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三清山导游词

2022-07-11 22:47:33

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第一篇:北京天坛导游词导游词

中国北京.天 坛 ——英文导游辞

(Inside the South Gate of the Temple of Heaven)

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Welcome to the Temple of Heaven.(After self-introduction) preserved cultural heritages of China.There are basically two kinds of visitors who come here: local pensioners who do exercises here in the morning and evening and sightseers both from home and abroad.All in all, there are 12 million visitors very year.Now we are going to go along the route that leads to the altar.It will take roughly one hour.Mind you, the emperor also walked along this route to pay tribute to the God of Heaven.

(Along the Southern Sacred Road leading to the Circular Mound Altar)

The largest group of architectures ever to be dedicated to Heaven, the Temple of Heaven served as an exclusive altar for Chinese monarchs during the Ming and Qing dynasties.It was decreed that rulers of succeive dynasties would place altars in their own capitals to worship Heaven and pray for good harvest.But why?

The ancient Chinese believed that Heaven was the supreme ruler of the universe and the fate of mankind, and thus worshiping rites dedicated to Heaven came into being.The Heaven the ancient Chinese referred to was actually the Universe, or nature.In those days, there were specific rites of worship.This was especially true during the Ming and Qing dynasties when elaborate ceremonies were held.

The Temple of Heaven was built in 1420 during the reign of Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty.Situated in the southern part of the city, this grand set of structures covers an area of 273 hectares.To better symbolize heaven and earth, the northern part of the Temple is circular while the southern part is square .The whole compound is enclosed by two walls, a square wall outside a round one.The outer area is characterized by suburban scenery, while the inner part is used for sacrifices.The inner enclosure consists of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest and the Circular Mound Altar.

(Along the Imperial Paage leading from the Southern Lattice Star Gate in front of the Circular Mound Altar)

The Circular Mound Altar is enclosed by two walls, each containing four groups of Southern Lattice Star Gate, each in turn consisting of three doors, with 24 marble doors altogether.Standing on the paage facing north, you will notice that with each pair of doors on is narrower than the other.This reflects the feudal hierarchy: the wider door was reserved for monarchs, while the narrower one was used by courtiers.

1 On the day of the ceremony, the emperor would don his ritual costume and be ushered in by the official in charge of religious affairs.He ascended the three terraces in the forefront to pay tribute at the altar.

(Atop the Circular Mound Alter)

We are now on the top terrace of the Altar, or the third terrace.Each terrace has a flight of 9 steps.At the center of this terrace lies a round stone surrounded by 9 steps.At the center of this terrace lies a round stone surrounded by 9 concentric rings of stone.The number of stones in the first ring is 9, in the second, 18, up to 81 in the 9th ring.Even the number of carved balustrades on these terraces is a multiple of 9.But why?

According to ancient Chinese philosophy, yin and yang were two opposing factors.Heaven and the odd numbers belonged to yang while the Earth and even numbers belonged to yin.Nine was the largest heavenly number acceible to man.What is more, the ancient people also believed that heaven consisted of nine layers and that the emperor` s abode was on the uppermost tier.

Once more look at the round stone in the center.The upper terrace is nine zhang (a Chinese unit of length, one zhang equals 3.3 meters) in circumference, while the middle is 15 zhang, the lower, 21 zhang.Claified as yang numbers, the sum of these numerals is 45 zhang which was meant to symbolized succe.What is more, by applying the concept of odd numbers and strengthening nine and its multiples, the concept of heaven was thus illustrated and realized.The concept of nine will also be mentioned when we visit some other buildings.

Now I will give you a brief account of what happened here annually on the Inter Solstice.The memorial tablet dedicated to Heaven would be set up on the north side of the terrace; while tablets dedicated to the emperor `s ancestors would be enshrined on the flanks.The service would begin around 4 o` clock in the morning.All of the lanterns would be lit .In the foreground, a sacrificial calf is being barbecued.On the square in front of the altar, the emperor, under heavy escort of nearly a thousand courtiers, princes of royal blood, musicians, dancers and uniformed soldiers, would slowly ascend the altar to offer sacrifice and pray in honor of Heaven.When the service drew to a close, the sacrifice offered in front of the memorial tablets would be incinerated .All of participants would watch the thick smoke rise upward as if they were seeing God off .Music and dancing would follow .In the end, the emperor would return to the Forbidden City secure in the belief that he would be bleed and protected by Heaven until the next winter Solstice.It is interesting to note that, the stone in the very middle of the altar was of major importance, since it was where the emperor used to stand to say his prayer.The stone, which is known as the God’s heart Stone, is peculiar in that it is characterized by a specific acoustic phenomenon: it made the emperor` s voice clearer and louder, thus adding to the mystic atmosphere of the service .You can try this out by yourself.(Proceed northward to pa through the Lattice Star Gate)

(In front of the Gate of glazed tiles)

this structure is known as Heaven` s Storehouse.It is entered through the Gate of glazed Tiles.The

2 roofing, beams, and brackets are all made of glazed tiles or bricks.This is the only structure of its kind in China today.

the Heaven` s Storehouse was where memorial tablets dedicated to the gods were kept.Douglas Hurd, a former British foreign secretary, once said, “God attends to His affairs on the Circular Mound Altar but stays here.” Now let` s go in to see it (Go through the left side door)

(In the courtyard of Heaven` s Storehouse)

this is the Imperial Vault of Heaven, the main structure of Heaven` s Storehouse.It was built in 1530 and is 17 meters in height and 19 meters in diameter.The structure feature blue roofs topped by a gilded ball, and carved wooden doors and windows.It is decorated with colored paintings.Founded on a 3-meter-hign round marble terrace, the building also features a gigantic carved marble ramp laid in the stone staircase leading up to the front entrance.The ramp is carved in “Two dragons Playing with a pearl” design in relief.We will enter the main hall by going up the stone staircase on the eastern side.

