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第一篇：青海景点导游词
茶卡盐湖地处青海柴达木盆地东部的乌兰县茶卡镇，茶卡盐湖也叫茶卡，“茶卡”是藏语，意即盐池。它夹在祁连山支脉和昆仑山支脉之间，湖面海拔3100米，东西长15.8公里，南北宽9.2公里，呈椭圆形，总面积105平方公里。茶卡盐湖是柴达木盆地有名的天然结晶盐湖。盐粒晶大质纯，盐味醇香。茶卡盐湖是柴达木盆地四大盐湖中最小的一个，也是开发最早的一个。因其盐晶中含有矿物质，使盐晶呈青黑色，故称“青盐”。古往今来，茶卡盐湖就因盛产“大青盐”而久负盛名。早在西汉时期，这里的羌人就采盐换物，清代官方还在这里设立了盐局，历史上的“青盐”在西北地区名闻遐迩，主要指的就是这里的盐。而今，这里则以绝妙的风光吸引着各路游人纷至沓来。
一、开发的有利条件
A.独特的自然风光
茶卡盐湖造就了一个奇观：水上漂茶。与其它盐湖不同，茶卡盐湖是固液并存的卤水湖，镶嵌在雪山草地间而非戈壁沙漠上。由于茶卡盐湖大量的湖盐类沉积矿物结晶析出并结成数米厚的“盐板”，而其上又铺着一层几毫米厚的水，因此远远望去，站在盐板上的人便好似漂浮在水面上一般，倒影清晰可见。然后坐着世界上最窄的小火车，缓缓通往湖心，空旷的盐湖，矗立的神奇的盐雕，直直的铁路，歪歪扭扭的电线杆，自有一种难以言说的妙感。因而得名“中国的天空之境”。
B.便利的地理交通
茶卡盐湖地处柴达木东部边缘的乌兰县茶卡镇，东距青海省会西宁300公里，离国家级风景区青海湖鸟岛100公里，是种羊场、青海湖三日游的必经之地。盐湖紧靠青藏、青新公路，四通八达，交通方便。游客到茶卡盐湖可选择自驾、乘坐专线大巴等多种交通方式。西可以直达敦煌和拉萨。青藏公路又是目前我国唯一允许外国人自由进出西藏的旅游线，大多数外国游客在此观光后西行。
C.独特的人文优势
处于青海的茶卡盐湖自然拥有着令无数人神往的藏族文化，独特的建筑、传统的藏族服饰、饮食、宗教信仰、节日、婚礼、丧葬方式都透露着神秘、独特的吸引力。
二、实际开发情况及不足
在实际的开发中，当地旅游部门可谓是将茶卡盐湖的各方面资源都极大程度地开发出来了。盐湖旅游业自1980年开发以来，吸引着众多内地和欧美、东南亚、日本及港澳台游客。随着茶卡盐湖采、制盐工艺流程的不断完善，茶卡盐湖景区已发展成生态游与工业游并举的3A级新型景区。不过茶卡盐湖的景区规划不尽合理，当地在旅游开发初期未料想到如今茶卡盐湖备受热捧，并未建造足够多的基础设施也未考虑生态环境的最大承受能力。经过3年的沉寂之后，茶卡盐湖迎来了意想不到的“惊喜”――游客数量迅速上涨，呈翻番趋势。游客爆棚让这个当时名不见经传的小景区还是有点措手不及，给他们带来了前所未有的压力，当地旅游部门不得不从上级单位抽调了30名员工协助景区管理和服务。因为起步晚，基础设施还未跟上，接纳能力有限，游客数量的增多已然超过了其原本的容纳量。在旅游旺季，当地大小宾馆饭店里游客成群结队，饭点时饭店几乎座无虚席。“全镇包含家庭宾馆才有1000个床位，面对数以万计的游客，实在应接不暇。因为无法入住，游客往往匆匆而来又匆匆而去，这导致人流集中入湖，给景区造成过大压力。”青海盐湖文化旅游开发有限公司总经理鲁建刚说。随着游客的增多，环境破坏愈来愈严重。客观上，茶卡盐湖地势低洼四面环山，生态受到破坏夏秋季山洪暴发，大量的洪水夹杂着大量的泥土、杂草、牛羊粪便顺流而下沉积在湖中，既污染了资源，又影响了周边环境。另外盐湖为露天矿床，湖面辽阔、周边环境复杂，偷挖、私自贩运的现象时有发生，这也加大了盐湖保护的难度，也在一定程度上对环境造成破坏。主观上，由于近年来茶卡盐湖旅游人数爆增，而景区起步晚，基础设施还未跟上，接纳能力有限，高峰时期，游客一拥而上、一呼百应。下湖拍照、踩踏，阻碍了盐湖卤水结晶，由此出现了黑泥。宾馆应接不暇。游客无法入住，来去匆匆，导致游客不能集中入湖，给景区造成过大负担，造成环境破坏。同时，景区为了扩大盐湖容量，开发规模扩大，工业、生活污水排放量的加大，而由于气候干旱降水量减少，湖水补给不及时等原因直接影响盐湖水质和盐资源质量。
三、对景区开发的建议
强烈建议，景区切实做好盐湖周边地区的植被保护工作，在盐湖四周大面积推广人工种草和退牧还林项目工程，在有条件的地方大力推广植树造林活动，同时引导牧民按照草原实际承载量严格控制牛羊数量，调整结构，科学养畜，巩固水土。需要当地领导干部自觉把环保纳入企业经营工作的议事日程，严格控制人流量，加大投入、完善制度，加强环保设施建设，改进生产工艺。
四、值得夸赞
