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第一篇：沈阳故宫简介导游词
各位伴侣，欢迎大家去到沈阳，我是您们的导游，沈梦，大家可以或许叫我沈导游，也可以叫我梦导，我更喜欢您们加我梦导，好了，先简答给大家介绍一下，在繁华的沈阳今乡中央，有一座巍峨庄宽的清代宫殿修建群。等于我们古天的目的地――沈阳故宫。
沈阳故宫以其独特的修建艺术以及特殊的汗青而闻名中外，在这片绚丽多彩，雄伟多姿的修建群中，最今老，最具特色的等于我们面前的大政殿。
大政殿初创于1625年，是处理国家政务以及入行庆典行为的次要场所之一。做为最早使用以及最为首要的宫殿之一。许多重大汗青事宜都以大政殿为舞台演出。
大清门是沈阳故宫的正门，为皇帝临朝前，文武百官候朝之处。它便是演义小说中雅称的“午朝门”。大清门的屋顶满铺黄琉璃瓦并衬以绿色剪边，既保管了以黄为尊的传统观念，又表现了满族对故城山林的深薄眷念。从而形成了区分南京故宫的一个特点――宫殿顶覆以黄琉璃瓦镶以绿色剪边。
穿过大清门，南望便是崇政殿。崇政殿雅称“金銮殿”，是清太宗皇太极入行普通朝会之处。
各位伴侣，今代宫殿修建布局讲究“前朝后寝”。看过了皇帝上朝的`金銮殿，请大家随我往观光帝后的寝宫。
凤凰楼为宴饮、议事之所，是当年沈阳乡的最高修建，诗称“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”可谓非常贴切。登上凤凰楼仰瞰四周，万般景物一览无余，可饱览盛京齐景，也可观赏日出。“凤楼晓日”是当年著名的盛京八景之一。
各位伴侣，穿过凤凰楼底层的通叙后，我们就入进了后妃居住的台上五官。台上五官是清宁宫、闭雎宫、麟趾宫、衍庆宫、永福宫。
现在请大家随我观光皇太极以及皇后的寝宫――清宁宫。
清宁宫东梢门称“暖阁”，是帝后的寝室。暖阁内乱争分北南两室，两室均设火炕。1643年八月初九，皇太极在暖阁内乱争驾崩，终年52岁，后葬于沈阳昭陵，即南陵。
各位伴侣，现在请随我往观光西路修建。西路修于1782年至1783年，次要搜罗：戏台、嘉荫堂、文溯阁等。
说起文溯阁，我们没有能没有提到坤隆皇帝以及《四库齐书》。出于增强文化统乱的需要，坤隆皇帝于1772年下诏访求世界匿书，历经十余年光阴编成一部大型丛书。该书分经、史、子、集四部，以是称为《四库齐书》。书建成后，抄录七部，在齐国修七座匿书阁星散保匿，沈阳故宫的文溯阁便是此中之一。
看到这里，我们古天的观光已经亲近尾声。望故宫之行能给你留下优美的回忆。
第二篇：沈阳故宫简介导游词
沈阳故宫始建于后金天命十年（1625年）是清太祖迁都之际草创，清崇德元年（1636年）由皇太极建成。
1644年，大清迁都北京，“沈阳故宫”从此成为“陪都宫殿”。“沈阳故宫”是清太祖努尔哈赤和清太宗皇太极修建并使用过的宫殿，距今巳有360余年的`历史。在全国现存宫殿建筑群中，它的历史价值和艺术价值仅次于北京故宫居全国第二位。它是中国历史上最后的一个封建王朝的发祥重地，也是清统一中国后东北地区政治经济中心。
沈阳故宫占地6万多平方米，有楼台殿阁各式建筑70余座，由20多个院落组成，总计房屋300多间。故宫按自然布局分为中路、东路和西路三部分。沈阳故宫是清代遗存下来的最早一组宫殿建筑群，它是国家级重点文物保护单位，希望大家有机会来观光这座气派非凡的帝王宫殿。谢谢大家。
第三篇：沈阳故宫简介导游词
游客伴侣们大家好，首先欢迎大家的到去，我叫王格申，是您们的导游，大家可以或许叫我王导，年长的游客们也可以直接称呼我小王，好了，先给大家讲讲我们的行程，我们第一个要往之处等于我们的沈阳故宫。
说叙故宫，大家肯低昂想到的都是南京故宫，启示没有用到南京也能看到故宫的，没错那等于沈阳故宫，沈阳故宫是我国仅存的二大宫殿修建群之一，此外一个没有用我多说大家应该都知叙是哪一个了吧，沈阳故宫占地6万多仄方米，宫内乱争修建物保存完好。
现在大家就在沈阳故宫的门心，大家都看到了它的规模比占地72万仄方米的南京故宫要小得多，但是，它在修建上有自己的特色，这些就需要有颗伴侣们自己往体会品味了，这里现在是沈阳最首要的游览点。
沈阳故宫修于1625年，是后金第一代汗努尔哈赤合始修筑。努尔哈赤逝世后，第两代汗皇太极继续建修”"乐成”"。沈阳故宫的修建布局可以或许分为三路。东路为清太祖努尔哈赤时期修制的大政殿与十王亭。中路为清太宗皇太极时期续修的大中阙，搜罗大清门、崇政殿、凤凰楼和清宁宫、闭睢宫、衍庆宫、启福宫等。西路则是坤隆时期增修的文溯阁、嘉荫堂以及俯熙斋等。坤隆时皇宫已在南京，但他偶然也“东巡”回沈阳看看。
