千文网小编为你整理了多篇相关的《张家界玻璃桥景区导游词》，但愿对你工作学习有帮助，当然你在千文网还可以找到更多《张家界玻璃桥景区导游词》。
第一篇：张家界导游词
各位先生、女士们，你们好！我叫，是这次为大家游览张家界的导游。
张家界是我国第一个5A级的景区，在张家界里，温度比平常要低几度，而且里面的树多的数不清，是一座天然氧吧，里面的景点都变化莫测，而且在下雨的时候，张家界最能体现出它的美。
这里是张家界种最著名的猪八戒娶媳妇，这里天空比其他地方要明亮很多，而且这里总是有一个雾团，迟迟不会散开。看那！这团雾变化莫测，多像一个猪八戒背着一个美丽的媳妇在原地踏步呢！这条在猪八戒娶媳妇旁边的溪流是贯穿整个张家界的小溪，而且这个小溪的水经过国家认证，可以直接饮用。而且只小溪里还有很多珍贵的娃娃鱼，而且这的水百年不干，一直流动，因此成为了张家界的一大奇观。
这就是百龙电梯，百龙电梯气势雄伟，工艺复杂，运行高度326米，运行时间1分58秒，每小时运载量达4000人次，是“国际十大旅游景观工程”之一，而且百龙电梯是世界上最高、载重量最大、运行速度最快的全暴露户外观光电梯，可谓是“天下第一梯”。
这就是“天下第一桥”，“天下第一桥”是自然形成的一座桥梁，桥约长20米，宽仅1。5至3米不等，而且这座桥很平坦，但下面可是万丈深渊，在这种环境下，练就了这样一个钟乳石的桥梁，难道之不愧于天下第一桥吗？
我们的路程结束了，我希望你们能记住这次旅行，再见！
第二篇：张家界导游词
亲爱的旅客，我是本次的小导游——徐艺安，欢迎来到景色迷人的张家界游玩，张家界已经被国家列入世界自然遗产名录。
这里重重叠叠的山峰拔地而起，高耸入云，一座挨着一座，一座有一座的姿态：有的像背草篓的采药的老人;有的向中华世纪城堡;有的双峰插云，像两根尖尖的竹笋……每一座山峰，都像一幅美丽生动的图画，一首优美的诗。
我们现在站在金鞭溪的岸上,金鞭溪是天然形成的一条美丽的溪流，因金鞭岩而得名，这里即使会干旱它也还是流水的。
这里因为有美丽的山水，就有了植物的宝库、动物的天堂之称，据统计，木本植物有93科，517种，有活化石之称的珙桐、银杏、水杉比比皆是。动物有五百余种，国家一、二类保护动物的有:娃娃鱼、猕猴等这里无论是酷暑，还是严冬，这一年四季都是嘏绱,景色怡人的。那莽莽苍苍的绿色、奇异艳丽的花朵，是张家界更充满了生动与活力。
这就是有泰山之雄、黄山之变化、桂林之秀丽的张家界了，谢谢你们的游玩，下次再来!
第三篇：张家界的导游词
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Longwang cave. I'm a full-time commentatorof Longwang cave. My surname is X. you can call me Xiao X or my sister as weTujia people call me.
In order to make you have a good tour environment, we have the followingpoints to cooperate: first, there are many poor intersections in the cave, thelights are controlled by the guide, so please keep up with the team and neverleave the team without permission; second, in order to ensure that the air inthe cave is clean, please let the friends who volunteer to contribute to theNational Tobacco cause feel aggrieved that smoking is not allowed in the cave;Third, in order to ensure your own safety, please don't cross or leave the trailto view or take photos. What I have not made clear along the way, you can putforward to me, I will try my best to answer for you, thank you for yourcooperation. Finally, I hope my explanation will bring you happiness in today'strip to Longwang cave.
(cave entrance) our current location is the cave entrance of Longwang cave.Our tour today starts from here. Before visiting, please allow me to introducethe general situation of Longwang cave. Longwang cave is located in Cili County,Zhangjiajie City, close to the World Natural Heritage Wulingyuan scenic spot,and is one of the core scenic spots. This is also the hometown of Dr. Du Xinwu,Sun Yat Sen's bodyguard and the first bodyguard in China.
