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friends:
now we come to shanghai huangpu river bank bund, first, i tour to everybodyvisit bund to express the welcome, and wishes in advance each traveling to behappy.
new bund altogether has five traveling routes, nearby yours left hand is bythe reputation is wan guo constructs reads extensively the magnificentarchitectural complex and spacious zhongshan road, nearby your right hand is thewave light clear huangpu river as well as the future resembles the brocade thepudong land to embellish the financial trade area, at present for is noveluniquely goes sightseeing the tour area. this architectural complex, zhongshanroad, go sightseeing the area, the huangpu river, lu jiazui in the as if musicfive spectra, the industrious shanghai people seem between the string string thesymbol, is composing most newly the most gorgeous music movement, is welcomefellow guests' presence.
the powder can call bund? simple saying, it passed once was the desolatebeach place which outside the shanghai old city the reed grew thicklytogether.
in 1840 after first opium war, the tight lock entrance to a country hasbeen driven out by the colonizing ocean artillery, shanghai also is compelled toward off for the commercial port. since then, all kinds of west foreign styleconstruction hastens to ground along with colonizing but towers in abundance, tothis century the beginning of 30's, shanghai as soon as leapt into the far eastbiggest metropolis from seashore small yi.
at present these have the europe renaissance time style the construction,although stems from hand of the identical design, also is not constructs at anage, but their construction style is such harmonious unification, the daybecomes. from jinling east road bund to outside white temporary bridge long only1.5 kilometer arcs in, height scattered about, is standing erect row after row52 styles each different construction, has england -like, france -like, ancientgreece -like and so on. same year many foreign banks, the general meeting, theconsulate and so on converged to this, some east wall street the name, formedthe old shanghai semicolonial and semifeudal society a historical miniature.
everybody please looked that, the new bund 2 east winds hotels, in the pastonce were the english general meetings which extremely is well-known, it is amodel english ancient canonical expression constructs. the building high has 6(continually basement), the roof north and south beginnings and endsrespectively suppose □t look pavilion, the interior decoration are extremelymagnificent. inside a yet higher goal bar same year once because of has 110.7foot eastern longest bar cabinet but to be arrogant for a while, now us'skentuckey quick dining room is located in.
new bund 12 before are famous the hongkong and shanghai bank, this buildingconstructed in 1923, was in the style of antiquity greece -like domeconstruction. the building for approaches the square the rectangularconstruction, high 5, a crown hemispheroid level goes against the vegetable tohave 7 in addition, the steel portal frame construction. in the buildingdecorates extremely is fastidious, is equipped with country each kind ofreception room and so on america, england and france, russia, date. this placeconstructed the english once to brag for from the suez canal to far east beringstrait most was fastidious construction.
nearby close neighbor hongkong and shanghai bank that building is theshanghai customs building, is 19th century restores the old the principleconstruction, constructed in 1927, is now the world institute rarely is ominous.above the building bell all around worthy of looking at arrives is in luck, each15 minutes play sound section of short tunes, melodious are deep, reputation 10miles.
after the hongkong and shanghai bank building and the customs building allstem from english designer wilson, shanghai kindly called they are the sistersbuilding, at present was still one of shanghai's important symbols.
east nanjing the street intersection two buildings are called the peacefulhotel. sat north the southern dynasty this lou jianyu in 1906, at that time thename collected the hotel, was a shanghai extant earliest hotel. it may take ahistorical construction, is the english chinese world renaissance. this buildingmost major characteristic is sets up the surface color red brick to make thewaist line, bai qiangzhuan makes the cover, looks by far both gravely iselegant, and other style, the reality is a rare excellent work.
bund's these constructions, all are the china working people industriouswisdom crystallization, simultaneously has also reflected western colonizing toshanghai's plundering and the aggression. now in order to let the peopleunderstand these constructions the history, in front of each big front doorhangs has the data plate which the chinese and english compares.
regarding bund, the shanghai person also passes for hers name along withthe time changes. shanghai person's is called old bund, after the liberationliberation before bund to be called as bund, now the people approve her are newbund. in the history occurs has seized bund many times the scene, but each timeall has the completely different historical significance. since party's 11sessions of three ccp plenary conferences, the china reform and open policystrategic center of gravity also from the south but north, pudong's developmentand the promotion enable shanghai to walk the nation reform and open policy mostfront. the spring breeze blew awakes the deep sleep many year shanghai bund, thechinese and foreign financial organ in abundance has also seized bund. shanghaihas made the clear nest directs the phoenix the significant action, the bundfinance street house big replacement, will attract everywhere the old customerreto come to settle down, again will reveal the far east wall street elegantdemeanour.