(On the marble terrace of the main hall)

The arch of the hall is buttreed by 16 giant pillars on two rings.On top of the pillars there are gilt brackets supporting a circular caion, or covered ceiling .The ceiling is characterized by a golden coiling dragon design.The 8 pillar of the inner ring are painted scarlet and decorated with golden lotuses.

To the north of the hall there is a marble pedestal.Atop it, up a wooden flight of 9 steps, is where the major tablet dedicate to Heaven was enshrined.On each flank four tablets are enshrined in honor of the ancestors of the Qing emperors.In the annex hall in hornor of the ancestors of the Qing emperors.In the annex halls in the courtyard, there are tablets dedicated to the deities of the sun, moon, constellation, cloud, rain, wind and thunder.

(Echo Wall and Triple –sound Stones)

Aside from exquisitely laid out architectures, Heaven` s Storehouse is also famous for two structures with peculiar acoustic features, i.e.the Echo Wall and the Triple- Sound Stone.A mere whisper at any point close to the wall can be heard clearly on the other side, although the parties may be 40 or 50 meters apart.This is poible because the wall is round and hermetically constructed with smooth, solid bricks.

In front of the steps leading away from the halls is the Triple Sound Stone.If you stand on the first stone and call out or clap your hands, the sound will echo once; on the second stone, the sound will be heard twice; and on the third stone, the sound will repeat three times.Hence the name.(Go out through the right door and stroll along the circular path northward)

(Nine-Dragon Cypre)

3

the Temple of Heaven is also famous for its cypre trees-there are more than 60,000 cypre trees in all ,among which over 4,000 are more than one hundred years old ,adding to the solemn atmosphere of the temple .This tall cypre was planted more than 500 years ago.Its thick branches and twisting trunk resembling nine coiling playful dragons; thus it is known as the Nine-Dragon cypre.It is said that this tree was here to welcome the monarchs.Now it is here to welcome visitor from all over the world.

(In the south of Chengzhen Gate)

Now we are back again on the Central Axis.This brick-arched gate is known as Chengzhen (Adopting Fidelity) .This gate is the northern gate of the Circular Mound Altar and the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest.The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest is situated at the extreme end of the axis.It was used by the emperor in the first month of every lunar year for services dedicated to good harvest.

(On the Red Stairway Bridge)

Entering the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest, we set foot on a raised paage 360 meters long, which the emperor also took to proceed to the hall.This broad north-south walkway, called Danbiqiao (Red Stairway bridge), connects the two sets of main building in the Temple of Heaven and constitutes a single axis.

The paage is divided into left, control and right paths by the cro arrangement of slabs.The central and widest path is known as Heavenly Thoroughfare, which was reserved exclusively for God; nobody, including the emperor, was allowed to set foot onto it.The emperor used the path on the east, which is known as the Imperial Walk.The ministers and princes used the one on the west .Interesting enough, there is no walkway left for ordinary people.This is because the Temple of Heaven used to be off-limits to them.

Contrary to appearances, this walkway is not a bridge at all.But how so? This road is 4 meters above the ground and there is a cavern underneath that was reserved for sacrificial oxen and sheep.The cattle were slaughtered at a slaughterhouse about 500 meters away and brought here for sacrifice.All in all, it can be said this walkway did serve as bridge and can be looked upon as the first cloverleaf in Beijing.

Looking back at the thoroughfare, you may realize that this walk is gaining height toward its northern end.As people approach the architectural group of the Hall of Prayer for good Harvest, the flanking groves of cypre recede and perspective widens.Here you are in Heaven.

(Costume-Changing Terrace)

The marble terrace up ahead is called jufutai, or Costume Changing Terrace.It is located to the

4 east of the Red Stairway Bridge and covers a space of 25 square meters .IT has marble Slab balustrades.The day before the service, officials in charge would put up a yellow satin tent on the terrace for the emperor to change out of his yellow dragon robe into blue ceremonial clothes.After the service, the emperor would return to the tent and change back into his imperial robe before returning to the palace.(Proceed to the South Gate of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest)

(At the Gate of Prayer for Good Harvest)

This structure is called the Gate of Pray for Good Harvest.We can catch a slight glimpse of the central building, the Hall of Prayer for Good harvest, though the colonnade of the Gate.A gigantic and lofty group of buildings, the complex includes the Gate of Prayer for Good Harvest, the hall of prayer for good harvest, eastern and western annex halls, the Huanqian (Imperial heaven) Long corridor, Heaven Kitchen, slaughterhouse, etc.The annex halls were symmetrically built on a 1.5-meter-hignbrick-and-marble terrace, to set off the loftine and magnificence of the main hall .This unique building, 38 meters in height, is characterized by a cone-shaped structure with triple eaves and a top that is crowned by a gilt ball.The roofing is made of blue glazed tiles, the color of the sky .Underneath the roof, the beams and bracket are decorated with colored paintings.The base of the structure is a triple-tiered, circular marble terrace.At a distance, the terrace looks like a gigantic, spiraling cloud with the structure perched on top of it.

Today the hall of prayer for good harvest is the hallmark of Beijing, which enjoys a prolonged history of civilization.

(At the base of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest)

The base of the hall is a triple-tiered, circular marble terrace, which is 90 meters in diameter and 6 meters in height, covering a space of 4,000 square meters.Meticulous accuracy was given to the layout of the structure.In the middle of each three-tiered flight of stairs, there is a giant marble ramp carved in cloud, dragon and phoenix designs.To set off the ramps, the top of the balustrades and down pipes are designed with corresponding floral scrolls.In southern part of each tier, a gigantic bronze incense burner is placed.Sandalwood was burnt in them when rites were observed.

