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第一篇：青海导游词
青海湖，是我国第一大内陆湖泊，也是我国最大的咸水湖。它浩瀚缥缈，波涛壮阔，是大自然赐与青海高原的一面宏大的宝镜。
青海湖，古代称为“西海”，又称“鲜水”或“鲜海”。藏语叫做“错温波”，意思是“青色的湖”;蒙古语称它为“库库诺尔”，即“蓝色的海洋”。由于青海湖一带早先属于卑禾族的牧地，所以又叫“卑禾羌海”，汉代也有人称它为“仙海”。从北魏起才更名为“青海”。
青海湖面积达4456平方公里，环湖周长360多公里，比著名的太湖大一倍还要多。湖面东西长，南北窄，略呈椭圆形。乍看上去，象一片肥大的白杨树叶。青海湖程度均深约19米多，最大水深为28米，蓄水量达1050亿立方米，湖面海拔为3260米，比两个东岳泰山还要高。由于这里地势高，气象十分凉快。即使是烈日炎炎的盛夏，日平均气温也只有15℃左中，是幻想的避暑消夏的胜地。
青海湖地处青海高原的东北部，这里地区广阔，草原广袤，河流众多，水草丰美，环境安静。湖的四周被四座巍巍高山所围绕：北面是崇宏壮丽的大通山，东面是巍峨宏伟的日月山，南面是逶迤绵绵的青海南山，西面是峥嵘嵯峨的橡皮山。这四座大山海拔都在3600米至5000米之间。举目环顾，犹如四幅高高的天然屏障，将青海湖紧紧围绕其中。从山下到湖畔，则是广袤平坦、苍茫无际的千里草原，而烟波浩淼、碧波连天的青海湖，就象是一盏宏大的翡翠玉盘平嵌在高山、草原之间，构成了一幅山、湖、草原相映成趣的壮美风光和绮丽风景。
青海湖的不同的季节里，风景迥然不同。夏秋季节，当四周巍巍的群山和西岸广阔的草原披上绿装的时候，青海湖畔山青水秀，天高气爽，风景十分绮丽。广阔起伏的千里草原就象是铺上一层厚厚的绿色的绒毯，那五彩缤纷的野花，把绿色的绒毯点缀的如锦似缎，数不尽的牛羊和膘肥体壮的骢马犹如五彩斑驳的珍珠洒满草原;湖畔大片整齐如画的农田麦浪翻滚，菜花泛金，芳香四溢;那碧波万顷，水天一色的青海湖，好似一泓玻璃琼浆在轻轻荡漾。而寒冷的冬季，当寒流到来的时候，四周群山和草原变得一片枯黄，有时还要披上一层厚厚的银装。每年11月份，青海湖便开端结冰，浩瀚碧澄的湖面，冰封玉砌，银装素裹，就象一面宏大的宝镜，在阳光下熠熠闪亮，终日放射着夺目标光辉。
第二篇：青海湖导游词英语介绍
Qinghai Lake is the largest inland lake and the largest salt lake in China. It is vast, ethereal and magnificent. It is a huge mirror given by nature to Qinghai Plateau.
In ancient times, Qinghai Lake was called "Xihai", also known as "Xianshui" or "Xianhai". In Tibetan, it is called "cuowenbo", which means "Blue Lake"; in Mongolian, it is called "kukunuoer", which means "blue ocean". As the area of Qinghai Lake belonged to the pastoral area of the Beihe people in the early days, it was also called "Beihe Qiang sea", and it was also called "Xianhai" in the Han Dynasty. It was renamed "Qinghai" from the Northern Wei Dynasty.
Qinghai Lake covers an area of 4456 square kilometers, with a circumference of more than 360 kilometers, more than twice the size of the famous Taihu Lake. The lake is long from east to west, narrow from north to South and slightly oval. At first glance, it looks like a big poplar leaf. The average water depth of Qinghai Lake is more than 19 meters, the maximum water depth is 28 meters, and the water storage capacity reaches 105 billion cubic meters. The elevation of the lake is 3260 meters, higher than the two Dongyue mountains, Mount Tai. Because of the high terrain here, the climate is very cool. Even in the hot summer, the daily average temperature is only 15 ℃, which is an ideal summer resort.
