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第一篇：英语导游词漳州导游词
漳州导游词
Overlview of Zhangzhou Touristry 漳州旅游概要
Known as “City of flowers and fruits” and “hometown of fish and rice”, Zhangzhou is a historic and cultural city, famous for its rich produce.It produces a lot of “6 famous fruits” (tangerines, lichis, bananas, longans, pomelos, and pineapples) and “3 famous flowers” (Narcius, camellia, and orchid), as well as valuable seafood, including prawns, groupers, abalones, lobsters, mud crab, scallops, oysters, mud clams and squids.Narcius, medicine “Pianzihuang”, and “Inkpad” produced locally are known as “three treasures” of Zhangzhou”, famous both in China and abroad.The tourism handicrafts of puppet carving, seashell pictures and jade carvings of the nine-dragon wall are very popular among Chinese and foreign tourists.
Zhangzhou is a famous hometown for the overseas Chinese and Taiwanese.Over 700,000 people from Zhangzhou are now living in Hong Kong and Macao.About one third of the population in Taiwan is originally from Zhangzhou.It has become a destination of pilgrimage and paying visits to their native hometown for the overseas Chinese and Taiwan patriots.
1.Zhangzhou southeast Flower Capital -- Flower Museum Park 东南花都——花博园
National AAAA scenic site, it is located at Makou Town, the northeast of Zhangpu County, Zhangzhou, Fujian Province.Covering an area of 7800 Mu, it is the largest modern ecological agriculture park and the largest flower producer in Fujian Province.It is a multi-functional ecological tourism base which integrates flower trading with shopping, recreation, sightseeing, ecological tourism, outdoor exercise and training.Inside the scenic spot, there is a flower museum, a nursery, a scientific park, a service park and the main exhibition hall.Facilities for recreation are available for archery, swimming, angling, and boating.There is also a flower supermarket and a holiday resort.Fresh melons and fruits, seafood, and local delicacies are served all year round.
2.National geological Park and Zhangzhou Coastal Volcano 漳州滨海火山 国家地质公园
The national geological park is located along the coast of Zhangpu and Longhai of Zhangzhou Municipality, Fujian Province.
Covering an area of 100 km2, it is a typical Age 3 volcano geographical park, composed of “two mountains, two islands and three bays”.The geological geomorphologic terrain was formed by the central eruption of the volcano and the wind and sea erosion between 28.61 million and 15.41 million years ago, due to the movement of Himalayas.It reflects the movement of the new generation of volcanoes and the involvement of the geological structure in the west Pacific Ocean.A batch of physiognomic wonders, such as the volcano outlet in the shape of eight diagrams (for fortune telling), “plum flower pole”, the column of bubble holes, corals, fish-scale shaped stone water fall, sea eroded caves, sea eroded cliffs have been created by nature, hence the name of marine terra cotta.
3.Zhangpu Tianfu Tea Museum 漳浦天福茶博物院
National AAAA scenic spot and national agriculture demonstration site, it is Located at Pantuo Township, the side of No 324 State highway, the west of Zhanpu County.
Tianfu Group’s headquarter covers a ground space of 80 MU and is the largest tea museum in the world.It consists of four exhibition halls: the main exhibition hall, the Claroom for the Chinese tea art, the hall for Japanese tea, and an art gallery.
The main exhibition hall displays the tea culture of the world, the history of Chinese tea development, the procedure of tea proceing, tea art and tea-ware, tea poems/paintings, and tea and health.The statue of the “Fire seed paed from one generation to another”: Standing at the entrance of the temple, the statue is unique in design.It displays an cow pulling a cart with a calf and the old is teaching the young how to work, indicating the tea culture paed from one generation to another.The claroom of the Chinese tea art: Each day there are 5-6 shows of the tea art and tea courtesy of different Chinese ethnic groups from different dynasties.4.Mangrove at Zhang River Estuary 漳江口红树林 National natural reserve, it is located in the estuary of Zhang River at Yunxiao County, Fujian Province.The mangrove at Zhang River Estuary grows naturally on the beach of the tidal zone, covering an area of 2360 ha.It is the mangrove of the largest scale, the most diversified species and the best growing north of the equator.Among them, Baigurang species occupies of 20 ha.and is an evergreen arbor tree species, with grey tree bark.Under the mangrove are many marine organisms, including skip fish, lobsters, crabs, mud clams, sea snails, and eels.The mangrove area is also inhabited by green-head ducks, grey wild geese, bean wild geese, black-mouth gulls, and aigrette.There are a number of endangered species; including two Cla I state protected animals, one most endangered species, six endangered species, two threatened species, 19 state cla-II protected animals, 77 migrating birds under the protection of the Sino-Japanese agreement, 41 migrating birds under the protection of the Sino-Australian Agreement.In addition, there are also many seaweeds growing under the mangrove, having formed a unique natural ecological view.
