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扬州瘦西湖有“园林之盛,甲于天下”之誉,园林群景色怡人,融南秀北雄为一体,是具有重要历史文化遗产和扬州园林特色的国家重点名胜区。下面是小编收集整理的扬州瘦西湖导游词范文,希望对您有所帮助!
篇一:瘦西湖导游词
各位游客朋友们大家好,我是今天带领大家的导游,我姓江,大家可以叫我江导,或者直接称呼我小江。现在我们已将在前往瘦西湖的路上了,我就先给大家介绍介绍咋们的瘦西湖,这样呢,待会到了大家就可以更快的游览景点了。
“天下西湖,三十有六”,惟扬州的西湖,以其清秀婉丽的风姿独异诸湖,占得一个恰如其分的“瘦”字。
瘦西湖风景区为我国湖上园林的代表,古典园林群融南秀北雄于一体,组合巧妙,互为因借,构成了一个以瘦西湖为共同空间,景外有景,园中有园的艺术境界,历史上有二十四景著称于世。窈窕曲折的一湖碧水,串以卷石洞天、西园曲水、虹桥揽胜、长堤春柳、荷浦熏风、四桥烟雨、梅岭春深、水云胜概、白塔晴云、春台明月、三过留踪、蜀冈晚照、万松叠翠、花屿双泉诸胜,颗颗明珠镶嵌交织在玉带上,形成了一幅秀色天然的立体山水画卷,而小金山、五亭桥、二十四桥景区是这幅画卷的神来之笔。
瘦西湖的美丽景致,很早就为人们所向往。瘦西湖风景区正因其悠久、丰富的人文景观、秀丽典雅的自然风韵,成为古今中外宾客纷至沓来的著名的游览胜地。
瘦西湖风景区是首批中国优秀旅游城市扬州的重要对外窗口,拥有国家重点风景名胜区、国家“AAAA”级旅游区、全国文明风景旅游区示范点等殊荣。近年来,瘦西湖风景区不断开发建设景区、景点,面积已达168.32公顷,食、行、游、购、娱等旅游配套设施日趋完善,随着ISO9001国际质量体系的认证,将为新世纪的可持续发展和走向国际旅游市场注入新的内涵。
十里湖光,清澄缥碧,花木扶疏,连绵滴翠,亭台楼榭,错落有致。人文景观,独具风韵。瘦西湖正向八方游客敞开怀抱,热情欢迎远道而来的你们,希望大家能度过愉快的旅途,现在大家就下车跟我一起去欣赏瘦西湖的别样风味。
篇二:瘦西湖导游词
各位游客:今天我们将要游览的是瘦西湖。瘦西湖原是咱们扬州的护城河,又叫“保障河”,清代的时候有一位钱塘诗人汪沆将同是繁华消费之地的保障河与杭州西湖作了比较,写了一首咏赞保障河的诗:“垂杨不断接残芜,雁齿虹桥俨画图;也是销金一锅子,故应唤作瘦西湖。”这就是“瘦西湖”名称的来历。
前方就是瘦西湖的南大门,请大家跟着我,这是瘦西湖的游览示意图,大家过来看一下,咱们是南门进,西门出,全程不走回头路,全程游览时间大约两小时,现在是九点,大家现在先跟着我游览,等会有自由活动和拍照时间,咱们十一点在熙春台集合。
各位游客:我们现在走的就是清代二十四景之一的“长堤春柳”,大家看这里三步一桃,五步一柳。而下垂的柳枝又生态地控制了桃树生长的高度,大家在这里拍照哩就是一幅人面桃花相映红的景象。这个长堤与杭州西湖的“苏堤”“白堤”不同,“苏堤”“白堤”是两面临水,而我们的长堤是一面临水,一边岗阜,所以层次上就更加分明,加上岗阜上植物更能体现出“瘦西湖”的“瘦”字和秀气。
各位游客:现在我们所在之处就叫桃花坞,旧版的电视连续剧《红楼梦》曾在此拍摄黛玉葬花的场景。当时黛玉的扮演者就是陈晓旭,可惜她已英年早逝。
各位游客:大家看到了前面的那个门额了吗?那里就是徐园。那是国民革命时期军阀徐宝山的祠堂。他曾追随孙中山,与清军作战,由于他轻视袁世凯,并赶走袁派来监视他的参谋长,袁世凯下毒手派人将他炸死。此时,曾与徐宝山共事过的著名书法家吉亮工不待请求,主动写了“徐园”两字。刚挥毫时,他心情还比较沉重,所以“徐”字为行楷,而后越写越激动,以至写“园”时,已按捺不住内心的激愤写成了行草。但利用“园”字的外框巧妙地把徐宝山的绰号“徐老虎”的“虎”字镶嵌在里面,成为扬州题额的一段佳话。
好,瘦西湖的讲解到此告一段落,还有一点时间,大家可以抓紧时间自由拍照,然后出西门集合登车,请大家注意安全。
篇三:瘦西湖导游词
亲爱的旅客朋友们大家好,欢迎大家在这个阳光明媚的好时节来到瘦西湖游玩,我是大家的导游员霍雨佳,大家可以叫我小霍。希望大家能有个美妙的瘦西湖之旅。
