千文网小编为你整理了多篇相关的《华山的导游词》，但愿对你工作学习有帮助，当然你在千文网还可以找到更多《华山的导游词》。
第一篇：华山的导游词
在睡觉的游客们可以醒一醒了，我知道大家都累了，经过机几个小时的长途颠簸，现在我们终于是到了我们今天的目的地了――九华山。大家下车，开始我们的九华山之旅，大家跟着我，不要掉队，现在我们顺着蜿蜒曲折的山路，沿着山阶拾级而上，就能到天下第一千年古松――凤凰松。大家可以看一下，它就像一只展翅欲飞的凤凰，似乎在欢迎我们的到来。二期这一路上，相信大家一而听到了鸟鸣啾啾，山泉淙淙，再加上我们呢游客朋友们的笑声，是不会真应了“空山不见人，但闻人语响”的古句。
现在我们爬到了半山腰，在我们面前的就是观音峰，大家可以看到这座观音石惟妙惟肖，身披大红袍，山风一吹，红袍微微飘动着，真有如观音降临人间一般。再往上，就是宽阔的古拜经台了，大家能看见当年地藏王菩萨禅修时在花岗岩上留下的足迹，它比正常人的脚印要大2。9倍呢!有兴趣的朋友们可以脱了鞋站在地藏王菩萨的脚印里去看看，是不是我们的脚的脚只及它的三分之一!
好啦，现在终于到了终点站――天台寺。天台寺又名地藏寺，坐落在海拔1306米的天台峰顶，相传唐时新罗高僧在此神居，留有“金仙洞”的遗迹。站在峰顶，只觉得心里的郁气忽然没了，心中舒畅无比。九华山虽没泰山雄伟，也没黄山奇险，但它的灵秀却是中外驰名!
3：九华山导游词讲解
hello，欢迎大家来到九华山，我是今天的导游牛牛，古代诗人李白曾说过‘昔在九江上，遥望九华峰。大河挂绿水，秀出九芙蓉。’的著名诗篇。今天我就带领大家好好感受一下九华山的独特美
前两天一场大雨刚过，唤起了九华山的漫山云雾，所以呢，我们可以穿云踏雾走上山径。可以看到山路两旁杉竹成林，泉水淙淙，远远望去，天台峰高穿云间，如一把穿天银剑耸立在云雾之中。仰望天台，峰上云雾缭绕，山径蜿蜒曲折，像一条彩带从云间飘落下来。
我们现在还在半山腰，我看很多游客似乎都已经很累了呀，那我们停下了休息一会吧，大家可以拍拍照，现在这里也是很美的，有没有一种神山住的地方那种感觉，休息够了我们就继续，因为九华山的全景启示是更美的，但是你要看到九华山全景就必须登上山峰，所以为了不虚此行，走吧，咱们一起上，一起加油。
经过一番艰苦的努力，我们终于登上峰顶，大家深呼吸一下是不是觉得空气特别清新呢，而且在这里耳听松涛流泉，环顾四周，但见莽莽苍苍，九华山群峰犹如朵朵莲花在云海中若隐若现，极目远眺，大江如练，是不是好美啊!