5.Dongshan Fengdong Rock 东山风动石
A National AAAA scenic spot located at the east end of Tonglin Town, Dongshan County, Fujian Province.Acceible directly by bus, it is 120 km from Zhangzhou city, 135 km from Shantou and 209 km from Xiamen.Fengdong Rock scenic site covers an area of 15 hectares.The major tourist attractions include Fengdongshi, Guandi Temple, ancient Tongshan Town, Hukongdiyu, Shisenbaita, Diaoaotai, Xianmianchuang, Baozhi Temple, Chenghuang Temple, Huang Daozhou Memorial Hall, Dongshan Museum, the residential relics of Huang Daozhou, stele corridor, folk custom corner, Mural of Sun rock, Guizi Rock, octagon ancient well.6.Longhai Mercy Temple 龙海慈济宫 A State-level protected cultural relic located at Baijiao Village, Jiaomei Township, Longhai city, Fujian Province.It is 30 km from the Zhangzhou city.It was built during the Year Songjingyou, over 900 years ago.Covering an area of 1609.5 km2, the temple has been well protected.
Mercy Temple is a palace museum in South Fujian Province, belonging to the original temple of Baosheng Imperia and the original temple for Taiwan Baosheng Imperia Temple.The temple faces the south and was built in the background of the mountains, rising with the mountain terrain.Starting from the central axis, the temple has a front hall, the door yard, veranda, central hall and rear hall, from the southwest to the northeast.On the two sides of the door yard, there is a bell building and a drum building.The main tourist attraction includes Longquanjing (dragon spring well), Jizhaoding, large stone lions, Feitian yueshi (flying music angel).
7.Sanping Temple 三平寺
A National AAAA scenic spot located in the Sanping Gorge in the territory of Wenfeng Town of Pinghe County, the Southwest of Zhangzhou city, Fujian Province.It covers a total area of over 4000 m2.The temple has three halls and two gates (internal and external), and an internal door and a gate to the mountain.There are daxionbaodian, Zudian, Tadian, known as Sanluoban locally.On the opposite of the gate to the scenic spot, there stands a giant marble sculpture of the founder of the temple.The axis of the three halls is shaped as moving snake, which is unique in the temple architecture in China.Centered at Sanping temple, which is over 1000 years old, the central scenic spot covers an area of 12 km2, including Sanping Temple, Guanji Park, Yinke Park, Cilang Pavilion, Maoshi Cave, Turtle Mountain, Tiger Forest, Hupa Spring, Longrui Waterfall, and the Memorial Hall commemorating the joining of the Red Army forces, hence the name of 8 ancient scenic spots and 24 modern scenic spots.It attracts a lot of visitors especially when ceremonies are held each year on lunar January 6th to celebrate the birthday of the founder of the temple, on lunar June 6th to mark the anniversary of the founder entry to religion, and on lunar November 6th to celebrate the anniversary of the death the founder of the temple.8.Nanjing Tianluokeng Earth-building Group 南靖田螺坑土楼群
group, with a grand outlook.Standing on the middle of the mountain, facing the south, it is composed of five earth buildings.The square building, called Buyunlou (Cloud stepping building) stands in the middle, and surrounded by three round buildings (Ruiyun Buiding, Hechang Building and Zhenchang Building) and one elliptical building (Wenchang Building).