旅客朋友们,“天下西湖,三十有六”,可为何唯独扬州的西湖以瘦为名呢?这可不是瘦西湖也在这个以瘦为美的时代赶时髦哦。而是它以其清秀婉丽的风姿独异诸湖。瘦西湖地处扬州城西郊,原名“炮山河”,亦称“保障河”,是隋唐时期由蜀同诸山之水,汇合安徽大别山东来的洞水流人运河的一段水道。远远望去,一条曲水如锦带,时展时收,犹如嫦娥起舞时抛向人间的五色飘带,形态自然动人。如果把杭州西湖比作丰满妩媚的少妇,那么扬州瘦西湖可比作清秀切娜的少女,因为杭州西湖给人一种雍容华贵的韵味,而扬州瘦西湖却给人几分纤柔羞怯的情意。多少年来,她那独具的魅力,不仅使扬州人民喜往乐游,也使不少海内外的文人名士为之倾倒,单单一个“瘦”字,就引出许许多多诗人的佳句。清代钱塘诗人汪沆有诗云:“垂杨不断接残芜,雁齿虹桥俨画图。也是销金一锅子,故应唤作瘦西湖。”瘦西湖由此得名,并蜚声中外
现在呢,我们来到了我们瘦西湖之旅的第一站——御码头。御码头是当年大清皇帝南巡时登舟的地方,但在今天看来,它几乎已没有什么皇家气派。从这一层层石级走向河边的时候,你也许根本不觉得自己行走在万乘之君专用的御道上,却觉得仿佛是从喧嚣的都市里来到了郊野的村庄。但当你迈起你的左脚,落下你的右脚的时候,你其实已经跨越过了历史的时空。用当下十分流行的词来说,就是我们也穿越了。时间无情,它把皇家的浓脂艳粉洗去,而让当年戒备森严的御码头变成了老百姓随意散步的乡间小道。
游瘦西湖,必须坐画舫,画舫是瘦西湖的特色。请大家登上画舫,开始我们的水上之旅。请大家登船时注意安全。
在画舫上,我们可以看到岸边有几间草庐和水榭,这是久享盛名的"冶春茶社",茶社为古典式建筑,临河水阁数间,金色稻草为顶,木板为壁,玻璃为窗,茶肆之间,曲廊相接,相掩于清溪翠柳之中,颇为幽静。从窗户里飘出蒸饺、干丝、蟹黄包子、三丁包子等淮扬茶点诱人的缕缕香气。朱自清先生曾在“扬州的夏日”一文对维扬茶点赞不绝口。
随着游船旳行进,岸边旳树木愈来愈多,湖面愈来愈开阔,空气也愈来愈新鲜。荡漾旳碧波上,一座长虹似旳拱桥飞架于两岸。这便是大虹桥,也是清代文人举行"红桥修禊"旳所在。虹桥景色优美,曾吸引了无数文人骚客在此指点江山、吟诗作颂,留下了许多珍贵旳墨迹和动人旳故事。乾隆皇帝游扬州时也作诗赞赏虹桥旳景色。有一次乾隆旳游船到虹桥,见一乞丐手执长竿,长竿端头置一布袋,口中念念有词,便门左右,此人在此作甚?纪晓岚忙上前答道:是一乞丐,专在河边吟诗乞讨为生。乾隆闻听下旨命令乞丐当面吟诗,乞丐不慌不忙地吟道:“三月烟花风流在,一代天君过红桥。锦帆徐牵碧镜里,落霞贫贱照天烧。”乾隆不得不感叹:“扬州乞儿尚能作此诗,果然不愧为文昌之地。”而他自己也被撩动诗兴,出诗应和:“绿浓春水饮长虹,锦缆徐牵碧镜中;真在横披画里过,平山迎面送春风。”今日大虹桥已成为进人瘦西湖旳咽喉,登桥远望,不仅可见湖水如带,桃红柳绿,画航签歌,更可见远处小金山上旳山亭,隐隐约约,似在招引我们,步入佳境。
请大家向岸边看去,一道长堤,逶迤北去。从虹桥直至徐园门前,全长600米。东侧是碧波荡漾旳湖水,西侧为花圃,路旳两边三步一桃,五步一柳。沿途有五景,皆为清初盐商黄为蒲所筑。此景即称“长堤春柳”。每当和煦春风吹到这里时,那细细旳柳丝就被染成嫩黄色,继而吐出粒粒绿珠。春意盎然时,柳叶舒展了,桃花盛开了,湖上微风吹来,那柳丝们娜起舞,树影婆婆,似青烟绿秀,漫步其间,怎不会令人人迷呢!这正如诗人陈其工所描写旳:“长堤春柳最依依,才过虹桥便人迷。”
而我们旳前方,也就是长堤旳尽头就是我们旳下一站了。好了,亲爱旳旅客朋友们,我们旳水上之旅到此结束,请大家收拾好随身物品随我上岸。接下来我将带领大家参观徐园、小金山、白塔以及二十四桥景区等著名景点,请大家小心登岸。
The famous West Lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautiful and fertile shores of the East China Sea near the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay. The lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers. The view of the West Lake is simply enchanting, which offers many attractions for tourists at home and abroad.