bund is shanghai's symbol, also is the chinese and foreign tourists mustarrive place. but in before because the path narrow, the pedestrian vehicles arepacked like sardines, seriously has affected the bund overall image. for thechange place beach appearance, the shanghai people's government performs bund asthe key point to transform. at present this street called, also is bund whichzhongshan a group, is for commemorate pioneer mr. sun yat-sen which chinademocratic revolution names synthesizes the transformation a part. this groupspan 826 meters, the width 45 meters, suppose 6 to 10 traffic lanes. this broadline of communication not merely is restricted in area bund, it follows thereform and open policy step unceasingly to extend, north the jiangwan five jiaofields, south arrive at the nampo bridge. to the next the beginning of century,this north and south corridor long amounts to 15 kilometers, will become thesign landscape which the shanghai traveling will go sightseeing.
we now walk this bin jiang main road quite has the characteristic. it notonly collection culture, afforestation to a body, moreover the morning is thepeople practices the good place which the article practices martial arts,daytime is domestic and foreign goes sightseeing the tour world, evening is theideal place which talks love to the lover, heard has many foreign friends all inadmiration of somebody's fame to come to experience the life.
fellow guests, stroll in new bund to go sightseeing the area, whether youdo feel, new bund not only appearance changed beyond recognition, moreover inlively is lively passes the rich artistic breath. everybody please looked that,in the yenan east road bund establishment subject will be for tomorrow theartistic landscape, will hug by 6 columns, with will have more than 80 yearshistorical meteorological signal to become a group to the scenery. the customsbuilding and the electronic waterfall clock also is quite has the fresh idea tothe scenery. the electronic waterfall clock assumes the steps and ladders type,the length 27 meters, the height 3.5 meters, supposes 10 entire stairs. theentire operating process by the computer control, approximately some more than1,000 nozzles water column is composed each kind of color the arabic numeral,causes world each place since such remoteness, double is how being intimatewith. went sightseeing the area worthily to become to hold hundred sichuan, iscompatible shanghai school characteristic culture scenery line which andgathered.
strolls bund, we unconsciously entered the whangpoo river park. inmentioned this park, each chinese all could not forget the former days foreigncountry big powers to hang the chinese people and the dog did not have to enterin park entrance that block the sign, that notorious sign, let then chinesepeople suffer the enormous shame! now, looked at present that 60 meter highshanghai people outstandingly talented monument, stands erect is facing thewater place. the military might magnificent sight three columns yellow hillocksbody in has told the people as if, the people forever cherishes the memory ofsince the opium war, 54 movements and the war of liberation, is the scrubbingnationality shame, devotes the heroes for shanghai's revolutionary business.
the whangpoo river park faces is well-known everywhere huangpu river. onmonth huanglong water's edge water yellow, extremely vividly described thewhangpoo river river water color. improves pujiang is shanghai's mother river,it originates to the wuxi tai lake, is within the boundaries of shanghailongest, is widest, deepest rivers, the span 114 kilometers; the mean breadth400 meters, are deep 7 to 9 meters. its original name calls dong jiang, also hasthe spring shenjiang river, alternate name and so on huang xiejiang. hands downbefore more than 2,000 years, shanghai was chu at that time, at that time chucountry has a senior general yellow to call to rest, he had very much rules anation ability, is appointed by chu king as prime minister, and sealed forpresents mr. shen, had jurisdiction over shanghai this land. at that timebecause upstream dong jiang's clogged with silt, he led the shanghai people tocarry on scours, and revised the route, caused shanghai the aquatictransportation and the agriculture obtains the very big development, theposterity for commemorate huang xie the merit, renamed dong jiang as the springshenjiang river and yellow , only then officially chose a name until thesouthern song dynasty time as the huangpu river.
the huangpu river has two the child, calls pudong, another calls puxi.before new china is born, their whole family deeply three mountains oppressions,on the mother river body is anchoring is the outside warship and themerchantman, two children also are pressed have not gasped for breath. jumpswhangpoo river my sentence shanghai person's pet phrase, refers to the commonpeople which the old society really is unable to live, throws the river to hereto commit suicide.
looks out into the distance the opposite shore, pudong lu jiazui thefinance trade area and puxi bund distantly faces one another, its function forthe finance, the trade and foreign serves, it will be the new shanghai's coreand the symbol. east bund the bin jiang main road, the total length 2,500meters, the collection traveling, go sightseeing with the entertainment and soon are a body, is equipped with 6 multi-faceted squares along the road. althoughthe present only rumble cuts in line the sound, but the sound sound , is in fivespectra the most magnificent music movement, will be forecasting a bund moreglorious future.