Qinghai Lake is located in the northeast of Qinghai Plateau. It has vast territory, vast grassland, numerous rivers, rich water and grass, and quiet environment. The lake is surrounded by four towering mountains: Datong mountain in the north, Riyue mountain in the East, Nanshan Mountain in Qinghai in the South and rubber mountain in the West. The four mountains are all between 3600 and 5000 meters above sea level. Looking around, it is like four high natural barriers, which tightly encircle the Qinghai Lake. From the foot of the mountain to the lakeside, there is a vast, flat and boundless grassland, while the vast and blue Qinghai Lake is like a huge jade plate embedded between the mountains and grasslands, forming a magnificent scenery of mountains, lakes and grasslands.
The scenery of Qinghai Lake is quite different in different seasons. In summer and autumn, when the majestic mountains around and the vast grassland on the West Bank are dressed in green, the Qinghai Lake has beautiful mountains, clear waters, clear sky and beautiful scenery. The vast rolling thousand mile grassland is like a thick green carpet. The colorful wild flowers decorate the green carpet like brocade and satin. Countless cattle, sheep and fat horses are like colorful pearls spilling over the grassland. Large areas of neat and picturesque farmland beside the lake are rolling with wheat waves, and cauliflower is golden and fragrant; The Qinghai Lake, with its vast expanse of blue waves and the same color of water and sky, is like a glass slurry rippling gently. In the cold winter, when the cold current comes, the surrounding mountains and grasslands become withered and yellow, sometimes with a thick layer of silver. In November every year, Qinghai Lake begins to freeze. The vast and clear surface of the lake is covered with ice, jade and silver. It is like a huge mirror, shining in the sun and shining all day long.
Qinghai Lake is famous for its abundant yellow croaker and rich in fish resources. It is worth mentioning that the ice fish produced here are more famous. Every ice season, after the Qinghai Lake is frozen, people drill holes on the ice to catch fish. Under the temptation of sunlight or light, the underwater fish will automatically jump out of the ice hole, catch and cook. It tastes delicious.
Haixin mountain and bird island in Qinghai Lake are both tourist attractions. Haixin mountain, also known as Longju Island, covers an area of about 1 square kilometer. Rocky island, beautiful scenery, since ancient times to produce Longju famous. The famous bird island is located in the west of Qinghai Lake, near Buha River, the largest river in the lake. Its area is only 0.5 square kilometers, but there are more than 100000 migratory birds in spring and summer. In order to protect the bird resources on the island, there are also special agencies responsible for bird research and protection.
There are vast natural pastures, fertile fields and rich mineral resources on the Bank of Qinghai Lake. It is snowy in winter, rainy in summer and autumn, abundant in water and rainfall, which has good conditions for the development of animal husbandry and agriculture. As early as in ancient times, it was an important place for horses, cattle, sheep and other livestock. The horses produced in the area of Qinghai Lake were very famous in the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period. They were called "Qin horses" at that time. The ancient famous book of songs once described the majestic and good gallop of "Qin horse". Later, in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the horses produced here developed into unique good horses after mating with "Wusun horse" and "Xuehan horse". It is not only famous for its charisma, but also for its ability to fight.
Qinghai Lake is surrounded by flat terrain, fertile land, agricultural production also has broad prospects. While giving priority to the development of animal husbandry, the local people have also planned to open up forage and feed bases, set up state farms, and develop crop production based on oil and feed. In the desolate and lonely grassland of the past, they have successively built a number of new towns, such as Daotanghe, and then set up a number of factories and mines, including coal, building materials, mechanical repair, fur processing, and so on Ethnic products, etc.