大家站在这里，还是不是有一种神仙般的感觉，难得有这么新鲜的空气，大家可一定要到深呼吸几下，我们现在就慢慢欣赏九华山的美吧。
第二篇：酉阳桃花源导游词
世界上有两个桃花源，一个在您心中，一个在重庆酉阳。一千六百多年前，晋代大诗人陶渊明写下了《桃花源记》，留下了一个令世人追逐的世外桃源。
酉阳桃花源地处长江上游地区、重庆东南部酉阳土家民族苗族自治县，距重庆主城九区360公里，从重庆市区出发经G65包茂高速即可到达。
重庆酉阳桃花源是国家5A级旅游景区，总面积2734公顷，由世外桃源、伏羲洞、桃花源国家森林公园、金银山、酉州古城、二酉山等六大部分组成的。森林覆盖率80.4%，重庆特色森林公园，中国登山协会户外运动训练基地。
桃花源动植物资源丰富，有水杉、南方红豆杉、银杏、珙桐4种国家一级保护植物，天麻等11种国家二级保护植物，以及国家一级保护动物林麝和大灵猫等9种国家二级保护动物，称植物王国、天然氧吧。
先后被评为国家5A级旅游景区、国家森林公园、市级文明旅游区，国家地质公园、国家户外运动基地、重庆市文明旅游风景区、十大文化休闲旅游品牌景区、2010年度・最负国际盛名景区、中国最具国际影响力旅游品牌。并荣获多项殊荣。
2012年初，全国旅游景区质量等级评定委员会正式评定酉阳桃花源景区为国家5A级旅游景区，成为继大足石刻、巫山小三峡、武隆天生三~后重庆市第4个国家5A级旅游景区。
第三篇：江苏无锡导游词
太湖，又名震泽、具区，面积2400多平方公里，是我国五大淡水湖之一，为国家重点风景名胜区。鼋头渚为太湖西北岸无锡境内的一个半岛，因有巨石突入湖中，状如浮鼋翘首而得名，是太湖风景名胜区的主景点之一。太湖风光，融淡雅清秀与雄奇壮阔于一体，碧水辽阔，烟波浩淼，峰峦隐现，气象万千。鼋头渚，独占太湖风景最美一角，山清水秀，天然胜景。郭沫若吟道："太湖佳绝处，毕竟在鼋头"；赵朴初称赞："鼋头渚景色胜天堂"。一代大师的瑰丽诗名，更使鼋渚风韵名扬境内海内外。
游玩景点：
原为“横云山庄”门楼，始建于1931年，结构古典，北式风格，斗拱连接，琉璃顶、飞檐翘角。1975年根据郭沫若诗句并集其手迹制额。牌坊右侧，有砖彻拱门，正反面有砖刻“利涉”、“问津”。1934年前的鼋头渚，都要乘渡船到此，渡船在此停泊，故称“利涉”。渡船将游人送到这里，不知“桃花源”在何处，就得“问津”。进牌坊，立以照壁，饰以凤穿牡丹。壁后临水而筑“涵万轩”水榭，轩内悬挂“湖山罨画”一额，系乾隆手笔。
长春花漪
长春桥是园主在1936年仿照北京颐和园昆明湖上的玉带桥所建的。湖堤两边所种的是日本的“染井吉野”，在日本的樱花品种中，“染井吉野”是公认最美的一种。每年4月这里樱花夹道，缤纷艳丽。长春桥是一座拱石桥，高耸湖面，堤岸遍植樱花，挡住了外湖的景色，分隔了水面和空间，丰富了景色层次，它与涵万轩、绛雪轩和东面山坡自成一个空间，构成长春花漪的景色。
藕花深处
建于1931年，得名于李清照的“兴尽晚回舟，误入藕花深处”句。在大片湖水的辉映下，蜿蜒小溪，曲桥清流，别有情趣。前有方亭，位于荷花丛中，因而亭上悬“藕花深处”匾额。堂前水中立一湖石，亭亭玉立，若面拂轻纱，身披蝉翼，翩翩有神。对面有“净香水榭”和“牡丹坞”。这里建筑疏密有致，浓淡相宜，游人观察了浩渺雄浑的太湖，又觅得如此幽静的古典园林小区，顿觉怡然自得。
七桅帆船
七桅帆船是吴地船文化的一个缩影，距今已有200年历史。原来传说是岳飞的水师战船，岳飞屈死风波亭后，把战船改良成鱼船，战士们靠打渔为生，它的航行速度相当快，顺风时每小时可以达到20公里，逆风时成之字行行走。据记载曾经有四艘同样的船在一起一网捕起了3600公斤的银鱼，可见它是捕捉银鱼的主力船只。它是目前太湖流域中船帆最多，船型最大的木制船只，被称为“渔船博物馆”。
太湖仙岛
在湖中远处回望在湖中远处回望鼋头渚，只见上下苍苍茫茫，水天一色，这一带湖岸好似横在半空中的一抹彩云，在轻轻漂移。湖东有大浮、乌云、龙王等山合成湖东十二渚，西面有青龙、莲花、石埠诸峰合成湖西十八湾。远处有太湖仙岛犹如神龟静浮在湖中。那马山就像骏马奔驰在云雾中，湖上波浪细腾。我们既可以看到太湖的雄伟、辽阔、无边无际，又可以遥望湖中山峦起伏、山重水复，所以说鼋头渚占据了太湖最美丽的一角。鼋头渚牌楼
鼋头渚牌楼建于1973年，是过去鼋头渚公园的大门，现在是“鼋渚春涛”序列空间的序幕。门楼背后刻有“山辉川媚”4个大字，点出了这里“山不高而秀雅，水不深而辽阔”风景的特色。顺着大道向前，是300米的杜鹃坡，清明时节树丛、林下、溪边的杜鹃花开遍山野，映的满山都是红色。
鼋渚灯塔
1920年，无锡绅士华题蓉壁居南乡，一次舟行夜归，迷失了方向，误入了湖心，险遭覆舟葬身鱼腹之祸。于是在此立竿悬灯导航。1924年，锡湖轮船公司首航太湖，地方人士集资建一座灯塔以示祝贺。1982年，进行了彻底翻新，底部和中心进行加固，四周覆以金山石，高度从原来的12。6米加高为13。1米，饰以粉红色、紫酱色，显得更为雅致。
鼋渚春涛