Of all the distinguished visitors, everybody is good! You must have heardof "above there is heaven, below there are suzhou and hangzhou" this famoussaying, yes, this sentence described is that we will soon arrived at thedestination - the beautiful west lake in hangzhou. I am your tour guide thistrip to hangzhou, my name is Chen, everyone call me Chen guide.
Now we come to the ten views of west lake - chunxiao su causeway. Sucauseway three km, is the northern song dynasty poet su dongpo as hangzhoumagistrate, management of west lake, using the hollowed out of the mud to build.So the name "su causeway". Early spring night, walking along the long lake, inthe light smoke haze, miles of weeping willows, blossoming open hearts with thedew, the scenery is charming and attractive, and when the spring rain startedfalling, through alluringly wicker overlooking the lake, but see mist diffuses,fade, far view is fantasy, known as "six bridge YanLiu". "Good billow above thesunny side, mountains, emptiness rain also, for the west lake than west, c plusalways right." Great poet fancy compare west lake to Chinese ancient beauty xishi, as a result, the west lake has a "scenery" bills. You see in front of thebridge? Said treasure on bridge the song dynasty, also called the period of thebridge, is a former moss of ancient stone bridge. Although we now see the bridgeis a very common bridge, but its name and "white snake" xu xian and the whiteniang son story relates in together, thus became one of the most famous bridgein the west lake. Broken bridge cx is a rare west lake landscape. "West lakethis victory, clear lake lake dont like rain, rain as yuehu lake, moon lakethan snow lake".
