千文网小编为你整理了多篇相关的《关于张家界玻璃桥的导游词》，但愿对你工作学习有帮助，当然你在千文网还可以找到更多《关于张家界玻璃桥的导游词》。
第一篇：张家界的导游词
朋友们：相信大家对天门山并不陌生。1999年11月举行的世界特技飞行大奖赛，完成了人类首次驾机穿越自然溶洞的壮举，天门山的名字一下子走进了世人的视野。多少人希望能一睹天门山的风采，今天，你们终于如愿以偿!
天门山距张家界市区南侧约8公里，山顶南北宽1.93公里，东西长1.96公里，面积2.2平方公里，海拔1518.6，它以发育较齐全的岩溶地貌区别于武陵源的砂岩峰林景观，是一座四周绝壁的台形孤山。
天门山东汉时称嵩梁山，三国时因山壁洞开一门，吴王孙休认为是吉祥之兆而更名为天门山，并拆武陵郡置天门郡。天门山是大自然的杰作，在漫长的地质历史中，它经历海相沉积上升为陆相沉积，形成高山，并经受亿万年风雨剥蚀，尤以三迭纪燕山运动为最甚。白垩纪末，大规模的喜马拉雅山造山运动，使天门山进一步抬升，分别被两条断层峡谷切为孤山，使高山与谷地拉开极大高差，几公里之内高差达1300多米，从而造就了天门山孤峰高耸、临空独尊的雄伟气势。
天门山气象独特，门洞奇绝，植被丰富，历史悠久，是历史文化与佛道文化的神秘载体，是自然景观与人文景观的完美结合。
为了加快张家界旅游开发的进程，天门山正处在规模的开发建设中。有的景点尚未正式开放;世界最长的天门山索道以及天门山寺正在筹建之中。
(天门洞)在天门山1264米高的绝壁之上，生出一个南北洞穿的天然门洞，洞底至洞顶131.5米，宽37米，纵深30米。洞北面顶部边缘，有倒垂的龙头竹，它的根像龙头，树叶像凤尾，因此又叫凤尾竹。东侧是高约200多米的沟槽，有泉水从上面飘散，落下点点梅花雨。据说谁能张口接下48滴梅花雨，便可羽化成仙。天门洞口，经常能看到岩燕飞舞，山鹰盘旋。随着天气的变化，天门洞有时候吞云吐雾，有时候明朗似镜，构成循环往复、瞬息万变的气象景观。
那么，天门洞是怎样形成的呢?地质学家覃功炯先生认为是“漏斗”溶蚀作用的结果。他认为，天门洞东侧地形微向西倾，西侧地形微向东倾，向斜的核部正对天门洞道。东西两壁为两条走向320度左右节理所切，同时有一条走向40度的节理在天门洞处与其相交。洞顶的两处岩溶漏斗也对岩溶过程起了重要作用。雨水落下后，地表水顺地面斜坡向漏斗流动，一部分涌入土中的水，顺着地层的层间裂隙朝着向斜的核部汇集下流，长期不断的溶蚀过程使局部崩塌，最终使两组溶洞并为一体，形成了天门洞。
但是，也有人对此产生异议：天门洞照此理形成，为什么洞的底座是一块巨大的平台，这些岩石能平展展地“崩”出洞外吗?所以说，天门洞的形成至今还是未解之谜。
(天门山寺)天门山寺最早建于唐代，古称云钵庵、灵泉院、嵩梁堂，明代时，因择址不当而屡遭风摧又常遭水荒，才将天门山寺从东部山顶迁移至此。以前这里古木参天，浓荫蔽日。古寺门楣上刻有“天门仙山”四字，大门两边的对联是：“天外有天天不夜，山上无山山独尊”，传为李自成部将野拂撰书。进门为大佛殿后面有观音堂，两边六间平房，最后一栋是祖师殿，规模宏大。民间概括为“三进堂、六耳房，砖墙铁瓦锅如圹”。山寺原建筑十分讲究，飞檐翘角，雕龙画凤，并塑有佛道神像菩萨等。还有大鼓一面，千斤大钟一口，一座七级石塔和一个大化钱炉。据碑刻记载，自清乾隆至民国五年的163年间，天门山寺共修葺过七次，香火曾盛极一时，湘鄂川黔边境十多个县的信徒络绎不绝，都来这里进香拜佛。现天门山旅游股份有限公司正在大规模地修复天门山寺，昔日的繁华又将重现。
(龙头岩)这叫龙头岩。以前在石塌上安有石雕的可以转动的龙头。龙头岩面临百丈悬崖。据说过去有不少香客为表示求神拜佛的诚意，手抱龙头绕悬崖转一个圈，只要心诚，保你无事。后来，龙头被人掀下悬崖，现只能看到安放龙头的石坑。龙头岩是观日出去海的最佳观景台。明代岳州知府李镜有天门山唱和诗咏赞：
小山历尽到高峰，万仞天门咫尺通。
仰望蓬莱红日下，远瞻庐阜白云中。
苍崖突兀松杉古，曲经迢遥马迹空。
欲造最高峰上立，飞腾须是仗天风。