(In front of the hall of Prayer for good harvest)

Climbing up this marble terrace, we see the main hall, a masterpiece of ancient China.Looking up you will see the caion, or covered ceiling, characterized by complex designs of dragons and phoenixes.In and out, the hall is decorated with colored drawing of dragons and phoenixes.

Without the use of steel, cement and nail, and even without the use of big beams and crobeams, the entire structure is supported by 28 maive wooden pillars and number of bars, laths, joints and rafters.The four central pillars, called the dragon-Well Pillars, are 19.2 meters high and painted with designs of composite followers, representing the four seasons.There are two rings of 12

5 scarlet pillars each.The inner ring represents the 12 months and the outer rings the 12 divisions of the day and night .Between the two rings there are 24 partitioned spaces to mark the solar terms of the Chinese lunar year.The pillars, 28 in number, also represent the 28 constellations in the universe- the ancient Chinese believed that there were 28 constellations that made up the sky.

The center of the stone-paved floor is a round marble slab, which is 88.5 centimeters in diameter.Interestingly, the slab features natural black and white veins, corresponding to the dragon-phoenix design on the ceiling.This particular slab is known as the Dragon-phoenix stone and is regarded as a treasure inseparable from the hall.

The furnishings within the hall are placed in their original positions dating back to when Emperor Xianfeng ruled .In the forefront and above the throne are enshrined tablets in commemoration of Heaven.On either table on each side tablets of the emperor` s ancestors were placed.Each tablet is fronted by an altar.A total of 24 kinds of offering were made on it, including soup, wine, aorted cereals, and a calf.

The sacrificial rites were observed in the wee hours of the morning, sometime in the first month of the Chinese lunar year.Because it was still dark, candles, lanterns and torches were lit.This lighting coupled with the incense being burnt inside the hall, helped make the ceremony both grand and mystical.

By the time the service began, 207 musicians and dancers would be performing on platforms outside the hall.The emperor, in his blue sacrificial robe and with an air of piety and sincerity, would walk slowly into the hall, kowtow, and offer wine and prayer in honor of the deities and his ancestors.All of the offerings would then be taken to incinerators on the eastern side of the gate of prayer for Good Harvest.With this we conclude our visit to the Temper of Heaven.The feudal monarchs and their sacrificial rites have long vanished in history .However, this group of magnificent and lofty structures remain as a fine testament of the ancient Chinese` s ingenuity and as one of the cultural heritages of mankind.

(On the Long Corridor)

From the Eastern Gate of the hall of prayer for good harvest, we have now entered a 300-meter-long corridor.Consisting of 72 sections, this corridor served as a connecting building between the Slaughterhouses.Heaven Kitchen, and the main hall, It is said that this once served as a sacrificial food production line.Flanking the corridor are shopping stalls.You may find some souvenirs for your family and friend there.

Well, that is all for this tour.Thank you for your attention.I look forward to your next visit.Good luck and bon voyage.

清源山导游词

山东三孔导游词2020

火山导游词

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崂山导游词

第二篇:清山英文导游词

三清山英文导游词

ladies and gentlemen:

welcome to sanqing mountain.

sanqing mountain lies in the northeast of jiangxi province, with yujingfei as its highest peak (altitude 1 ).sanqingshan has an area of 22 950 hm2, among which core tone covers 7 690 hm2, natural reserve zone 15 260 hm2.besides, buffer zone surrounding it covers 14 000 hm2.

sanqing mountain is located at the conjunction between the yangtze plate and the huaxia plate, north to it is the jiangxi northeast suture cincture deep fault.ever since the indochina movement, sanqing has entered continent margin violent changes and propacific ocean structure development stage.at late yanshan movement period, a large scale of acid magma intrude activities took place under the integrative effect of

three

faults

in

northeasteast, northnortheast and northwest.sanqing were uplifted during (at) late himalayan period.the sediment of carbonate which deposited during the carnbrian and ordovician even late c, p and early triaic was eroded more easily than the harder granite.the granite rocks were exposed as a result the granite mountains further developed their characteristic shape through erosion and diection.sanqing continues to be uplifted till now.

unique geologic structure and suitable geographic environment makes sanqing mountain famous with its granite hill forest physiognomy.and it is a natural museum for the evolvement proce of granite hill forest which is composed of with ridges and peak, apex wall, apex woods, apex pillar and stone sprout, etc.the various shapes of hills also have high aesthetic and tourism development value.

sanqing mountain is the product of geological history of the earth and biological evolvement, which includes all types of china"s midand subtropical zone vegetation and they are in stale condition.with the increase of altitude, there are 6 vegetation cinctures by sequence, namely: indeciduous latifoliate forest, indeciduousdefoliation

latifoliate

forest, taigalatifoliate forest, warm taiga,

mountainous region mohort crooked wood, alp meadow.besides, there are clumps and sheets of midand subtropical zone protorozoic indeciduous latifoliate forest, cragliving vegetation communities and various kinds of fern.sanqing mountain is a typical transitional area of torrid to variable zone geographical

vegetation

composition,

also

a transitional area between mideast sea and ancientnorth in zoological division, specially, for the large areas of eastchina yellow firry wood and cragliving monkeyfaceshape azalea short crooked wood it preserves that are rare in the world.sanqing mountain belongs to panarctic pole vegetation zone, sinojapan forest vegetation subzone, central china plant geographical province.in sanqing mountain, there are 2072 kinds of

senior plant, 500 kinds of vertebrate, 1327 kinds of hexapod.among which there are 23 genera of plants that only grow in china, including 266 kinds; besides, then grows a local genus qianshan bramble which is only available in this area.within the area there are 51 species of vertebrate and butterflies, and 33 species of wild plant under state protection, such as pseudotsuga gauenii, tsuga

tchekiangensis, taxus mairei, pseudotaxlrs chienii, emmenopterys henryi, etc.also there are species of wild animal under the protection, such as mutiacus crinifrons, neofelis nebuloas, panthera padus, macaca thibetana, syrmaticus ellioti, tragopan caboti, mergus squamatus, andrias duvidianus, teinopalpus aureus, etc.

