut main hall for Song Dynasty model wood construction construction, now for national level key cultural relic preservation organ. Now we go to two ancestors huts visit while the place rope way.
Two ancestors huts are located in the Shaolin Temple earthen bowl jade peak, it is the Shaolin Temple highest construction, is two ancestors is bright may construct, because its and at the beginning of ancestor hut north and south south isologue therefore calls the hut. After the fable two ancestors were bright may set up the snow cliff once to convalesce in this.
Reaches touches the hole to be located Shaolin Temple northwest five on, the pit hole deep approximately 7 meters, the height 3 meters, the width 3.5 meters, from the A.D. 527 years to 536 years, reach touch face the wall for nine years in this, finally becomes the fruits of virtue, the biography zen, becomes in the Buddhism history the great pioneering work. Here has ten sides which the Ming Dynasty constructs, both sides the hole on the precipice has many place carved stone which all previous dynasties celebrity stays behind.
Receives us to visit the Shaolin Temple opposite ten sides .
The Shaolin Temple opposite few brooks river Nanan is the cubic meter of stone , constructed in seven years (in 1512), clear along governed for ten years to repair, was the temple courier's lodge, is a place which the good foot Buddhist priest stayed, in 1958 collapsed, in 1993 repaired. The newly built ten sides and past were different, was group of new Buddhism imperial sacrifices scenery ----- 500 Luo Hantang.
Ten Fang Naizheng about four corners ten positions.
Four: East constructs has, west, south, north four Shan Yanxie the mountain type palace.
Four corners: Constructs has the spring, the summer, the fall, the winter four each characteristic scenery circle.
Ten sides designs exquisite, plain is elegant, it is one of Shaolin Temple main scenic sites.
Good, fellow tourists, Shaolin Temple's visit must finish, welcome everybody to have the opportunity to arrive Shaolin Temple to visit the traveling again, studied the fist , thanks.
第六篇：少林寺导游词超详细
二、嵩山概况：
大家知道，嵩山是我国的五岳之一，和东岳泰山、西岳华山、南岳衡山、北岳恒山齐名。最高海拔１５１２米，主峰为峻极峰。嵩山象一条巨龙横卧于中原大地，绵延６０多公里，横跨七个县市，主体在登封市境内。咱们现在所走的公路，很自然把嵩山分成了两部分。右侧的为太室山、左侧为少室山，两山一共有 七十二峰，共称嵩山。