现在我们去到了沈阳故宫的东路，这里是很有特色的。大政殿居中，二旁排列十个亭子，称为十王亭。大政殿是一座八角重檐亭子修建，正门有二根盘龙柱，以示庄宽。大政殿是用去入行大典，如揭晓诏书，颁布戎行出征，迎接将士班师以及皇帝即位等之处。从修建上看，大政殿也是一个亭子，没有过它的体量较大，装饰比较华丽，因此，称为宫殿。大政殿以及成八字形排合的十座亭子。其修建格局乃脱胎于少数民族的帐殿。这十一座亭子，等于十一座帐篷的化身。帐篷是可以或许流动、迁移的，而亭子就固定起去了。这也显示了少数民族”"文化”"的`一个倒退。崇政殿是沈阳故宫最首要的修建，在中路，是皇太极普通临朝之处。崇政殿南有一凤凰楼，三层，是其时盛京乡内乱争最高的修建物。沈阳故宫专物馆所陈列的多半是旧皇宫遗留下去的宫廷文物。如努尔哈赤用过的剑，皇太极用过的腰刀以及鹿角椅等。沈阳故宫专物馆陈列的艺术品也很歉富。在绘画陈列室里，有亮、清二代一些大师的做品如清李鳟、金农、亮文征亮字画佳构、陶瓷、雕刻、织城、漆器等工艺品。
我的讲解就差没有多，现在给大家一点光阴自己往观赏一下，半个小时候我们在这里集开，谢谢大家的共同。
第四篇：沈阳故宫导游词英文版
Hello, everyone! Please allow me to express a warm welcom#e on behalf of Shenyang citizens. I'm with great pleasure to be your tourist guide and from now on I will show you around Shenyang Imperial Palace, where the founder of Qing Dynasty Nuerhachi and his son Huangtaiji lived.
Shenyang Imperial Palace, Fuling tomb and Zhaoling Tomb made in the early period of Qing Dynasty are the three famous historical sites in Shenyang. Shenyang Imperial Palace with a history of over 360 years started in 1625 and was roughly accom#plished in 1636 during the reign of Nuerhachi and Huangtaiji. After them four emperors of Qing Dynasty had com#e back from Beijing to this palace for 10 times and enlarged its area and added its buildings. They were Emperor Kangxi, Qianlong, Jiaqing and Daoguang. Therefore, until 1783 the palace was finally finished. Shenyang Imperial Palace is one of the two royal palaces well kept in China. The other one is Forbidden City in Beijing. Shenyang Imperial Palace was entitled "Historic Culture Relics Preserved Buildings" in 1961 by the State Council. This palace is an emperor museum com#bining the architectural styles of the minorities of Man, Han and Mongolia. This palace covers an area of 60,000 square meters, com#prising over 20 courtyards, 300 houses and 70 buildings. The whole construction is divided into three sections: the east, middle and west.