At this point, I saw some friends already in careful observation, maybe youwill ask right away: the bridge is not broken, why the name "broken bridge"? Letme to answer this question. Broken bridge is one of the famous west lake tenviews, because of the broken bridge position in the back of mountain city, is inthe north outside the lake and lake water points, in the field of vision isopen, is the best place to watch the west lake snow scenery in winter. When snowattendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow ofthe bridge still snowy, from a distance, the bridge seems broken broken, hencethe name "broken bridge can xue". Also, the broken bridge and the end of baicauseway, bai causeway that runs from the foundation to the interruption. Atthis point, you may have understood, the original is "dam broken bridge". Fellowfriends, along the Banks of the hangzhou west lake landscape is introduced here,and then we go to watch the three islands in the lake.
First of all, lets take a look at the most big island "just" in hangzhouwest lake, also called small ying state. This is a "lake island, island in lake"garden on the lake.
Please follow below I island tour, just the island its essence lies in thesouth of the island three stone tower. See: three elections tower on the lake, 2meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined with five small round hole,the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful modelling. Every night, especiallyin the Mid-Autumn festival, bright, people light candles in the tower, along themouth with tissue paper, candles, outside the "shadow, cloud and shadow"dissolved into a piece, "candlelight, moonlight, lake" hand in photographreflect, in the refraction of light, tower lights through 15 round holeprojection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 moon, plus 1 early awater in the sky, the lake can be reflected in 32 small moon, present "the dayround last month, the lake shadow into three" the beautiful scenery, is "onelake jinshui to dissolve in the autumn," unspeakable poetic.
"Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filledthe air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?"This is bai juyi great poet praises hangzhou west lake to leave aftertasteendless song. My dear friends, when we end of hangzhou west lake trip if youalso feel the same? I hope see you soon, we meet again, full sleep (An rewardthe laurel blossoms filled the air. And the qiantang river on the tide, let themountains and rivers, hangzhou west lake always retain fond memories of you.
“There are islands in the lake and three are lake on the islands.” The three stone towers were first built in Yuanyou 4th year (1089) of the Song Dynasty, with the wonderful scenery of “one moon in the sky having three reflection in the lake”, it is one of the wonderful scenes of the West Lake.
来杭州之前,您一定听说过“上有天堂,下有苏杭”这句名言吧!其实,把杭州比喻成人间天堂,很大程度上是因为有了西湖。千百年来,西湖风景有着经久不衰的魅力,她的丰姿倩影,令人一见钟情。就连唐朝大诗人白 居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖,“未能抛得杭州去,一半勾留是此湖。”诗人说他之所以舍不得离开杭州,其主要原因就是因为杭州有一个美丽迷人的西湖。“天下西湖三十六,就中最好是杭州”啊!
