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第一篇：青海旅游景点导游词
日月山是青海东部农业区和西部牧业区的分水岭，山的东西两侧自然人文景观差异极为明显。山麓两边景色迥然不同：山麓西边是广袤苍茫，牧草丰茂，牛羊成群的大草原;山麓东边是村落点点，梯田阡陌，麦浪滚滚的农区。
日月山南北朝至唐代时叫做赤岭，是北魏和吐谷浑、唐和吐蕃的界山，因山顶砂土赤红而得名。它属于拉脊山脉西端，北起青海湖东部的耳海，南接湟中群加，绵延数十里。日月山是青海东部外流河与内陆河的分水岭，也是青海东部农业区和牧业区的自然分界线。这里山峦起伏，峰岭高耸，气候寒冷，雨水充沛，水草丰美。山麓两边景色迥然不同：山麓西边是广袤苍茫，牧草丰茂，牛羊成群的大草原;山麓东边是村落点点，梯田阡陌，麦浪滚滚的农区。每年六至九月，山坡之上绿草如茵，野花灿烂，帐篷点点，景色十分壮观。日月山口的南北各有1个乳峰，其形状似太阳和月亮。藏语叫日月山为“尼玛达哇”，蒙古语称“纳喇萨喇”，都是太阳和月亮的意思。
日月山，地处要塞，形势险峻，战略位置重要。很早以来，它就是祖国内地通往西南边陲的交通要道，也是汉藏人民友好往来，互市贸易的纽带。早在汉代，日月山已成为我国“丝绸辅道”的一大驿站。唐代时，日月山更是唐蕃古道的必经之路。
公元620_年，唐朝建立后，与边疆各民族和睦相处，各族首领纷纷派遣使者向唐朝求婚，唐朝先后有15位公主嫁到兄弟民族当中。当时的吐蕃国王松赞干布开明治国，为引进文化、加深友谊、安定边境，在与唐朝建立友好关系后，派禄东赞到长安求婚，得到唐太宗应允。文成公主自幼被唐太宗和皇后收养，深得疼爱。公主远嫁，唐太宗准备了各种日用器皿、珠宝饰物、绫罗绸缎及书籍、药物、蚕种、谷种等作为嫁妆，还派乐队、工匠随同去吐蕃。公元641年正月，唐朝派李道宗护送公主从长安起程，经咸阳、陇西、临夏，渡过黄河，进入青海，沿湟水西行。过日月山后，先与嫁给吐谷浑王诺曷钵的唐朝弘化公主，在大河坝附近的馆驿中，举行盛大宴会，唐、吐蕃、吐谷浑三方亲朋欢聚一堂。之后，公主一行继续南行。松赞于布亲自率兵在扎陵湖南岸，筑馆安营，迎接公主，李道宗主持了隆重的婚礼。松赞干布和文成公主经玉树进入西藏，4月15日抵达今拉萨，受到吐蕃人民隆重欢迎。文成公主远赴西藏联姻，沿途留下了很多美好的传说和史迹，千古流传，至今藏族人民仍然称公主为“阿姐甲莎”，意思是汉族姐姐。
日月山，古今闻名，传说众多。其中流传最广，最为感人的莫过于文成公主进藏的故事。相传，唐太宗为了汉藏人民世代和好，将自己的宗室女儿文成公主许配给了藏王松赞干布。文成公主一行由江夏王李道宗、藏相禄东赞陪同，从京都长安迤逦西行，来到了日月山。当公主登上山顶，举目环顾时，但见山麓两边竟是截然不同的两个世界：一边是雨打芳草萋萋，一边是雪压枯草惨惨;一边是烟雨飘摇枝新，一边是玉鳞纷飞草叶枯，甚至连这里的日月，也没有家乡那样明亮、温暖，不禁心潮起伏，愁思万缕，潸然泪下。唐太宗听说公主怀乡思亲，不肯西进，为了替女儿解愁，特意铸造了一面日月如意宝镜送上此山，说是如果公主想家，打开宝镜，可以从中看到家乡父母、故里山河。护送的吐蕃大相怕公主见到亲人，思故不进，便暗中将日月宝镜换成了石刻日月镜。公主拿起镜子来看，怎么也看不到长安城里的父母，以为是父皇薄情而在有意欺骗她。公主潸然泪下，泪水流成了倒淌河，由东向西汇人碧波万顷的青海湖。一气之下，将石刻日月镜抛在一边，毅然西进。后来人们便把赤岭改名为日月山。唐代开元年间，唐王朝和吐蕃王国还在日月山顶树立过汉藏和好碑，藏汉两族以日月山为界，和睦相处，并把日月山作为茶马互市之地。
日月山虽然高不及昆仑，险不如积石，既无苍翠的森林，又无嶙峋的怪石，有的只是一派苍茫。然而，从古到今，许多过往行人都愿登上日月山去追寻当年文成公主路过日月山时留下的踪影。为此，人们早先在日月山顶修筑了庙宇。可惜被人破坏。近年，人们又在日月山口修建了两座造型美观、风格独特的日亭和月亭，供游人参观。
倒淌河发源于日月山西麓的察汗草原，自西向东流经40多公里后注入青海湖的耳海。倒淌河是注入青海湖水量最小的一支，但河水清澈见底，常年不断。倒淌河由于河水向西流淌以及文成公主的传说而名扬四海。
