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各位朋友,大家好!欢迎大家来到山水都市—重庆。我是重庆中国旅行社的导游xxx,大家可以叫我小张。非常高兴有机会为大家服务,我身后的这位是我们今天的司机李师傅。旅程中大家若有什么问题请及时告知,小张会竭尽所能为大家服务。在这里我先预祝大家旅程愉快。
现在我们已经进入了“山水都市”之中,首先,大家知道“重庆”这个名字是怎么来的吗?1162年宋孝宗第三个儿子赵淳受封恭王,1189年又继承皇位,所以是双重喜庆,故改恭州为重庆。重庆市位于中国西南部、长江上游,四川盆地东南部,它东临湖北和湖南,南接贵州,西北依靠四川,东北部与陕西相连,辖区总面积8.24万平方千米,为北京、天津、上海三市总面积的2.39倍,是中国面积最大的城市。重庆属于亚热带季风性湿润气候,年平均气温在18℃左右,冬暖夏热,雨量充沛、常年降雨量1000-1450毫米,春夏之交夜雨最多,因此有“巴山夜雨”之说,有山水园林之风光。重庆有山城、夜景、桥都、温泉、火锅、美女等几大名片。
随着车窗外的风景不断变换,经过了各位的观察与感受,想必各位游客一定已经初步体会到重庆是名副其实的山环水抱之城了吧!重庆北有大巴山,东有巫山,东南有武陵山、大娄山,地形大势由南北向长江河谷倾斜,起伏较大。重庆主城区几乎完全坐落在山中。山中有城,城中有山,是一座典型的“山城”。俗话说“有山无水则不秀,有水无山则不灵”。而我们重庆,正好有山又有水,长江干流自西向东横贯重庆全境,流程长达665公里,嘉陵江自西北而来,三折入长江。长江干流重庆段,汇集了嘉陵江、渠江、涪江、乌江、大宁河五大支流及上百条小河流,年平均水资源总量5000亿立方米。毫不夸张的说,整个重庆城都屹立于水中,是一座名副其实的江城。独特的山水资源,使重庆被称为“山水都市”。
随着车的行进我们到达了山水都市游的第一站—解放碑,请大家带好随身物品依次下车。重庆俗语说“没来过解放碑,就不算到过重庆”。解放碑是重庆的地标性建筑之一,也是重庆的购物天堂。解放碑落成于1940年3月12日孙中山先生逝世纪念日,并命名为“精神堡垒”以激励中华民众奋力抗争,抗战胜利后,改"精神堡垒"为抗战胜利纪功碑,便形成了重庆解放碑的雏形。 1949年11月30日,重庆解放。次日,碑的顶端飘扬起了欢庆解放的第一面五星红旗。 1950年10月1日,重庆人民又在这里隆重庆祝新中国成立的第一个国庆节,真可谓万人空巷,盛况空前。从那时起,记功碑正式改名为人民解放纪念碑,重庆人习惯的称为解放碑。刘伯承元帅亲自为解放碑题词“重庆人民解放纪念碑”。从此,解放碑成为重庆盛大集会、重大节日的庆典地,成为重庆当之无愧的纪念性建筑。 正所谓“三千年江州城,八百年重庆府,一百年解放碑”,饱经风霜的解放碑真正的历史只有百年,但在不到50年的时间里,解放碑一跃成了中国西南地区首屈一指、寸土寸金的“黄金口岸”。特别是重庆直辖后,短短五年里,在它一平方公里的地面上,囊括了购物、旅游、商贸、餐饮、娱乐、休闲和金融等各种功能,成了世界人口密度最大的地段。现在的解放碑是全国最大的商业步行街之一,它是重庆的象征、山城的名片和中国西部第一街。这里每天要迎送数十万的中外来客,它是重庆最时尚和最繁华的去处,是最有希望的商务中心和投资热土。
好了,重庆解放碑我就简单为大家介绍到这里了,现在就请大家随意品尝解放碑的美食,打望解放碑的美女吧。请大家一定要注意安全,保管好随身物品,我们一个小时后在这集合。
Now we’ve reached our destination---Wudang Mountain. let’s get on the traveling bus. A few minutes later, we will reach our first station----the needle-rubbing well.
The buildings of the Needle-rubbing Well were located at a high point. According to Wudang Taoism, it was this exact point that receives the first beam of pure positive sunshine when the sun rises every day, so it is also called Pure Sunshine Palace.
Now we are in the Taizipo zone. The building in front of us is the Needle-rubbing Well. Let’s get off the bus. The Needle-rubbing Well is a typically exquisite building in Wudang Mountain, whose overall arrangement is supremely ordered and beautiful, and tells about the story of Zhenwu's cultivation.
It is said that Zhenwu, Crown Price of Jingle Country, went to Wudang Mountain to cultivate himself at the age of 15.After self-cultivation in the deep forest for several decades but achieved nothing, he was totally depressed and decided to revert to the secular world; however when he came here and met the God of Ziqi, in the form of an old woman, rubbing a ferrous pestle to get a needle, which made him realize that "Perseverance will prevail" so he came back to the deep forest to continue his self-cultivation and finally he became a god.