鼋渚春涛”四字是在1906年题书的，每逢春天，这里会出现神话般的奇景：春涛好似古梅在水上开花一般，显得美丽极了；无锡正处在太湖北岸，春天时多东南风，太湖无日不起浪，尤以鼋头渚一带水势浩大，波涛汹涌，声势雄壮。鼋渚涛声是这里的一大特色。若遇风和日暖，微波涟漪，涛声则清缓而流畅，和谐而有节奏；若遇狂风怒号，浊浪滔天，则轰然巨鸣，犹如万马奔腾，真有“涛声吼鼋渚，地胜十洲三岛”的感觉。
第四篇：英语导游词泉州导游词
泉州导游词
Overview of Quanzhou TouristryQuanzhou is a well-known hometown for overseas Chinese and a majority of the Han population in Taiwanese.The total population in the municipality is over 6.7 million.About 9 million of Han nationality in Taiwan are originally from Quanzhou.In recent years, the number of visitors from Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao has been increasing.They come back for pilgrimage to their visit ancestors’ graves, visit their families and friends, make investments and conduct busine and sightseeing.This has greatly promoted the social and economic development in Quanzhou.
Quanzhou is one of first 24 important national historic and cultural cities announced by the State Council.From Tang Dynasty to Yuan Dynasty, “Citong Port” in Quanzhou was one of the major ports for foreign trade.It was the departure point of “marine silk route” and enjoyed the grand reputation of “largest oriental port”.The city has numerous famous scenic spots, cultural and historic relics.Among 399 protected cultural relics in the city, 12 are of state level and 37 are of province level.
1.Chongwu Ancient Town “natural film studio” and “Beidaihe in the South”.It is located at Chongwu Township, the coastal jag in the east of Hui-an County.
The site covers an area of 300 Mu, winding along the coastline, composed of Chongwu ancient town, Hui-an women glamour, the granite carving museum, and Earth Art.The well-preserved T-shaped city wall of Chongwu ancient town is located on just the opposite of the scenic spot.It is regarded as “case of the ancient systematic civil work due to its unique architecture.The area has been listed by provincial tourism Bureau as the key construction project for tourism and announced by Quanzhou Municipal Government as the first batch of famous scenic spots, receiving over one million tourists each year.
2.Qingyuan Mountain Quanzhou is 2 km from the down town and directly acceible by bus.The sight is known as “No.1 Penglai Mountain in Fujian Province” and the “Back garden of Quanzhou”.