倒淌河镇是青藏公路和青康公路的交汇处，是西宁通往海西、西藏、玉树、果洛、海南等的必经之地。镇内建有纪念文成公主的雕塑公园，亦是旅行休息就餐的好地方。
日月山双亭 在日月山口，有为纪念唐代文成公主进藏联姻而建的日月二亭。唐贞观十五年(公元641年)，宗室女文成公主远嫁吐蕃赞普松赞干布，由长安去拉萨在这里停留，留下很多历史佳话和神奇的传说，给日月山增添了一层神秘色彩。开元二十一年(公元733年)确定唐朝和吐蕃以赤岭分界，并立界碑，成为民族友好的象征。20世纪80年代中期修建的日月二亭，成分立垭口两侧，建筑精巧、辉煌。日亭内有青海省人民政府撰文刻制的“文成公主进藏纪念碑”，记述了文成公主和亲始未及历史功绩。亭内还绘有壁画，再现了文成公主进藏的历史面貌;月亭有珍贵的“唐蕃赤岭分界碑”和文成公主在西藏传播中原文化，促进西藏文化艺术与生产成就等方面的壁画。山口中立有1950年10月1日由青海省军区司令员贺炳炎、政委廖汉生树立的“日月山修路纪念碑”，记载了人民解放军修建青藏公路的业绩。
日亭壁画 日亭壁画主要讲述了藏王松赞干布派大臣禄东赞赴唐都长安请婚，以及请婚过程中禄东赞以大智大勇力排诸难，巧破难题的轶事。其一题：要把一群母马和一群马驹区别出母子的故事。禄东赞是从雪域草原上来的，这道题对他来说易如反掌，他把母马和马驹分开后各圈了一天一夜，第二天放出马驹，马驹发疯般的扑向妈妈身旁。其二题：唐太宗让禄东赞从三百名女子中找出文成公主来，聪明的禄东赞早料到会有此难题。他事先通过探访了解到，原来公主用一种护肤品，名叫“万里飘香”，只要擦上这种油，就异香扑鼻，能引来蝴蝶和蜜蜂。三日后，三百名打扮的一模一样的美女齐集在一起，两只蜜蜂在一女子头顶盘旋，这样公主被认出来了。
月亭壁画月亭壁画主要介绍了文成公主入藏后，从中原带去精神与物质文明的传播情况。当时，唐朝已进入封建社会，而吐蕃则处于奴隶社会阶段。因此，壁画逐一反映了公主带去的纺织、酿酒、音乐、舞蹈、天文、地理以及佛教等传播情况。各种先进技术的传入，极大地促进了吐蕃社会的进步与文明。随之，吐蕃也创立了自己的文字--藏文。藏文的创立，标志着吐蕃人民从此也进入了文明时代。而文成公主做为这个文明时代的奠基人，而永垂唐蕃史册。
日月山展厅壁画 公元七世纪初，松赞干布派使臣禄东赞一行，以黄金五千两及珍宝数万件作聘礼，向唐求婚。壁画中坐车者为唐太宗，立者为禄东赞一行，壁画中间是文成公主行至“赤岭”时手持日月宝镜，思念故乡亲人，但她想到唐王的重托及和亲大任，毅然弃镜西行的描述。壁画下部为唐太宗赐松赞干布的“灌顶国师阐化王”之印，壁画右下部是汉藏建筑相至流入的景象，左下部车中佛像是文成公主从唐带去的释迦牟尼像，现存放在拉萨大昭寺。左部为公主逝世后，藏族人民缅怀其功德，供奉为神的情景。
第二篇：青海湖英文导游词
青海湖是青海有名的旅游景点，很多来自五湖四海的游客慕名来游览，作为导游也要向游客做好青海湖的详细介绍。下面是学习啦为大家带来的青海湖英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。
青海湖英文导游词篇1Is located in known as the "roof of the world", the northeast of qinghai-tibet plateau, located in the northeast of qinghai province tongshan, riyue mountain, qinghai nanshan, surrounded on three sides by mountains and faces the scenery magnificent, is the largest salt water lake in China, called the west lake. Scenic area in plateau lakes as the main body, both grasslands, snow-capped mountains, desert landscape, etc.