西湖这么美,当然孕育着许多奇妙动人的传说。相传在很久以前,天上有玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉,他们起琢磨了很多年,白玉就变成一颗光芒四射的明珠,这颗宝珠的珠光照到哪里,哪里的树木就常青,百花就盛开。后天消息传到天宫,王母娘娘就派天兵天将前来把珠抢走。玉龙和金凤赶去索珠,遭到王母拒绝,于是就你争我夺,王母被掀翻在地,两手一松,明珠就掉落到人间,变成了晶莹清澈的西湖,玉龙和金凤也随之降落,变成了玉龙山(即玉皇山)和凤凰山,永远守护在西湖之滨。
西湖作为著名的风景地,许多中外名人对这情有独钟。毛泽东一生中共40次来杭州,最长的一次整整住了7个月之久,他把杭州当作“第二个家”。毛泽东常常称赞西湖秀美,但他生前从未正式发表过描写西湖的诗词。中国伟人喜欢西湖,国际友人对西湖更是流连忘返。美国前总统尼克松两次来杭州,他赞叹地说:“北京是中国的首都,而杭州是这个国家的心脏,我还要再来。”尼克松还把家乡加利福尼亚州出产的红杉树送给了杭州。
我们船已缓缓启动了。我先把整个游湖的行程简单的介绍一下:环湖一周的景点有一山和二堤。一山指的孤山,孤山景区的名胜古迹多达30多处,沿湖们所能欣赏到的有西泠桥、秋瑾墓、西泠印社、楼外楼、中山公园等。孤山之后是白堤,起自平湖秋月,终于断桥残雪,桥后还有著名的宝石流霞等景观。欣赏完沿湖景色,我们再去湖中三岛,游船最后将在苏堤靠岸。
现在船正在自西向东行驶,各位到的是孤山一带的景色。孤山西接西泠桥,东连白堤,海拔35米,占地面积20万平方米。孤山景色唐宋年间就已闻名,南宋理宗曾在此兴建规模宏大的西太乙宫,把大半座孤山划为御花园。清朝康熙皇帝又在此建造行宫,雍正皇帝改行宫为圣因寺,与当时的灵隐寺、净慈寺、照庆寺并称“西湖四大丛林""。或许有的朋友要问:孤山既是西湖中最大的岛屿,为什么要取名“孤山”呢?这是因为历史上此山风景特别优美,一直被称为孤家寡人皇帝所占有,所以被为孤山。从地质学上讲,孤山是由火山喷出的流纹岩组成的,整个鸟是和陆地连在一起的,所以“孤山不孤,断桥不断,长桥不长”被称为西湖三绝。
大家再看前方那座环洞石拱桥,地处孤山西面,名叫西泠桥。它和断桥、长桥并称为西湖古代的三大情桥。
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过了西泠桥,孤山后麓的绿树丛中有尊汉白玉塑像,只见这位女英雄左手叉腰,右手按剑,目光炯炯,昂首注视前方,似在探求着革命的真理。她是谁呢?她就是我国妇女解放运动的先驱,为推翻清王朝,争取民族独立而壮烈牺牲的“鉴湖女侠”秋瑾。这尊塑像高2.7米,墓座高2米,正面碑石上该有孙中山手书“巾帼英雄”4个大字。秋瑾烈士的塑像,给了我们一种启示:西湖的闻名,不仅仅是占了山水之胜,它更因众多的历史人物而倍增光彩。在西湖风景区内,被誉为“湖上三杰”的岳飞、于谦、张苍水,还有与秋瑾一起为振兴中华而献身的近代发主革命者徐锡麟、陶成章等,都安葬了西子湖畔。
我们的船继续徐徐往东行驶,各位看到前面的一道 粉墙,院内便是著名的西泠印社。印社右侧,这幢中西合璧的建筑,就是百年老店楼外楼。楼外楼创建于1848年,店名取自南宋诗人林升“山外青山楼外楼”名句。楼外楼得天时、地利、人和之便,曾经接待过许多中外名人。楼外楼的当家名菜数西湖醋鱼了,它是选用西湖中在规定范围内养殖的草鱼,先在清水中饿一二天,除去泥土味,然后烹制而成的。成菜后的西湖醋鱼,色泽红亮,肉味鲜嫩,酸甜可口,略带蟹味,是杭州最有代表性的风味名菜。
Each passenger:
Everybody is good! Today, you are my beautiful west lake tour guide: Fang Zifang (write your own name!) . Let's start with slowly as the ship started to move, to visit the beautiful west lake!
The west lake is located in: the west of hangzhou city, zhejiang province. The west lake of the water area of 4.37 square kilometers, 15 kilometers lakeshore circumference, level are 2.27 meters deep, the deepest in 5 meters.
First of all, we came to the orioles singing, the willows is nanshan scenic city nearest a park, it is also one of the west lake old ten views. Willow is a main feature in the park. Look at both sides, gathered here the spring of 500 strains of willows, the weeping willow, with one's lot, the willow tree, on both sides of the various, very good―looking, south park inclined rod bending branches of that kind of, in the breeze, the yaw, like a drunken beauty, known as the "drunken liu"
Now, we came to the legend of the white niang son met xu xian the broken bridge. Broken bridge, today is located in the bai causeway eastern end. Many sizes in the ancient west lake bridge, it is most famous. Everyone looked down, below is the sparkling lake, the lake is the sunlight, like many gold sprinkled on the lake, very beautiful! Attention, do not litter, can take pictures here, rest now.
Well, today is here, finally I wish you all: have a good journey, goodbye!