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不达拉宫导游词350(推荐6篇)

2024-09-19 09:25:13

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第一篇:布达拉宫英文导游词

In 641, after marrying Princess Wencheng, Songtsen Gampo decided to build a grand palace to accommodate her and let his descendants remember the event.

However, the original palace was destroyed due to a lightening strike and succeeding warfare during Landama's reign.

In seventeenth century under the reign of the Fifth Dalai Lama, Potala was rebuilt.

The Thirteenth Dalai Lama expanded it to today's scale.

The monastery-like palace, reclining against and capping Red Hill, was the religious and political center of old Tibet and the winter palace of Dalai Lamas.

The palace is more than 117 meters (384 feet) in height and 360 (1180 feet) in width, occupying a building space of 90 thousand square meters.

Potala is composed of White Palace and Red Palace.

The former is for secular use while the later is for religious.

第二篇:布达拉宫导游词

各位游客:

大家好!我是布达拉宫的导游,今天的天气格外晴朗,我的心情也格外晴朗,希望大家游完布达拉宫也会有一个格外晴朗的心情。

布达拉宫是一座规模宏大的宫堡式建筑群。

同时,它也是拉萨的重要标志。

各位游客:现在我们就已经到了布达拉宫的脚下,不过我们第一个要去的地方是白宫,白宫也是布达拉宫的冬宫。

白宫横贯两翼,非常壮观。

有各种殿堂长廊,摆设精美,布置华丽,墙上绘有与佛教有关的绘画,多出名家之手。

白宫里黄金嵌间,布局严谨,错落有致,体现了西藏建筑工匠高超技艺。

后来,两次毁于灾害兵火。

白宫里还配以彩色壁画,金碧辉煌。

白宫占地面积10余平方米,房屋数千间。

好了,各位游客,你们可以自由活动了,不过你们不要乱扔垃圾要注意保护环境。

各位游客,刚才带领你们游览了白宫,感觉怎么样?现在,我再带领你们去更漂亮的红宫。

红宫建筑在3700多米的海拔之上,气势雄伟,有横空之感,气贯苍穹之势,坚实敦厚的花岗石墙体,松茸平展的白玛草墙领,金碧辉煌的金顶,具有强烈装饰效果的巨大鎏金宝瓶。

红宫还有一些附属建筑,包括山上的朗杰札仓、僧官学校、僧舍、东西庭院和山下的雪老城及西藏地方政府的马基康、雪巴列空、印经院以及监狱、马厩和红宫后面的龙王潭等。

各位游客,红宫是不是比白宫跟令人难忘呢?你们可以在这里照一张照片留作纪念。

各位游客,现在已经夕阳西下了,明天继续跟你们开心的旅游,祝你们今夜做一个好梦。

第三篇:布达拉宫的导游词

女士们,先生们,大家好!我姓应,大家可以叫我应导,也可以叫我小应。注意哦!不是老鹰的鹰,是应该的应哦!欢迎大家的到来,但不欢迎想不开的`人,你知道为什么吗?对了,因为布达拉宫太高了,注楼高117米,看似13层实际是9层,是藏族建筑艺术的代表。想不开的人可没人给你准备降落伞哦!要高空飞翔,后果自负哦。

从正面看,一面国旗迎风招展,大家猜这里有多少间房间?猜不出来吧!有一千多间房间。同时,这里也有许多世界珍品。注意安全!请大家带好小孩,否则会迷路的哦!

让我讲讲它的历史吧。吐番王朝灭亡后,它几乎全被毁,只有二座佛堂幸免于难,到1959年,国务院终于注意到了它……幸好,经过大量的资金投入和维修,今日终于重见辉煌。

…….

好了,要跟大家说再见的时候了,祝大家回去一路平安!

第四篇:布达拉宫的导游词

布达拉宫始建于公元7世纪藏王松赞干布时期距今已有132019年的历史。

唐初,松赞干布迎娶尼泊尔赤尊公主为妻,为夸耀后世,在当时的红山上建九层楼宫殿一千间,取名布达拉宫以居公主。据史料记载,红山内外围城三重,松赞干布和文成公主宫殿之间有一道银铜合制的桥相连。布达拉宫东门外有松赞干布的跑马场。当由松赞干布建立的吐蕃王朝毁灭之时,布达拉宫的大部分毁于战火。

明末,在蒙古固始汉的武力支持下,五世建立葛丹颇章王朝。公元1645年,开始重建布达拉宫,五世由葛丹章宫移居白宫顶上的日光殿,1690年,在第巴桑杰嘉错的主持下,修改红殿五世灵塔殿,1693年竣工。以后经历代喇嘛的扩建,才达到今日的规模。