Three stone mountain, the lake has a sea heart xishan, bird island, sea, sand island five forms of islands, mountains, unique landscape, it is known as the bird island. The lake is 3266 meters above sea level, it is about 90 kilometers long, the north and the south, about 40 km wide, covers an area of 4635 square kilometers, and the basin area is 10 times greater than the surface of the lake, there are 50 short import from all corners of the three mountains, river no sea pathway, which is the largest inland lake. Lake qinghai Mongolian called "Noel", Tibetan language is called "wimbledon", that is the meaning of "blue lake". Lake qinghai lake less oxygen content, salt content, the biggest plankton scarce, transparency of 8-9 meters above, so is very blue.
Lake full of vitality, stroll everywhere yak, cattle, sheep eating grass, constitute a "wind blow grass low see cattle and sheep" idyllic picture. The lake there are two wonders, one is the fishing grounds, one is bird island. Green lake is rich in fish pool lake, is a rich natural fishing grounds. The qinghai-tibet plateau is fascinating treasure-house, since ancient times, mountain scenic spots are mainly sea heart and bird island. Bird island, to 10 m above the lake, known as the "kingdom of the birds," said, every spring, a large number of birds from places such as India, Nepal, all the way to qinghai lake thrive, autumn XieEr and women to fly back to the south, the state attaches great importance to this kind of bird resources, on the island has special protection agency. Also called great scholar island sea heart mountain, covers an area of about 1 square km,, green water on show here, beautiful scenery. Provided a lot of people once in the heart the mountain temples, and houses, some monks practice on the island, many shepherds to island grazing, "buddhist mountains" has become a unique landscape.
Qinghai lake, the beautiful and rich is rich in taste and high nutrition put the fish. The vast natural pasture, on both sides of lake here much snow in winter, and rainy summer, grass thon, had a good conditions of the development of animal husbandry, already became the important animal husbandry base of qinghai province.
Around the qinghai lake water is enough, abundant rainfall, fertile land, cattle and sheep flocks, pastoral, at the same time of developing animal husbandry, local people are fully developed oil, feed mainly of agriculture.
青海湖英文导游词篇24 of qinghai lake also known as the "silo", namely the Mongolian "blue sea" meaning. It is located in the northeast of qinghai lake qinghai basin, is China's largest inland lake, is also China's largest salt water lake. By a large tongshan, riyue mountain of qilian mountain and qinghai nanshan between fault depression formation. Qinghai lake in the world record association, China's largest salt water lake, the largest inland lake in China. Qinghai lake has a number of China, qinghai lake is the national AAAAA level national natural scenic spot. Scenic spots in qinghai lake in different season, the scenery is very different. Around the summer and fall, when the lofty mountains and vast grasslands with green, in the west bank of qinghai lake in the beautiful scenery, day high air, the scenery is very beautiful.
