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大家好!
祁连山的平均山脉海拔在4000米~5000米之间,高山积雪形成的硕长而宽阔的冰川地貌奇丽壮观。海拔高度在4000米以上的地方,称为雪线,一般而言,冰天雪地,万物绝迹。然而,祁连山的雪线之上,常常会出现逆反的生物奇观。在浅雪的山层之中,有名为雪山草甸植物的蘑菇状蚕缀,还有珍贵的药材――高山雪莲,以及一种生长在风蚀的岩石下的雪山草。因此,雪莲、蚕缀、雪山草又合称为祁连山雪线上的“岁寒三友”。
祁连山的四季从来不甚分明,春不象春,夏不象夏。所谓“祁连六月雪”,就是祁连山气候和自然景观的写照。
祁连山的原始森林景区更是风光迷人,立夏之后,山林之中一片一望无际的绿色海洋。祁连山的原始森林区内,有15.7万公顷,200多万立方米的森林资源。是青海省较大的林区之一。这里有云杉、圆柏、杨树等林木以及鞭麻、黑刺、山柳等灌木。此外,祁连山的密林雪岭之中,还有许多游荡的鹿群或奔跑,或徘徊其间,野趣浓烈,生态优美。
祁连山中的河谷和洼地,海拔平均3000多米;而祁连山浪峰般的高山顶则在4000至5000米之上。一路之上履冰踏雪,寒风刺骨。但有着使你目不暇接,可尽情观赏的大自然之美。祁连山的每一个山峰本来就显得气势雄伟,人称是“石骨峥嵘,鸟道盘错”。这些由冰雪和石头凝成的奇形怪状、棱角分明的脉脊,有如用巨斧劈雕一般。至于因高山上终年积雪而形成宽阔硕长的冰川,那是雪山的一绝!冰川是长年不溶化的,好似披挂在雪山众神身上的条条洁白的“哈达”。它们千姿百态,躺卧在雪山上,如白虎藏匿,如银蛇盘绕;在正午阳光的照射下,有如钻石发出万簇光芒;在霞光的色染中,冰川则有无法描摹的瑰丽!
祁连山中多河,这是因为在着终年覆盖的雪山,数不尽的冰川;每当暖季来到,阳光总会融化掉上面的一层冰雪;再加上森林带的降雨,水源之沛,无疑是众河不尽之源。
河谷洼地一带,成片的是野生的柳树、杨树,还有丛丛簇簇的刺槐。只是它们均显得古老、苍劲而又扭曲,古老得使你无法估算它们的年轮。从它们中间粼粼流着的八宝河,气质极不谐调。不过这并不伤八宝河的大雅。
谢谢大家!
Qinghai lake, the ancient called "west sea", also called "fresh water" or "fresh sea". The Tibetan language is called "wen bo", meaning "blue lake"; Noel of Mongolian call it "silo", namely "blue ocean". Earlier due to the qinghai lake area belongs to low grain race's pasture, so also called the "sea of British hetian qiang," han dynasty has called it a "sea". From northern wei dynasty then changed its name to "qinghai". Qinghai lake is China's largest inland lake, is also China's largest salt water lake, an area of 4456 square kilometers, more than 360 kilometers around the circumference, more than twice of the famous lake tai. Lake something long and narrow north-south, slightly oval. At first glance, like a mast of poplar leaves. Qinghai lake, on average, about 19 meters deep, maximum depth of 28 meters, storage capacity of 105 billion cubic meters, the lake is 3260 meters above sea level, more than two dongyue Mount tai is higher. Due to the terrain, the climate here is very cool. Even the heat of summer, the average temperature also only 15 ℃ in the left, is an ideal summer resort of the summer.
Qinghai lake is Tibetan culture area, not only has the common features of Tibetan cultural district, with Tibetan culture area consists of folk customs, culture origin, at the same time also has its own unique characteristics of water culture, including the sea, lake has a long history of culture, as well as the kunlun culture and west culture is also to a certain extent, affects the cultural development of qinghai lake area, constitute the qinghai lake unique cultural atmosphere. These characteristic culture in national festival activities, to the Tibetan People's Daily life have been good retention and reflect.
Lake qinghai lake area of natural landscape are: mountain, qinghai lake, bird island, sea heart sand island, three stone, silurian sword; Lakeside landscape savanes mainly Riyue mountain, daotang river, small bayhood, cloth ha river, deal, hot springs, wrong, Xia Geer mountain, a lake and listen to the springs and gold silver beach grassland etc.