Five buildings were built according to the positions of “gold, wood, water, fire, and earth”, and not only for aesthetic reasons, but also for the function of fortification.Specialities & Delicacies of Zhangzhou
1 .Seasoned Noodles Seasoned noodles are made from the ingredients of shredded pork, shredded bamboo shoots, mushrooms, squids, dried shrimp and day lilies as the ingredients.They are stir fried and boiled with pork bone soup, and then MSG, sugar, and salt and sweet potato starch is added to make a seasoning.When the noodles are served, they are added with fried leek, bean sprouts and the seasoning, and some black pepper, fried ground garlic, fried shredded fish and caraways.
2.Nasheng Sesame Dates Pinghe County is famous for its tea deert for more than 70 years.Nansheng sesame dates are made from sticky rice, taro, sugar, maltose, peanut oil and white sesamum in three procedures.It is featured in being crispy, tender, sweet and elastic.
3.Nansheng Salty Duck Nansheng Salty Duck has a history of hundreds years and is named after Nansheng town of Pinghe County where the duck is produced.Nansheng salty Duck is made from the local native ducks.The slaughtered ducks are gutted, salted, and dried in the sunlight in a series of proceing procedure for several days.The salty duck is a convenient food.It only needs to be washed and steamed before being served.If rice wine is added, the smell and taste will be even better.4.Shouzhuamian (Hand grabbing noodles) Shouzhuamain, known as “Douganmainfen” or “Wuxiangmianfen” locally, is made from wheat flour material, ingredients and seasoning.The wheat flour material is the alkali noodles which are boiled and spread in a round shape on a bamboo screen to form pan-cakes (called “Mianfen” locally).When it is served on the table, “Mianfen” is laid with fried tofu, or “five spiced rolls”, as well as sweet flour jam, peanut jam, mustard jam and garlic vinegar jam and eaten by grabbing with the fingers, hence the name of “Shouzhuamian” (hand grabbing noodles”).
A popular tea cake, shaped in pillow in the size of a little finger, Xiaoxi pillow cake is produced through a number of fine procedures.First, the stuffing of the cake has to be carefully selected.They are fine wheat flour, pork fat, and maltose.The ingredients are made according to the “secret formula”, to ensure that the stuffing will melt as soon as put into mouth without having residues.Then the cake is baked with small fire in a pan, which requires a high skill to ensure an even baking and avoid burning.The traditional pillow cakes are packed in two layers, separated by bamboo leaves.Each package contains eight cakes.
Bajitian is the root of Bajitian herb, also named Buchou herb and Sanman herb.As a valuable Chinese medical herb, it has the functions of invigorating the kidney and strengthening Yang, expelling wind-evil, resolving wetne, and nourishing blood.In the book entitled “Shennong Bencao Jing” Bajitian is highly valued as the “Southern Jinsen”.Hexi Township has become a major producer of Bajitian in China and gained the reputation of the “home of Bajitian”.A number of proceed Bajitian products, including Bajitian wine, have been developed and produced locally.
7.Eight-treasured Ink Pad It is made from top quality of pearl, agate, muskine, coral, monkey dates, plum slice and Airong, mixed with castor oil, and Biaoyinzhu.With bright colour, and aromatic smell, the ink pad would neither melt in water; nor dry in dry weather; nor mould in rainy season; nor leak oil in summer and nor freeze in winter.As the ink pad does not lose its colour in either water or fire, it has been fancied by calligraphers and painters both domestically and abroad.It has won the excellence prize and special prize respectively on the Southeast Asian fair and the Panama fair.
8.Pinghe Guanxi Pomelo Big in size and sweet in taste, Guanxi pomelo is originated in the valley of Guanxi River and is the traditional valuable fruit produced in Pinghe County.
Guanxi pomelo has been grown in the local area for over 500 years.During Qianlong years of Qing Dynasty, Guanxi pomelo was the tribute article for the emperor.Tongzhi Emperor granted Guanxi pomelo a stamp and a black dragon flag as the tag for the tribute.The unique flavour of the fruit has won the first prize in the succeive five years on the national pomelo competitions.Ranking in an advanced position in China, Guanxi pomelo has gained the reputation of “Pomelo King”.