monkeyfaceshape azalea is a genus only available in central china botanical geographical province.a large area of cragliving monkeyfaceshape azalea short crooked wood ecosystem has developed in sanqing"s granite hill forest physiognomy environment.this system is critical for the preservation of granite hill forest physiognomy and aesthetical value.it has deep biological influence on the evolvement of granite hill forest.eastchinayellow firry is a genus only available in eastchina, in sanqing mountain them is a large scale protistan eastchinayellow firry forestry ecosystem, it forms inlay landscape with indeciduous latifoliate forest, thus becoming an important ecosystem type to study the interaction between the development, growth and evolvement of subtropical pine forestry ecosystem and granite hill forest physiognomy.the complete forestry ecosystem and unique biodiversity makes sanqing a critical area in subtropical biodiversity protection.

sanqing mountain also preserves lots of old architecture and taoism relics, including 230 relics including palace, temple, hall terrace, lane, pagoda, bridge, pool, well, tomb, tablet, pa, stone statue, stone carving, site, etc.these make it become naturalandculture scenery with chinese traditional culture, natural beauty and a large biodiversity.

therefore, sanqing mountain has high geographic, aesthetics and culture value, combining fantastic natural scenery, especially the forest of granite hills scenery, and taoism culture with thousand years of history.

第三篇:导游词结束语导游词结束语

大家都在找关于导游词相关内容吗?那么大家现在有眼福咯!下面内容能够帮助到大家哦!一起来看看以下导游词结束语大全这篇文章吧!

精选导游词结束语范文

好花不常开,好景不常在,今日离别后,何日君再来?邓丽君小姐这首《何日君再来》是我们常常唱起的一首歌。但我相信,我们之间友情的花朵会常开,XX地区的美景永远常在,今日离别后,什么时候你会再来?也许从此之后我们不会再相见。在大家这次华东黄金之旅的最后时刻,我想说:这一趟旅行大家都非常辛苦,但最辛苦的人却是我们的领队小姐。她一路照顾大家的饮食起居,心系大家安全,力求大家快乐,同时给我的工作以极大的支持。有位伟人这样说到:服务人类是最崇高的职业。我和领队小姐同做导游工作的不同层面,更能体会这种工作的艰辛,因此,在这里,我要表达一个XX导游,对领队真诚的谢意和崇高的敬意,请大家给我们领队小姐一点掌声。谢谢!我还不得不谢谢一个人,就是我们的X师傅,X师傅用他高度的责任心和高超的车技,给了我们一个安全的旅行,也请大家给我们亲爱的师傅一点掌声。谢谢!

导游词结束语大全

导游词结束语锦集

亲爱的朋友们,时间过的很快,难忘的时光总会过去,我们的旅游车正缓缓的驶入XX市区,这也意味着我们这次愉快的行程即将结束了,在这依依不舍之际,我要感谢大家对我这次导游工作的支持和配合,更加要感谢我们的X师傅,正是他称职的工作让我们的行程顺利的进行,他是名副其实的幕后英雄,大家掌声送给XX师傅,希望能在下一次旅行大家依然选择我们XX旅行社,到时我会为大家服务得更好,有缘和大家相识我很开心。最后,我送上三颗心给大家:学习开心,工作顺心,生活舒心,谢谢!

导游词结束语有哪些

各位朋友:大家好!时间过得真快,我们的旅行车已经行驶在去火车站的路上了,这几天和你们的朝夕相处,我非常地愉快。几天里我们从相遇相识相知到现在成为朋友,你们真的就像我的弟弟妹妹,你们的活力正如你们的团名阳光少年一直感染着我,可以做你们的导游是我的幸运。

真的非常感谢一直以来你们对我工作的理解、支持和帮助,使得我们的旅程最终圆满结束。

这几天的长沙之旅,世界之窗的精彩,省博物馆的神秘,岳麓山的深邃等等,一幕幕是否好像都还在眼前,这一切一定都给大家留下了美好的回忆,当然由于我年纪轻,做导游时间不长,在旅途中有做的不好的,照顾不周到的,在这里和大家说声对不起了,还请大家原谅。也很欢迎大家多给我提宝贵的意见或建议,也以便我在以后的工作中加以改进。

中国有句古话叫两山不能相遇,两人总能相逢,我期盼着不久的将来与你们的重逢。还有大家等会下车之前可别忘记和这几天一直为我们操劳的李司机道个别哦,最后呢?我想把最美好的祝福都送给你们,愿你们学习进步,生活快乐,前程似锦,什么都好,谢谢大家!