令人欣慰的是，景区相关部门已经意识到开发的不足，并已做出了一定的努力。青海盐业股份有限公司茶卡制盐分公司总经理李天兵说“盐业需坚持适度开发，过度的开采会造成盐湖退化，湖的面积可能会缩小，盐湖边的滩涂面积会增大，影响‘天空之镜’的效果。按照公司今后的规划，我们将控制开采规模，给盐湖一个休养生息、保持自然生态平衡的周期，留住这美丽的风景。”
而针对超过如今景区承受能力的过多的旅游行为。青海盐湖文化旅游开发公司已完成规划，计划投入巨资，与当地政府打造高原旅游名镇，不断完善配套基础设施。初步规划扩建停车场，修建入湖栈道，将现有大门建成集售票、检票、警务和医疗等为一体的地标性建筑，并在湖边区域新建观星营地、帐篷营地，满足摄影爱好者拍摄星空和住宿的需求，同时修建地下管网和排污工程，从源头上杜绝污染“永久地留住‘天空之镜’是我们一份沉甸甸的责任。”鲁建刚说。
第二篇：青海湖导游词英语介绍
Dear friends
hello everyone!
See Lishui river again, it's time for us to say goodbye. In just a fewdays, I know that you have fallen in love with Zhangjiajie, and you can see thatyou are reluctant to give up Zhangjiajie from your eyes, which reminds me of ayoung talent singing by the Bank of Kangqiao many years ago: "I walk awaygently, just as I come here gently, I wave my hand gently to say goodbye to theclouds in the West.". Yes, let's leave Zhangjiajie with this beautifulscenery.
In a few days, we visited Huangshi village, Tianzi mountain, Shili Gallery,Huanglong cave, Baofeng lake and MaoYan river rafting. Do you still remember? Wesang and laughed all the way. We could not forget the surprise when we walkedinto the quartz sandstone peak forest. We were surprised by the magical nature.We could not forget the majestic and precipitous Huangshi village. Of course,there were the indomitable pines growing on the cliff. We could not forget thebeautiful and quiet Jinbian river. There were also some well-known and unknownflowers on the roadside; Can you forget the beautiful peak forest of Tianzimountain? Yes, they stand up and shake their spirits, showing the spirit, spiritand spirit of the people in the mountain. I can't forget the walk of ShiliGallery, wandering among the landscape paintings. The most important thing isthat there is a hale and hearty old man to accompany me. Do you remember themagnificent stalactites in Huanglong cave, the dreamlike scenery in Baofenglake, and the thrilling surf in MaoYan river. Yes, all of these let us indulgein it and enjoy the joy it brings us.