布达拉宫外观13层,高110米,自山脚向上,直至山顶。由东部的白宫(喇嘛居住的地方),中部的'红宫(佛殿及历代喇嘛灵塔殿)组成。红宫前面有一白色高耸的墙面为晒佛台,在佛教的节日用来悬挂大幅佛像挂毯。坚固华丽的结构造型布达拉宫整体为石木结构宫殿外墙厚达2~5米,基础直接埋入岩层。墙身全部用花岗岩砌筑,高达数十米,每隔一段距离,中间灌注铁汁,进行加固,提高了墙体抗震能力,坚固稳定。

屋顶和窗檐用木制结构,飞檐外挑,屋角翘起,铜瓦鎏金,用鎏金经幢,宝瓶,摩蝎鱼和金翅乌做,脊饰。闪亮的屋顶采用歇山式和攒尖式,具有汉代建筑风格。屋檐下的墙面装饰有鎏金铜饰,形象都是佛教法器式八宝,有浓重的藏传佛教色彩。柱身和粱仿上布满了鲜艳的彩画和华丽的雕饰。内部廊道交错,殿堂杂陈,空间曲折莫测,置身其中,步入神秘世界。

第五篇:布达拉宫英文导游词

The Red Palace was constructed after the death of the Fifth Dalai Lama.

The center of the complicated Red Palace is the Great West Hall, which records the Great Fifth Dalai Lama's life by its fine murals.

The scene of his visit to Emperor Shunzhi in Beijing in 1652 is extraordinarily vivid.

It also has finely carved columns and brackets.

The hall has four additional chapels.

The West Chapel houses three gold stupas of the Fifth, Tenth and Twelfth Dalai Lamas'.

Their mummified and perfumed bodies are well kept in those stupas.

Among the three, the Fifth Dalai Lama's stupa is the biggest, which is made of sandalwood, wrapped in gold foil and decorated with thousands of diamonds, pearls, agates and others gems.

The stupa, with a height of 14.

86 meters (49 feet), spends more than 3,700 kilograms of gold.

The North Chapel contains statues of Sakyamuni, Dalai Lamas and Medicine Buddha, and stupas of the Eighth, Ninth and Eleventh Dalai Lamas.

Against the wall is Tanjur (Beijing edition), a most important Tibetan Buddhist sutra sent to the Seventh Dalai Lama by Emperor Yongzheng.

In the East Chapel a two meters (6.

5 feet) high statue of Tsong Khapa, the founder of Gelugpa which is Dalai Lama's lineage, is enshrined and worshipped.

In addition, about 70 famous adepts in Tibetan Buddhism surround him.

The South Chapel is where a silver statue of Padmasambhava and 8 bronze statues of his reincarnations are enshrined.

On the floor above, there is a gallery which has a collection of 698 murals, portraying Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, Dalai Lamas and great adepts and narrating jataka stories and significant Tibetan historic events.

West of the Great West Hall locates the Thirteenth Dalai Lama's stupa hall.

Since he was regarded as great as the Great Fifth, people started to build his stupa after his death in the fall of 1933.

Taking three years, the stupa is comparable with the Great Fifth's stupa.

It is 14 meters (46 feet) in height, coated with a ton (2200 pounds) of gold foils.

In front of it is a mandala made of more than 200,000 pearls and other gems.

Murals in the hall tell important events in his life, including his visit with Emperor Guangxu.

The highest hall of Potala was built in 1690.

It used to be the holy shrine of Chinese Emperors.

Dalai Lamas would come here with his officials and high lamas to show their respects to the central government annually before.

第六篇:布达拉宫导游词300字

大家好,我是这次的小导游。我姓蓝,大家可以叫我小蓝,希望在我的陪同下大家能渡过这愉快的一天。

我们这次是要去看世界著名的文化遗产――布达拉宫。下面请由我介绍一下布达拉宫。

布达拉宫位于拉萨市中心,是世界著名的文化遗产。

我们现在步行来到了拉萨最宽阔最漂亮的北京中路。大家往下看,我们已经站在了铺着长方形花岗岩的北京中路上。大家看布达拉宫是不是只见一片青绿的草坪后面,横着有一堵高而坚固的围墙呢?围墙后面便是红山及其山顶上的雄伟宫殿。因为底部和东西两岸则为白色,所以人们称作白宫。中间顶部是褐红色,人们称作红宫。一排一排的窗口四处都涂满了黑色,白、红、黑、这三种颜色是不是很漂亮呢?

好了,今天就游览到这,明天我们再来游览布达拉宫的其它地方。

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