第三篇：青海湖的导游词
导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。下面就是小编整理的青海湖的导游词，一起来看一下吧。
青海湖以盛产湟鱼而闻名，鱼类资源十分丰富。很值得提及的是，这里产的*鱼较为著名。每到*季，青海湖*封后，人们在*面钻孔捕鱼，水下的鱼儿，在阳光或灯光的诱惑下便自动跳出*孔，捕而烹食味道鲜美。
青海湖中的海心山和鸟岛都是游览胜地。海心山又称龙驹岛，面积约1平方公里。岛上岩石嶙峋，景*旖旎，自古以产龙驹而闻名。著名的鸟岛位于青海湖西部，在流注湖内的第一大河布哈河附近，它的面积只有0.5平方公里，春夏季节却栖息着10万多只候鸟。为了保护岛上的鸟类资源，这里还设有专门机构，负责鸟类研究和保护工作。
青海湖岸边有辽阔的天然牧场，有肥沃的大片良田，有丰富的矿产资源。这里冬季多雪，夏秋多雨，水源充足，雨量充沛，对发展畜牧业和农业有着良好的条件。早在遥远的古代，这里就是马、牛、羊等牲畜的重要产地。青海湖一带所产的马在春秋战国时代就很出名，当时被称为“秦马”。古代名著《诗经》曾描写过“秦马”的雄壮和善驰。以后，隋唐时代，这里产的马经过与“乌孙马”、“血汗马”交配改良，发展成为独具特*的良马。它不仅以神骏善驰而驰名，而且以能征惯战而著称。
青海湖周围地势平坦，土地肥沃，农业生产也有着广阔的前景。当地*在优先发展牧业的同时，还有计划地开垦饲草饲料基地，办起了国营农场，发展以油料、饲料为主的农作物生产，并且在昔日荒凉的寂寞的草原，相继建起了倒淌河等一批新兴城镇，接着还办起了一批工厂、矿山，其中有煤、建材、机械修理、皮毛加工、民族用品等。
青海湖，是我国第一大内陆湖泊，也是我国最大的咸水湖。它浩瀚缥缈，波澜壮阔，是大自然赐与青海高原的一面巨大的宝镜。
青海湖，古代称为“西海”，又称“鲜水”或“鲜海”。藏语叫做“错温波”，意思是“青*的湖”;蒙古语称它为“库库诺尔”，即“蓝*的海洋”。由于青海湖一带早先属于卑禾族的牧地，所以又叫“卑禾羌海”，汉代也有人称它为“仙海”。从北魏起才更名为“青海”。
青海湖面积达4456平方公里，环湖周长360多公里，比著名的太湖大一倍还要多。湖面东西长，南北窄，略呈椭圆形。乍看上去，象一片肥大的白杨树叶。青海湖水平均深约19米多，最大水深为28米，蓄水量达1050亿立方米，湖面海拔为3260米，比两个东岳泰山还要高。由于这里地势高，气候十分凉爽。即使是烈日炎炎的盛夏，日平均气温也只有15℃左中，是理想的避暑消夏的胜地。
青海湖地处青海高原的东北部，这里地域辽阔，草原广袤，河流众多，水草丰美，环境幽静。湖的四周被四座巍巍高山所环抱：北面是崇宏壮丽的大通山，东面是巍峨雄伟的日月山，南面是逶迤绵绵的青海南山，西面是峥嵘嵯峨的橡皮山。这四座大山海拔都在3600米至5000米之间。举目环顾，犹如四幅高高的天然屏障，将青海湖紧紧环抱其中。从山下到湖畔，则是广袤平坦、苍茫无际的千里草原，而*波浩淼、碧波连天的青海湖，就象是一盏巨大的翡翠玉盘平嵌在高山、草原之间，构成了一幅山、湖、草原相映成趣的壮美风光和绮丽景*。
