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Dear visitors, everybody! I am the guide from you He Re empty, you can call me ho. Today I want to take you visit the place is lijiang city of yunnan province lijiang ancient city, I hope I can accompany you a nice day.
Lijiang ancient city was built in the early yuan dynasty, also known as dayan town, is China's famous historical and cultural city in the only ancient city without walls. Its reason is said to be the old town of lijiang hereditary surname wood, think of the ancient city with the wall as "wood" word box, which read "trapped", quite unlucky, so after the completion of the old town of lijiang, there is no walls. The ancient city of existing residents 6200 households, more than 25000 people, mostly in the naxi. Here, 30% of the population engaged in textile, made of silver, and other traditional crafts, you can be in play in the process of choosing a few back to hometown, must be a memorable exquisite handicrafts.
Now we've come to the entrance of the old town of lijiang, you see the entrance that reads "lijiang" four characters of the brand? We can take a photo here after, to continue our journey...
Good, you packed the camera, check your belongings, we continue to go forward. , in lijiang ancient town, we can see that is full of manual of civil structure of the building, the ubiquitous Bridges, smooth and clean green flag road... Take a look at our feet, the spreading of the slab are red breccia, the rainy season will not muddy, also won't fly ash of the dry season. Look, SLATE and decorative pattern, and the whole city environment bring out the best in each other...
Now everyone's position is the center of the ancient city of lijiang, square street! From the square street, one hundred meters to the east of ancient city and new town at the junction, lijiang ancient town, and there are the most distinctive landscape, large water wheel is one of the old town of lijiang sign.
Everyone can enjoy the scenery, took photos, to savor the "Oriental Venice" beautiful lijiang!
各位游客,大家好!我是大家的导游***,大家可以叫我小*。今天我要带大家游玩的地方是云南省丽江市的丽江古城 ,我希望能陪伴大家度过愉快的一天。
丽江古城 始建于宋末元初,又名大研镇,是我国历史文化名城中唯一没有城墙的古城。其原因据说是丽江古城 的世袭者姓木,觉得古城加上城墙犹如“木”字加了框,即念“困”,颇不吉利,故丽江古城 建成后就没有城墙。古城现有居民6200多户,25000余人,其中绝大多数为纳西族。这里30%的居民从事纺织、制作银器等传统手工业,大家可以在游玩的过程中挑选几件带回家乡,肯定是值得纪念的精美手工艺品。
现在我们已经来到了丽江古城 的入口处,大家看到入口处那写着“丽江古城 ”四个大字的牌子了吗?我们可以在这里合影留念后,再继续我们的旅程……
好,大家收拾好相机,检查一下自己的随身物品,我们继续往前走。大家看,在丽江古城 内,我们随处可以看到这样满是手工建造的土木结构的房屋、无处不在的小桥流水、光滑洁净的青石板路……看看我们的脚下,这些铺着的石板都是红色角砾岩,雨季不会泥泞、旱季也不会飞灰。看,石板上还有花纹呢,与整个古城环境相得益彰……
现在大家所处的位置就是丽江古城 的中心——四方街了!从四方街往东一百米就是古城与新城的交界处,而且这里还有丽江古城 最具特色的景观,也是丽江古城 标志之一的大水车。
大家可以随意欣赏风景,拍照留念,细细品味这“东方威尼斯”般美丽的丽江古城 吧!
