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Hello everyone, I am a tour guide from Lijiang Old Town, everyone can call me Rui Zi. In the process of traveling, please do not throw garbage, scribble, or do any dangerous actions... I wish you a happy journey!
Everyone will follow my pace. Look, this is our first stop-the gate of Lijiang Ancient City. In front of the gate are colorful flowers. Everyone can have a license for nostalgia. Next to the flowers are two big waterwheels. Listen, the big waterwheels are welcoming everyone with a bang! When you walk into the gate of Lijiang Ancient City, you can see two artworks. Everyone must think that these two artworks are carved! In fact, it was made by two living people with makeup, everyone can go and license them!
Attention, keep up with my footsteps and dont leave behind! We are at the second stop. Look, this ancient alley is shrouded in sunlight, and it looks like there is no end. The alley road is paved with bluestone slabs. Due to its ancient age, the alley is smoothed by people. Please be careful not to slip. On both sides of the alley is a dazzling array of shops with all kinds of things, such as puppets, jewelry, clothes...you can buy them, keep them for commemoration, or give them to others and your family.
Look at everyone, the fourth stop is here, this is our "Xiaoqiao Liushuirenjia". The water here flows down from the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. It is clear and bottomy, and the ice is cold. You can try it by hand, but you must pay attention to safety! There is a small bridge on the small river. On both sides of the bridge are comfortable inns and restaurants. The environment of the restaurant is very good. The stairs are made of wood. If you are tired, you can sing, drink tea and chat upstairs. Trouble will run out of Jiuxiaoyun.
Everyone is keeping up, we are on Sifang Street. Look, how busy Sifang Street is! They lit a torch and were dancing happily, tourists, you can also go dancing! Feel their enthusiasm.
Then, where we are now is the famous Dongba wishing bell, it is said that the wish is very spiritual here! Let’s make a wish!
The Ancient Town of Lijiang Ladies and gentleman: I am very pleased to serve as your tour guide. Today we are going to visit the ancient town of Lijiang------before we get there, Id like to give you a brief introduction to it.
Located in northwest of YN province, Lijiang is about 580 kilometers away from KM with an average elevation of 2400 meters. The population of Lijiang is about 1.12 million. Among which the population of Naxi the main nationality here, is 260000.so how about the surroundings of Lijiang. Located in the north of Lijiang town, the Yulong snow mountains is the southernmost modern marine glaciers in the temperate zone of the north hemisphere. the other famous scenic spots around Lijiang are--- the Laojunshan mountain, Lugu lake and the Tiger Leaping Gorge which are also very famous and attracted many tourists. The famous characteristics of Naxi culture are the 3 living fossils, they are----the character fossil. Created in Tang Dynasty, the Dongba character was regarded as the only existing hieroglyph; and the music fossil, the Naxi ancient music, later we will fully appreciate the beauty and mystery of the music, I will give you more details; and the third fossil is the human society fossil, the Mosuo matriarchal family.Most Mosuo people living near the Lugu lake still practice their walking marriage custom. At night the man comes to the womans house and return to his house in the morning, so they live separately. Women manage the households and yield works, play a more important role than men in family life. Now we have come to the ancient town of Lijiang, which enjoys the fame eastern Venice. And it has another name-Dayan town, which literally means a great ink slab, with Lion Mountain in the west and Elephant Mountain in the north, the ancient town is surrounded by green hills, so it looks like a jade ink slab. The town was first built in song dynasty and has a long history of 800 years. In 1997 it was listed in the world culture heritage.
Now we are arriving at the entrance to the town, as you can see, there is a big carved wall in front of us, from the figures on the surface of the wall, you can see a character who has similar image to a monk, but in Naxi culture he is a Dongba whose function is like a priest in Christianity, he plays a very important role in Naxi peoples life. Especially for faith.
Going ahead we will see a white screen with an inscription by former leader Jiang zeming on May 2 1997 meaning the worlds cultural heritage: the ancient town of the Lijiang. Now you can see the old town has no walls, it was said that the hereditary ruler of Lijiang used to be surnamed Mu but If this character Mu was surrounded with a frame or a wall, it would become an another Chinese character ---Kun, which means siege or predicament. So there is no stone wall surrounded, very different from other old town in china right?
Ok lets pay attention to the two waterwheels, which are said to be lover waterwheels or mother and son waterwheels, but no matter what they stand for, they have the same meaning---they will nestle to each other for ever.