Longwang cave was discovered by local people in 1970 and managed byZhangjiajie Bailong tourism group in August, __. It is a typical karst terrain.It is a large limestone cave with an age of 380 million years. It is one of theoldest caves in China. The constant temperature in the cave is about 15-20 ℃ allthe year round. The length of the cave is 15 km. At present, only 3.5 km isdeveloped, accounting for about a quarter of the total length. The journey isabout 2 hours. Please follow me.
(skylight) please look up. There is a natural skylight on the top of us,with a diameter of 1.2 meters. In fact, this is the only entrance before thedevelopment of Longwang cave. The entrance we just passed was Manually Excavatedafter the development to facilitate tourists to get in and out of Longwang caveDu Xinwu's former residence is located one kilometer north of the entrance ofthe cave. It is said that his superb martial arts were obtained by his hardtraining when he jumped into the Dragon King cave from this skylight everyday
(welcome pillars) when you come to this location, you can see three wellarranged stone pillars. We call them welcome pillars. Maybe some friends willwonder why there are three welcome pillars. This is related to a local custom.Through my introduction, you will understand that Zhangjiajie is a placeinhabited by ethnic minorities, of which Tujia is the dominant, accounting for7% of the city's population The Tujia people have a custom that the mostceremonious way to welcome the most distinguished guests from afar is to siftthree courses of tea for them. The first is fried rice tea to show their warmwelcome; the second is egg tea to show their happy reunion; the third is tea toshow their warm welcome; Today, all staff of Longwang cave use the unique way ofreplacing tea with pillars to wish our distinguished guests good health, goodluck and happiness.
(natural stage) there is a natural stage on the left side of yourdirection. After our tour, we can enjoy the song and dance performancesreflecting the life of the Dragon Palace.
(fault pillar) now, please look at the stone pillars on our left. Theirmiddle, upper and lower parts are naturally broken, and the fracture parts areclear and distinct. What's the reason? According to the research of caveexperts, this is because the karst caves were repeatedly lifted intermittentlyduring the formation process, which led to the multi-layer characteristics ofunderground karst development, that is, where we are now It's just the top layerof the cave. There are two or three layers below us. So when the crust changes,the cave foundation will sink and collapse, and these broken pillars will bepulled off in the movement, and the broken part is the most vulnerable part. Ofcourse, some friends said that it was the fifth great Xia Du Xin who was kickedoff when he was practicing hard leg skill. You said that his martial arts werenot fierce.
(dragon dance hall) when we come here, I believe we all have a feeling ofsudden brightening. The neon in front of us is flashing and the dancing shadowsare dancing. It's a very charming place. This is the first hall we visit today,dragon dance hall. If we want to appreciate the charm, we'd better take action.Let's go down and have a look.
(Phoenix Palace, dragon dance floor) where we are now is the VIP room ofdragon dance hall. Here is resplendent, magnificent, everything in the world,everything, so we call it the Vientiane palace. Because there is a beautifulPhoenix in the Vientiane palace, it is also called the Phoenix Palace. Now youmay as well find out where the beautiful phoenix is hiding. It is said that thefriend who first found the Phoenix will have a rich and happy life like thePhoenix.
(pause) please follow my flashlight. Here is a stalactite, which looks likea beautiful Phoenix. Its body is hanging upside down on the stone wall. You cansee that its head is facing down, and the water dripping down its mouth, as ifit is spitting something. A lot of black pearls have been formed below it, so wecall this scenic spot Phoenix spitting pearls, which is the creation of natureand also shows the wealth of Dragon Lord.
(comes to the pool) now the pool you pass is the Dragon Dance pool of thedragon dance hall. It is said that this morning is the place where the youngestdaughter of the Dragon Lord helps the Dragon Lord to perform water dance. Now itis still dressing up. If you are lucky, you can say hello to it.