9.Tianbao Banana Banana is one of the six major fruits produced in Fujian Province.Situated by the Jiulong River and backed by Tianbao Mountain, Tianbao Township has a mild and humid climate which provides a favourable condition for the growth of bananas.The bananas produced in Tianbao are famous at home and abroad, due to their thin skin, nice smell, sweet taste, soft meat and no cores.
10.Tianfu Tea foodstuffs Produced exclusively by Tianren Foodstuff Plant of Tianfu Group, Tianfu tea cakes are made from the quality materials through modern proceing technique in a strictly controlled quality.Characteristic in low sugar, low fat and low calorie, the products have paed ISO9001 and ISO9002 International quality attestation.At present, there are over 50 products in 6 major categories: sweets, cakes, tea cakes, preserved fruits, nuts, and instant tea.Tianfu tea products are sold all over the world.The company has established a number of franchise shops in Taiwan, America, Canada, Japan, and Malaysia, and has become a intra-group which owns nearly one hundred franchised shops.
11.Zhangpu Paper Cutting Zhangpu paper cutting is a technique based dominantly by “Yin cutting” and aisted by “Yang cutting”.When displaying feather and flower pedals, the artists often use the technique of “row cutting”, to create a vivid image of the object which is as fine and dense as hair.The traditional subjects for the local paper cutting include flowers, birds, melons, fruits, fish and insects, as well as lucky symbols, historic stories and figures.The paper cuttings of “Cock Fighting”, “Rats Wedding”, “Couple Lotus Flower” and “Twelve Zodiac Symbols” are the most popular.
12.Zhangzhou Cotton Portraits The portraits are made mainly from de-fat cotton by applying the principle and rules of painting in combination with the techniques of colour Caizha (handicraft) and emboment through pinching, moulding, plaster, drop-dye and framing to form a strong three-dimensioned picture.As cotton fabric is fine and soft in quality, and identical to feather and leather, the portraits are mainly made in the subjects animals, such as cranes, peacocks, eagles, cats and tigers.Since the cotton portrait was first developed in early 1960s, dozens of varieties of portraits in several categories have been made, and become popular house decorations and souvenirs.
13.Zhangzhou Pianzaihuang Pianzaihuang is an outstanding product of the traditional Chinese herbal medicine, known as “famous medicine of national treasure” among the overseas Chinese.It is a medicine proceed from the traditional valuable Chinese medical herbs, with a history of over 450 years.Pianzaihuang is made from the valuable Chinese herbs, including Shexiang, Niuhuang, snake’s gall and Tianqi.It is remarkably effective in curing chronic liver disease, diminishing inflammations, killing pains, preventing wounds of cutting and burning from inflammation, accelerating the healing of wounds.
14.Zhangzhou Narcisus Narcius is a provincial flower of Fujian province and the city flower of Zhangzhou Municipality.Narcius has been grown in Zhangzhou for over 500 years.The techniques for growing and ikebana of narcius are gradually developed to an exquisite botanic culture.The botanists have created the narcius carving bonsai technique which can make narcius bloom in the predicted time.In the spring Festival each year, every house hold would have narcius bonsais.The greening and the aroma of narcius symbolizes good luck and happine.
Zhangzhou Folk Culutre
Famous for their strong, aggreive and skilful fighting tactics, the Zhangzhou fighting cocks have been listed as one of the four major types of fighting rooster in China.They have repeatedly established the reputation of being “unbeatable” in the competitions held in Taiwan, Hong Kong and the Southeast Asian Countries.In recent years, the development of the cock fighting industry has been promoted in Zhangzhou Municipality and a cock fighting society has been established in local area.The society has organized activities of “cock king competition” and Zhangzhou cock fighting culture fair, established a website of Zhangzhou cock fighting and Zhangzhou native fighting cocks farm, which have attracted attention both at home and abroad.
Nanjing Zhuma (Bamboo Horse) Opera
Nanjing Zhuma opera originated in Mazhen of Tang Dynisty, became popular in Song Dynasty and reached its peak in Qing Dynasty.