Lake qinghai humanities landscape are: qinghai lake is the southern silk road and Tang Fan ancient path, is the ancient regime of ethnic minority areas, whether in ancient traffic, or in the national culture in history have left patches. Old and full of mysterious religious temples, many historical sites and historical legends. Mainly include: kunlun culture, nourished legend, riyue mountain princess wencheng to Tibet history stories and legends, triangle city ruins - west county, FuYu city ruins, tongue's paintings, longyan, carved stone, the sea sea, white temple, Buddha temple, shatou turks temple and just after the temple, the panchen aobao, lahm zhe temple, incense wood valley, jianggar era of xian BaShi city and home of bo, etc, there are retired the first nuclear weapons development base in China.
"Sea monster" in the native herdsmen surrounding been around for hundreds of years. Early years of the qing emperor qianlong in the implement of the new survey of the xining specific records said: "live animal husbandry in qinghai Mongolia, see the sea with objects, cow body leopard first, white, black, red green, MAO step wave wave, rapid as surprised magpie, nearshore see people, namely into the water, don't know why the beasts". Is eye step "sea monster" nomads, cult, niang offering sea, laid the cattle and sheep dishes that look, so Neptune apparition of the spread of going, rounds.
In recent decades, the information on qinghai lake "sea monster" from time to time. Hiding now as in 1947, but a man named qi sixty-three minority lama temple to worship through qinghai lake in Tibet with the division, falling moment in the sun, a five times than the colourful cow senior monster emerged, andthe swam to the shore, like a dragon, the first round Angle, eyes shining. In the spring of 1949, hala straight groove township village of huzhu county Ma Sanwa han Chinese farmers, for life has forced out gold, rest when have dinner in qinghai lake, the lake on a piece of black thick slide on the floating "log", zhang yu long, it was later slowly sliding out long neck "log", which has the head of the snake, scales sharply under the sunlight sort luster, go to the middle, suddenly vanished. In 1982, when there is a motorized boats on the lake, the ship's people see not far ahead, is shaped like a fishing boat moving play wave ups and downs, is preparing to close observation, has went into the water. In 1987, a travel agency in qinghai, a Mr On condition of anonymity, the afternoon to the lake, suddenly discovered that rippling lake emitted a ErSanTou monster, the size of the cow back beige, thought it was a big fish, suddenly flung back like the monster Ostrich slender neck, triangular head, seems to have water spraying. He suddenly realized that this could be a plesiosaur, snapped a black-and-white photograph, to shoot the monsters have been submerged in the water, before and after about 20 or 30 seconds.
There are dozens of people have witnessed the lake monster, it is a mystery, scientists remains to be further studied. About the legend of qinghai lake "sea monster", to the qinghai lake covered with a layer of thick mysterious color.
二郎剑风景区以其蜿蜒深入青海湖中的特殊地理位置,以草原、沙滩、动物为主的生态自然资源,以民间文化活动为内容,成为青海湖旅游区一颗耀眼的明珠。
二郎剑已经建成了观鸟台、观鹿园、观海桥、观海亭为组合的观赏区,以码头广场“吉祥四瑞”雕塑为组合的休闲区。
二郎剑景区位于青海湖东南部,因距离西宁151km,这里又被称为151基地,景区大门位于109国道边,现在已成为青海湖最重要的景点之一。除鸟岛外,151基地是旅行团带客参观的必到之地。
二郎剑以其蜿蜒深入青海湖中的特殊地理位置,以草原、沙滩、动物为主的生态自然资源,以民间文化活动为内容,成为青海湖旅游区一颗耀眼的明珠。目前,二郎剑已经建成了以观鸟台、观鹿园、观海桥、观海亭为组合的'观赏区,以码头广场、“吉祥四瑞”雕塑为组合的休闲区,以水上摩托、自驾游艇为活动内容的水上娱乐区。
放暑假了,我们一家到青海湖玩。
一路上,看见绿色的草原上牛羊成群,就像图画中的一样。快到青海湖时,只见一大片一大片金灿灿的油菜花,特别漂亮,成群的蜜蜂在花丛中飞,吓得小朋友们大叫,可好笑了!