(Nantianmen) (when you go to the stage, you should insert Tujia folk songbefore you arrive at Nantianmen) when you arrive here, you will pass through anatural stone gate composed of stone pillars and stalagmites. We call itNantianmen. As we all know, Nantianmen is the only way to fairyland. Now, pleasego straight to fairyland with me to enjoy more beautiful scenery. (feel thestalactites in person) well, we're going to cross the stalactites corridor now.I hope a tall friend should pay attention to head safety and don't win the firstprize. At the same time, you can also stop and take a close look at thesecrystal clear, small and exquisite pocket stalactites on your head. But don'ttouch it. It's very fragile, and every centimeter long will take 100 years.
(tiger teeth dragon's gate) you may not know that there is a Dragon Kingpool outside the Dragon King cave. As the saying goes, "the dragon pool and thetiger cave hide the dragon and crouch the tiger.". Please have a look. Next tous lies a powerful tiger. You can see how powerful the tiger is when it opensits mouth and shows its sharp teeth. Therefore, we call this geomantic treasureland tiger's teeth Longmen.
(longwangqiao) when we came here, the first thing that came into our eyeswas a bright and bright dragon. It is our Dragon King. You see, its front pawsare also raised. At the beginning of the development and construction of theDragon King cave, there was a natural stone bridge, but it was very narrow. Soin order to make it convenient for you to walk and enjoy more wonderful scenery,we built the only bridge in the cave, the Dragon King Bridge. As we all know,the dragon is a symbol of happiness and auspiciousness of the Chinese people. Itis also the expectation of the Chinese people for the peace of the country andthe people. It is also the totem of Chinese life. Therefore, when you pass by,you can touch the dragon body and the dragon pillar, feel happy and bringhappiness and auspiciousness home.
(water curtain cave, crystal waterfall) after crossing the Dragon KingBridge, we came to the water curtain cave. In front of us, there is a naturalcave hidden behind a waterfall. Let's take a closer look. Many lifelike stonemonkeys are playing outside the water curtain cave. Lying or standing, theposture is different and interesting. There is also a small waterfall nearby,flowing out from the stone wall. Because there are many crystals on the stonewall, which twinkle in the light, we call it crystal waterfall.
(corn cob) after coming from the left side of the trail, we will find astalactite hanging on the stone wall. It has full seeds, complete leaves andnatural shape. It is a corn cob hanging upside down.
(vines) please look up. There are three vines growing tenaciously on thetop of the stone wall. Let's guess where the seeds of this vine come from? Plusthere is no sunlight in the cave, why can plants grow as well?
(pause) according to experts' research, the seeds of this kind of plantsfall down from the mountains by water and stop in the muddy crevice. Inaddition, the light inside the cave replaces the sunlight and producesphotosynthesis, which forms this cave spectacle.
(ventilation pipe) there is a horizontal Stalagmite in front of us. Let'sthink about it. Does this stalagmite grow naturally or collapse here?
(pause and laugh) the answers are quite rich. In fact, this is not a realstalagmite, but a ventilation pipe with a diameter of 40cm and a total length ofmore than 3000m built by our company to ensure the convection and freshness inthe cave. For the purpose of protecting the first and developing the second,this kind of imitation "living" form was made.
(Frog King peeps) you've seen the dragon king before. In fact, there is afrog prince in the cave. Please follow my flashlight and look over. This is ourfrog prince. It is usually energetic and dignified, but why is it so shy today?In fact, it is peeping at the tryst of a pair of little lovers. When it sees uscoming, it is embarrassed to turn around and fall on it.
(Valentine's slope) well, dear friends, please follow my flashlight and youcan see the little lovers who are going to have a tryst. You see, they aretightly hugged and looking at each other affectionately. Careful friends mayhave found that there are more than one couple of lovers here, so they are alsocalled Valentine's slope. It is said that on Tujia's Valentine's day, that is,on the evening of the third day of March every year, they all whisper and saylove words here. I believe that everyone has a heart of beauty, so we'd betternot disturb them and go home to avoid them.
(side Valley) after seeing my little lover, we are going to go through anarrow valley. This is our side Valley, because it can only pass with the bodyon the left side. As the saying goes: people have to bow their heads under theeaves, so please pay attention to the safety of their heads and don't damage thestone wall.