(赤松峰金水池)这个小水池，长约1.3米，宽0.6米，深仅几公分，无论怎样干旱，池水终年不涸，据说这是远古时期神农皇帝的雨师赤松子炼丹的金水池。北面绝壁下有一形如丹灶的山峰叫丹灶峰，峰顶时有云雾缭绕，像灶膛升起的青烟，相传是赤松子炼丹用的灶。前人有诗：“荒烟杳露处，昔有仙人处。遗迹留丹灶，还疑常来去。”丹灶峰下有雷洞和电洞，传说赤松子炼丹，除了用金水池的水，还要借助雷、电才能达到一定的火候。
(野佛藏宝处)天门山有许多稀奇古怪的事儿，说不清道不明，其中有四大古谜，代代相传，没有人破解。一是天门洞开之谜，二是鬼谷子显影之谜，三是山顶翻水之谜，四是野佛藏宝之谜。传说这大榉树下就是当年野佛藏宝处。清光绪《永定县乡土志》“天门山”篇有这段文字“明季野佛自夹山寺飞锡此山。野佛为闯贼余党，事发，削发为僧，竟逃天诛。”
(鬼谷洞)相传李自成部将野拂当年上山时，带了100多人马和许多金银财宝，雇乘九只木船逆澧水秘密潜入大庸境内，神不知鬼不觉上了天门山。野拂这次出家，并非真正要“立地成佛”。而是每日“枕戈待旦”，“拔剑登坛”，准备有朝一日“恢复中原”、“扫平寰宇”。但形势急转直下，农民军土崩瓦解，清廷建立，野拂终于忧患成疾而逝。据说，临死前，他将带来的财宝全部分散秘藏于天门山中几个秘密去处。并用毒酒将藏宝民工全部毒死。数百年来，不知有多少江洋大盗、香客和天门山的神秘僧人都借故上天门朝拜，实际上是为偷窥地形，寻找宝藏，但都空手而归。财宝究竟藏在哪里?始终是个谜。
站在这里远望300米开外的百丈绝壁上，有个倒梯形的山洞，洞口有树，并有瀑布向洞外飞洒，飘渺如烟。相传战国名士鬼谷子曾在洞里面壁学《易》，潜心练功，创立闻名天下的“鬼谷神功”。又藏有武林秘笈《天门三十六量天尺》，后人就叫此洞为鬼谷洞。鬼谷子是战国时期纵横术的创始人。其主要著作《捭阖策》被称为奇书，是研究从政治上、外交上运用联合或分化手段搞垮对方的学问。史学界评论说，一部战国乱史就是从鬼谷洞演绎出去的，足见鬼谷子其人了得。清人罗福海有《鬼谷洞》诗一首：“桃花流水去飘然，笑入云深访洞天。隐逸流多埋姓宇，纵横术竟出神仙。道书壁上文留篆，丹决炉中火化铅。满耳恍闻钧奏乐，一条瀑泻万峰巅。”得鬼谷神功真谛的山脚西溪坪、官黎坪一带，是有名的硬气功之乡，气功大师赵继书曾多次随国家领导人出访欧洲各国，为祖国赢得了荣誉。
从古到今，闯荡鬼谷洞的勇士不知多少，都没有探出个名堂来，八十年代末至九十年代，天门山南麓赤松村有位退伍军人李光玉曾先后六次缒索下洞考察，一次探洞时他偶尔用相机拍到了鬼谷子面壁学《易》的头像。这是一个侧面像，五官轮廊，清晰可辨，与至今流传甚广的鬼谷子画像有异曲同工之妙。鬼谷子的影像如此维妙维肖，是偶然还是巧合，抑或是上苍有意的安排，又成为天门山的一个难解之谜。
(空中园林)请大家留意，游道两边有许多裸露出地面的石芽和石林，高高低低，形态各异，像是列队欢迎我们的到来。这是天门山岩溶地貌的又一显著特征。山顶有多处成片的石芽和石林，分布于密林中间，形成独特而又原始的空中园林，它们像一座座迷宫，又像是朴朔迷离、变化万千的八阵图。游人穿行其增，情趣无限。民间相传，谁要是能顺利地穿过这些迷宫，也就能畅通无阻地闯过佛家所谓的四十八道众生关。朋友们，不妨现在就试一试，我祝大家的人生之路畅通无阻。
(李娜小木屋)这栋七字形木屋，就是著名歌唱家李娜的房子。1997年5月，李娜唱罢一曲《青藏高原》;不久就突然消失了。新闻媒体到处找不到她，原来她上天门山来了。住了几天之后她被这神奇的天门山吸引了，震撼了，很快作出两个决定：一是正式把户口迁到天门山所在的张家界市永定区;二是在天门山顶上为自己修栋房子。1997年6月6日，李娜正式成为永定区的市民。听说李娜要在天门山修屋，老百姓高兴极了，二话不说，把一根根木材、一匹匹砖瓦从山下，从悬崖峭壁上抬到了1500多米高的山顶上，一个月后小屋便建成了。李娜在她“窝”里，又作出了让世人震惊的第三个决定：出家!不久，李娜神不知鬼不觉地在山西五台山剃度学佛，并改名释昌圣。离开天门山之前，李娜特别为侍候她近一个月的看山人胡大婶献唱了一首《嫂子颂》，接着又放开歌喉，面对群山沟壑演唱了她的助手为她“量体裁衣”创作的高三个半八度的《天门山》，以此告别她的第二故乡放父老乡亲。
《天门山》
走近你，为那亘古不变的誓言，