So, in addition to these, is there anything worth remembering? Yes, theclouds on the Tianzi mountain, the monkey play by the Jinbian River, themelodious and graceful folk songs on the stilts, and even the Tujia people'sconvenient and environmentally friendly little basket on the market. As a matterof fact, what we are reluctant to give up is not only that. When we come toZhangjiajie, we feel a kind of soft life. Today, people who are tired in modernlife increasingly hope to find a post station for their soul. Here, Zhangjiajiehas given it to you. Walking in the mountains and rivers, there is a brightmirror of mountains and rivers to illuminate our hearts, drink a mountainspring, wash away many tired in our hearts. So many of our group members weredeeply moved when they saw a wisp of cooking smoke, or the bright blue sky. Yes,this quiet life has been away from us for too long. There are also many groupmembers who say that the moon in Zhangjiajie is very big, round and bright.That's for sure. If you breathe in the air without pollution, the moon is verymoist. So, my dear friends, when you are tired, come back to Zhangjiajie, feelthe fresh wind, and enjoy a night's stay in Longxing.
Finally, I would like to thank you for your presence, which givesZhangjiajie a stage and gives us the opportunity to show you our infinite charm.I would also like to thank you for your support and understanding of our work inthe past few days, so that our journey will be so colorful. At the same time, weare deeply sorry for the shortcomings in our work. I hope you can give us morevaluable opinions. With your suggestions and encouragement, we will continue toimprove.
Well, dear friends, our destination has arrived, send you thousands ofmiles, there will be a difference, please leave your smile, take away the deepaffection of our Zhangjiajie people, I wish you all the best in the future life,all the best. Still, Zhangjiajie will always welcome you. Goodbye, friends!
第三篇：青海湖导游词英语介绍
Dear tourists
Hello everyone! I'm the tour guide of Xuri Hongwen travel company. My nameis Jin. Just call me Jin Dao. Now, I'll take you to Qinghai Lake, a famoustourist destination in Qinghai. It's still an hour's journey to Qinghai Lake.During this time, I'd like to introduce Qinghai Lake to you.
Qinghai Lake is the largest salt lake in China. Qinghai Lake was formed bythe crustal movement and the mountain collapse. There is also a beautifullegend: there was a girl named Zhuoma. After she got married, her husband wentout for a long time, and Zhuoma missed him very much. One day, when Zhuoma wasdrawing water, her husband came back. Zhuoma forgot to cover the well, so theybegan to dance. With their beautiful dance, the spring water flowed outcontinuously, and finally formed Qinghai Lake.
Qinghai Lake is also known as "kukunor", which means "blue sea" inMongolian. Located in the Qinghai basin in the northeast of Qinghai Province, itis not only the largest inland lake in China, but also the largest saline lakein China. The fault between Datong mountain, Riyue mountain and Nanshan Mountainin Qinghai Province collapsed. Qinghai Lake is one of the most famous naturalscenic spots in China.
Qinghai Lake has not only beautiful scenery, but also a delicious food -Huangyu.
Qinghai Lake is rich in delicious and nutritious Huangyu. However, Huangyuonly grows one inch a year, which is a national protected species. Due to thedecline of water level and arbitrary fishing, we are facing the danger ofextinction, so today, we can't eat Huangyu.
Unconsciously, we have come to the lake, now you can get off. The sceneryof Qinghai Lake is different in different seasons. In this season, when themajestic mountains around and the vast grassland on the West Bank are dressed ingreen, the scenery by the Qinghai Lake is very beautiful.
I think you can't wait to see the beautiful scenery. It's time for freeactivities. Please don't litter. Have a good time!