(Optimus with one pillar) after coming out of the side Valley, you can seea huge stone pillar here. You can see that it stands upright and powerful. Thisis our Tujia totem, Optimus with one pillar. The Tujia totem pillar not onlyrepresents Tujia people's worship of animals, plants and genitals, but alsorepresents Tujia people's strength and life.
(Chiba) please turn your head again. In front of us, these two hugestalactites are made up of nearly a thousand hollow fan blades. Because of theirdifferent thickness, they can resonate. Whenever the water on the top of thecave drips down and splashes on different blades in the season of water, theywill emit different signs, especially in the particularly quiet situation Thesound is very clear, like someone playing the piano, so we call them Chiba(although you don't hear the sound of Chiba, I can sing a few Tujia folk songsfor you)..... )
(looking forward to reunion) after we came here, we found that there wasanother broken column, but the broken column was a little strange. They didn'tchoose the smaller part in the middle, but they broke off in the larger part.Let's guess why?
(pause slightly) Yes, you are right. In fact, this is the same as thebroken column in front. The small parts of some stone columns are notnecessarily the most vulnerable parts. With the change of time sequence, thewater flow and the composition of the water flow forming these stalactites havechanged. Although the broken parts are thick, the material composition is themost vulnerable. When the ground in the cave subsided, the stone column splitfrom the thick part. Let's take a look again. There are still water dropsdropping continuously in the broken part. That is to say, the two separatedparts are still growing in opposite directions, and the broken stone pillarswill merge into one again. According to our staff's measurement, the broken partis about 10 cm. According to the rule that stalactite grows one cm every 100years, you can calculate how many years it will take for it to merge intoone.
(pause) Yes, it's a thousand years. We also call it a thousand years. Let'swish them reunion soon.
(Yin Yang world) now there are two stone waterfalls with different colorsin front of us. One is white, the other is black. We call it Yin Yang world. Theformation of this phenomenon is due to the flake water flow generated by thedripping water at the top of the cave. The light color stone waterfall is mainlydue to the distance from the surface, the water with sediment is well filtered,and contains less impurities; while the dark color stone waterfall is formed dueto the distance from the surface, and the heavy deposition of impurities formedin the process of water flow at the bottom of the cave.
(peacock closing screen) you can see a beautiful peacock by my flashlight.We all know that peacock has formed the habit of pride because of its beauty. Assoon as it sees the beauty of others, it will hold its head up and shake off itsfeathers to show off. But today, why did our peacock close its beautiful tailscreen? I think it must be a handsome guy among us Pretty girls make it feelinferior and not proud.
(Zhenhai Baozhu) our current location is another hall of Longwang Cave:Dragon Palace. It's majestic and large-scale, and it's also the largest hall inthe cave, so the echo effect here is the best. It's said that it's also theplace where the Dragon King sings and sings. It's a natural sound. You might aswell try the echo effect, and don't miss the chance. OK, now please follow myflashlight and you can see the Zhenhai pillar of our Dragon King cave We callthem Zhenhai one pillar, two pillars, three pillars and four pillars. Amongthem, the first column is the oldest with a circumference of 40 m and a heightof about 32 m (the second column is 32 m and a height of 24 m, and the thirdcolumn is 38 m and a height of 21 m); After going down below, we have noticedthat four huge pillars stand in a row, just like four Hercules, supporting thetop of the Dragon Palace. They have not moved for thousands of years. Accordingto experts' investigation, it is very difficult to see such huge stalactites inother caves, and the four giant pillars still grow side by side, which can becalled the wonder of the world. Our company is applying for Guinness Worldrecord. Zhenhai Sizhu is the youngest. It is only 9 meters high and 30 meters incircumference. So many friends say that it has caught up with the good times,ate well, slept well and grown into a short fat man. But he is afraid thatothers will ignore its existence, so he is unwilling to raise its Dragon tail toattract everyone's attention.
(Yanyu Pavilion) this is the most poetic place in the Dragon Palace.Because the cave is often drizzled and misty, we call this unique place YanyuPavilion. If you are interested, you might as well go up and look for thefeeling of "deep love, misty rain, misty rain in the number of buildings".