Big ups and downs of the prairie is like a blanket covered with a thick layer of green, the colorful flowers, the green blanket ornament like brocade satin, countless cattle and sheep and a sleek Cong dappled horse is like a colorful pearls with grassland; Lake large tidy picturesque farmland moved back, cauliflower FanJin, aromatic; The laps, yt of qinghai lake, as if a congested glass nectar in gently. And the cold of winter, when the arrival of a cold snap, surrounded by mountains and the plains become a piece of yellow, sometimes with a thick layer of silver. Every year in November, qinghai lake began to freeze, the vast BiCheng lake, ice jade, white, like a huge mirrors, in the sun yi yi is ablaze, adorned with all day long. Qinghai lake qinghai lake, bird island in the sea heart mountain and bird island is a tourist attraction. Sea heart mountain is also called the great scholar island, covers an area of about 1 square km. Rocky coastlines on the island, boasts beautiful scenery and is famous for producing great scholar. Located in the west of qinghai lake, bird island in the empty into the lake of the Yangtse River, near the river, it covers an area of only 0.5 square kilometers, the spring and summer home to more than 100000 birds. Best travel time qinghai lake has a plateau continental climate, sufficient sunshine, the sunshine; Determination of summer cool, warm short and long cold season, the spring wind and sandstorm; Less rainfall, rain heat the same season, dry and wet season.
The four seasons are suitable for tourism. Historical and cultural offerings sea is sacrifice to qinghai lake, the first is the traditional Mongolian. Mongols original beliefs shamanism, believe all things have spirit, especially that day is the supreme god. In the yuan dynasty, Mongolian have worship, sacrifice, sacrifice of the sea customs, since the qing dynasty ritual activities of qinghai lake are far bigger and more rich religious color. At the same time, the area surrounding the tibetans also took part in the ritual activities. Qinghai lake the sea, is not only a kind of folk custom activity with strong religious content, but also a cultural phenomenon, which contains many folk customs, also expressed good wishes of people and the nature harmonious coexistence. In 2008, qinghai lake the sea for the second batch of state-level non-material cultural heritage list. The sacrifices of large-scale sea activities originated in the yongzheng period. Yongzheng two years, qinghai Mongolian leader Dan jin qing insurgency, stress the auspicious to revolt, encroach on harassment around qinghai, general NianGengYao special riot led troops. Didn't chase the rebels to qinghai lake, the army of the drinking water is not enough.
To know qinghai lake is a lake, so big forces in qinghai lake was big and funk. In general is worried, there came a group of cavalry. As it happens, there are several horseshoe son just set foot on the ground in the spring, fresh water spewing out immediately! General: this is qinghai lake gods to bless us! Soldiers morale, immediately muster, annihilated the rebels. After yongzheng emperor heard, greatly happy, sealing spirit xuanwei qinghai lake, a letter to the royal give a god, turn transfer station in qinghai, to add to the temple and in a letter to the sea every year autumn August (lunar July 15) the sea on a regular basis, not wrong, massive began offering sea campaign.
青海湖英文导游词篇3Qinghai lake, the ancient called "west sea", also called "fresh water" or "fresh sea". The Tibetan language is called "wen bo", meaning "blue lake"; Noel of Mongolian call it "silo", namely "blue ocean". Earlier due to the qinghai lake area belongs to low grain race's pasture, so also called the "sea of British hetian qiang," han dynasty has called it a "sea". From northern wei dynasty then changed its name to "qinghai". Qinghai lake is China's largest inland lake, is also China's largest salt water lake, an area of 4456 square kilometers, more than 360 kilometers around the circumference, more than twice of the famous lake tai. Lake something long and narrow north-south, slightly oval. At first glance, like a mast of poplar leaves. Qinghai lake, on average, about 19 meters deep, maximum depth of 28 meters, storage capacity of 105 billion cubic meters, the lake is 3260 meters above sea level, more than two dongyue Mount tai is higher. Due to the terrain, the climate here is very cool. Even the heat of summer, the average temperature also only 15 ℃ in the left, is an ideal summer resort of the summer.
Qinghai lake is Tibetan culture area, not only has the common features of Tibetan cultural district, with Tibetan culture area consists of folk customs, culture origin, at the same time also has its own unique characteristics of water culture, including the sea, lake has a long history of culture, as well as the kunlun culture and west culture is also to a certain extent, affects the cultural development of qinghai lake area, constitute the qinghai lake unique cultural atmosphere. These characteristic culture in national festival activities, to the Tibetan People's Daily life have been good retention and reflect.
Lake qinghai lake area of natural landscape are: mountain, qinghai lake, bird island, sea heart sand island, three stone, silurian sword; Lakeside landscape savanes mainly Riyue mountain, daotang river, small bayhood, cloth ha river, deal, hot springs, wrong, Xia Geer mountain, a lake and listen to the springs and gold silver beach grassland etc.