第四篇:导游词游览导游词

大家还在为了导游词而现在发愁吗?如果还没准备好怎么说,可以考虑一下下面内容作为参考一下哦!阅读以下游览导游词大全这篇文章吧!希望对大家有所帮助。

精选天津市内游览导游词

各位朋友,大家好!欢迎大家参加此次天津一日游活动,首先,我代表我们阳光旅行社的全体员工和总经理对大家的到来表示热烈的欢迎。先自我介绍一下,我姓赵,是本次活动的导游员,大家叫我小赵就可以了!在我身后开车的师傅姓王,王师傅的驾驶技术娴熟,行车稳妥,乘坐他的车保证您舒适安全。今天能带着大家一起出来旅游是一种缘分,也是我的荣幸。如果大家行程中有什么要求,请尽管提出来,很高兴为您服务。在此,由衷的预祝大家旅程愉快。

首先,给大家简要介绍一下今天的行程安排。我们将从梅江会馆出发,途经天津奥运馆,水滴奥城商业广场,友谊金融街进入五大道地区,而后途经小白楼商业区、解放北路金融街、津湾广场、横跨海河到达意式风情区等市内代表性景点。

首先我们参观的是梅江会展中心,作为2010年天津夏季达沃斯论坛主会场,已成为提升天津城市会展功能的新坐标。梅江会展中心位于西青区友谊南路与外环线交口,建筑面积10万平米,是天津市规模最大的会展中心。

现在我们的车已经行驶在快速路 ,天津快速环路全长63.5公里,是天津市的第一条快速路。现在我们看到的建筑是天津奥林匹克中心体育场,它是一座不规则的椭圆型建筑,状如水滴,而用金属和玻璃为主的材料制成的银色外衣线条流畅,使它有着水一般的晶莹感,因此我们亲切的称它为水滴。 这边的一片区域是奥城商业广场,总建筑面积14万平方米,这里联动奥运经济,充满了无限商机,集中了天津顶级高档楼盘和大型商业机构。

我们行驶在宾水道上,在我们左前方的水中高塔就是天津电视塔。过了水晶宫饭店,我们现在行驶的这条路是天津的迎宾主干道友谊路,友谊路北至马场道,南至黑牛城道,全长3.5公里。

文化是一座城市的灵魂,是其精神之所在。前面正在施工的是天津文化中心项目,天津市文化中心规划把现代文化元素加以聚集,同时吸收了中国传统建筑空间布局、建筑元素。整体规划充分考虑了天津市建设生态城市的要求,把绿地、水和建筑有机融合在一起,凸显生态效应。这里将是未来天津政治活动、国际国内活动、国际国内交往、文化交流的重要场所。

现在我们来到了马场道,它是五大道中最长的一条马路,它全长3216米,因通往英租界的跑马场而得名。我们首先看到的是位于马场道117号的天津外国语学院,在它旁边的121号是唯一的一栋西班牙风格的别墅住宅。马场道6号曾是美国31任总统胡佛的故居,马场道2号是潘复旧居。

出了五大道风情区,我们来到了小白楼商业区,在大家的左手侧的建筑就是小白楼商业区和音乐厅了,天津音乐厅始建于1922年,原为天津第一家电影院平安影院。1956年更名为天津音乐厅,2008年以崭新的面貌面世,它的屋顶被称为金冠加冕寓意改革开放的天津正在走向辉煌。这里你可以驻足音乐厅,品味起士林,逛一逛奢侈品名店海信广场??感受天津的洋气、前卫与时尚。车行的右边就是素有华夏第一店之称的利顺德大饭店。利顺德大饭店始建于1863年,利顺德三个字,源于孟子治世格言利顺以德。它是全国重点文物保护单位,在中国酒店业独享殊荣。

经过了新赤峰桥,前面这座宏伟的建筑就是天津站,对面是津湾广场,它位于天津市和平区中心地带,建筑面积约70万平方米。作为天津第一座24小时不夜城,成为天津市地标性区域。津湾广场地理和人文条件得天独厚,所在区域是天津政治、经济、文化中心。项目周边1公里范围内几乎涵盖了天津中心城区全部商业重点地区。

好的,现在我们来到了意式风情区,它坐落在河北区南端,曾是天津近代史上意大利租界地的中心区。意租界划定于1902年,总占地面积771亩,租界内以马可波罗广场为中心形成了纵横交错的道路网,街道呈棋盘状。坐落在博爱道30号的天津市规划馆,是宣传天津城乡规划法律、法规,展示城市规划建设成就的平台。

时光总是短暂的,我们今天的天津之行也要宣告结束了。很感谢大家对我工作的支持与配合,只要大家能玩的开心,我就很开心。如果今天我的服务有什么不尽如人意之处,还请大家多多包涵,也希望您能多提宝贵意见。我期待着我们下一次愉快的合作。在此我祝大家在今后的日子里:天天都有个好心情,笑口常开;月月都有个好收成,四季发财;年年都有个好身体,健康常在;常常都想着去旅游,下次再来!再见!

游览导游词大全

2015最新游览长城导游词范文

大家好!我是一位小小导游。今天,我就给出大家介绍一下着名的世界遗产长城。

毛主席曾经说过:不到长城非好汉。今天,你们要登长城做好汉了!祝贺你们!你们知道吗?长城被列入世界遗产的时间是1987年12月。长城是中国的像征,身为中华儿女的我们,又怎么能不骄傲呢?

大家记得古时候有一个传说吗?那是勤劳的孟姜女为了找被官兵捉去建筑长城的丈夫,经过许多艰难困苦,来到长城边。当她四处打听,才知道丈夫被活活地累死了,于是,她在长城哭了三天三夜。突然,只听轰隆一声,长城被哭倒了800里。游客们,这是多么感人的故事啊,可见,万里长城凝结了千万人民的血汗,是中华人民智慧的结晶。

长城总长约6700千米,最有名的八达岭长城随山势起伏,南北两边都有高峰耸立着。大家请跟我来。看,长城主要由关隘、城墙和烽火台三部分组成的。城墙是长城的主要工程,特别坚固,是用巨砖、石条等材料砌成的。关隘就是长城沿线的重要驻兵据点。大家请看看旁边,城顶上有一个垛口,每个垛口上都有一个小口,那就是嘹望口。垛口下面都有一个枪击口。至于烽火台,是有军情时点燃烽火来传递信息的建筑。现在,大家站在长城上远眺,是不是前看不到头,后见不着尾呢?