(Pearl grape) we are going through a canyon again. Please pay attention toyour head as well as your feet. As you walk, you can see that in the stone wallon the left side of the canyon, thousands of stone beads are crowded andsurrounded. They look like pearls and grapes. We call them pearl grapes.
第四篇：张家界导游词
各位朋友，大家好!
欢迎来坐龙峡旅游探险，很荣幸能为大家讲解，希望我的服务能给大家留下美好的印象。从这里出发到峡谷入口处约有1000米路程，下面我边走边向各位介绍坐龙峡。
坐龙峡风景区位于古丈县红石林，与王村(芙蓉镇)隔水相望。坐龙峡全长约6500米，最大高差达300余米。多年以来坐龙峡一直隐逸于茫茫武陵山脉中，从未有人穿越，直至1993年才被一采药者发现。
据专家考证，坐龙峡谷地貌是经由300万年的地壳变化加之风蚀水流而成。它集俏、隐、幽、旷、奇、险、古、拙于一体，拥有“中国第一奇峡”的美誉。坐龙峡以原始的生态环境，一尘不染的清新空气，峡谷、原始次生林、溪瀑组合成的奇幻自然风光和恍如隔世的古朴神秘土家风情，而被誉为“世外桃源”、“人间仙境”。坐龙峡拥有中国第一条特种游道，所有游道均建于峡谷深处，依山取势，既经精心雕琢却又浑然天成。要穿越游道仅靠手足筋骨是不够的，必须还要有坚强的意志以及对自然感恩的心，因而游道又有“生命课堂”之称。
关于坐龙峡“坐龙”的由来，有不少传说。一说:相传有一青一白二龙盘踞断龙山，使当地风调雨顺，五谷丰登。皇帝担心二龙受民众拥戴而改朝换代，自己皇位不保，于是令人钉住二龙。青龙被钉，而白龙却一路狂奔，情急之下钻入一条深幽险峻的峡谷中，也就是今天要游览的这条峡谷，坐龙峡因此得名。另一说:谷中每遇山雨骤降，谷鸣川应，犹如龙吟隐隐;遇日光垂照，丽影漫空，幻作矫游龙，令人叹为奇绝，而得“坐龙”之名。
现在我们到了峡谷入口，这里是人工筑坝形成的一个小型水库，深10余米，长150多米，最宽处仅几米，碧波荡漾，凉风拂面。若溪水较大，便从大坝上翻出，形成瀑布，正午阳光直射便有彩虹悬于坝前，蔚为奇观，坝内水面碧澄，两岸杂木丛生，峭壁直立，时而有翠莺啼鸣;箬竹与山竹比翠，倒映水中，相映成趣。游人可乘舟荡于水上，静心欣赏两岸秀色。
这是活龙潭，其形如坛，深不可测。潭的四周为绝壁，峭不可攀，游人需从潭上天桥经过。一侧石壁凹进，有石钟乳悬挂。溪水从潭的侧面注入，形成潭瀑，轰鸣作响。活龙潭之水从一石谷溢出，石谷窄而曲，两人相跟，后者不见前者。谷上空却有瀑布跌落，游人需从瀑下经过。此瀑布在多雨季节，如帘似幕，轰然有声;若是干旱季节，便如链似线，有“大珠小珠落玉盘”的悠扬。正午至此，可见无数条彩虹汇集于此，人动虹动，如神龙复活。此潭相传为断龙山出逃白龙的主要居所，至今当地山民还保留着向潭中倒鸡屎求雨的风俗。
这是双虹潭，两潭紧连。此潭水色黝碧，上游溪水跌落形成瀑布。潭的右边石壁上十余米以下无植物生长，岩石一层层地分布，每层有横纹加浪;再往上便植被茂密。有水从半壁的一棵大树根下流出，形成瀑布，落入潭中，溅起了圈圈的涟漪。阳光直射时，涟漪起处有彩虹悬挂，一上一下，一大一小，相得益彰。