Lake qinghai humanities landscape are: qinghai lake is the southern silk road and Tang Fan ancient path, is the ancient regime of ethnic minority areas, whether in ancient traffic, or in the national culture in history have left patches. Old and full of mysterious religious temples, many historical sites and historical legends. Mainly include: kunlun culture, nourished legend, riyue mountain princess wencheng to Tibet history stories and legends, triangle city ruins - west county, FuYu city ruins, tongue's paintings, longyan, carved stone, the sea sea, white temple, Buddha temple, shatou turks temple and just after the temple, the panchen aobao, lahm zhe temple, incense wood valley, jianggar era of xian BaShi city and home of bo, etc, there are retired the first nuclear weapons development base in China.
"Sea monster" in the native herdsmen surrounding been around for hundreds of years. Early years of the qing emperor qianlong in the implement of the new survey of the xining specific records said: "live animal husbandry in qinghai Mongolia, see the sea with objects, cow body leopard first, white, black, red green, MAO step wave wave, rapid as surprised magpie, nearshore see people, namely into the water, don't know why the beasts". Is eye step "sea monster" nomads, cult, niang offering sea, laid the cattle and sheep dishes that look, so Neptune apparition of the spread of going, rounds.
In recent decades, the information on qinghai lake "sea monster" from time to time. Hiding now as in 1947, but a man named qi sixty-three minority lama temple to worship through qinghai lake in Tibet with the division, falling moment in the sun, a five times than the colourful cow senior monster emerged, andthe swam to the shore, like a dragon, the first round Angle, eyes shining. In the spring of 1949, hala straight groove township village of huzhu county Ma Sanwa han Chinese farmers, for life has forced out gold, rest when have dinner in qinghai lake, the lake on a piece of black thick slide on the floating "log", zhang yu long, it was later slowly sliding out long neck "log", which has the head of the snake, scales