到了青海湖,我看见蓝绿色的湖水和天边都连了起来,看不见边,像大海,太美了!爸爸告诉我:“你看着像大海,其实这是一个湖,只是它比较大,知道了吧?”正陶醉着,突然刮起了大风,只见乌云从西边快速拥了过来,一霎那间沙土飞扬,乌云密布,紧接着下起了大雨,湖水被吹起了大浪,吓得湖边的人全都躲进了车里,远远看去,湖水变成了灰色。过了一会儿,风小了,雨小了,我们打着伞走了出来,外面真冷,妈妈把冬天的衣服都给我们穿上了。又过了一会儿,雨慢慢停了,风把乌云从西边慢慢吹到东边去了,湖水一点一点恢复了美丽的蓝绿色。太阳出来了,晒着真热,我们又脱得只剩下夏天的衣服,爸爸说:“这就是高原的特点,天气非常多变。”我觉得太有意思了,一会儿冬天,一会儿夏天,真长见识!
美丽的青海湖,你真让人惊奇啊!
南海殿座落于贵德县城以南2.5公里的梅茨山脚下,它是贵德龙脉文化的发祥地,青海省省级文物保护单位。
南海殿景区在贵德“古八景”中有“南海溪声”的美誉。上了梅茨山,一来登高望远欣赏一下贵德优美的田园风光,二来亲眼目睹“青田断脉”的遗踪。是道教、汉传佛教、藏传佛教相依并存的旅游胜地。
这座古老的山上有个神奇的传说:明朝开国之初,宰相刘伯温在全国各地发现了相继移动的九条龙脉。其中,梅茨山上的这条龙脉是最大的。因山呈龙行,相传是龙脉所在。这条山是向下移动的,假如龙首到了黄河边,能饮到黄河水,贵德这块钟灵毓秀之地必出一位“真龙天子”。洪武皇帝朱元璋听到此事后又惊讶又着急。因为他的江山是率领万千将士辛辛苦苦打拼得来,来之不易,他老担心江山易主,所以急派亲信大臣、当朝宰相刘伯温来贵德斩断龙脉。派来的人是浙江青田人,后来就留下了“青田断脉”的典故。一行人在挖龙脉的过程中,奇怪的事情发生了:当天开挖的地方一到夜间便会悄悄合拢,如此反复数日,众人无计可施。后经高人指点,在梅茨山的山腰修建了一座观音菩萨殿,供奉了观音菩萨,镇住了龙头,才顺利斩断龙脉。在挖龙脉的过程中,挖出了红色的泥土,还湿漉漉的,当地老百姓认为那是挖断龙脉流出的龙血。大家朝下看,那就是挖断龙脉的垭口,有三层楼房那么深。
从此以后,这座古老的山头就以这个神奇的传说吸引着无数来自五湖四海、三山五岳的游人来此祥考断脉的遗痕,倾听“青田断脉”的神奇传说。
Hello, everyone! My name is Zhang. You can call me Zhang Dao. I'm your tour guide. I hope you like your trip. We are now one or two kilometers away from Qinghai Lake, and we can reach our destination in about half an hour. We are going to... Oh! I think you already know, right! The destination is Qinghai Lake!
In your spare time, let me tell you about the legend of Qinghai Lake. Qinghai Lake was called "West Sea" in ancient times. It is said that in those days, Qinghai Lake was just a big spring with deep water. There was a big and heavy stone slab at the spring eye. One year, a Taoist priest was passing by. He was thirsty and cast a spell. He opened the stone cover and drank water. After drinking the water, the Taoist forgot to put the stone cover on the spring, and then turned to leave. As a result, the spring gushed continuously and became a vast ocean in a twinkling of an eye. In a hurry, he cut off a nearby hill and threw it into the water to suppress the spring. But the water has flooded a large area of grassland. In this way, Qinghai Lake and Haixin mountain in the center of the lake were formed. Well, the story is finished, and it's almost the destination. Let's have a rest!
Now, we are at the gate of Qinghai Lake scenic area. Please follow me. Guess which mascot is the statue of the five Fuwa in front of you. By the way, Yingying is also a symbol of the plateau. OK, this way, do you see? This is yak. Of course, there are strong horses! If you are interested, you can come and ride when you are free. Now let's go on a cruise with me. Just a moment, everyone. The boat will arrive soon. Well, on the boat, you can take a picture of the surrounding lakes and mountains, as well as the surface of the lake, which is refracted by the sun, looks shiny and beautiful. Now, we are on the shore. Let's move freely. In three hours, gather at the gate.
All right, driver, drive. Although this trip is short, but I know you are very happy, but you must remember me, director Zhang, welcome to visit next time!