The scenic sight covers a total area of 62 km2, consisting Qingyuan Mountain, Jiuri Mountain, Lingshan secret tomb, and Xibeiyang.Qingyuan Mountain has three national key culture relics located on 8 sites.The most attractive site is the giant granite statue of an old gentleman, which is 5.63 meters high, 6.85 meters thick and 8.01 meters wide.Covering an area of 55 m2, it is the largest Taoist granite statue existing at present in China.In addition, there are also Islamic tombs in Song Dynasty, Qifeng rock calligraphy group on Jiuri Mountain, the granite statue of “Sanshifu (Three-generation Buddha)”of Tibetan Buddhism of Yuan Dynasty, the giant granite statue of “Amituofu”, and the Buddhist relics of Hongyi master, the senior monk in modern history, and the Buddhist relics of Hui-an native Guanqin master monk which is brought back from Taiwan.The mountain has gathered rock calligraphies of Taoism, Confucius, Buddhism, Muslim, Muni, as well as many fine calligraphy since Tang and Song Dynasties, hence the name of “Museum of Stone Carving”.
3.Ling Mountain Sacred Tomb
Fengze District Forest Park.It is the best protected Muslim relics existing in China.
Covers an area of 300 m2, the existing tomb is a pagoda shaped Islamic tomb, located in the north and facing the south.The tomb, measuring 2.15 meter long, 1.1 meters wide and 0.6 meters tall, is structured in three layers.On the east, west and north of the tomb are horse-shoe shaped protection cloisters for 9 chambers which are 11 meters wide and 1.04 meters deep.Inside the cloisters, there are 5 monument stones of different dynasties.In front there is a shining-green monument stone carved with Arabic language.On the right it is the monument stone which was laid when Zhenghe came to burn jo sticks before he started the 5th voyage expedition.
To the Arab world, the tomb on the Ling Mountain is the third important sacred tomb, next to Muhammad’s tomb in Mecca and Ari Tomb in Iraq.
4.Qingjing Mosque National key culture relics, it is located in the middle section of Tumen Street, Licheng District, covering an area of 2500 m2.
Qingjing Mosque faces the street in the South, with a pointed dome roof.The dome has three layers: inside, middle and outside.On the external wall, there is a statue on the top, which is carved with “Alcoran” in Arabic.The back wall of the mosque is carved with ancient Arabic script, recording the time of construction and repair and the builders.In the mosque, there is a stone carving of the emperor’s instruction about the protection of the Islamic mosque in Yongle Year 5 of Ming Dynasty (1407).On top of the mosque gate, there is a platform named “platform looking at the moon” which is built with bricks in the shape of dual-square.
5.Kaiyuan Temple National key culture relics, it is a 1000-year old temple, famous in China and overseas.Build in Wuzetian Chuigong Year 2 of Tang Dynasty (Year 686), the temple is Located in the west street of Lincheng District, Quanzhou, Fujian Province.The temple has a history of over 1300 years, covering an area of 78,000 m2.
Kaiyuan Temple is evenly laid in structure.Starting from the gate, there are the Hall of Heaven King, Praying Pavilion, east and west Corridors, the Precious Hall of Great Hero, Ganlujietan, and scripture store-room.The buildings are laid spectacularly and neatly in a line.Inside Kaiyuan Temple, there stood the east pagoda and the west pagoda, which are also called Ziyun couple pagodas.The east pagoda is named Zhenguo Pagoda, which was made from the wood initially and later replaced by the brick at the height of 48.24 meters.The west pagoda is named Renshou pagoda, which was built from the timber sent by Wang Shenzhi, the king of Fujian.It was named “emotal pagoda”.It was replaced by brick structure in the northern Song Dynasty and changed again to stone pagoda in the Southern Song Dynasty at the height of 44.06 meters.The west pagoda was built 10 years earlier than the east pagoda
6.Luoyang Bridge
A National cultural relics located over Luoyang River, 20 km northeast off Quanzhou.The construction of the bridge started in 1053 and was completed in 1059.Its length is 834 meters and width, 7 meters, with 31 piers.On the two sides of the bridge, there are fences, on top of which there stand delicately carved lion stone statues.The bridge is also decorated with 7 pavilions, 9 pagodas and knight statues standing at each end.With the unique architecture, the bridge is famous both at home and abroad and has gained the reputation of “No.1 bridge acro the sea”.On the outside of the bridge, there are 500 carved stone railings and 28 carved stone lions, symbolizing 28 famous craftsmen; and 81 Buddha statues, including the Moon Buddha.On the north of the bridge, there is a courtyard, which is known as the No.1 courtyard in the south of Fujian Province.