下面就由我向大家介绍一下这个极具有传奇色彩的雪山。玉龙雪山是北半球最南的大雪山,山势由北向南走向,南北长35公里,东西宽25公里,雪山面积960平方公里,高山雪域风景位于海拔4000米以上。玉龙雪山,位于丽江坝北边,滇西横断山脉尾部和云岭山脉南端,距丽江县城15公里,山北麓直抵金沙江。整座雪山由十三峰组成,由北向南有18座海拔在5000米以上的山峰,俗称"玉龙十八峰",呈纵向排列,延绵近50公里,东西宽约13公里。十三峰,峰峰终年积雪不化,似一排玉柱立地擎天,主峰扇子陡,海拔5596米,海拔5596米,地理坐标为东经100.1度,北纬27度,是世界上北半球纬度最低、海拔最高的山峰。雪山峭拔擎天,平均坡度在40度以上。玉龙雪山不仅气势磅礴,而且秀丽挺拔,造型玲珑,皎洁如晶莹的玉石,灿烂如十三把利剑,在碧蓝天幕的映衬下,像一条银色的玉龙在作永恒的飞舞,故名玉龙山,意指山峰终年银装素裹,山腰白云缭绕,阳光之下晃然如玉。后来,人们将它与山脚之下奔腾咆哮的金沙江共同称誉为“玉壁金川”。
主峰扇子陡海拔5596米,是世界上北半球纬度最低、海拔最高的山峰。它位于中国云南省丽江西北,呈南北走向,东西宽约13公里,南北长约35公里,与哈巴雪山对峙,汹涌澎湃的金沙江奔腾其间。玉龙峰的主峰扇子陡,地理坐标为东经100.1度,北纬27度,雪峰悄拔擎天,雪线高度在4400―4500米之间。东山脊粒雪盆以上基岩裸露,平均坡度在40度以上,北山脊通过5000米高的鞍部与一个5391米高的山峰相连,沿山脊线望去只见刃脊峥嵘;南山脊下部则为断岩壁。
玉龙雪山在纳西民族被称为“波石欧鲁”,意为白沙的银色山岩。玉龙雪山是纳西民族及丽江各民族心目中一座神圣的山,纳西民族的保护神“三朵”就是玉龙雪山的化身,至今丽江还举行每年一度盛大的“三朵节”。唐朝南诏国异牟寻时代,南诏国主异牟寻封岳拜山,曾封赠玉龙雪山为北岳,至今白沙村北北岳庙尚存,仍然庭院幽深,佛面生辉。拜山朝圣者不绝于途。元代初年,元世祖忽必烈到丽江时,曾封玉龙雪山为“大圣雪石北岳安邦景帝”,至今白沙村北北岳庙尚存,仍然庭院幽深,佛面生辉。拜山朝圣者不绝于途。玉龙雪山迷人的景观、神秘的传说和至今尚是无人征服的处女峰肯定会让你们心驰神往哦。
玉龙景观玉龙雪山是云南亚热带的极高山地,从山脚河谷到峰顶具备了亚热带、温带到寒带的完整的垂直带自然景观。雪山自然旅游资源丰富,景观大致可分为雪域・冰川景观、高山草甸景观、原始森林景观、雪山水景等。玉龙雪山景观大致可分为高山雪域风景、泉潭水域风景、森林风景、草甸风景等,主要景点有玉柱擎天、云杉坪、雪山索道、黑水河、白水河及宝山石头城等。玉龙雪山不仅巍峨壮丽,而且随四时的更换,阴晴的变化,显示奇丽多姿,时而云雾缠裹,雪山乍隐乍现,似犹抱琵琶半遮面的美女神态;时而山顶云封,似乎深奥莫测;时而上下俱开,白云横腰一围,另具一番风姿;时而碧空万里,群峰如洗,闪烁着晶莹的银光。即使在一天之中,玉龙雪山也是变化无穷。凌晨,山村尚在酣睡,而雪山却已早迎曙光,峰顶染上晨曦,朝霞映着雪峰,霞光雪光相互辉映;傍晚,夕阳西下,余辉山顶,雪山象一位披着红纱的少女,亭亭玉立;月出,星光闪烁,月光柔溶,使雪山似躲进白纱帐中,渐入甜蜜的梦乡。
大家有听说过玉龙雪山十二景吗?就是这十二景,使本来就让人遐想的雪山更添一层神秘的面纱。玉龙十二景,即:三春烟笼、六月云带、晓前曙色、暝后夕阳、晴霞五色、夜月双辉、绿雪奇峰银灯炫焰、玉湖倒影、龙早生云、金水璧流、白泉玉液。玉龙雪山以险、奇、美、秀著称于世,气势磅礴,玲珑秀丽,随着时令和阴晴的变化,有时云蒸霞蔚、玉龙时隐时现;有时碧空如水,群峰晶莹耀眼;有时云带束腰,云中雪峰皎洁,云下岗峦碧翠;有时霞光辉映,雪峰如披红纱,娇艳无比。
在雪山这片肥沃的土地上还生长着许多奇花异草,每当春末夏初,百花斗艳,云南八大名花无不具备,仅杜鹃花就有40多种;林木苍郁:以松而言从下到上,分布着云南松、华山松、云杉、红杉、冷杉等;药材的故乡:有虫草、雪茶、雪莲、麻黄、三分三、贝母、茯苓、木香等等很多很多!
1988年,玉龙雪山以云南丽江玉龙雪山风景名胜区的名义,被国务院批准列入第二批国家级风景名胜区名单。20xx年5月8日,丽江市玉龙雪山景区经国家旅游局正式批准为国家5A级旅游景区。
大面积的雪海是优良的天然滑雪场。据专家考察论证认为:这里是世界上最长的滑雪场,也是最温暖的滑雪场。为方便游客这里还建成是我国海拔最高的旅游客运索道。通过方便的设施可以带你进入这个神奇的世界。
作为你们的导游我将竭诚为大家服务,如果大家有什么问题尽管提出,我们会尽力为你们解决。最后祝大家旅途愉快!