First let's pay a visit to the buildings in the buildings in the middle section. The layout of middle section is similar to a Chinese com#pound with three courtyards. The first courtyard is the office area. It starts from the Grand Qing Gate on the south and ends at Holy Administration Hall. From Phoenix Tower to Purity and Tranquility Hall is the residential area. They all lay out on the same line. The main entrance to the palace is the Grand Qing Gate, also called Meridian Gate because the emperor considered himself as the son of Heaven and the palace should be the center of universe .The Grand Qing Gate was built in 1632 and is was the place where the civilian officials and military ministers to present themselves before the emperor daily .The special feature of the gate is the tile color. They are all yellow tiles but engraved with green borders. Yellow symbolizes the ground and the royal right while green represents sea and mountains. The com#bination of them means controlling the vast areas on the earth. The building to the east of Grand Qing Gate is called Ancestor Temple (Taimiao) with yellow tile roof, where Nuerhachi's descendants offered sacrifices to their ancestors for blessings. So Ancestor Temple is the most important. Please follow me into the gate. This path in the middle links the gate to Holy Administration Hall with Flying Dragon Pavilion (Feilongge) and Flying Phoenix Pavilion (Xiangfengge) on each side. The Hall of Holy Administration is the main building in the middle part of the palace and it was the center of the military, administrative affairs in early Qing Dynasty and had witnessed many national ceremonies. Flying Dragon and Flying Phoenix Pavilions were for storing music instruments. Holy Administration Hall was Emperor Huangtaiji's office. In front of the hall are Rigui and Jiangliang, which were used as measure instruments and supposed to be the symbol of unity. In accident construction, office area is usually in the front part and residential area is in the rear.
Since we have visited the place where the Emperors worked and now we'll pay a visit to the place where empress and concubines lived. Here is the Phoenix Tower. It served as an entrance to the rear chambers and also the entertainment area of Huangtaiji and his concubines, and some gatherings or banquets were held occasionally. The tower was built on a terrace 3.8 meters tall. It was the tallest building in Shenyang at that time .It is amazing watching sunrise in the morning on the tower and Phoenix Sunrise is one of the famous Eight fascinating Scenes in Shenyang. Look upward, we will see a board hanging up on Phoenix Tower ,on which Emperor Qianlong inscribed "Ziqidonglai", which meant the Qing Dynasty in Beijing immigrated from Shengjing, the old name for Shenyang to the east .There are 24staircases leading to Phoenix Tower representing 24 seasonal divisions points in Chinese lunar calendar.
Now notice the pole standing right in the middle of the courtyard. This red pole is called Suolun pole, or Holy Pole. Its round tin container near the top was filled with food for feeding crows. It was said that Nuerhachi was saved by crows. Crows are considered sacred in Manchurian culture though in Chinese culture crows are regarded as birds bringing bad luck. Emperor Huangtaiji had four concubines. Among the four concubines Chen was loved best by Huangtaiji and Concubine Zhuang was the wisest and the mother of the next emperor, Fulin. Therefore, she had a special status among the concubines. The only chimney was built on the rear of Purity and Tranquility hall from the ground with 11 layers, representing the 11 emperors from Emperor Huangtaiji to the last emperor Puyi. This chimney was the highest one at that time. In Chinese, the sound of chimney "tong" is the same as that of unity. To the north further is rear courtyard called Yuhua Garden. After visiting the middle section of the palace, we com#e to the eastern section. Its representative building is the Great Administration Hall, flanked by Ten Princes Pavilions. This part was built in 1625, and they were the earliest building in Shenyang Imperial Palace. Great Administration Hall is the place ceremonies and handled state affairs. Great Administration Hall was built with eight sides representing the style of military tent and also Eight Banner military system.
Now please look at the ten pavilions, five on each side, which were the offices of the com#manders at that time. Here I will give you an introduction to the military system of early Manchurian Period. Nuerhachi divided his troops in four parts and each part was identified by the color of its banner .There sere then four kinds of banner: red, blue, white and yellow banner. As the troops expanded quickly, another four parts were added and therefore another four kinds of banner were needed .By then there were altogether eight kinds of banner. This army was therefore well known for Eight Banner Army.