sharply under the sunlight sort luster, go to the middle, suddenly vanished. In 1982, when there is a motorized boats on the lake, the ship's people see not far ahead, is shaped like a fishing boat moving play wave ups and downs, is preparing to close observation, has went into the water. In 1987, a travel agency in qinghai, a Mr On condition of anonymity, the afternoon to the lake, suddenly discovered that rippling lake emitted a ErSanTou monster, the size of the cow back beige, thought it was a big fish, suddenly flung back like the monster Ostrich slender neck, triangular head, seems to have water spraying. He suddenly realized that this could be a plesiosaur, snapped a black-and-white photograph, to shoot the monsters have been submerged in the water, before and after about 20 or 30 seconds.
There are dozens of people have witnessed the lake monster, it is a mystery, scientists remains to be further studied. About the legend of qinghai lake "sea monster", to the qinghai lake covered with a layer of thick mysterious color.
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北禅寺位于西宁市北湟水之滨的北山上，俗称“北山寺”。北山因山崖层叠，远眺似土台楼阁高高矗立，故又名土楼山。“北山烟雨”是“西宁八景”之一。陡峭的山坡上布满人工开凿的洞窟，所以又有“九窟十八洞”之称。北山寺依山崖而建，寺内残存有壁画和藻井，从艺术风格上看，当属晚唐和宋元时代的遗迹。北山寺已经修葺，为道教寺观，有魁星楼、灵宫殿等建筑。位于北山顶峰的宁寿塔是清代所建的5层密檐砖塔，为北山寺的组成部分。
北禅寺是依特殊丹霞地貌造型而建造的。这里几乎水平状的紫红色砂岩、砾岩，其间还夹有石膏和芒硝层，岩性软硬相间，长期地质时期流水、风化等营力作用下，以赤壁、洞穴、险峰为主要特征的丹霞地貌得到典型发育。软岩层向里凹进，形成大小不等的洞穴，当地人称“九窟十八洞”，洞内塑有玉皇、观世音、文殊、普贤、关云长等神佛像。洞壁上所绘的神像图案、花卉山水月具有汉、藏佛教绘画艺术风格，曾有“西平莫高窟”的美称。硬岩层向外凸起，犹如屋檐，庙宇殿堂建在其上，殿宇高悬，栈道回廊将殿宇楼阁与洞穴群相连，使殿中有洞，洞内套洞，洞中藏佛，栈道回曲廊紧靠悬崖，甚至悬空架设，可称得上一座名副其实的悬空寺了。
北禅寺东侧有一座高达数十米名叫“露天金刚”的巨大佛像，当地群众叫“闪佛”，远远清晰看出它的头、身躯、下肢和面部五官，显得雄浑粗犷，具唐代艺术风格，这是广大信徒在原造型地貌基础上雕凿而成，使自然景观与人文景观达到完美结合。
北禅寺的建筑有山门、山腰牌坊、奎星阁、吕祖殿、斗母殿、三教堂、无量殿、福宁楼、三宝殿、灵宫殿等。殿字楼阁依山势而建，显得格外壮观。
北山顶为宁寿塔，每当烟雨蒙蒙，山隐雾中，苍苍茫茫，远望云雾中的殿宇，洞群塔寺时隐时现，正如古诗所吟“北山隐约树模糊，烟雨朝朝入画图”，“多少楼台云树掩，天然画图米家村”。“北山烟雨”由此而得名。
北禅寺从清代开始，每逢重阳节，老百姓纷纷上山抛撒印有“鹿、马”等字的鹿马纸，求神拜佛，祈求平安吉祥。近几年来，每当重阳节晚上，北禅寺张灯结彩，数万人云集于此，热闹非凡。平日更多的游人、香客登上土楼山巅，眺望古城新姿尽收眼底。
北禅寺现为省内道教活动中心之一，每年众多海内外华人前来游览观光，并举行隆重的宗教朝拜活动。
第四篇：青海导游词
各位旅客朋友们：
大家好！