青海湖的不同的季节里，景*迥然不同。夏秋季节，当四周巍巍的群山和西岸辽阔的草原披上绿装的时候，青海湖畔山青水秀，天高气爽，景*十分绮丽。辽阔起伏的千里草原就象是铺上一层厚厚的绿*的绒毯，那五*缤纷的野花，把绿*的绒毯点缀的如锦似缎，数不尽的牛羊和膘肥体壮的骢马犹如五*斑驳的珍珠洒满草原;湖畔大片整齐如画的农田麦浪翻滚，菜花泛金，芳香四溢;那碧波万顷，水天一*的青海湖，好似一泓玻璃琼浆在轻轻荡漾。而寒冷的冬季，当寒流到来的时候，四周群山和草原变得一片枯黄，有时还要披上一层厚厚的银装。每年11月份，青海湖便开始结*，浩瀚碧澄的湖面，*封玉砌，银装素裹，就象一面巨大的宝镜，在阳光下熠熠闪亮，终日放*着夺目的光辉。
第四篇：青海导游词
河位于青海省日月山西侧的.倒淌河镇，东 起日月山，西止青海湖，一脉清凌凌的水，静静地，悄悄地，温柔地流淌着，蜿蜒四十多公里。不见滔滔，不闻哗哗，象雨中的一束彩虹，象夜空中一条流动的星河，清冽淡泊，透明晶莹，涓涓绵长，这便是倒淌河，一条从东往西流的河。
在黄土高原与青藏高原的分界线上有一座日月山，唐朝文成公主与吐蕃赞普松赞干布联姻，正是由此向南经唐蕃古道进入西藏的，途经“天下河水皆向东，唯有此溪向西流”的倒淌河。
关于倒淌河的传说，人们众说不一。
一山之隔，日月山以东，汉族民间千百年来的说法是：唐王李世民为了沟通藏汉两族的关系，促进文化交流，将年轻美貌的文成公主嫁给吐蕃松赞干布。文成公主在赴西藏途中，到达日月山时，回首不见长安，西望一片苍凉，念家乡，思父母，悲恸不止，挥泪西行，公主的泪便汇成了这条倒淌的河。
日月山以西，藏族中流传的则是另一个神话：龙王派他的四个儿女造南北东西四河，最小的女儿造西海时，需108条河水，她找到了107条河，最后一条河怎么也找不到。聪明、狡 黠的小龙女从日月山倒着牵来了一条河，这条河便是倒淌河;第三种说法是，这河是龙王一根倒须变的……
不必人考查哪件传说更为权威，哪种神话更接近正宗，每一个传说都为它增添了一分神秘。而终于有一天，当你满怀着探索和寻觅的热情来到它的身边时，却分明在汩汩之中听见一声叹息，一阵私语般的呢响，一句温婉的低诉，似乎有着万种柔肠。于是你会顿悟：这是一条女性的河。
第五篇：青海湖鸟岛的导游词
青海湖位于青海东北部，距省会西宁市151公里，周长360余公里，面积4635平方公里，是我国最大的内陆咸水湖泊。湖面海拔3195米，含盐度为6‰，平均水深19米以上，最深处达30米。湖中有鸟岛、海心山、海西山、三块石和沙岛，灿烂的阳光下，环湖盛开的油菜花一片金黄，羊群像朵朵白云在绿荫如毯的草原上漂浮，到处都充满了诗情画意。漫游草原、高山、湖泊、沙丘之间，听牧女高歌，观日出日落，使游人陶醉于大自然的惬意。这里建有帐房宾馆，接待设施完善，下榻之处有篝火晚会，游人可尽情欣赏到优美的藏族歌舞
青海湖的西北隅，距布哈河三角洲不无的地方，有两座大小不一，形状各异的岛屿，一东一西，左右对峙，傍依在湖边。远远望去，这两个岛屿就象一对相依为命的孪生姊妹，在湖畔相向而立，翘首遥望着远方。这两座美丽的小岛，就是举世闻名的鸟岛。