第四篇：青海景点导游词
在历史上，北禅寺有过很多的名称。明代以前山上有“神祠”，故有“土楼神祠”之称。到了明代因明成祖赐名为“永兴寺”才有了寺的名称，距今已有580年的历史。因楼层迭起，层次分明，好像一座土楼，故有“土楼山”之称。北魏旅行家郦道元跋涉到西宁，登临土楼山，他的《水经注》中写道：“湟水东流，经土楼南，上有土楼，北依山原。峰高三百余尺，有若削成。”土楼有道教庵观，故有“土楼观”之称。北山像一只奋翼欲飞的雏凤，而土楼山又似一只雏凤的翅翼，从此又多添了一个雅号叫“凤翼山”。
虽然名称很多，但北山寺是人们最习惯的叫法。其山中寺观是西宁地区的一大名胜古迹。由于它得天独厚的地理位置，以及独具一格的风貌，成了人们游览的场所。在北魏时期《水经注》记载了北山寺，北魏时青海形势图中也标明北山寺的位置在西平亭(今西宁城)，可见北山寺知名度是相当高的。
土楼山和山中神祠最早在北凉(397或401-439)时的十三州志中就有记载。
魏明帝五年，佛教盛行于鄯州(今西宁)，有信徒作龛于土楼山断岩之间、藻井绘画、雕墙故壁、建筑寺阁栈道，信徒登山朝拜，盛行一时。距今已有一千四百多年。
魏明帝五年前后，后凉吕光占据武威、河西走廊，丝绸北路不通，一些僧人由兰州到乐都、西宁经北川、达坂山到张掖，前往印度，从此佛教盛行于河湟地区。
明代，曾有印籍僧人主持山寺，永乐年间，寺僧桑儿加朵应诏入京，明成祖朱棣亲敕“永兴寺”之名，清代以后，古洞殿宇多毁于兵火。
道教进入土楼山是清代末年的事。
新中国成立后，土楼山旧貌逐有改善，五十年代曾辟为北山公园，1983年起，西宁市政府将土楼山的殿宇亭洞划归道家使用并定名为“土楼观”。但群众相沿成习，仍称之为北禅寺。如今北山寺山下已修渠引水，植树造林，成为新兴的旅游胜地。
第五篇：青海景点导游词
西宁植物园位于青海省西宁市西山湾，是一座天然公园，原来只是西山林场的一个苗圃，1980年扩建为西宁植物园，占地面积1000余亩，以台地为主，分山上、山下两个旅游区。山上为林区，有树种1000余亩，主要树种是云杉、油松等。高大的杉树，像一座座绿塔，参天而立。茂密的松林，遮天蔽日。
山下建有盆景园、丁香园、蔷薇园、松柏园、丁香园、岩石园等9个园中园，其中以盆景园最诱游人兴致。盆景园内有各类盆景数百盆，共54科，110属，415种。其造型独特，建筑风格颇具苏州园林韵味，被誉为“不是名园赛名园，不是江南赛江南”。许多外地游客都慕名而来。
丁香园是园中第二大景致，每当4月之时，满园丁香在微风吹拂下，散发着阵阵清香，令这里的游客陶醉，也正因为如此，丁香被誉为西宁市的市花。
在苹果园里游人可在苹果树下，亲自动手，大家围桌而坐，品着“盖碗茶”，饮着青稞酒，吃着“手抓羊肉”，兴致所致还可引吭高歌，故叫“野饮园”，在这儿你可以体验自然生活，领悟自然。
随着人民生活水平的提高，精神生活也相应提高，在节假日外出旅游、休闲，植物园为青海人民提供了旅游场所，也成为西宁的新八景之一。
第六篇：青海湖导游词200字
大家好，我是你们的导游，很高兴为大家服务!在旅途中，我给大家一些温馨提示：1、跟紧队伍，切勿走散。2、请勿破坏景物。
现在，我们来到了举世闻名的青海湖。青海湖是我国最大的咸水湖，占地面积4583平方公里，呈青蓝色，这就是它的别名“措温布”的由来(措温布的寓意是青色的海)。青海湖四面环山：东面的日月山，西面的橡皮山，南面的青海南山，北面的大通山。这四座大山抵挡了来自四面八方的尘土。
更多的惊喜，还在后面呢!
绕过一部分青海湖，就来到青海湖鸟岛。鸟岛是一个“鸟类王国”，这里的鸟多得令人眼花缭乱：有灰白身子的银鸥，有小巧玲珑的斑头雁，有黑色长脚的鸬鹚，有翱翔于天际的鹰。。。。。每年的春、夏季，数不清的鸟儿从远方飞来，鸟岛上便充斥着鸟儿的“哇哇”声。
告别鸟岛，我们来到金银滩。金银滩上长着金露梅和银露梅，因此得名。
今天的旅行到此为止，请各位游客回酒店休息，明天再会!
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