我好象听到有朋友说了，说嵩山给人的第一感觉不怎么样。是吗？呵呵。我们这里有句话，说嵩山就象嵩山的人一样，外朴内秀、拙与言表而热情在心，就象您面前的刘导一样，虽说不上玉树临风、潇洒倜傥，但是却颇有内涵－－－先夸一下自己，同意我观点的请鼓掌！其实呀，五岳各有特色：泰山雄、华山险、南岳衡山秀、北岳恒山奇。那么，中岳嵩山的特点是什么呢？奥！奥妙的奥！这是乾隆皇帝的评价。为什么说它奥呢？因为它雄居中原大地、东边是七朝古都开封、西边是九朝古都洛阳，这里是“畿内名山”、“京郊之地”。也就是说，不管你哪朝哪代，这里都是京城附近最有名气的大山。所以在封建社会，帝王贵族、文臣武将、历史名人、高僧名道都少不了要来嵩山活动，在这里留下了极其灿烂的 古代文化遗迹。
咱们不讲多的，因为记的太多伤脑筋，对于嵩山，我的愿望是大家记住八个字，这样您回家以后提到嵩山就会有印象了。这八个字是：天地、文武、佛道、古今。怎么样，好记吗？下面，我给大家简单介绍一下八个字的含义，相信您一 定记的住。
天，指的是嵩山是世界上最早的天文观测研究基地。西周时期，周公姬旦为营建东都洛阳，在嵩山“立竿见影”。也就是树立木竿，测量影子的长短变化。结果他发现，冬季影子长，夏季影子短，就把影子最长那天称为冬至，影子最短那天称为夏至。这就是二十四节气的由来。大家知道，中国是个农业大国，几千年来农业经济成为国民经济的主脉，这项发现可以说直接关乎到了国计民生的大问题，几千年来直到如今都还在发挥着巨大作用。唐朝时期，有个叫张遂的天文学家来到嵩山会善寺出家，法名一行，在这里他没有放弃研究天文地理，结果成为世界上第一个提出地球子午线概念的人。元朝时期，大天文学家郭守敬按照周公测影的原理，在嵩山设立观星台，测出一年的时间为３６５.２４２５天，这个数字和西方最先进的《格里高利历》相比分秒不差，但他的发现比《格里高利历》早
了３００年。 地，嵩山是世界地质公园，原因在于嵩山的崛起较早，现在可以在很小的范围内同时看到太古代、元古代、古生代、中生代、新生代五个时期的岩石，这在世界上也是独一无二的，被专家称做“天然的地质博物馆”，是地质专家研究地质资
料、考察地质变化的良好基地。
文，咱们下午要参观的嵩阳书院，是嵩山文化的重要组成部分，是北宋四大书院之一，也是儒家程朱理学的诞生地。下午我再给大家详细介绍。
武，不说了，就是少林武功，今天诸位可以亲自领略一下少林功夫的神奇，我只
能说不能练，未免让大家失望。
佛，嵩山也是佛教传入中国后最早发展的地域。大家知道全国最早的寺院为洛阳白马寺，摄摩滕、竺法兰两位高僧来到白马寺三年后，为便于翻译佛经，就在嵩山建立了一个法王寺。另外，大家要去少林寺参观，可能都冲着少林武功的名头，其实少林寺在佛教中的地位也不容小视。我们说到少林，总是说“禅宗祖庭”，而后才说“武林圣地”。佛教在中国一共分八大宗派，其中规模最大、影响最远、最具中国特色的就是禅宗，而禅宗的发祥地就是少林寺。因此，今天大家在欣赏少林武功的同时，也请大家留意一下博大精深的禅宗文化。 道，说的是这里有河南规模最大、历史最久，保存最完好的道教建筑群中岳庙，占地十万平方米，建筑四百多间。被称作“中州祠宇之冠”
古，指的是嵩山厚重、灿烂、丰富的古文化。有人说嵩山是三里一寺、五里一庵，未免有些夸张，但说这里文物古迹星罗棋布一点都不过分。目前，登封１２２０平方公里的土地上，国家级重点文物有１３处，省级文物１３处，其它类别加在一起单单不可移动的文物达１３２０多处。对于其中有价值和知名的文物，我会
在合适的时机给大家介绍。 今，指的是嵩山今天的良好发展机遇。嵩山现在已经成为举世闻名的旅游胜地，每年接待游客三百多万，旅游的兴起，不仅富了一方百姓、振兴了一地经济，相关产业也得到了推动和发展，这方面具体内容在中午经过登封时给诸位详细介绍。好了，少林寺到了，请大家下车，和我一起走进少林。
三、从停车场到山门路途中介绍少林寺概况：
少林寺创建于北魏太和十九年，即公元495年。当时孝文帝建都洛阳，为政治需要，提倡贵族学习汉文化，流行在广大汉族地区的佛教也被皇室极力推崇，在洛阳一带修建了不少寺院。少林寺就是孝文帝为安置印度高僧跋拓，下令在少室山下丛林之间修建了这样一座寺院，故名少林。到了北魏孝昌三年（公元527年），佛教界里程碑式的杰出高僧、印度人达摩从南方来到少林寺，先在寺院后面的山洞中面壁坐禅九年，然后在这里开创了中国佛教最大的宗派---禅宗。少林武功就是僧人们坐禅之余，为活动筋骨，慢慢发展而来的一种强身健体的活动项目。隋末唐初，因少林武僧帮助李世民平定王世充，被朝廷所器重，准许少林寺养僧兵五百人，从此少林寺进入了飞跃发展阶段。明朝是少林寺的鼎盛时期，据史料记载，当时少林寺僧“众常三千”，被称作天下第一名刹。然而清朝以后，由于少林寺拥有僧兵，清朝政府放心不下，虽然康熙、乾隆都来过这里对少林寺安抚拉拢，但暗地里却极力限制少林寺的发展，少林寺逐渐走向衰退。但是，少林寺的磨难还远未结束，民国时期，由于军阀混战的株连，少林寺被军阀石友三放火烧毁。大火整整燃烧四十余天，一大半殿堂付之一炬、众多文物经卷损失殆尽、寺僧流离出逃，一座千年古刹几乎成为荒郊野岭。新中国成立之后，特别是上世
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