Zhuma (bamboo horse) is also called Mayi (horse art), madeng (horse lamp), zhumadeng (bamboo horse lamp), using a bamboo horse as the prop.The bamboo horses are made from bamboo skins for the framework, which are glued with red, black, blue and white paper to form the horse shape.When the performance is presented, the front part of the horse is hung in front of the actor’s belly while the rear part of the horse is arranged on the waist of the actor.In this way, the actor looks like riding the horse.The opera is sung with Gezai melody in the local dialect spoken in the southern Fujian.The dialogue is presented with colloquial doggerel in the performance and displays a strong rural style and deep folk culture.
Zhanghzhou Xiang Opera
Xiang opera is a major local opera, originally named Gezai opera, also named Zidi Play.Gezi opera was originated in Jinge of Zhangzhou, but developed and formed in Yilan of Taiwan.It is very popular in the Southern Fujian province, including Zhangzhou, Xiamen, and Quanzhou, as well as Yilan of Taiwan and the Southeast countries where many overseas Chinese have migrated.
Xiang Opera is mainly presented in the Southern Fujian dialect by actors and actre, which is vivid, humorous and easy to understand.There are over 500 traditional Xiang opera plays.The representatives include “Lei Wanchun beat Tiger”, “nectornade in Hometown of Overseas Chinese”, “An-an Looking for Mother”.The feature of Xiang opera is that it has more singing than speaking, with strong rhythm, expreive force and folk sentiment.
第二篇：广东导游词
聚龙湾温泉为 稀有珍贵的“氡”泉，水质晶莹，无色无味。温泉主要成份含二氧化碳、氡、钙、钾、钠、镁、铁、氯等20多种无放射性的微量元素。泉源引自200多米地底深处的天然温矿泉，泉眼出涌时温度达到82℃，属于高热泉。其中泉水的氡含量达到医学界认定对人体有医疗作用的浓度，对治疗各种皮肤病、肩周炎、腰肌劳 损、关节炎、肠胃病、神经性疾病、高血压和动脉硬化等三十多种疾病有明显疗效。