游客们,我先介绍到这里了,请大家漫步欣赏。大家注意了,在游览时,不要乱丢垃圾,乱涂乱画,爱护长城这一人们用血汗换来的世界遗产。

大庆市旅游导游词锦集

大庆,绿色油化之都!大庆,天然百湖之城!大庆,北国温泉之乡!一座新兴的综合性、高科技、现代化城市!大庆位于中国黑龙江省西部,松嫩平原中部,距黑龙江省省会哈尔滨市159公里,地理位置处于东径124deg;19prime;-125deg;12prime;,北纬45deg;46prime;-46deg;55prime;之间。属温带大陆性季风气候,年平均气温4.9deg;C,年活动积温2700deg;C-2800deg;C,日照时数2658小时,无霜期168天,年均降雨量437.5毫米。

全市下辖5区4县,即萨尔图区、让胡路区、龙风区、红岗区、大同区和林甸县、肇源县、肇州县、杜尔伯特蒙古族自治县。总面积2.1万平方公里,总人口269.3万。其中,市区面积5107平方公里,人口125.4万。矿产资源大庆油气资源位居中国首位,已累计探明石油地质储量56.8亿吨,天然气地质储量603亿立方米,今后20年内,还可新增5-10亿吨石油、200-300亿立方米天然气可采储量;地热资源丰富,是国内罕见的大规模地热富集区,静态储量达3000亿立方米,而且埋层浅、水源足、温度高,富含矿物质和微量元素,具有极高的开发利用价值和前景。土地水草资源:大庆现有耕地4915万公顷,还有30余万公顷土地尚待开发;有大小湖泊150多个,自然水面32万公顷,松花江和嫩江两大河流从大庆市流过,年经流量572.8亿立方米,水资源总量56.4亿立方米;全市草原总面积1034万亩,占全市区域规划的32.5%。

芦苇9.9万亩;有防风、甘草等12种中草药。经济社会发展情况2006年,全市地区生产总值实现1620.3亿元,同比上年增长10.5%。地方财政总收入实现67.7亿元,同比增长58%。固定资产投资238.2亿元,同比增长10.6%。工业概况:大庆油田从1960年开发至今,已成为中国最大的石油生产基地和重要的石化工业基地。44年来,已累计生产原油18.21亿吨,约占同期中国陆上原油总产量的47%;大庆已形成炼油1570万吨、乙烯48万吨、尿素56万吨、腈纶9万吨、合成树脂66万吨、石蜡21.2万吨、润滑油45万吨的年生产能力。除油气工业外,大庆的石化产品深加工业、电子信息业、建筑建材业、医药业、旅游业等接续产业发展也非常迅速。全市共有各类工业企业1500多家,产品2700多种,鲜奶产品、管材和塑编产品产量位居中国首位,一批名优特产品畅销国内外市场。大庆的接续产业突出以高新技术为先导,大庆高新技术产业开发区是中国唯一一个依托石油、石油化工优势创建的国家级高新技术产业开发区。建区10年来,已吸引10几个国家100多家外商投资企业,经确认的省级高科技企业达到260家,累计实现技工贸总收入700多亿元人民币。

农牧业概况:大庆特色绿色农业比较发达,全市拥有10个特色农业生产基地以及13个农产品深加工产业链条,有获得国际认证的绿色和有机标识食品65种;畜牧业也比较发达,全市奶牛、生猪、大鹅饲养量分别达到20.3万头、200万头和640万只,畜牧业产值占农业的半壁江山,发展绿色农业、畜牧业、农产品深加工业前景广阔。基础设施概况:全市公路总里程3.46万公里,高等级公路四通八达,年客运量751万人次,货运量1728万吨;铁路总里程200公里,年客运量676.3万人次、货运量1231万吨,北京至莫斯科国际列车及滨洲铁路从市区穿过;水路沿松花江可直航中俄边境口岸;市区距哈尔滨国际机场仅一个半小时车程,本市机场也正在筹建之中;地表水资源总量3.2亿立方米,地下水资源总量17.5亿立方米;年发电量77.9亿千瓦小时;全市有固定电话76.4万部,移动电话38.9万部,平均每百人拥有电话44.7部;有国际互联网络用户22.1万户;居住、休闲、购物等基础设施也非常配套完善。

教、科、文、卫等事业概况:全市拥有高等院校7所,在校生4万余人,正在建设大学城;拥有中小学300多所,全市已普及九年制义务教育,市区已普及高中教育;全市拥有科研院所50个、专门科研人员近10万人,年科技活动支出近10亿元人民币;科技进步对经济增长贡献率达到45.8%,已连续四年被国家评为全国科技进步先进市;全市有医疗卫生机构323个,医生5857人。其中,综合性医院53个、卫生防疫机构19个、医学院和卫生学校各1所。医疗卫生设施先进、条件优良。文化、体育、金融等其他社会事业也比较发达和进步。旅游资源:大庆旅游资源丰富。有六大类旅游资源的257处资源实体,分属于37种旅游资源基本类型。在全部旅游资源基本类型中,自然旅游资源51处,占19.84%,人文旅游资源206处,占80.16%。旅游业取得了长足发展。

市县区旅游管理部门和旅游管理网络健全,全市有旅游景区30多个,已经开发历史遗迹、石油科技、草原赛马、水上狩猎和以观鹤为代表的野生动物保护区旅游等项目,是全国优秀旅游城市,被国家旅游局列入国际旅游热线,每年接待中外游客10多万人,旅游业已经成为大庆市的一项重要产业。生态环境概况:全市有草原68.9万公顷,湿地120万公顷;城市绿化覆盖率达到33.1%,人均公共绿地7平方米;空气质量优良;1996年以来,先后被国家有关部门评为中国城市环境综合治理优秀城市、中国文明小区建设先进市、中国卫生城、中国环保模范城。

第五篇:导游词

女士们,先生们叔叔阿姨阿姨夫们,老少爷们娘们们,大家晚上8点来钟好!