Entering the gate, you will see a group of smart and exquisite buildings, without symmetrical arrangement, but with a unique style and layout, which allow you to easily distinguish the primary and secondary ones.
Let’s get on the bus and go to our next station----Purple Cloud Palce. Before my description of this scenic spot, you can draw a picture of the palace in your mind with imagination. On the way we can enjoy sweet-scented osmanthus’s fragrance in autumn.
The nucleus construction of Purple Cloud Palace, The Grand Hall is the only left double-eaved, lean-to-hill, wooden building. As one of the quite rare building of uplift wooden crossbeam construction in the history of the Taoist architecture, the Grand Hall is scientific and rational in structure and overall arrangement, harmonious and coherent in artistic style, united with surroundings as a whole, and unique in taste and features among the buildins in Wudang Mountain. Meanwhile, the Grand Hall, having absorbed the techniques of various times' artisans, demonstrated great achievements of architectures in Ming and Qing Dynasties, therefore, worthy of visiting and researching.
现在我们已经到达目的'地---武当山。让我们坐上旅行车吧。几分钟后,我们将到达我们的第一站――针头擦得很好。
搓针井的建筑物位于高点处。按照Wudang Taoism的说法,太阳升起的时候,正是这一点,正是第一道正阳光,因此也被称为“阳光宫”。
现在我们在taizipo区。我们面前的建筑物是搓针的井。让我们下公共汽车吧。针揉好是武当山的一个典型的精美的建筑,其布局是非常有序的、美丽的、讲述Zhenwu故事的培养。
据说Zhenwu、静乐国皇冠的价格,去武当山培养自己在15岁的时候。经过几十年在森林深处的修养却一无所获,他非常沮丧,决定回到世俗世界;然而当他来到这里,遇到紫气的神,在一个老女人的形式,擦去铁杵针,使他认识到“铁杵磨成针”,所以他回到森林深处继续他的修行,他最终成了一个神。
走进大门,你会看到一组精巧精致的建筑,没有对称的排列,但有着独特的风格和布局,让你很容易区分小学和中学。
让我们上车去我们的下一站--紫色的云的地方。在我描述这个景点之前,你可以想象一下宫殿的画面。在路上,我们可以在秋天享受桂花的芳香。
紫色的云宫的核心建筑,大殿是唯一剩下的重檐,倚山,木结构建筑。作为一个在道教建筑史隆的木制横梁施工相当罕见的建筑、结构和布局的大礼堂是科学合理的,在艺术风格上和谐一致,团结的环境作为一个整体,和独特的口味和特点的建筑在武当山。同时,大殿吸收了历代工匠的技术,展示了明清时期建筑的伟大成就,值得参观和研究。
大家好!欢迎各位来到武当山观光旅游,很高兴能成为大家的导游。
武当山位于湖北省十堰市,是中国著名的道教圣地之一。素有“天下第一仙山”的美誉。绵延八百里的武当山景区,郁郁葱葱,各种风格的古建筑掩映在青山绿水之间。
今天我们参观的主要景点有绝壁之上的南岩宫、金碧辉煌的金殿、还有奇特的自然景观“七十二峰朝大顶”。也请大家在游览的时候,注意安全,不要乱涂乱画,乱扔垃圾。
看,那些和悬崖峭壁完美的结合在一起的古建筑就是南岩宫。南岩宫是真武大帝得道之处,也是武当山最险、最美、最奇的地方。其中,最具传奇色彩的是“天下第一香——龙头香”。龙头香是雕刻着两条盘龙的石雕,长3米,宽仅0。33米,龙头上雕着一个香炉。
据说这两条从绝壁上伸出盘龙是真武大帝的坐骑。以前,烧龙头香的人要跪着从窄窄的龙身上爬到龙头,点燃香火,再跪着退回来。现在,游客低头看看龙头香下的万丈深渊,心里就会怦怦直跳。请大家注意安全。
现在,我们终于爬上了海拔1612米的武当山主峰天柱峰,出现在大家眼前的这座金光闪闪的宫殿就是金殿。金殿是现存最大的铜铸建筑物。虽然经历了五百多年的严寒酷暑,但至今任然金碧辉煌,绚丽如初,让我们不禁赞叹古人的智慧。在金殿前,极目四望,只见云雾缭绕中群山纷纷朝向金殿,这就是神奇的“七十二峰朝大顶”。
游客们,今天的武当之旅到此结束,谢谢大家的配合。相信武当宏伟的古建筑群,奇丽的自然风光,神秘的道教文化会给大家留下深刻的印象。
The Golden Palace, with a height of5.45 meters and flying eaves decorated by dragon, phoenix, sea horse, and immortals, is the highest one in the ancient Chinese construction grade. Bronze constructed, the Golden Palace was gilded by gold outside. All the parts were so perfect matched that there is without any crevice. Enduring about 600 years’ wind and rain, thunder and lightening, cold winter and hot summer, the Golden Palace is still shining as if it was newly built up. Hence, the Golden Palace, national treasure, not only presents the wonderful Chinese ancient architecture skills, but also reveals the wisdom of Chinese people and ancient scientific level.