7、Anping Bridge A national key culture relic located at Anhai Town of Jingjiang City, Fujian Province, acce to the highway between Fuzhou and Xiamen and the national road No 324.Anping Bridge extends over the bay between Anhai Township of Jingjiang and Shuitou Township of Anhai.The construction of the bridge started in Shaoxing Year 8 of Song Dynasty (1138) and completed in Shaoxing Year 22 (1152).Made of granite piers, the bridge is 2700 meters long and it was the longest bridge in the ancient times, known as “no bridge would be longer than this bridge”.The construction of Anping Bridge is unique, because the original piers were designed in three different shapes: square, semi-boat, and raft.The foundation of the bridge adopted “sunken foundation covered by wood” and wooden piles respectively according to the different earth layer.The surface of the bridge was laid with granite slates of 5-11 meters long and 4.5-25 tons each.The bridge surface was laid by utilizing the rising and falling of the tide.
8.Shiniu Mountain the territory of Dehua, in the middle of Fujian Province and the southeast part of mid Daiyun Mountain range.
Shiniu Mountain is famous for its vicious cliff, strange-shaped rocks, strange-looked trees and mysterious caves.In the park, there are high mountains and a dense forest, with humid climate, excellent natural environment, and bio-diversity.It is a kingdom of plants and paradise of animals.
The major tourism attractions include the main peak of Niushi Mountain, Daixian double water falls, bamboo raft drifting on Taoxian Stream, rubber boat drifting on Shilong Stream, Tadou hot spring, Peach-flower Island, the relics of Fujian Provincial committee building.
9.Niumu Forest Ecological Sightseeing Zone As a National AAAA scenic spot and provincial natural reserve, it is located at Xiayang town, the west of Yongchun County, Quanzhou of Fujian Province.
Niumu forest is the extension of Daiyun Mountain with an attitude of 1,105 meters.It is the largest and best preserved primary forest at present in South China.The main sightseeing area in Niumu forest ecological zone covers 1,000 ha, consisting over 40 scenic spots.The most famous sites are the ecological and scientific popularization museum, orchid garden, Yongchun Tangerine orchard, Qingqian Liule Garden, Cuckoo Castle, board root, strangled killing, parasitic cauline flower, Fujian phoebe trees, yew, foliage, Woniutan, Zhonglidizhu, Konggulaifeng.The entertainment activities offered for tourists include cable sliding at high altitude, gra ski fashion, mock hunting, standard shooting, archery, and jungle field operation.
10.Anxi Qingshui Crag
As National AAAA scenic spot and provincial-level culture relics, it is a tourist attraction and religious shrine, located on Penglai Mountain, 15 km northwest from the Anxi County suburb, the hometown of the Iron Buddha Tea.Covering a total area of 11.1 km2 with the peak reaching the altitude of 767 meters, it consists of the temple and pilgrimage zone, Qiyu (praying for rain) ecological zone, Qinshan Recreation zone and memorial zone.With convenience of transportation, it is about 70 km from Quanzhou, 100 km from Xiamen and 120 km from Zhangzhou.The existing temple was built after 1966 and Qingshui Crag is the burial place of Qingshui master monk, a famous monk in Song Dynasty.There is a belief of Qingshui master monk has a wide influence in the Southern Fujian province, Taiwan and Southeast Asian countries.In Taiwan alone, there are over 200 temples named Qingshui Crag.
Quanzhou Delicacies and Specialities
1.Quanzhou Glutinous Rice Dumpling of Meat Stuffing
The glutinous rice dumplings of meat stuffing are made in a dainty procedure.The ingredients are mainly glutinous rice, together with half-fat pork and other ingredients, such as taro, chestnut, bran shrimp, lotus seed, chicken, ham and bamboo shoots.
