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各位旅客:
大家好!
绵山,亦名绵上,后因春秋五霸之晋文公名臣介子推(介之推)携母隐居被焚又称介山。它地处汾河之阴,距介休市区20公里,跨介休、灵石、沁源三市县境,最高海拔2566.6米,相对高度1000米以上,是太岳山(霍山)向北延伸的一条支脉。山光水色、文物胜迹、佛寺神庙、革命遗址集于一体,是山西省重点风景名胜区,国家5A级旅游景区,中国历史文化名山,中国清明节(寒食节)发源地,中国寒食清明文化研究中心,中国寒食清明文化博物馆。
自然景色非常优美,是省级风景名胜区。绵山早在北魏之时就有寺庙建筑,唐初时已具有相当规模的佛教禅林!
2000多年前的春秋时代,晋国公子重耳流亡国外,在最困难的时候,随臣介子推“割股奉君”。19年后,重耳返国为君,成为春秋五霸之一。晋文公重赏功臣,唯独忘了介子推。介子推认为自己顺应天命辅君复国,不愿再同那些邀功争赏之人同朝为伍,便携老母隐居到介休绵山之中。晋文公听说后羞愧莫及,便亲自来到绵山寻而无果。文公无奈,下令一面放火烧山,本想把他逼出来,但是,奸臣却故意陷害,四面烧山,直到大火熄灭,才发现介子推母子相拥被烧死在一棵大柳树下。为了悼念介子推,文公下诏,在介子推忌日,禁烟寒食。
以寒食寄托哀思,是为了怕引火再烧了绵山。这大概和五月端午屈原死难日乘龙舟往汨罗江丢粽子一样,一来是为了纪念屈原,二来也怕鱼类再糟蹋屈原的躯体。这是人民群众怀念他们所热爱的历史人物的最好方法。同一时期的两位贤哲,一南一北,双星辉映;一水一火,赴义成仁;一江一山,永载史册。
随着时间的推移,唐朝时期寒食节已经成为一年中最重要的节日之一。寒食节本来是清明节的前一天,但发展到唐代后期,逐渐演变为一个节日。寒食节历经两千多年,最终发展为四海同祭,生者展孝,祖先享食的盛大节日。
谢谢大家!
Today we will visit the Jiexiu Mianshan Mianshan, Taihang Mountain branch, at an elevation of 2000 meters, it was named Mianshan beans and cotton. After the spring and Autumn Period Jin Chen Jie burned the mountain reputation. The construction of many temples in Mianshan Buddhist temple, and became a famous Buddhist shrine. But Mianshan great scenery, is China's famous tourist scenic area of the north. From the Jiexiu south for 20 kilometers to reach the foot of the mountain and village, there is a place worth a visit in Xing Village, is the first place we first visit in tours mt.mianshan before - Luan temple.
Luan temple is due to Tang Taizong's to think not in Luan Mianshan mountain named. At that time, Tang Taizong also left a poem: "you fu Luan, can play fanchen, baosha. Cheng Lu, near the foot of spring smallpox. Burn the clock to give two sound, France and Japan turn two wheels. The quiet fairyland, detached from the dust. Please follow me to enter the temple visit. The temple was destroyed by war in the five generation, and it was rebuilt in the Song Dynasty. The temple courtyard spread down Hongchang main building, king hall, main hall, temple and pile about things peidian. From the temple of the heavenly king, the house is inward, although the buildings are not high, they are solemn and solemn. The main hall is the main hall of the temple, the original clay statues group and iron statues, wood carving statues, and walls painted with murals of the Yuan Dynasty, but ten years - was destroyed in chaos. Now the growth of pines, cedar, dragon tree, such as pine throughout the summer Huaiyin umbrella, quiet, add vitality to the temple.
Friends, starting from the Luan temple, then south for about 1.5 km away, we will start climbing. The natural and cultural landscapes on the mountain are very rich, but the scenic spots are scattered. The journey is about 9 kilometers. It is commonly known as "nine Li eighteen bend, twenty-four small temple".
