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各位来宾,我是你们的导游――寇培森,你们叫我小寇就行了。我们现在要去参观游览的地方就是中国禅宗发源地-----少林寺。少林寺始建于北魏太和十九年(公元495年)由孝文帝元宏为安顿印度僧人跋陀而依山辟基创建,因其座落于少室山密林之中,故名“少林寺”。北魏孝昌三年(公元527年)释迦牟尼的第二十八代佛徒菩提达摩历时三年到达少林寺,首传禅宗,影响极大。因此,少林寺被世界佛教统称为“禅宗祖庭”,并在此基础上迅速发展,特别是唐初十三棍僧救驾李世民后得到了唐王朝的高度重视,博得了“天下第一名刹”的美誉。
现在的少林寺不仅因其古老神密的佛教文化名扬天下,更因其精湛的少林功夫而驰名中外,“中国功夫冠天下,天下武功出少林”。这里是少林武术的发源地,少林武术也是举世公认的中国武术正宗流派。
天王殿我们现在看到是第二进建筑天王殿,天王殿的原建筑于1928年被石友三烧毁。这是1982年重修的,殿门外的两大金刚,传为“哼”、“哈”二将,职责是守护佛法。大殿内侧塑的是四大天王,又称四大金刚,它们的职责是视察众生的善恶行为,扶危济困、降福人间。人们根据四大天王的组合特点,寓意“风调雨顺”。
好了,快要下车了,游客们做好下车的准备。
介绍少林寺的英语导游词
作为一名专门引导游客、助人为乐的.导游,时常需要编写导游词,导游词具有注重口语化、精简凝练、重点突出的特点。写导游词需要注意哪些格式呢?以下是小编为大家整理的介绍少林寺的英语导游词,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
shaolin temple is china's famous temple, and chan sect. it is located at the foot of shaoshi mountain and got its name from its location. shaolin temple has a reputation for its zen buddhism and shaolin gongfu, which is the main attraction of the scenery ot. shaolin temple was built for indian monk patuo in 495 or 9 of the yaihe year in the northern wei dynasty by xiaowen emperor.
shaolin was built against the hills. in the period of its great proerity, seven buildings lined the central line of the temple, but in the war among warlords in the period of kuomingtang, some main buildings were burnt by shisanyou, including the hall of heavenly king, the abbot's room and the hall for preaching the buddhist doctrines and the bell tower and many precious buddhist sutras pugilism charts were destroyed as well. in the late 20th century, shaolin temple was rebuilt to the old system.
the stone tablets in shaolin temple are also well known, which are mainly in the ciyun hall, or the tablet passage. about 20 pieces of handwriting works are stored here, dating from the northern qi dynasty. many famous masters, such as caijing, mipei, zhao meng fu and dong qichang, ever left their handwriting here.
tower forest is where the monks were buried. the one in shaolin temple is the biggest in china, 232 all together. it is of great value in the study of buddhism scriptures, buildings and zen buddhism.
besides, some other famous places include the buddhist convent, built in memory of damo buddhist meditating facing the wall; damo cave and the sweet dew tower, where batuo ,the founder for the shaolin temple, translated the sutras.
in addition to the visit to the historic buildings, shaolin would give performance of shaolin gongfu, which will broaden your outlook and let you have a taste of the charm of shaolin martial arts.
chinese kungfu: chinese is a general designation of chinese wushu and gongfu, a culture developed from the long practice in life and the knowledge of the body. it's a traditional precious heritage, and at the same time a ecial ort of great value.
with china's reform, chinese gongfu has read over the world. to promote its development worldwide, the olympic committee has included chinese wushu in the events of the XX sydney olymipcs.