走近你，为那遥远如初的梦幻，
是什么让我的心如此安宁，
我终于看见了天门山......
朋友们，关于李娜为什么要出家，为什么要在天门山安家?这不是三言两语说得清的，还是由你自己去破译李娜的这个人生之谜吧。
(吊索溶)传说当年鬼谷子第一次上天门山就是从杆子坪经老道湾，从悬崖峭壁吊索上到山顶，然后才下鬼谷洞的。在这悬崖之下，至今还残留着一串铁链子。
(俯视天门)站在这里可以俯视面向北面的天门洞，以及天门山公司正在修建的通天大道。1999年11月世飞赛期间，中央电视台6号机组正是在这里拍摄飞机穿越天门惊人场面的。这儿距天门洞垂直高度200多米。
(原始次生林)天门山与张家界一样，同属国家森林公园，植被非常丰富。山顶保存约500亩原始次生林。据考察，这里天然分布着维管束植物134科、353属、532种。其中95%是阔叶林。属国家保护的珍稀树种有珙桐、香果、连香、金皮槭、血皮槭、杜仲、红榧、银雀等。在这片原始次生林里，沿这条游道走，我们就会发现许多珍稀树种。这是血皮槭，树干表层的皮层血红色，秋冬季节，稍老一些的树，表层的树皮大块大块裂开，附在树干上，薄薄的像抖开的鳞甲。这一片是鹅耳枥。鹅耳枥是地球植被种类的新家族，1998年由中南林学院林原旺教授在天门山首次发现，被国家林业部门的权威机构命名“大庸鹅耳枥”。这是株被称为“鹅耳枥王”的千年古树，需两人合抱。鹅耳枥树质坚硬，可做农具家具，可提取拷胶，种子能榨油，浑身是宝。
(珙桐湾)珙桐被称为植物“活化石”，是世界上极其珍贵的树种，尤其在海拔1500多米的高山之巅成群落分布更是罕见，但在天门山、八大公山发现了规模很大的珙桐群落。眼前这一片珙桐有100多株，所以这里又叫珙桐湾。珙桐花像鸽子，六月花开时，树枝上像站满展翅欲飞的鸽子。林间还有天麻、黄莲、当归、七叶一枝花等珍贵药用植物。1984年，林场工人在这一带发现过头上只长一只角的独角兽，全身麻灰色，有小牛一般大。山上还两次发现米猴，身长约10-13厘米。史载：米猴，又名哈吧猴，此猴体小，可藏于袖内。
(灵泉院即云钵庵遗址)灵泉院背靠云梦山，坐东北朝西南，原建筑两进三间，背风向阳，环境非常幽美。唐末五代时，处士周朴归隐于此。1975年在遗址前的古树下，挖出龙首带铭文的七星铜剑，铭文为“天门山玄帝祖”，一起出土的还有四个铜菩萨，经鉴定系唐代文物，属国家一级文物。玄帝应为道教，据传天门铜剑是唐肃宗李亨时，旦子和尚所藏，为镇山之宝。旦子和尚据传是天门山佛寺的第一任住持，由此可佐证天门山本有佛道一体的先例，市内普光禅寺则是佛儒道合流的典型。
(云梦绝顶)云梦绝顶东、西、北三面都是万丈绝壁，边缘有三个天然以观景台。在这里俯视，张家界城区的房屋街道，仙人溪两边的沟壑群峰都历历在目。还有西北面的朝天观三姊妹峰，以及更远处的永顺、慈利、沅陵境内的群山也清晰可见。真有“一览众山小”、“澧水瘦如肠”的感觉。雨后初晴，在这里观云海将是一大享受。那不停翻滚着的云团，犹如排空巨浪，汹涌澎湃，给人以一种征服高山的豪迈和远离的尘世的超脱。
(周朴墓)周朴是五代后晋处士，慈利人。他学识渊博，为躲避当时的战乱，隐居天门山灵泉院，以耕读为娱。当时割据南方的楚王马殷、马希范父子，慕其才学，多次请周朴出山，都被他婉言谢绝，后老死天门山。他的墓被一圈天生的环状石牙包围着，前面有三台石砌的弧形拜塌，塌后是墓。周朴墓是山上的重要古迹。周朴在天门山著有《灵泉诗集》行世。其中有一首咏天门山灵泉院的诗：
华亭参后最幽玄，一句能教万古传。
猿抱子归青嶂外，鸟衔花落碧崖前。
虽知物理无穷际，却恐沧溟有尽年。
为抱五湖云外客，何妨来此老林泉。
(大榉恋石)榉木是现代建筑装修材料中的首选材料，十分珍贵。这棵大榉长在一座两米见方的大石上，几条硕大虬曲的树根，顽强的从岩石顶部伸向四周，然后插入地下，树根与大石紧抱之状，堪称奇观，也发人深思，于是，有人便给它取了个“大榉恋石”的名字。榉木在日本被奉为神木。
(山顶涌水之谜)这里是个方圆约半亩，深1-2丈的天堰，平常无水，长满树木花草，可说不准哪一天，天池里突然涌出一股泉水，溢出天池，从天门山顶飞下万丈绝壁，形成壮丽奇特的瀑布景观。瀑布先急后缓，渐渐而成细沙，时间一般约15分钟，有时长达半小时。飞瀑时，啸声如雷，地动山摇，10里之外的城区市民们便奔走相告，争睹奇观。