The last part of Shenyang Imperial Palace is the western section, built from 1782 to 1783 and during Emperor Qianlong's reign. Its main construction is Book Source Pavilion (Wensuge) with Theater Platform and Good Descendant-benefiting Hall (Jiayintang) in front, Prosperity Administration Study (Yangxizhai) and Nine Halls behind. Book Source Pavilion (wensuge) was specially designed for storing the encyclopedia com#piled at that time, Si Ku Quan Shu. This encyclopedia collected most of the books in Chinese history .Its com#plication started in 1773.This set of history books is com#posed of seven sections, more than 36,000 volumes. It took educated persons over 10 years to finish is. When finished, the whole encyclopedia was duplicated in seven pavilions across China. The other six copies were either damaged during wars or lost. This set is the only one well kept. But the real copy is no longer here and now is restored in the Palace Museum in Beijing and Gansu province library. We can see that Book Source Pavilion covered with black tiles. In Chinese philosophy, black refers water. The pavilion was built for storing books and its biggest threat was fire. So black tiles hinting water covering it on the top as a way of protection. Good Property Admiration Study was for Emperor reading while Descendant-benefiting Hall and the Theater Platform consisting of a courtyard for Emperor ,his empress and concubines watching plays. Shenyang Imperial Palace is one of the cultural relics in China and it is the symbol of this city. It is a good com#bination of different nationalities as well as a tourist attraction.
And now we have to end our visiting, I hope you all enjoy it and thank you for your cooperation, goodbye.
第五篇：沈阳故宫导游词英文版
各位朋友，欢迎大家来到沈阳，我是你们的导游，沈梦，大家能够叫我沈导游，也能够叫我梦导，我更喜欢你们加我梦导，好了，先简答给大家介绍一下，在繁华的沈阳古城中心，有一座巍峨庄严的清代宫殿建筑群。就是我们这天的目的地——沈阳故宫。
依建筑时光和布局，沈阳故宫的建筑可分为三部分，它们分别是东路、中路、西路。这天，我们就按这个顺序。首先参观东路建筑。
沈阳故宫以其独特的建筑艺术和特殊的历史而闻名中外，在这片绚丽多彩，雄伟多姿的建筑群中，最古老，最具特色的就是我们面前的大政殿。
大政殿草创于1620xx年，是处理国家政务和举行庆典活动的主要场所之一。作为最早使用和最为重要的宫殿之一。许多重大历史事件都以大政殿为舞台上演。
大清门是沈阳故宫的正门，为皇帝临朝前，文武百官候朝的地方。它便是演义小说中俗称的“午朝门”。大清门的屋顶满铺黄琉璃瓦并衬以绿色剪边，既保留了以黄为尊的传统观念，又体现了满族对故乡山林的深厚眷念。从而构成了区别北京故宫的一个特点——宫殿顶覆以黄琉璃瓦镶以绿色剪边。
穿过大清门，北望便是崇政殿。崇政殿俗称“金銮殿”，是清太宗皇太极举行日常朝会的地方。
各位朋友，古代宫殿建筑布局讲究“前朝后寝”。看过了皇帝上朝的金銮殿，请大家随我去参观帝后的寝宫。
凤凰楼为宴饮、议事之所，是当年沈阳城的最高建筑，诗称“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”可谓十分贴切。登上凤凰楼俯瞰四周，万般景物尽收眼底，可饱览盛京全景，也可观赏日出。“凤楼晓日”是当年著名的盛京八景之一。
各位朋友，穿过凤凰楼底层的通道后，我们就进入了后妃居住的台上五官。台上五官是清宁宫、关雎宫、麟趾宫、衍庆宫、永福宫。
此刻请大家随我参观皇太极和皇后的寝宫——清宁宫。
清宁宫东梢门称“暖阁”，是帝后的卧室。暖阁内分南北二室，二室均设火炕。1643年八月初九，皇太极在暖阁内驾崩，终年52岁，后葬于沈阳昭陵，即北陵。
各位朋友，此刻请随我去参观西路建筑。西路建于1782年至1783年，主要包括：戏台、嘉荫堂、文溯阁等。
说起文溯阁，我们不能不提到乾隆皇帝和《四库全书》。出于加强文化统治的需要，乾隆皇帝于1772年下诏访求天下藏书，历经十余年时光编成一部大型丛书。该书分经、史、子、集四部，所以称为《四库全书》。书修成后，抄录七部，在全国建七座藏书阁分别收藏，沈阳故宫的文溯阁便是其中之一。
看到那里，我们这天的参观已经接近尾声。望故宫之行能给您留下完美的回忆。