Follow me, Lets walk up to the Yulong bridge, the spring from the Yulong snow mountain is divided into 3 branches and sub-branches to flow into the old town. So let me give you a tip, because there are so many streets and lanes in the town, it is like a maze. if you are lost , you can easily find the entrance to the ancient town by walking up any of the streams. So everyone is here? Lets go into the old town. The road under our feet is parallel to the streams which can wash the road when blocked up, so the streets are neither muddy in the rainy season nor dusty in the dry season. The town depends on water for existence, so there are so many streams that more than 350 wooden or stone bridges in the town were built. And the most famous bridges are the Baisui Bridge and Dashi Bridge which also called Men Bridge. Through the Dashi Bridge, now we have come to the Sifang Street, which means Square Street. Because it looks like a Chinese seal meaning ruling everywhere, it is the center of the ancient town. The square street is surrounded by five main streets; they are Xinhua Wuyi Qiyi Guangyi Xinyi leading in all directions. In ancient times ,it had been an important marketing center on the ancient Tea-Horse Road. The trade history was more than 300 years. But now many handicraft shops, tea houses and restaurants make it a sea of the visitors. In every Saturdays evening. The Naxi people usually gather and dance here, unfortunately today is Monday we cant catch that fantastic night. And around the square there are many protected Naxi traditional building, the typical styles are “three houses and one screen wall” and “four houses and five courtyards. This building is called Kegong Archway, it was built 100 years ago to honor the 3 brothers passed the provincial official enrolling exams. The original building was 2 storied, but it was destroyed by fire and rebuilt as 3-story on the former site Now the Naxi boys and girls are coming, you can see the Naxi men have the same clothes as Han people, on the contrary, most Naxi women wear blue blouses and trousers, covered by blue or black aprons. The T-shaped traditional ape On the back symbolizes the heavens, the seven embroidered circles symbolize the Dipper. 2 larger circles, one on each shoulder, symbolize sun and moon, which mean they work day and night, so it is very lucky to marry a Naxi woman, (bachelors should not miss this opportunity.) Now we are enjoying the Naxi ancient music, it was praised by the contemporary as the “living fossil of music “it is composed of “Baisha Fine music”“dongjing music”and ”huangjing music” and all the performers are Naxi minority. There are usually 24 players in the group, some of them are aged. They use the original instruments, which are not seen in other parts of the world. There are more than 5 theaters for this Chinese classic music. But all of them are quite atmospheric, with wooden stages for the musicians and wood chairs and benches for the audiences, sitting here, listening to the Naxi music; you will be lost in this chinas Shangri-la. Now our visit to Lijiang is drawing to a close, I am afraid everyone must be hungry. Now we will go back to the hotel and have supper. At night we will join the campfire with Naxi people. Lets go!!!!
Hello everyone, my name is hong, are you the lijiang tour guide, I hope you have fun in the tour.
I told you so much, everybody also saw so many, but is coming into the city, how didn't see the gate? Actually is invisible to the guests, this is also the one of the ancient city of lijiang, can't see the gate, could not see the wall, because there is no ancient city walls and gates, because the head of the naxi nationality name is "wood" if built walls and gates became "trapped" word, so ancient city without walls, also does not have the gates.
Into the old town of lijiang, see the square street. Square street, like the spider web, southeast of the northwest each have a way to it. Sifang street was paved by the multicolored, heels, on a multicolored sounds don't have a new idea, the sound is ringing, somewhat like the sound of a bell. Sifang street is the center of the city square, natural adornment beautiful and distinctive, even the inn is very beautiful. Sifang street inn is located in the center of the lijiang ancient city square street plaza, has a unique environmental advantages. Inn garden Bridges, lush flowers and trees, inherited the naxi ethnic aesthetic temperament and interest, one thousand years is harmony, harmonious concept of natural life. Inn each room design is unique, you can walk in the square street, absolutely no two rooms are the same.
Dear visitors, everybody is good, very glad to be your tour guide, my name is dai, you can call me wear guide, today we're visiting place ─ ─ of lijiang.
You come with me. Here is the old town of lijiang. Lijiang has the dual nature and culture charm known as forget time, also known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". It is China's famous historical and cultural city not only in the ancient city wall. Lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3.8 square kilometers. Now we came to the tiger leaping gorge.
There is a legend. Nu river, lancang river and jinsha river is the three sisters, sister nujiang love angry, two elder sister love try so hard, the lancang river three younger sister jinshajiang wanxian. Parents would send three sisters marry to the west, jinsha river dark about two sisters fled to south. Came to the town of lijiang, shek kwu, two sisters would continue to head south, jinsha river is determined to go to the east of the sun, just say goodbye to my sister, and turned toward the east, and formed the "Yangtze river first bay". Parents send yulong, khabarov brothers pursuit of the three sisters. Sit face to face two brothers came to lijiang white sands, blocking the way to the east. Run tired, two people take turns to wait agreement, who as French WenZhan let sisters. Turn khabarov waiting, yulong fell asleep.