聚龙湾温泉交通指南：坐落在清远市佛冈县汤塘镇(京珠高速公路汤塘出口 106 国道旁)，交通十分便利，距广州 1 小时车程。
聚龙湾温泉门票信息(仅供参考)：温泉门票：成人118元/张，1m以下小孩免费，1～1.3m小孩半价，1.3m以上小孩全价。
第三篇：广东导游词
白水寨省级风景名胜区位于广州市增城区北部山区的派潭镇，被誉为“北线上的瑰丽“翡翠”，景区里山高林密，空气清新，充沛的降雨量造就了中国大陆落差最大的瀑布白水仙瀑。这道神奇的瀑布从白水寨山顶飞流直下，形态优美，洁白纯净，相传是八仙之一的何仙姑的化身。从山脚至山顶，修建在白水寨山丘陵线上的是被誉为“天南第一梯”的登山步径。它横跨三座高山，连接两大天池，全长6.6公里，共有9999级石阶。游客沿此路登山，可一站站拜访仙瀑美景。尤其是行至2199级的亲瀑亭或是3299级的沐瀑亭，感受犹为震撼。在瀑布下的亲水步道上悠游漫步，是接近自然接近仙瀑的更轻松方式。亲水步道的入口与“天南第一梯”的第299级相接，通至第1299级的观瀑台，全长666米，是一条天然的木栈道。走在上面，游人可以一边眺望白水仙瀑的翩翩美态，一边前行，任潺潺的流水有如活泼欢快的音符般在脚下跳跃奔流。
位于广州近郊的广州市白水寨风景名胜区是国家4A级风景区，以落差 428.5米的中国内地落差最大瀑布著称，有全国唯一用海船木建造的亲水栈道以及广东最长的登山步道“天南第一梯”，素来是备受珠三角市民青睐的生态休闲胜地。秉承生态资源保护开发的原则，2012年白水寨结合自身特色和社会热点举办了层出不穷的节庆活动，让登山观瀑之旅更多“奇趣”体验。比如“五一”假期举办的“零污染土产美食节”，为市民提供了安心购物之选，还现场教学本地健康食品做法，互动性十足。
白水寨面积约170平方公里，北线穿越其中，被誉为北线上的瑰丽翡翠，属山岳型风景名胜区。
第四篇：北京导游词香山导游词
香山(Fragrance Hill )又叫静宜园，最高峰海拔557米。主要景点有鬼见愁、玉华山庄、双清别墅等。
眼镜湖为中华民国时建。由两水池构成，形如眼镜，故名。湖北侧依山叠石砌成石洞，引卓锡之水形成水帘洞景区。湖东南有"佳日亭"一座，建于1992年，为十字重檐，苏式彩画。
香山寺东南半山坡上，有一处别致清静的庭院，即双清别墅。院内二道清泉，常年流水不息，一股流向知乐濠，一股流向静翠湖，此即"双清"二字之缘由。1949年3月25日，毛主席随党中央由河北平山县西柏坡来平，住在此处，直到11月份才迁居中南海。在此发表了一系列重要文件。著名的七律《人民解放军占领南京》：钟山风雨起苍黄，百万雄师过大江。虎踞龙盘今胜昔，天翻地覆慨而慷。宜将剩勇追穷寇，不可沽名学霸王。天若有情天亦老，人间正道是沧桑。便是吟成于双清别墅的八角亭内。
碧云寺创建于元至顺二年（1331年），至今已有六百多年历史。相传此地原为金章宗玩景楼旧址，本名“碧云庵”。明代武宗正德十一年(l516年)，御马监太监于经相中了这块风水宝地，利用税收和从皇帝处所得钱财扩建了碧云寺，并立冢域于寺后，又在冢上种植了青松作为死后葬身之所。据说这种做法叫做“青松压顶”，实际上也是墓葬的一种标记。大概是因为有过这样一段历史，当地的人们都把这座寺称为“于公寺”。后来于经下狱庾死，葬身碧云寺的打算也落空。明熹宗天启三年(1623年)，魏忠贤也看中这块宝地，再度扩建碧云寺，又在于经墓圹屋础上加工扩建，作为自己死后墓地。但五年后魏忠贤也获罪，墓穴遂废。