请看这里，四周绝壁直立，数十米高的崖壁上植被遮天蔽日，如空中华盖。自树根、草丛、岩缝涓涓而出的泉水，挂出一串串水帘，集成了多处飞瀑，形如玉珠飞舞，声似龙吟凤鸣。
这是黑槽，实为一窄岩沟，深80余米，长20余米，宽仅0.3米左右。此处为整个峡谷内最难通行之处。若在沟内行走，只能弯腰侧身，难辨晨昏。谷底溪水潺潺，由于天呈一线，每天正午仅有20分钟可见阳光射入，那时粼粼波光倒映石壁，石壁间便有灵光闪动，形成许多奇特的图案。槽中一巨石不知从何处跌落，卡在石壁之间，溪水流过叮咚有声。
请看这半山腰石壁上有一天然石窟。石窟呈现半圆形，壁上有钟乳石倒悬，仅可容三人弯腰而立。神奇之处在于石窟中间有一小型石钟乳生长，酷似佛祖打坐，常有游客攀爬上去拜求平安，据称十分灵验。
玉龙戏瀑，溪水从上游而下，突遇陡坎，分四级层层跌落，形成一挂高20余米的瀑布落入潭中，潭中水色碧澄，有枯木乱插其中，两边石壁上有藤条垂挂。此处空间较大，游人可于潭边休息。阳光射入潭中时，粼粼波光便会反射到游人身上，频频闪动，颇为奇妙。
此段行程平缓，在百米距离内散落着数个小潭。其形态各异、深浅有别，皆如柳宗元笔下那些雅致的小潭，别有韵味。小溪似瀑随山势一路蜿蜒，将小潭逐个串联，潺潺作响，如轻歌曼舞。受山泉滋润，两岸植被茂密，苍翠欲滴，充满了无限的生机。
金枝玉兰瀑是核心景区最后一个绝佳景观。其数百米高，10余米长的悬崖绝壁，似利刃劈成。层层叠叠的金枝玉兰顺石壁盘根错节而生，细叶摇动，如少女的秀发流淌在圆润细巧的肩上，细瀑旁生，如一条洁白的纱巾搭在秀发上，十分雅致。
半山泉位于核心景区的出口处，为一眼小泉，四季泉水不断，泉水清冽甘甜。各位经过一路攀爬想必早已口干舌燥，不妨用手捧得一口一饮而下，体会畅快淋漓的感觉，如取来毛巾拧上一把，更是神清气爽，一路困乏一扫而尽。
好了，我们今天的游览到此结束，谢谢大家，再见!
第五篇：张家界介绍导游词
大家好，很高兴认识你们。我先一下。我姓田。你可以叫我田岛或者小田。我为期两天的张家界之旅是关于张家界美丽的风景。
我们的行程是参观张家界国家森林公园的金鞭溪，金鞭溪是张家界最长的峡谷，全长7.5公里。有人曾说“金鞭溪是张家界的姑娘”，因为它像一条姑娘的丝巾，上面写着“三千峰八百水”。张家界玩到极致了，大家一定听说过7.5公里长，走路会觉得累。呵呵，对于很少运动的人来说可能有点长。这些东西，我们公司都行李送上山玩。这里，田岛还补充了一句，送下山是要收费的。在此，田导在此提醒大家。
从市区到李森公园大约花了我们40分钟。张家界森林公园是第一个国家森林公园，建于1982年。当著名画家吴冠中来到这里时，道路并不像现在这样容易。吴老师来了以后，就迷上了这里的山。他发现这里的山非常挺拔，非常漂亮，有自己的特色。他非常兴奋。回去后把在张家界看到的画出来，放在香港的展厅里。当时，一些游客在展厅看到这些画后非常感兴趣。他们认为这些山真的很神奇。它们长在哪里？后来随着张家界知名度的不断扩大，被越来越多的外国游客所熟知。
在去金鞭溪的路上，你还会看到许多珍稀植物，如水杉和珙桐。水杉是一种非常古老的草本植物。植物学家曾经认为它在第四纪冰川袭击期间消失了。后来，1941年，植物学家在四川省万县磨刀沟发现了她。后来人们在1982年开发张家界的时候，发现有大面积的水杉。呵呵，还不错至于珙桐，你可能比较熟悉。珙桐被称为信鸽花，因为这种花打开时看起来像一只飞鸽，非常逼真。