大观园位于上海市青浦淀山湖畔,距市中心65公里。大观园是按照《红楼梦》中的描述而建造的古典园林。有“怡红院”、“潇湘馆”、“大观楼”、“衡芜院”、“体仁沐德”、“稻香村”、“梨香院”、拢翠庵“、秋爽斋”“紫菱洲”、“沁芳桥”、“牡丹亭”、“曲径通幽”等10余组建筑景点。
园内中部大观楼群组,建筑气势宏伟,是为元妃省亲所造,东是缀锦楼,西为含芳阁。大门内西侧为贾宝玉住的怡红院,是一座两路三进的院落。林黛玉住的潇湘馆在东侧的翠竹丛中。体仁沐德一组建筑是元妃省亲时更衣休息处。薛宝钗住的衡芜院是由藤萝山石和小楼组成的院落。此外,还有田园风光的稻香村、妙玉修行的拢翠庵等建筑群组。
大观园是一个大型仿古建筑群和现代园林。位于淀山湖的东岸,分东、西两大景区。东部以上海民族文化村、梅花园、桂花园为主要景观。西部则是根据中国古典名著《红楼梦》作者曹雪芹的笔意,运用中国传统园林艺术手法建成的大型的仿古建筑群体。东部景区面积9公顷,古典建筑近800...
0平米,有大观楼、怡红院、潇湘馆、蘅芜苑等20多个建筑群。室内陈设华丽雅致,园内古树名木与朱柱粉墙相互衬托,兼有皇家林苑气派和江南园林秀丽风格,是国家AAAA级旅游区。大观园东部栽树木100公顷共34万株,另有“梅坞春浓”、“柳堤春晓”、“金雪飘香”、“群芳争艳”等景点。其中“梅坞春浓”是上海地区赏梅的最佳处。
黄浦江,古名东江,上海市内主要河流。上源为拦路港,主源来自淀山湖,过松江后始称黄浦江。
风景名胜
黄埔江游览的线路是从外滩出发,先逆流而上,向南至南浦大桥,再调头向北,过杨浦大桥直至吴淞口,再从吴淞口返回至外滩。这是上海市区第一座跨越黄浦江的大桥。南浦大桥。全长8346米。江对岸,就是东方明珠电视塔,塔高468米,仅次于多伦多的加拿大国家电视塔和莫斯科电视塔,是亚洲第一、世界第三高塔。黄浦公园,上海最早的公园,现在在公园内建有上海市人民英雄纪念塔。位于黄浦公园旁边苏州河上的这座铁桥,叫外白渡桥,建于1920_年,桥边这座大厦是上海大厦,建于1934年,原名百老汇大厦。杨浦大桥,继南浦大桥后,横跨于黄浦江上的又一座大桥,是世界第一的斜拉桥。两座大桥,象两条巨龙横跨于黄浦江上,中间是东方明珠电视塔,正好构成了一幅“二龙戏珠”的巨幅画卷。吴淞口,黄浦江与长江的汇合处,又紧临着长江的入海口,这里,是黄浦江、长江和东海三股水流交会的地方,如果正值涨潮,便可看到著名的“三夹水”奇观,这是因为长江水流到这里,正遇上黄浦江横水流的阻挡,东海水涨潮从80公里处的长江入海口涌到这里,便形成了三股水流的汇聚,黄浦江从市区带出的是青灰色的水,长江带来的是夹有泥沙的黄色水,而东海水则是绿颜色的,三股水颜色不同,泾渭分明,形成色彩鲜明的三夹水。
最佳旅游时间
黄浦江地处上海,属于亚热带季风气候,四季分明,日照充分,雨量充沛。上海气候温和湿润,春秋较短,冬夏较长。20_年平均气温18.5℃,适合春秋旅游。
历史文化
黄浦江历史:公元3世纪以前,黄浦江江流很短,向南于杭州湾入海。后几经改道,流向折向东北,流程随之延长,至公元15世纪前后渐趋稳定,方形成现今黄浦江。全长114公里,流经青浦、松江、奉贤、上海、川沙5县及宝山区和上海市区,在市区汇合苏州河,至吴淞口入长江。因有长江和淀山湖及稠密河网调节,故水源足而水量丰,全年水位变化较小,具航运、灌溉之利。