在碧云寺内，人们通常会关注孙中山纪念堂及金刚宝座塔。纪念堂面阔五间，山墙后镶嵌汉白玉石刻碑，大理石须弥座上雕刻有各种花纹，白底金字，上书《孙中山先生致苏联书》。正门上方悬挂红底金字木匾，上为宋庆龄手书“孙中山先生纪念堂”。正厅设孙中山半身塑像，身右停放1925年苏联赠玻璃盖钢棺一口。室内陈列孙中山先生各个时期的照片和史迹。金刚宝座塔位于全寺最高点，建于乾隆十三年(7748年)。这种塔北京地区有三座，另两座是西黄寺的清净化城塔和真觉寺的金刚宝座塔。孙中山先生的衣冠冢便在金刚宝座塔下。另外碧云寺内的罗汉堂也值得一看。罗汉堂里五百罗汉按顺序排列，坐像高约l.5米，身材大小与常人同，姿态各异，形象生动，有的闭目静坐，有的低头微笑，有的袒胸露腹，有的老态龙钟......五百罗汉的形象，可以说是佛教雕塑艺术的集锦。令人深思的是这五百罗汉中竟有乾隆皇帝的塑像，第444尊罗汉“破邪见尊者”，顶盔挂甲，一派英武的戎装打扮，它正是乾隆皇帝的罗汉造像。将皇帝塑成罗汉，大约一方面意在宣扬“君权神授”，另一方面也有歌颂乾隆盛世之意。 昭庙全称宗镜大昭之庙，始建于清乾隆四十五年(1780年)，是专门为接待班禅六世来京而建造的夏季行宫。天井中立有汉、满、蒙、藏四种文字镌刻的碑记，记述建庙缘由。庙百山腰处有座七层八角密檐式琉璃塔，檐端悬挂铜铃56个，风来铃声清脆悦耳，余音缭绕，更添诗情画意。
见心斋始建于明嘉靖元年(1522)，清嘉庆元年(1796)重修。小院内建筑布局极富江南情趣。院内东侧为半圆形水池。泉水由龙头吐入池内。上挂'见心斋'匾额。轩后有'正凝堂'五间，现为售品部。池东与轩相对者为知鱼亭。院内池轩相映，回廊临水，是香山公园中的园中之园。 香山寺在香山公园内蟾蜍峰北。金大定二十六年（1186年）建，金世宗赐名大永安寺，又称甘露寺。元皇庆元年（1312年）重修。清康熙帝在此建行宫，乾隆十年（1745年）又修葺扩建，以山名寺。《清一统志》谓寺"依岩架壑，为殿五层，金碧辉映"，可见规模之大，为香山诸寺之首，"静宜园二十八景"之一。
西山晴雪为燕京八景之一，西山晴雪碑现立于香山公园内半山亭北、朝阳洞山道右侧。乾隆来到静宜园看后写了《西山晴雪》诗：银屏重叠湛虚明，朗朗峰头对帝京。万壑晶光迎晓日，干林琼屑映朝晴。寒凝涧口泉犹冻，冷逼枝头鸟不鸣。祗有山僧颇自在，竹炉茗椀伴高清。 香炉峰俗称鬼见愁。在香山公园酉部。香山的主峰，海拔557米。顶峰有两块巨大的乳峰石，形如香炉，故名。
香山公园位于北京西北郊西山东麓，东南距市中心28公里。最高点为香炉峰，海拔557米，俗称“鬼见愁”。
香山山顶有巨石两块，叫乳峰石。其形酷似“香炉”，周围又常有云雾弥漫，如袅袅升空的香烟，香山由此得名。 香山景色秀丽，名胜遍布，风光旖旎，极富自然野趣。秋来黄栌换装，漫山红遍，如火如荼，此即“香山红叶”，是燕京八景之一。香山冬天的景色也很迷人，每当冬雪初晴，一片银妆素裹，分外妖娆，旧燕京八景之一的“西山晴雪”就指这里。
香山寺，在香山公园内蟾蜍峰北。金大定二十六年(1186年)建，金世宗赐名大永安寺，为香山诸寺之首，“静宜园”二十八景之一。后遭英法联军和八国联军焚毁，仅存石阶，石坊柱、石屏等遗迹，唯有寺内的“听法松”依然屹立。 香炉峰，俗称鬼见愁。在香山公园西部。此峰高峻陡削，攀登不易，在峰顶可饱览香山全景。近年已建有缆车索道，牵引登山。 双清别墅在香山公园内香山寺下。这里原有两股清泉，相传金章宗时称梦感泉。清乾隆在泉旁石崖上题刻“双清”二字。
1917年熊希龄在此修建别墅，并以此为名。别墅淡雅幽静，山水树石顺其自然。清泉大聚一池，池边有亭，亭后有屋，屋旁有竹，竹影扶疏，秀丽非凡。在此春日赏花，酷夏避暑，秋观红叶，寒冬踏雪，四季景色绮丽，称为香山“园中园”。 眼镜湖，在香山公园北门内。两泓平静的湖水由一座白石拱桥相联，形似眼镜，故此得名。湖的北侧山石叠嶂，峰峦崛起。一洞之上，流泉直下，恰似珠帘垂挂的水帘洞。山花芳草在沟壑石缝和小溪池水旁争奇斗艳，古柏苍松、老槐垂柳交汇成一片清荫。 见心斋在香山公园北门内西侧，毗邻眼镜湖。建于明嘉靖年间，几经修葺，是座颇具江南风味的庭院。