Hello everyone, I am a tour guide from Lijiang Old Town, everyone can call me Rui Zi. In the process of traveling, please do not throw garbage, scribble, or do any dangerous actions... I wish you a happy journey!
Everyone will follow my pace. Look, this is our first stop-the gate of Lijiang Ancient City. In front of the gate are colorful flowers. Everyone can have a license for nostalgia. Next to the flowers are two big waterwheels. Listen, the big waterwheels are welcoming everyone with a bang! When you walk into the gate of Lijiang Ancient City, you can see two artworks. Everyone must think that these two artworks are carved! In fact, it was made by two living people with makeup, everyone can go and license them!
Attention, keep up with my footsteps and dont leave behind! We are at the second stop. Look, this ancient alley is shrouded in sunlight, and it looks like there is no end. The alley road is paved with bluestone slabs. Due to its ancient age, the alley is smoothed by people. Please be careful not to slip. On both sides of the alley is a dazzling array of shops with all kinds of things, such as puppets, jewelry, clothes...you can buy them, keep them for commemoration, or give them to others and your family.
Look at everyone, the fourth stop is here, this is our "Xiaoqiao Liushuirenjia". The water here flows down from the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. It is clear and bottomy, and the ice is cold. You can try it by hand, but you must pay attention to safety! There is a small bridge on the small river. On both sides of the bridge are comfortable inns and restaurants. The environment of the restaurant is very good. The stairs are made of wood. If you are tired, you can sing, drink tea and chat upstairs. Trouble will run out of Jiuxiaoyun.
Everyone is keeping up, we are on Sifang Street. Look, how busy Sifang Street is! They lit a torch and were dancing happily, tourists, you can also go dancing! Feel their enthusiasm.
Then, where we are now is the famous Dongba wishing bell, it is said that the wish is very spiritual here! Let’s make a wish!
各位游客朋友们:
大家好!
我是今天的导游谢秉霖,大家就叫我小谢妈了。很高兴能与大家一起度过这美好的时光。希望龙家在我的解说下对丽江古城有更进一步的了解,祝大家吃好玩好,一路开心。
丽江古城坐落于丽江县中部,是我国保存最好的四大古城之一,它是中国历史文化名城中唯一没有城墙的古城。现在我们所处的方位是在丽江古城的中心一四方街,它连结着古城通向出口的四条主干道。其中一条是美食街,里面有各色美食,如:香菇背鸟蛋,石板花,特色菌菇汤。稍后大家可以尽情享受美食。
丽江古城还有一条十分繁华的大街一一酒吧一条街,它有许多休闲、娱乐的好去处,还有很多特色的商品出售,如:自制码香烟,雪花银首饰和玉石等。
想要看丽江古城全景,可以去t望台。登上t望台,从高处向下望,你会感到心旷神怡,古城美景尽收眼底。
接下来是自由活动时间,4小时后,我们再在此处集合,我电话是123456789,祝大家玩的开心愉快!
丽江古城是一座具有较高综合价值和整体价值的历史文化名城,集中体现了地方历史文化和民族风俗风情,体现了当时社会进步的本质特征。丽江古城是具有重要意义的少数民族传统聚居地,它的存在为人类城市建设史的研究、人类民族发展史的研究提供了宝贵资料。
1.丽江古城历史悠久,兼有水乡之容、山城之貌,作为有悠久历史的少数民族城市,从城市总体布局到工程、建筑融汉、白、彝、藏各民族精华,自具纳西族独特风采。古城多元文化相互融合的文化价值是研究中国城市建设史、建筑史、文化史不可多得的重要遗产,体现了特定历史条件下的城镇建筑中所特有的人类创造精神和进步意义
2.丽江古城体现了中国古代城市建设的成就,建筑物的依山就水、错落有致的设计艺术在中国现存古城中为罕见的,是纳西族先民根据民族传统和环境再创造的结果。
3.丽江古城民居是中国民居中具有鲜明特色和风格的类型之一,丽江古城民居在布局、结构和造型方面按自身的具体条件和传统生活习惯,在长时间和特定的区域里对纳西民族的发展产生了巨大的影响。部分遗产价值为人类己消逝的文明或文化传统提供着独特的历史见证。
4.丽江古城是自然美与人工美,艺术与适用经济的有机统一体,丽江古城是古城风貌整体保存完好的典范。古城所包涵的艺术来源于纳西人民对生活的深刻理解,是地方民族文化技术交流融汇的产物,是中华民族宝贵建筑遗产的重要组成部分。为传统人类居住地、土地使用提供了杰出范例,为人类社会文明进程中处理人类与环境的相互作用提供了研究参考。
5.丽江古城是研究人类文化发展的重要史料,丽江古城包容著丰富的民族传统文化,集中体现纳西民族的兴旺与发展,是研究人类文化发展的重要史料。