2.Quanzhou Yuanhetang Preserved Fruits and Vegetables
Quanzhou Yuanhetang preserved fruits and vegetables are traditional foods, made from different varieties of fruit and vegetables.They enjoy a great reputation all over the world for their sweet and pleasant taste.“Yuanhetang” is a 80-year-old firm proceing preserved fruits and vegetables.Having the function of nourishing the stomach and spleen; promoting appetite, Yuanhetang products are regarded as the best selection for entertaining guests while drinking tea.Overseas Chinese originally from the Southern Fujian Province like to take Yuanhetang preserved fruits and vegetables back to their residential country while people in China like to choose “Yuanhetang” products as souvenirs for their overseas relatives and friends.
3.Anxi Tie Kuan-yin Tea
Anxi Iron Kuanyin Tea also known as heart Kuanyin tea and red shape Kuanyin tea.It is the top quality Wulong Tea, the famous tea produced in Fujian Province.The iron Kuanyin tea produced in Anxi County, Quanzhou Municipality contains a number of biological alkaline, vitamins and tannin, protein and aromatic oil.It has the special function of easing anxiety, improving eyesight, preventing arteriosclerosis and cancer, extending youth and mitigating radiation.
4.Quanzhou Puppet Head
Quanzhou puppets have a complete image in structure.The figures are widely selected from the figures and roles in the folk operas and legends, roughly divided into 5 major types: Sheng (male), Dan (young female), Jing (painted face, male), Mo (middle aged male), Chou (clown, male or female).There are over 300 puppet masks, which display beautiful shapes, vivid drawings, clear characters, unique artistic styles and local images.
5.Hui-an Granite Sculpture
Hui-an granite sculpture is a folk carving craftwork, made from top quality granite (shining-green rock) and carved finely into different sizes of delicate handicrafts, such as round carving, floating carving, line carving, and shadow carving.The granite sculptures produced in Hui-an can be either large as the size which should be lifted and installed by cranes or can be small as the size which can float on the surface of the water.They are beautiful in shape, fine in workmanship, unique in artistic style and strong in local characteristics.Hui-an granite sculpture has a history of 1600 years, well-known as the “home of granite sculptures”.
6.Hui-an Bear Gall
Fujian Guizhentang Pharmacy Development Co.Ltd utilizes the rich resource of bear gall from Qianshan Group and has developed Qianshan brand bear gall products, such as bear gall powder, bear gall health tea and bear gall capsules.The company uses the extracted substances from bear galls with other valuable Chinese herb medicine to develop different varieties of new medicines.Bear galls are bitter in taste and cold in nature, having the function of clearing the heat, relieving spasm, improving eye-sight, and killing worms.According to the Chinese medicine, bear gall is effective in curing red eye disease, sore throat, infantile convulsion of children, indigestion and pain caused by worms.
7.Laofanzhi Panacea Leaven
Laofanzhi Panacea Leaven is a proceed traditional Chinese medicine, which is a light grey coloured block in aromatic smell and slightly sweet taste.Having the functioned in adjusting the stomach, nourishing the spleen, expelling wind-evil, settling indigestion, and promoting appetite, resolving wetne, it can be applied to treat flue and cold, heat exhaustion in summer, stomach-ache caused by indigestion and vomiting and diarrhoea.
8.Quanzhou Rice sculpture
“Zhauggaoren (rice figure)” is made of ground rice (glutinous rice), wheat flour and pigment.The skill of making the rice figures mainly relies on the dexterous fingers.The tools needed are also simple: small sciors, fine comb, gold paper, feathers, bamboo strap and iron thread.The figures made from the dough are generally taken from the stories in four famous major Chinese works, such as “The master travels to the west with his apprentice to obtain scriptures”, “Three brothers in the Peach Orchard”, “Twelve Golden hairpins” and “Wusong kills tiger”.The figures are vivid.After they are made, it takes several days for them to dry under the sunlight, and then paint with a coat of oil to make them shine and to preserve them for a long time.