Jinsha river before, put light footsteps, singing beautiful hypnosis. Her a gift for 18 teams, khabarov listen also fell asleep. Jinsha river from their feet slipped between the past. Yulong wake up and see the jinsha river ran to the east, early and khabarov still in a deep sleep, so we have to according to the French cut down khabarov head, turns back and wept bitterly. Two brothers turned to jade dragon snow mountain and haba snow mountain, khabarov head into a boulder fell into the river, tiger leaping gorge, and jinsha river sing eighteen song into 18 beach, tiger leaping gorge.
Hello everyone! Welcome everyone to visit and play in the ancient city of Lijiang known as the "World Heritage".
With the lingering jade spring water, we came to the ancient city of Lijiang known as "Plateau Gusu" and "Oriental Venice". The ancient city of Lijiang is also called Dayan Town. It is one of the four best preserved ancient cities and the only one without walls. why? It is said that the oldest surname of the ruler in Lijiang was "wood". If the "wood" was framed, it became "sleepy", so no wall was built for the ancient city.
An ancient city was formed in the late Southern Song Dynasty. It has a long cultural history of more than 800 years. It covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers and has a resident population of about 30,000 people. It became a national historical and cultural city in 1986, and was included in the world cultural heritage in 1997. In addition to the characteristics of "little bridges, flowing water, and others" in the ancient city of Lijiang, the ancient city of Lijiang is also unique in the location of the ancient city, the layout of streets and houses, and the Naxi houses.
Look! This is a pair of waterwheels. Some people call it a "son-mother waterwheel" and some people call it a "lover waterwheel". At the bottom right of it is President Jiang Zemins inscription.
Look! The old Naxi man, wearing a traditional blue national costume and a red army cap, was taking a leisurely walk! Waving to us.
Cool! It turned out to be the spring water sprayed from the water dragon column behind him. The dragon is a pipe of water. The wooden buildings in the ancient city are most afraid of fire, but water can overcome the fire. This water dragon column indicates that the ancient city is not allowed to catch fire. For thousands of years, people here have guarded this beautiful ancient city. Visitors are also invited to take care of the ancient city, do not throw litter, and protect the environment.
There is also a special custom in the ancient city of Lijiang, that is to put river lights. It is said that the river lantern is an ancient custom. It is said that every night, the dragon king of Heilongtan will tour the ancient city along the river and put a river lantern, which not only protects the safety of the ancient city, but also enables himself and his family to be protected by the dragon king, and In the coming days, good luck and wishful thinking come true. After listening to this legend, lets quickly put a river lantern on and make a wish!
Now, we have come to the most famous street in Lijiang Old Town-Sifang Street. This square street is staggered like a cobweb, with one exit for each of southeast, northwest. The ground of the street is paved with colorful stones, and it is very strong. When you step on it with your feet, you will make a very clear sound. Sifang Street is very prosperous, and the inns on the street are not the same. If you go around the inn a few times, you will definitely know the difference between these inns.
Visitors, there are beautiful sceneries everywhere in Lijiang Old Town. I can’t say enough, I hope you will like these sceneries. Everyone is welcome to come again next time! Goodbye!
Dear visitors, everybody is good, very glad to be your tour guide, my name is dai, you can call me wear guide, today we're visiting place ─ ─ of lijiang.
You come with me. Here is the old town of lijiang. Lijiang has the dual nature and culture charm known as forget time, also known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". It is China's famous historical and cultural city not only in the ancient city wall. Lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3. 8 square kilometers. Now we came to the tiger leaping gorge.
There is a legend. Nu river, lancang river and jinsha river is the three sisters, sister nujiang love angry, two elder sister love try so hard, the lancang river three younger sister jinshajiang wanxian. Parents would send three sisters marry to the west, jinsha river dark about two sisters fled to south. Came to the town of lijiang, shek kwu, two sisters would continue to head south, jinsha river is determined to go to the east of the sun, just say goodbye to my sister, and turned toward the east, and formed the "Yangtze river first bay". Parents send yulong, khabarov brothers pursuit of the three sisters. Sit face to face two brothers came to lijiang white sands, blocking the way to the east. Run tired, two people take turns to wait agreement, who as French WenZhan let sisters. Turn khabarov waiting, yulong fell asleep.
Jinsha river before, put light footsteps, singing beautiful hypnosis. Her a gift for 18 teams, khabarov listen also fell asleep. Jinsha river from their feet slipped between the past. Yulong wake up and see the jinsha river ran to the east, early and khabarov still in a deep sleep, so we have to according to the French cut down khabarov head, turns back and wept bitterly. Two brothers turned to jade dragon snow mountain and haba snow mountain, khabarov head into a boulder fell into the river, tiger leaping gorge, and jinsha river sing eighteen song into 18 beach, tiger leaping gorge.
There are beautiful scenes of lijiang, could not say. The rest of the time, we are free to take pictures, pay attention to safety.