今日的「上海」,是一座极具现代化而又不失中国传统特色的海派文化大都市。繁华的大上海处处显现着她的独特魅力,她的现代化和古典的融合,让人们无法抗拒,而位于黄浦江西岸的「外滩」,百余年来也一直作为上海的象征出现在世人面前。
上海的象征---黄浦江。浦江游览一直是上海旅游中的一个传统旅游节目,每天从上海外滩“浦江之光”码头启航,把您从繁华的上海市区,带到黄浦江与世界第三大河长江汇流入海的地方――吴淞口外的“三夹水”。行驶江心,眺望一江之隔、跨越百年沧桑的建筑群,不能不心生感慨。
水,有灵气有财气。水,孕育着蓬勃的生机。黄浦江,城市的母亲河,上海的黄金水道。黄浦江“清游江”游览船,从大达码头起航往北,浦西举世知名的外滩万国建筑群,浦东矗立于云霄之端的陆家嘴金融中心,逐渐映入眼帘。入夜,两岸灯火辉煌,繁华城市的古典与现代建筑风格,交相辉映,相得益彰,缤纷多姿,尽显江岸美景。放眼远眺,建筑是凝固的美,江水是流动的美;两岸喧闹是繁华的美,江中宁静是淡雅的美。上海的黄浦江,处处都能享受到美的存在。
各位游客:
欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。
上海嘉定孔庙坐落在城中法华塔南首,始建于宋嘉定十二年(公元1219年)现存建筑虽仅原来的十分之六七,仍不失为目前国内比较完整的孔庙之一,有“吴中第一”之称。
嘉定孔庙始建于南宋嘉定十二年(1219),700多年中,计整修、重建、增建70余次。现占地17亩,庙制部分有:大成殿一座5楹,前有月台,东西庑各12楹,大成门3座5楹,东西角门1楹,泮池1泓及石桥3座,棂星门3座;"仰高"、"兴贤"、"育才"石柱牌坊各1座,连接牌坊的石栏10余米及石栏杆望柱头上的石狮子72只,名宦祠3楹,土地祠1楹,礼门3楹,乡贤祠3楹,忠孝词1楹。学制部分有:明伦堂5楹及前轩3楹,礼门3楹。
孔庙建筑体制规模不大,开始仅有大殿和化成堂。淳祜九年(公元1249年)又在大殿前黄泮池,及石桥门前造"仰高"、"兴贤"、"育才"3座牌坊。过了14年又重建大殿,命名为大成殿。延至元代又改建化成堂为明伦堂。
嘉定孔庙现为中国科举博物馆,里面有五个展厅,分别介绍了科举制度产生的历史,以及科考的整个过程,以及很多状元进士的试卷。孔庙内介绍了很多经过科考,而后成名的士子,几乎隋唐以来的名人都提到了,里面有很多珍贵的历史资料。里面介绍了许多秀才举人的故事,还有画卷,书籍试卷等。
孔庙大堂是摆放孔子塑像的地方,而且还摆放了祭祀圣人时所要用到的器具,很多是乐器,比如编磬,编钟,古琴,笙箫等。四周围墙接近房梁的地方贴的是孔子授学以及孔子与弟子之间发生的一些故事。殿堂内还有孔子与七十二弟子的塑像。
孔庙内有一书院,名山湖书院,并有仿制贡院考场的`考场,里面有些蜡像,形象地表现当时应试的状态。
最后形成的建筑结构是,门前有石柱牌楼三座,东西两座"兴贤"、"育才",分别建于宋淳枯九年(1249)和元至正十三年(1353);门前三座拱桥,很像紫禁城内的拱桥,三座并排,大门两边是孔庙翻修或是他人捐献的碑文,很多是嘉定历任县令所刻。最近的碑石是1991年嘉定县长所立。
通道正中的"仰高"牌楼高约9米,四往重檐,建于明万历十四年(1586)。沿牌楼有石雕柱,上面雄踞72只姿态各异的石狮子,象征孔子72贤徒。与"仰高"牌楼在同一中轴线上的建筑,有棂星门、泮池桥、大成门、大成殿。大成殿是祭孔正殿,面阔五间,进深五间,重檐歇山,崇基石栏,庄严肃穆。大成殿东的明伦堂,宽敞宏伟,是旧时"传道、授业、解惑"的场所。大成殿、明伦堂虽为清光绪初年重建,但仍保留了明代建筑风格。现在孔庙内设有"考场",向游人介绍古代的科举制度。