明朝嘉靖年间，当时的倭寇多次入侵东南沿海，烧杀抢掠。于是明太祖恼了，下令征兵镇压，限期必须到达指定的海防前线。当时湘西这边是什么情况？湘西属于土司制度，是封建社会时期在少数民族地区通过将地方首领划分为世袭职位来统治当地人民的一种特殊政治制度。湘西土司制度始于五代十国时期的西州之战，止于清末，在湘西流传了八百多年。土司王有自己的宫殿、朝廷、文武百官，甚至还私铸地方钱币。他也有杀人灭口的权力。他有很高的自治权，是真正的“国中之国”。在张家界市的边缘，有一个专门展示土家族历史文化的土家族风情园。当地人也称之为土司城，是按照以前的土司王城复原的，里面有世界上最大的吊脚楼群。土司王虽然自治程度很高，但名义上受中央朝廷统治，主要体现在两个方面，一是进贡，二是收丁。贡品的物品都是土特产，如布匹、茶叶、石耳、药材、朱砂等。明朝年间，彭的湘西土司王向楠木进贡，并得到赏赐。至今湘西的大楠木贡品还支撑着北京的宫殿。招募士兵意味着一旦发生战争，敬酒王有责任和义务将士兵送上法庭。湘西离北京千里。过去，通讯手段不如现在发达。可以通过电话通知。在古代，皇帝老子的圣旨都要经过驿站，而且刚好是新年的前一天。皇帝命不容侵犯，战事急迫，但新年在即。没办法。老人决定提前一天一锅煮萝卜、豆腐和腊肉来过年。这个习俗保留了很久。到现在，无论是山村还是城市，只要是土家族，都会提前一个晚上过年。时至今日，“八月中秋，兵遣苏州堂前”的诗句仍在湘西流传。右手提刀，左手提蝎头。“在土家风情园，还有明朝皇帝题写的牌匾“东南第一功德”。
这就是土家族第一个节日的由来。
第六篇：湖南张家界导游词
尊敬的客人：
一路辛苦了!
此刻，您已经到达了此行的目的地：张家界。我叫，是旅行社的职业导游，持证号码是号，市旅游投诉电话号码是：8380193。今天能为大家作导游，十分荣幸，我将竭诚为大家服务，共同度过美好的张家界之旅。
张家界市，位于湖南西北部武陵山脉的腹心地段，所辖面积9563平方公里，总人口155.2万，张家界是个多民族聚居区，以土家族为主体的19个少数民族达111.84万人，占全市总人口的72.06%，其中土家族98万人，白族10.8万人，苗族2.69万人(据1998年年底统计)。
张家界属中亚热带山原型季风性湿润气候，平均气温16.8摄氏度，年均降雨量1400毫米，无霜期258天，暑月平均气温28摄氏度，寒月平均气温5.1摄氏度，可谓冬无严寒，夏无酷热，四季气温宜人，是最适宜人类居住的地方。
请你们回头一看：那就是闻名世界的天门山，相信大家对1999年12月举行的世界特技飞行大奖赛飞机穿越天门洞那壮丽的一幕仍记忆犹新。
现在我们看到的这条河，叫澧水，它发源于贺龙元帅的家乡桑植县的八大公山，穿越断崖峡谷达数百公里，流入八百里洞庭湖，是湖南四大河流中较少污染的、风光最美的“生态河”。国内首创的无动力橡皮舟旅游漂流，就在澧水上段中最精采的茅岩河。
张家界现代地貌骨架的初步形成，大约是在距今一亿年左右的中、新生代燕山--喜山时期。由于位处云贵高原隆起区与洞庭湖沉降区之间，大自然的鬼斧神工为我们造就了壮观的峡谷、湍急的河流、孤峭的石峰、深邃的溶洞、神出鬼没的地下阴河。我们此行第一站--张家界武陵源风景名胜区，就是大自然造山运动的经典之作。
下面，我就简单地向大家介绍一下张家界市的发展史。
张家界市区以前不叫张家界，叫大庸，是古庸国所在地。史书记载：“庸，国名。《左传》文公十六年(公元前620xx年)，楚灭庸。”故有“大庸，古庸国是也”的说法。