首先,我谨代表XX旅行社老板,全体股东以及全体导游向你们表示热烈的欢迎。为了表示我的热情,我要先给大家唱首歌,为什么要唱歌呢?不是因为我唱歌好听。我唱歌属于高音上不去,低音下不来,中间还走调,但是我为什么还要唱呢?我们旅行社老板说了,你们就是我的上帝,耶稣阿门啥的,你们对我们导游非常重要,你们快乐了我们旅行社老板才快乐,旅行社老板快乐经理才能快乐,经理快乐了我们导游才能快乐。所以为了你们快乐我也得唱。

我也不会说什么华丽的语言,但我保证我说过的话都灵,我嘴开光啦! 我祝愿所有给我鼓掌的朋友长命百岁,我会永远记住你们的,我会永远把你们放在心里。不鼓掌的祝你们打麻将点炮,上厕所忘带手纸,****挨抓,该!

说了这么多,大家可能还都不认识我,自我介绍一下,我姓X大家称呼我为小X行了。小X年龄保密,体重保密,身高保密,唯一不保密的是我的电话号码,大家需要的可以记一下哈,我的电话是XXXXXXXXXXX24小时开机,有事随时找我可以了。我长的虽然称不上是沉鱼落雁,闭月羞花,但是我的笑容绝对的灿烂,我对工作绝对的是认真负责!顺便说一下我们家的门牌号,大家千万不要上错了车。

我听见有人乐了。那现在我给大家隆重的介绍一下咱们的司机师傅,师傅在旅游界是有名的三好先生,车技好,人好,服务态度好!我们俩将互相配合,尽量让你们每个人都满意!同时也希望各位能理解配合支持我们的工作。现在给大家介绍下咱们最关心的行程问题:

(介绍行程)

(介绍旅游地)

您呢在单位得听领导的,在家要听老婆的,就连走在马路上都得听交警的,但是既然您上了这辆车,您就得听小樊我的!为了保证咱们的旅途愉快,我呢给大家讲一些注意事项,大家听清了

咱们旅游就是吃、住、行、游、购、娱,我给大家分别讲一下。

首先说一下吃。在家千日好,出门一日难。既然是出来旅游那就肯定不像在家。小樊不敢保证让大家吃好,但是绝对能吃饱哈,十人一桌,八菜一汤,米饭任你装,茶水免费,酒水另计。还有就是肠胃不好的朋友,容易水土不服,所以饮食卫生上自己一定要注意。不要随便吃小摊上的东西。

再说一下咱们的住。我们旅行社给大家安排的是2-3人间的宾馆,称不上是豪华,但绝对的干净舒适。大家一定要记住以下三点:一是查,检查房间设施是否完好无损, 房间内的东西是否配备齐全。二是分,分清房间内那些是免费使用,哪些是有偿使用的东西。三是防,晚上有些宾馆可能会有骚扰电话,那你接听后请挂掉,如果有人敲门一定要弄清楚是谁。

咱们现在乘坐的空调旅游车,是不允许吸烟的,还有就是卫生问题,车上的孩子和女士请把垃圾扔到垃圾桶里哈,再有就是如果有晕车的朋友告诉我一声哈,我这里有一次性的塑料袋。

接下来给大家讲以下重中之重游的问题。提到游小X送给大家六千万。一千万要注意安全,二千万要保管好自己的物品,三千万记住集合时间,四千万要记住集合地点,五千万要睁大您的双眼,六千万要记住以上五千万。

咱们出去旅行总想带点当地的特产回来。……盛产……

这里给大家重点的讲解一下旅游界的购物问题。当年邬敬民前辈在他的博客上写了一篇《叫我如何不宰你》的文章,并在中央电视台《面对面》节目中揭露了很多旅游界的黑幕。从此,旅游中的购物成为导游和客人之间一个很敏感的问题。只要提起购物肯定就和回扣挂上勾。再加上媒体上一些对旅游的负面报道,让导游这个职业在大家的印象中就是黑心的象征.

一趟完整的旅游一定要包括六个方面:吃住行游购娱。你不光要了解当地的自然景观,还要知道当地的人文特色,民俗风情等。比如中国三大世界闻名的演出:杨丽萍的云南印象、张家界的魅力湘西和广西的印象刘三姐。通过观看这些演出,你才能更好的了解当地的文化特色。有时候购物店不应当就是单纯的买东西的地方,地方特产也可能是你了解当地的一种很好的渠道。比如说你到了杭州,一定要观去丝绸博物馆观赏丝绸表演,看一看蚕丝被的加工程序;一定要去龙井村品一下正宗的西湖龙井。了解了杭州的两大招牌:龙井和丝绸,才能更好的体会这个天堂般的城市。所以导游带你去购物店,一是为了给旅行社签单,另一方面其实也是在带你了解着当地的人文。当然这些购物店肯定是旅游局定点的,价格大家可能觉得会有些高,但是大家想想,小摊上的东西当然便宜,但是质量谁敢给你保证?反正你是来旅游的,来了这次下次再见你的时候谁知道是什么时候,再说了,就是你投诉也无门啊 ,我本来就不是什么正规的单位。大家在购物店买的东西如果出现质量问题可以直接投诉,可以找旅行社,对不对?每次外出如果我想带点当地的特产的话也是在这些店里买的。并不是说凡是导游带你去的地方就是垃圾的地方,没有那么绝对。