明代时,在孔庙东面开辟桃李园,始造园要求,建有陆居舫、闻籁居、众芳亭等亭阁,处在孔庙前半里许,归澄江门(今嘉定镇南门)内,原有北宋天圣年间建成的留光禅寺,因士人认为有碍孔庙风水,不利于考试中举。于是在天顺年间由县下令挖土堆山,挡住寺庙,遂命名为应奎山。接着又凿了一个大潭,将孔庙附近的五条水道引到庙前。应奎山坐落潭中,绿水环绕,素有五龙抱珠之称。这就是凿于万历十六年(公元1588年)已有400年历史的汇龙潭。汇龙潭景色映照孔庙,于是嘉定孔庙兼有山水亭台之美,成为嘉定的一大特色。
明代时,在孔庙东面开辟桃李园,始造园要求,建有陆居舫、闻籁居、众芳亭等亭阁,处在孔庙前半里许,归澄江门(今嘉定镇南门)内,原有北宋天圣年间建成的留光禅寺,因士人认为有碍孔庙风水,不利于考试中举。于是在天顺年间由县下令挖土堆山,挡住寺庙,遂命名为应奎山。接着又凿了一个大潭,将孔庙附近的五条水道引到庙前。应奎山坐落潭中,绿水环绕,素有五龙抱珠之称。这就是凿于万历十六年(公元1588年)已有400年历史的汇龙潭。在当湖书院东边,1682年沿河新建一碑廊,陈列有宋代黄庭坚;明代沈周、文微明、董其昌;清代何悼和学养志节相同的唐时升、娄坚、李流芳、程嘉燧等"嘉定四先生"的珍贵墨迹诗文石刻。
今天我的讲解就到此结束了,下面是大家自由参观的时间,我们大概在30分钟后在门口集合,希望这次参观能给大家留下一个深刻的印象,预祝大家能玩的开心,谢谢!
游客朋友们:
你们好!
欢迎你们来到上海游览观光。经过长途的跋涉,大家一路辛苦了。我叫xx,是你们的导游,大家可以叫我小贺。这位是司机赵师傅,他开车多年,有着丰富的经验,乘坐他的车,请大家放心。如果你们有什么需要或要求请尽管提出,我会竭尽所能的为你们服务。愿我的服务能够让你们渡过一段愉快美好的旅程。
上海大剧院这座用音符串织而成的水晶宫殿是一座融新技术、新工艺、新材料于一体的艺术殿堂。由市广电局出资亿元建造的上海大剧院,位于人民广场西北侧,建筑面积七万平方米,高米,分地下层、地面层和顶部层。剧院内有个剧场,座的主剧场,用于上演芭蕾、歌剧和交响乐。主剧场舞台由一个平方米的前舞台、一个平方米的后舞台和两个平方米的侧舞台组成,带有舞台平移、升降、旋转、乐池升降和电动布景吊杆等设备,是亚洲最大、世界上最先进的舞台之一。座的中剧场、供室内乐演出;座的小剧场,供话剧、歌舞剧表演。还有个大小不等的排练厅、练功房和各类制景室、化妆间以及宴会厅、文化展示厅、马克西姆咖啡厅、地下车库等辅助设施。
除此以外大剧院的辅助设施还包括八楼屋顶的宴会厅底层的文化展示厅和马克西姆咖啡厅以及能停纳余辆小汽车的地下车库。
上海大剧院由法国建筑界久负盛名的建筑大师设计,他运用世界上最先进的`材料、灯光,以全新的构思向上海人民交出令人赞赏的设计方案。大剧院结构为简洁流畅的几何形造型,皇冠般的白色弧形屋顶弯翘向天际。上面有古典的户外剧场和空中花园,形似聚宝盆,象征着上海吸纳世界文化艺术的博大胸怀。
上海大剧院无愧是一座晶莹璀璨、富丽堂皇的国际一流艺术殿堂。
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