9.Quanzhou Folk Colour cotta
Quanzhou Folk Colour Cottas are made from paper as figures of ancient operas.The work of making colour cotta is divided into standing work and sitting work.The standing work generally refers to making large scale works, such as “Giant Mountain” “Lingcuo” and “Colour Building while sitting work refers to making fine works, including famous figures, birds and animals.In modern colour cotta techniques, the material is earth, wax, plastics, cloth and silk to enhance the expreive force.The folk colour cotta in Quanzhou has a broad influence in China and overseas.The works of “56 ethnic groups”, “Hui-an maidens”, “Maidens form tea producing area”, “Girls from Fishermen Family”, “Lady of Southern Music” designed by Quanzhou JIngxiu Firm have won excellence prizes on the First China Tourism Souvenir competition, and the prize of the best commodity on the First Fujian Provincial Tourism Fair.
10.Yongchun Painted Bamboo Baskets
Yonghcun painted bamboo baskets are unique traditional handicrafts produced locally.They are made from over 20 raw materials, including gold foil, fine bamboo skin, raw paint, Chinese wood oil, Xiabu, dongfen through over 30 procedures of moulding, boiling, lining, and painting for over two months.There are over 100 varieties of products including flat baskets, patterned baskets and full baskets, shaped in round, ridged, hexagon, oval, as well as fruit boxes and painted plates.
11Yogchun Paper Woven Picture
Yongchun paper woven pictures are a special traditional handicraft, initiated at the end of Sui Dynasty and the beginning of Tang Dynasty, with a history of over 1400 years.The pictures have been sent to over 40 countries for exhibition, presented to the foreign friends as souvenirs, and have become the “friendship envoy” for the promotion of the diplomatic ties.Yongchun County has been granted by the Ministry of Culture the title “Home of China Paper Woven Pictures” and listed for the protection under the “Folk Art Protection Project”.
12.Dehua Ceramics
Dehua ceramics is the traditional craftwork.It was started in the Tang Dynasty, developed in Song and Yuan Dynasty and made a breakthrough in Ming Dynasty.The white ceramics produced in Dehua have the reputation of being “white as snow, thin as paper, smooth as jade”.Dehua ceramics is famous especially for its statue of Kuanyin which was made by the senior master He Chaosong and named “Helai Kuan” after his name.The “Ivory White” ceramic statue developed by him is a valuable object unparallel in the world, known as the “crown jewel in the international ceramic sector”.
Quanzhou Folk Culture
1.Quanzhou Ceramic culture
“Dehua has many beautiful ceramics”, is how the Italian traveller Marko Polo described Dehua.Porcelain manufacture has a long history in Dehua.Well-known both in China and overseas for its top quality, fine workmanship, the porcelain industry in Dehua is regarded as one of the three major porcelain capitals in China, together with Jingde town of Jiangxi Province and Lilin of Hunan Province.In Ming Dynasty, the “Ivory White” ceramics developed by the great master He Chaozong surprised the world and was named “China White” by the westerners.People describe Dehua top white porcelain as “white as snow, thin as paper, bright as mirror” and describe Dehua Jianbai porcelain as “smooth and transparent as condensed lipid and frozen jade”.The porcelain Kuanyin made in Dehua is called “Oriental Venus”.
2.Culture of Hui-an women costumes
The costume culture of Hui-an women dates back into the ancient China.They wore a yellow scarf, a blue short blouse, silver chain and large trousers, which are unique in the national costume culture.The blue short blouse displays the colour of sea and sky, the yellow bamboo hats symbol the land and beach; the flowery scarf indicates the movement of mountain flowers and sea waves.The blouses are tight and short, exposing the navel, displays their characters of being bold, flexible, but extravert.
The costume of Hui-an women is always focused on the body above the waist, especially on the head decoration which differs in patterns, occasions and ages.When Hui-an women attend weddings or ceremonies, the head decoration should be bright and colourful to display the “happine”.The old women of Hui-an usually have a bob on the back of the head and wear a black scarf with pins decorated with beads and flowers, which displays a unique style.
4.Quanzhou Opera Culture
Dacheng Play
Dacheng play is also named Fashi Play, Monk Play, Douist play and originated from the religion and folk activities in Quanzhou.Formed by combining Buddhist and Taoist activities, it is a religious play, rarely seen in China.The play provides religious services for both Buddhism and Taoism.Dacheng Play was born in Quanzhou and nourished by Quanzhou folk arts, and is especially deeply influenced by thread controlled puppet plays.After emerging as a new play, it has displayed its uniquene in Southern Fujian folk operas due to its super Kongfu and technique.