早在原始社会晚期，先民就已开始在澧水两岸繁衍生息。到了尧舜时代，“舜放欢兜于崇山，以变南蛮”，于是中国历史上便有了“南蛮”一说。那座与天门山并肩而立的大山，就是崇山。秦朝建立后，秦始皇把天下划成三十六郡，大庸划归黔中郡，黔中郡郡治在今沅陵县;后来，汉高祖刘邦又把大庸划给了武陵郡(今常德市)，改充县;三国吴永安六年(263年)，嵩梁山--就是现在的天门山，发生了一场大山崩，崩掉了半边山，也崩出了一个世界奇观--一个巨大的穿山门洞。吴王孙休认为是吉祥之兆，下旨将嵩梁山改名为天门山，并特地把武陵郡分出一部置天门郡，分管四个县，以提升天门山的政治地位。在以后长达一千七百二十余年的历史长河中，大庸几度兴废，先后历经了三十余次建置改制。上世纪八十年代初，由于在大庸县北部大山中，发现了一片奇特罕见的砂岩峰林自然奇观，世界为之轰动。
于是就有了政府的一系列大动作：
1982年9月，建立中国第一个国家森林公园，填补了中国没有国家公园的空白;
1985年2月，原中共中央为武陵源题字;
1985年5月，国务院批准撤大庸县建大庸市(县级);
1988年5月，国务院批准将大庸市升为地级市，辖永定区、武陵源区、慈利县和桑植县;
1988年8月，武陵源被列入国家第二批40处重点风景名胜区之内;
1992年12月24日，武陵源被联合国教科文组织列入《世界遗产名录》;
1994年4月，国务院批准将大庸市更名为张家界市;
1995年3月，亲临视察，并为张家界未来的发展定位：“把张家界建设成为国内外知名的旅游胜地”。
至此，张家界总算完成了漫漫时空的跨越，终于从“深闺”中走出湘西，走出湖南，走向全国，走向世界。
为了早日实现江提出的奋斗目标，张家界市制定了“ 旅游带动”发展战略，得到湖南省委、省政府的肯定，并明确张家界要把旅游业作为全市经济发展的主导产业，作为富民强市的支柱产业。
从1982年国家森林公园成立时算起，张家界经过近二十年的开发，其主导产业地位进一步得到了明确，建市以来，全市累讦接待国内外游客1680万人次，其中境外游客40万人次，实现旅游收入30亿元。1999年全市接待国内外游客327万人次，旅游总收入9.5亿元，分别居全省第二位。旅游收入相当与国内生产总值的比重由1989年的2.34%提高到1999年的16.9%，旅游业已成为带动全市经济社会发展的龙头产业，在全省乃至全国旅游格局中发展着越来越重要的作用。三次产业结构由1989年的47:18:35调整到1999年的27.0:26.4:46.6，第三产业的主导地位更加突出，经济结构趋于合理。已初步建成了拥有机场、海关、火车站、高等级公路、现代通讯、星级宾馆、大中专学校、先进医疗卫生设施、民族民俗文化展示基地以及不断扩大和功能日趋完善的大旅游环境格局。目前，张家界火车站已与国内10多个大中城市开通了旅客列车。张家界机场开通了全国20多个大中城市的航班，空港口岸和香港、澳门、曼谷的包机航线业已开通。全市拥有宾馆饭店400多家(其中星级饭店20余家)，床位总数已4万张。全市现有旅行社52家，其中国际社5家，国内社47家。旅游从业人员1.8万人，初步形成了“吃、住、行、游、娱、购”为一体的配套服务设施。同时，我们成功地接待了一大批党和、外国元首及国际友人;成功地举办了数届国际森林保护节及世界特技飞行大赛，从而为张家界赢得了声誉，扩大了知名度。张家界旅游业正在走向成熟。
推荐专题： 张家界玻璃桥景区导游词