北禅寺是依土楼山特殊丹霞地貌造型而建造的。这里的岩石是紫红色的砂岩、砾岩，其间还夹有石膏和芒硝层，岩性软硬相间，在长期地质、流水、风化等的作用下，以赤壁、洞穴、险峰为主要特征的丹霞地貌得到典型发育。软岩层向里凹进，形成大小不等的洞穴，当地人称“九窟十八洞”，洞内塑有玉皇、观世音、文殊、普贤、关云长等神佛像。洞壁上所绘的神像图案、花卉山水月具有汉、藏佛教绘画艺术风格，曾有“西平莫高窟”的美称。从艺术风格来看，当属晚唐和宋元时代的.遗迹。因为是道教道观，所以寺内又有魁星楼、灵宫殿等建筑。硬岩层向外凸起，犹如屋檐，庙宇殿堂建在其上，殿宇高悬，栈道回廊将殿宇楼阁与洞穴群相连，使殿中有洞，洞内套洞，洞中藏佛，栈道回廊紧靠悬崖，甚至悬空架设，因此有“中国第二大悬空寺”之称。
据说，每当烟雨蒙蒙，山隐雾中，苍苍茫茫，远望云雾中的殿宇，洞群塔寺时隐时现，正如古诗所吟“北山隐约树模糊，烟雨朝朝入画图”，“多少楼台云树掩，天然画图米家村”，“北山烟雨”由此而得名。站在山顶，可远眺群山之巍峨，可揽西宁全城之风貌。从土楼山下来，经供奉三教堂、迎仙桥、百花亭，可到万圣殿。万圣殿也叫五母殿，祀王母、地母、斗姥、骊山老母、观音老母。万圣殿左边，是供奉九天玄女、眼光娘娘、送子娘娘的玄女宫，玄女宫东西两侧，则分别是会仙阁、聚仙阁。穿过玄女宫坊，跨过山脚的引水渠，就从道家丛林回到尘世。最佳旅游时间北禅寺年平均气温7。6℃，最高气温34。6℃，最低气温零下18。9℃，属高原高山寒温性气候。西宁夏季平均气温17―19℃，气候宜人，是消夏避暑胜地，有“中国夏都”之称。最佳旅游时间为夏季。历史文化在历史上，北山寺有过很多的名称。明代以前山上有“神祠”，故有“土楼神祠”之称。到了明代因明成祖赐名为“永兴寺”才有了寺的名称，距今已有580年的历史。
第五篇：一段青海湖导游词
各位游客：
青海湖位于青海东北部，距省会西宁市151公里，周长360余公里，面积4635平方公里，是我国最大的内陆咸水湖泊。湖面海拔3195米，含盐度为6‰，平均水深19米以上，最深处达30米。湖中有鸟岛、海心山、海西山、三块石和沙岛，灿烂的阳光下，环湖盛开的油菜花一片金黄，羊群像朵朵白云在绿荫如毯的草原上漂浮，到处都充满了诗情画意。漫游草原、高山、湖泊、沙丘之间，听牧女高歌，观日出日落，使游人陶醉于大自然的惬意。这里建有帐房宾馆，接待设施完善，下榻之处有篝火晚会，游人可尽情欣赏到优美的藏族歌舞
青海湖的西北隅，距布哈河三角洲不无的地方，有两座大小不一，形状各异的岛屿，一东一西，左右对峙，傍依在湖边，远远望去，这两个岛屿就象一对相依为命的孪生姊妹，在湖畔相向而立，翘首遥望着远方。这两座美丽的小岛，就是举世闻名的鸟岛。来源：考试大
鸟岛，因岛上栖息数以十万计的候鸟而得名。它们真实的名字，西边小岛叫海西山，又叫小西山，也叫蛋岛;东边的大岛叫海西皮。海西山所形似驼峰，面积原来只有零点一一平方公里，现在随着湖水下降有所扩大，岛顶高出湖面七点六米。岛上鸟类数量多，约有八、九万只之多。这里的斑头雁、鱼鸥、棕颈鸥的世袭领地。每年春天，斑头雁、鱼鸥、棕颈鸥等一起来到这里，在岛上各占一方，筑巢垒窝，全岛布满鸟巢。到了产卵季节，岛上的鸟蛋一窝连一窝，密密麻麻数也数不清，所以，人们又把这里也称为蛋岛，平时所说的鸟岛也主要是指这里。
鸟岛之所以成为鸟类繁衍生息的理想家园，主要是因为它有着独特的地理条件和自然环境，这里地势平坦，气候温和，三面绕水。环境幽静，水草茂盛，鱼类繁多，是鸟类繁衍生息的天然场所。
美丽的青海湖鸟岛，是鸟儿乐园，鸟儿的天堂，也是青海高原的一大奇观，近年来，这幽美壮丽的鸟岛风光，这奇特的水禽生活，曾吸引过多少游人前来观光，
第六篇：青海湖导游词
亲爱的游客朋友,大家好,我是一位实习小导游,我叫,大家可以叫我小马。请大家多多关照，并希望各位玩儿的愉快!今天我就带着大家去美丽的青海湖。
青海湖位于青海省，距西宁市151公里处，又叫151基地，也是三江源的源头，是一个既遥远又美丽的地方。
大家来看!我们已经来到了向往已久的青海湖畔，青海湖湖天一色，一望无际，太阳照在湖面上，湖面上就波光粼粼，晶莹剔透，一艘艘快艇飞快地滑过湖面，远处的雪山，白云清晰的展现在人们的眼前。
快看!那可爱的小湟鱼正在活蹦乱跳地嬉戏呢!湟鱼鱼类资源十分丰富，很值得提及的是，这里产的冰鱼较为著名。每到冰季，青海湖冰封后，人们在冰面钻孔捕鱼，水下的鱼儿在阳光或灯光的诱惑下便自动跳出冰孔，捕而烹食味道鲜美。
相传啊，古时候大海里的老龙王有四个儿子，为了让儿子们学好治海的本领，他把还分封给儿子们管理。东海分给大儿子，南海分给二儿子，北海分给三儿子， 小儿子呢?老龙王没有分给他，只是对他说：“我的海都分完了，你要是勇敢的龙的子孙，就自己造一个海吧!”听了父亲的话，小儿子架起 云头，到处寻找造海的地方。他先是沿着东海飞，看见那里已经有两个湖：洪泽湖和太湖，于是他又往内地飞，又看见了两个大湖：鄱阳湖和洞庭湖，他飞来飞去找不到一处造海的地方，只得又飞回老龙王身边。老龙王劝他往远处飞，小儿子也不甘心就这样半途而废，于是，他又飞呀飞，最后飞到了大西北这块广阔的土地。他来到这里，大显神通，汇集了108条河水，造出了一个西海来。因为这个海是和东、南、北各海相抗衡的，所以面积非常大。这个海就是现今的青海湖!
“噢!原来是这样啊!”大家都开始窃窃私语。