香山庭院中心是一平圆形水池，清洌的泉水从石雕的龙口中注入，夏来新荷婷立，金鱼嬉戏。池东、南、北三面回廊环抱，内有一小亭伸入池中。池西有轩榭三间，即见心斋。斋后山石嶙峋，松柏交翠。整个庭院清静幽雅，使人留连忘返。当年乾隆帝曾在此读书和赐宴臣僚。
第五篇：广东导游词
佛山，一座以白兰花为市花的城市，充满着真挚、纯洁的爱，蕴含着深厚的文化底蕴。接下来就让我们跟着城市文化一起来看看广东佛山十大旅游景区之南风古灶高灶陶窑吧。
南风灶窑址在广东省佛山市石湾镇日用陶瓷三厂西南角镇岗上，窑体依山势向南伸展而紧靠东平河畔，因窑向正南，故称。是明代正德年间（1506～1521）始建，沿用400余年至今仍在使用的国内罕见的古龙窑。
古时建窑习俗，凡新窑启用，需择吉日良时，传说该灶首窑点火之日，正是明正德间澜石黎涌状元伦文叙宗祠落成“入伙”之时，果然此后烧窑不仅十分顺畅，还时有“宝物”烧出，相传曾烧出一套完美无瑕的“八仙”，为世人所称颂，是故世代窑工遂将其原因与此吉日联系起来。
其始建之时为避常年水患，择址于山坡偏高处，又因此地紧靠东平河畔之高庙后，具大利于建窑之形胜，故窑尾不惜筑以高高的石坎。依古时建窑传统，窑面多以泥砖结拱，每年需更换一次；而且民国以前，石湾所有龙窑均无烟囱，而仅以皮面，在窑尾处作迁当之阻拦；此外，原来的窑面建筑，亦仅有葵棚以挡日晒和风雨；加上建国后又将窑口向上移位约3米，故目前所见，乃是历明清至今不断改革修葺后的面貌。
窑内结构大体上旧貌依然，窑腔似隧道，以小型砂砖结砌而成，顶部为券顶。窑内平面呈船底形，头、尾略窄而中部稍宽，总长32。6米，宽2―2。4米，通高1。8―2米，亦以窑中段最高。窑膛头尾坡度各不相同，以窑头一段为最大，全窑平均倾斜度为12度，即每米平均升高20厘米。西侧设窑门四，一般宽0。7米、高1。4米，作各段出入窑之用。
东侧原有窑门二，现已封堵不用。窑顶厚约0。25米，从窑头至窑尾共34排火眼（投柴孔），每排相距0。85―1米，除靠窑口一排为三个外，余均五个火眼，间距0。35―9。4米。该窑属古代制陶业大行“水巷大盆行”的专业窑，历来以煅烧日用大盆产品为主，一窑可容产品约360担，煅烧时间为12小时，烧窑周期3至4天。
清代时该窑为当地镇岗社头霍氏祖尝产业，至民初则分为60股份所有，使用时六截窑位（一截为六排火眼范围）每股一次可占一截，十次一回头，但窑位则轮流倒换。该窑之所以能历尽沧桑而至今尚存，是历代龙窑不断沿用和改革的结果。其对研究明清时期制陶业的专业化生产、龙窑型制结构以及煅烧技术的演变等一系列问题，有十分重要的历史和科学研究价值。
在清末民初之陶业鼎盛时期，石湾的龙窑达一百条以上，其时陶业发展及其庞大规模为石湾成为南国陶都奠定了坚实的基础。在绝大部分的古龙窑已为现代化煅烧手段所取代的今天，南风灶却有如她窑身石块上的大榕树一样，巍然屹立在现代化的新陶都之中。
作为闻名海内外的“石湾窑”形成发展的历史见证，南国陶都不可多得的珍贵历史遗产而受到应有的重视和保护。1962年定为市级文物保护单位，1990年晋级为省级重点文物保护单位，20x年晋级为全国重点文物保护单位。
高灶位于南风古灶西侧，为同时期龙窑，总长38。25米，原有42排火眼，20世纪50年代改为33排，其余均与南风古灶相似。20x年6月25日，国务院公布南风古灶、高灶陶窑为第五批全国重点文物保护单位。
佛山市南风古灶旅游区位于著名的南国陶都石湾，以五千年的制陶历史而闻名世界。占地约400亩，集旅游、观光、生产、习艺、研讨、参与、购物于一体，旅游区内下辖南风古灶、陶塑公园、绿舟孔雀园三个景区。
南风古灶景区内有全国重点保护文物、被称为陶瓷活化石的南风古灶和高灶，五百年来窑火不绝、生产未断，已载入吉尼斯世界纪录大全，景区内还有林家厅、高庙偏厅等两个省级文物保护单位，以及巨型陶瓷壁画―古镇陶源史画、瑞龙献宝、古灶榕风、仿古寮场等景点。
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