Dacheng play is known for its kongfu which applies Quanzhou South Shaolin boxing.The opera has preserved lots of folk stunts, acrobatics and dances.By adopting Taoist and Buddhist music, and “Puppet melody” of thread controlled puppets, the music of the opera displays a unique religious charm.
Liyuan Opera
Quanzhou Liyuan opera is a rare and valuable opera in China, because it still preserves the characteristics of Southern opera from Tang and Song Dynasties.Originating in Quanzhou, it has spread to Taiwan and the Southeast Asian Countries in the footsteps of the emigrants from Quanzhou.Having preserved a large repertoire of southern opera from Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, Liyuan opera has been called the “living foil” of opera and is one of the oldest operas existing in China.
Liyuan opera is sung by Quan melody.It has preserved a lot of important music from Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty and is closely related with the ancient music -- Southern Tone.The music of Liyuan opera is mainly played by the bamboo flute and string music instruments.
Nanyin (Southern Tone)
Nanyin (Southern tone) is an old and beautiful music and is called the “root of the Chinese national music”.Quanzhou is the cradle of the Southern tone.It has become very popular, after it was enriched, matured and optimized by absorbing the strengths from Central China culture, Fujian culture and maritime culture.Embedded in Quanzhou, Southern tone has not only extended to Southern Fujian Province where Southern Fujian dialect is spoken, but also spread to the Southeast Asian countries, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.By paing from one generation to another, it has become increasingly popular as a “home tone” full of strong paion for the loving the hometown and the motherland.Many Chinese and foreign scholars have complimented Quanzhou southern tone as the “treasure in the Chinese claic music”.
第五篇：赏花导游词
各位游客大家好，欢迎您在牡丹盛开的四月来到美丽的洛阳。
我是洛阳市小明星旅游公司的一名导游，我叫快乐一心，希望我一心一意的为您服务，能带给您无尽的快乐!旅游期间，请大家认清导游旗的笑脸?标志，以免跟错队伍。
请大家上车后扶好坐好。各位朋友，现在是牡丹盛开的季节，每年的四月都要举行为期一个月的牡丹花会。到今年为止已经成功举办了29届。洛阳牡丹始于隋朝，盛于唐朝而“甲天下”于宋，至今已有1500多年的历史。
各位朋友，关于洛阳牡丹的诗词，哪位朋友知道一些呢?
“唯有牡丹真国色，花开时节动京城”;
“洛阳地脉花最宜，牡丹尤为天下奇。”
呵呵，看来朋友们对洛阳、对牡丹的了解很多啊!谢谢朋友们对我们洛阳的关注。牡丹是中国的传统名花，赏花是洛阳人民的古老习俗。1982年洛阳将牡丹定位市花，1983年第一次举办牡丹花会，洛阳牡丹花会已成为洛阳人民的骄傲，也为中外宾客留下了美好印象。洛阳牡丹花朵硕大，品种繁多，花色奇绝，有红、白、黄、紫、绿、蓝、黑及复色九大色系，十种花型，1000多个品种，花朵雍容华贵，富丽堂皇，素有“国色天香、花中之王”的美称。牡丹根皮可以入药，花瓣可以酿酒。
各位朋友，我们现在排队进入的是洛阳观赏牡丹最重要的场所——王城公园。相信大家已经急不可待了，看着这长长的赏花队伍，大家就可以想象到花会的盛况。好，我现在将带领大家一睹洛阳牡丹的风采。这里有牡丹阁、牡丹仙子，大家可以尽情的欣赏国色天香的牡丹：这是娇嫩的赵粉，洁白的夜光白，黄色的姚黄，花色奇特的二乔……各位朋友可以尽情地合影留念，留作美好的回忆。
各位游客，牡丹花确实让我们流连忘返，明天我们将游览文明天下的龙门石窟和天下第一古刹白马寺。
明天早上七点，我们再见!