The first important scenic spots we are now arriving in Mianshan -- leading temple. The leader of the temple at the entrance of the temple is the throat, lying very Xianyao from here, the south line mountain hinterland. The temple is divided into two layers, which are the faucet monastery. The next is the Guan Yu Temple. Leading from the temple, along the way between two mountains, phosphate rocks ring, great scenery. The road like a ribbon around the mountainside. Friends, please continue to climb up. In the advantageous place, there is a megalithic Fort when standing, about 7 meters high, 4 meters wide, there is room for people to guard the fort in the door. There is a deep ditch in front of the door, with a door plate suspension bridge. From the above lookout hole can see the man entering the mountain. If the suspension bridge is put down, the suspension bridge will be pulled up again after the person has passed. The door is around deep cliffs, it is yifudangguan, mofu.
Continue to move forward, not far away you can see a ten meter high cliff concave Sansiyu meters wide, cliff at the root of several ten green milk stone upside down on the stone wall on, known as the "stone, it is said that this water breast spring" can cure chronic illness. The stone mountain is more and more important, breast spring, along the way, Qunfeng surrounded by clouds above, between two mountains at the foot of the road, do not know where. In fact, the "ten in the beginning of Mianshan landscape painting". The first to see the white cloud cave was built in sheer precipice and overhanging rocks, clouds are constantly pouring hole, it is said that can forecast rain. After baekundong, came to a bridge, the bridge under the bridge into the vast rocky stream, pedestrians must be attached to the wall will be careful, it is visible bridge. The legend of Lord Tian Zhichao first came to Mianshan Mianshan mountain, the cliff is in the way, after the tiger chase, lucky deer is a rabbit in the hoof, just by. So the bridge was called the "rabbit bridge" by the posterity, and another bridge 1 kilometers ahead of the bridge was named "deer bridge".
晨曦徐徐拉开了夜的帷幕,又一个绚丽的早晨带着清新、惬意降临人间。
走在后海岸边,看着湖边柳树欣长的倒影在水波里摇曳,使我感受到一种浪漫。我和同学手拉手在后海幽静曲折的小径上徘徊,体会到一种悠闲。我们一起闭眼深深呼吸,共同享受这短暂而又难得的休闲时光。
时间在不知不觉中匆匆流逝,我们终于等到了开船时间。大家一致选择了脚踏船,在欢声笑语中开始了我们的旅程。
“大家一起来唱《让我们荡起双桨》吧!这首歌还是很符合我们现在的情形的。”一个女生提议道。说话间,已带头唱了起来:“让我们荡起双桨,小船儿推开波浪……”慢慢地,大家都随着旋律开始轻声低唱,每个人都若有所思,仿佛沉浸在自己美好的回忆中难以自拔。
清晨凉爽的风吹拂在脸上,让我们抽回了思绪。随着小船儿慢慢地前进,湖中也泛起一阵阵美丽的涟漪。水中的波纹逐渐扩大,有规律地交叉变换着,让人目不暇接,却又不由自主地沉醉其中。偶尔几只金鱼成群结队地从船边游过,在阳光的照耀下金黄色的鳞片更是光彩夺目。水纹也随着船儿的前行显得波光粼粼,一阵微风吹过,水面轻轻摇摆。在一颤一颤间,水中仿佛有无数的珍宝等着我们一探究竟。
清晨中的后海,丝毫没有晚上热闹非凡的喧闹场景。想着上次晚上来这儿时,路边灯火的五彩斑斓,把后海也映衬得五光十色,湖中挤满了小船,与此时的情景实在大相径庭。现在的一切都还沉浸在宁静中,后海仿佛在为晚上的活跃养精蓄锐,让人们度过精彩的一夜。温柔的晨曦慈爱地抚摸着后海,让孩子般的他在自己的怀中安然入睡。我们也不敢放声大语,生怕破坏了这幅美丽的画面。
时间是残忍的,因为它对每个人都是平等的。转眼间,我们的后海之旅已接近尾声。在大家恋恋不舍的目光中,我们离开了那里。回来的路上,我一直在想:每个人都希望快乐能够永远,但我们真的能够永远快乐吗?我们做人是否应该像后海一样,学会随遇而安?能够享受自己所在的处境,不论快乐与否,但总是要面对,何不全都微笑带过?既然我们无法挽留住快乐,那就让它停留的时间更长一些吧。
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