对于自费景点也是因团而异。现在旅游业日趋透明,竞争也越来越激烈。旅行社为了争抢客源,把价格降的一低再低。大家想想,一分钱一分货,把价格压低,里面的景点肯定是越来越少,譬如北京,我们社可以做1200的,可以做980的,也可以做580的,当然就是景点含的不一样。去海南双飞五天,有时候1400就做,但是光机票就占 去1200,还有5天的吃住、景区等。正常人都知道这根本就是不可能的。但大家再仔细的看一下行程,除了一些不要钱的景点就是门票价格非常低的。精华景区一般都会列在自费项目拦里。像大家去青岛得去海底世界吧,去海南得去看人妖表演吧,都是些不去觉得遗憾的景点。有时候当地导游给推荐的景点并不是不值得去看。

大家出来旅游都想找个好导游,能给大家做很好的讲解,带大家玩最好的风景,花了钱就要有一趟完整的旅行。但是大家想想导游不但没有工资,还要上交给社里人头,如果他挣不到钱,就算是再高尚的导游也承受不起现实的压力,他也不想做活雷锋。咱们不能有种偏见说:导游都是黑心的。那是导游该挣的钱,就像咱们的工作一样,大家付出了上一个月的班就得拿一个月的工资,只是工作性质不同罢了。所以咱们好好的配

合地接的工作,让咱们进店咱们帮导游签个单,如果有大家看上的东西大家就带上点,让导游帮大家坎砍价。对于精华的景点咱们该看的就得看。我是和大家一个家乡的,所以该注意的事项我会及时提醒大家。

最后希望大家能坚持三忘政策。忘记结婚,忘记是领导,忘记烦恼。

预祝大家旅途愉快!

第六篇:故宫导游词宝座导游词

故宫博物院——宝座

各位游客朋友大家好,欢迎来到故宫博物院,我是导游小陈,故宫,本名紫禁城,始建于明朝永乐四年(1406年),是明清两代24位帝王的宫殿,也是600年来中国皇权的象征, 紫,是古人心目中的王者之星——紫薇,来自天上。禁,是权力,来自于人,也施之于人。城,是这一片占地72万平米的宏伟建筑群。相传紫禁城有宫殿9999间半,实际上是8700多间,是我国也是世界上目前规模最大、保存最完整的宫殿建筑群。作为皇权的集中代表,这里的一土一木、一砖一瓦,无不投射出君临天下、皇权神授的气魄。

我想,最具有代表性的物件,莫过于我们眼前这座霸气十足的髹金漆云龙纹宝座了,这是故宫现存做工最讲究、装饰最华贵、等级最高、体量最大、雕镂最精的宝座。我们可以看到,它设在太和殿中央七层台阶的高台上,后方摆设的是七扇雕有云龙纹的髹金漆大屏风。它是明朝嘉靖(1522—1566)年间制作的,通高172厘米、宽158厘米、纵深79厘米。椅圈上共有13条金龙缠绕,其中最大的一条正龙昂首立于椅背的中央;椅面之下没有通常的椅子腿,而是一个须弥底座,在束腰的地方透雕双龙戏珠,满髹金漆。周围摆设象征太平有象的象驮宝瓶,象征君主贤明、群贤毕至的甪端,象征延年益寿的仙鹤,以及焚香用的香炉、香筒。而殿内靠近宝座的六根明柱和梁、枋上的群龙彩画,全用沥粉贴金。宝座上方的蟠龙衔珠藻井,也统统罩以金漆,更显出“金銮宝殿”的华贵气氛,足见坐上这个宝座的人是何等尊贵。

其实,宝座作为皇帝的专用坐具,无论在前朝还是后宫,也无论在紫禁城还是在离宫别苑,凡是皇帝所到之处,都要陈设宝座。有的宝座固定在殿宇中央地平上,与屏风配套,体形硕大;有的只是后宫暖阁木炕上设置的坐垫。其形式不同,规格有别,但体量明显大于一般坐具。宝座用材,多为紫檀木、黄花梨、酸枝木,装饰图案主要有龙纹、云纹、山水、花鸟等。明代的宝座在北京西华门外果园厂御用监制。清代宝座除了在造办处制作以外,还会由宫里出图纸到地方上去做,并由宫里派到地方的织造等官员来督办。宝座作为帝王的象征,被赋予了极高的地位。据说雍正皇帝还专门就宝座颁布过一道上谕。有一次,雍正帝发现,几个新进宫的太监在扫地的时候,挟持笤帚从宝座前昂然直走,全无敬畏之意。于是传谕乾清宫等处首领太监:要求凡有宝座之处,所有人经过时必存一番恭敬之心,急趋数步方合礼节,否则将严惩治罪。由此可见,在统治者心目中,宝座是何等神圣之物,见宝座如见皇帝。

那我们在参观故宫博物院时,不管是在三大殿,还是乾清宫、养心殿,或是在东西六宫,请各位在欣赏古代建筑、文物珍藏时,可对其他的宝座多多留意一下,注意观察一下各宫殿中各式各样不同的宝座,相信会有收获的。好了,关于宝座,我先介绍到这里了,接下来我们去看一看其他的珍贵文物。

推荐专题: 云台山导游词 九华山导游词 白水寨导游词

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