The Golden Palace is the integration of intelligence and creativity, and also the display of art and beauty. The inside walls of the Golden Palace were lightly carved with soft floating clouds lines. Purple mantel, clean and smooth, reflects a gentle and harmonious color. The statues of Emperor Zhenwu, Gold Boy and Jade Girl, and the Generals of Water and Fire are being worshipped inside of the Gold Palace, with delicate portray and distinct personality.
Golden Clock Pavilion and Jade Drum Pavilion are in front of the Golden Palace. On the two sides of the palace, there are lot house and stamp house for pilgrims to draw lots and stamp the holy mark. Behind those houses is Parent’s Palace, which is the holy place for pilgrims showing respect to Zhenwu’s parents.
We will get back to the station by tram rail. You have enjoyed the view of the peaks again. Now let’s get on the bus.
We have appreciate the scenery as well as its culture.It is not only a mountain but also a heritage full of our ancestors’ wisdom.
Golden Summit (金顶)is located in Wudang Mountain-day peak of the main peak, 1612 meters high. The Mirage Copper used gold-filled, it does not have a nail, it's a very good combination. The Mirage is the place where Chen-Wu. everyone can take a look at their own 20 minutes after collection.
Your current visit to China is drawing to a close. I would like to say a few words before you leave this country, though I am not a speech-maker. Time have elapsed so quickly and you have visited several scenic spots in this city. The time we stayed together was rather short and really the surface was only scratched. What the Chinese people call “looking at the flowers on the horse’s back.” Every one in the group has been very cooperative, friendly, understanding and punctual. That is what I witnessed and experienced, and as a national guide, it was much appreciated.
Parting is such sweet sorrow. Happy to meet, sorry to depart, and happy to meet again. Wish you have a nice journey home. Goodbye.
大家好,我是卢导,欢迎大家来到这风景优美的武当山。
武当山是1994年12月被入为世界遗产的。武当山位于湖北省西北部丹江口市西南,又名太和山、玄岳山,属大巴山东段,是我国著名的道教圣地。相传道教信奉的“真武大帝”即在此修仙得道飞升,也是武当拳术的发源地。武当意为“非真武不足当之”。名胜区面积为321平方千米,有众多的自然胜景和人文胜景,主要包括三潭、九泉、九井、九台、十池、十石、十一洞、二十四洞、三十六崖和七十二峰等,组成了一幅瑰丽无比的风景。
武当山有许多的宫殿,有紫霄殿复真观太和殿金殿还有许多的宫殿。当年张三丰是那里的掌门人,是唐代的时候建的。当武当山建起的时候,唐代被元朝消灭。此刻虽然许多宫观已成瓦砾,然而现存的建筑仍透着宏伟和精美,而且有许多绝妙之处令人称奇。如复真观一座五层高楼中,有一柱支撑十二根梁枋的结构奇特的杰作;九曲黄河墙可传递声音,与北京天坛回音壁异曲同工;转身殿里的大钟在撞击时殿内几无声息,而殿外却分明听到钟声袅袅;山巅那座铜铸鎏金的金殿是一件工艺珍品,围绕着它有几大奇观,其中之一为“雷火炼殿”:古时金殿未有避雷设施,雷雨天时,金殿四周往往电光闪烁,火球翻滚,景象绚丽万千,而每次雷击过后金殿不仅仅分毫未损,而且灿然如新……凡此种种使人不由得为古人的智慧发出由衷赞叹。
武当山真是风景到处是美丽。期望你有机会去细细游赏哦。奉的“玄天真武大帝”的发迹圣地。
皆さん、こんにちは。喜んでサ`ビスします。皆さんが何か}がありましたら、いくらでも言ってください。私_は全力を尽くして解Qします。みんなが呼んでくれますガイド。
今から武当山の旅が始まります。
武当山は湖北省西北十堰市の下に管する丹江口市の境界内にあり、|依s史名称襄樊、南Bn茫千里の神r架、西は城十堰をつないで、北は丹江口ダムにRんで、有名な道教の}地であり、同rに世界文化zbでもあります。
武当山の珍しい自然景Qは、いつも人に糁肖摔丹护蓼埂V鳏俚丐掀呤濉⑷摇⒍墓取⑹欢础⑷丁⒕湃⑹⒕啪⒕m、九Qなどです。
武当山の徽hはs50あります。「文母颉埂傅谝簧健埂冈心石」、「T山」、「^香」などがあります。
前方には~壁m?南岩mがあります。前に出ないでください。
今は「武当仙境、神秘的な空」ということが分かります。武当文化、中国の魂。武当武g、玄妙h々としています。
私たちのガイドはここでKわります。武当山を好きになってください。