关于天门山涌水，地质学家覃功炯另有一番解释。他在天门山进行一个多月的考察研究后，认为是一种自然的岩溶泉水涌水现象--从地质特征来看，由于天门洞处于一个向斜的核部，加之两边的地形都比洞顶地面高，洞顶有2个岩溶漏斗，终年有细流不断涌出。降雨时地表水顺两边山坡流向漏斗，暴雨时地表水夹泥沙较多，可能一时将漏斗底部堵塞而发生积水现象，以至有一个渗入、淤积、疏流的过程。一旦经过了这些过程，各方面汇集而来的地表水，包括岩溶漏斗中和积水向向斜翼部渗入的地下水都将从洞顶倾泻而出，于是这洞顶涌水的奇观就发生了。
但是，覃先生之说仍有些牵强，因为天门绝顶涌洪水，基本上是五荒六月大旱发生，以上所举实例，都是在中午太阳如火的时候发生。因而说，天门山顶涌水之谜等于没有被人破解。
天门山的四大古谜等待着有识之士去破译!
朋友们，天门山旅游到此结束。不久的将来，游人们就可以乘坐世界最高最长的天门山观光索道来饱览天门山秀色了。
第二篇：张家界的导游词
Hello friends! Here comes Zhangjiajie Forest Park. This is the gate of thepark. You can see that this gate is a small green tile garden building withlocal Tujia folk style on one side, and it is equipped with sandstone peak onthe other side, which skillfully combines the gate with nature. On May 28, 1992,UNESCO sent two officials to inspect and accept Wulingyuan's application forworld natural heritage. After the car passed through the gate of the park anddrove into the park for a hundred meters, they repeatedly called out: "door!Door!" and asked the driver to reverse the car. While admiring the simplicity ofthe gate, they frequently pressed the shutter of the camera. Therefore, you arewelcome to take photos of yourself in front of this "gate of nature".
(Laomo Bay) Laomo Bay is the departure station of scenic spots inZhangjiajie Forest Park. From here, you can climb Yaozi village, climb HuangshiVillage (Huangshi Village), go up to Chaotian temple, go down to Jinbian stream,and go to Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village) cableway station.
(the road stele of Huangshizhai (Huangshizhai) is "not up to Huangshizhai(Huangshizhai), but up to Zhangjiajie", which shows the position of Huangshizhai(Huangshizhai) in the scenery of Zhangjiajie. It is said that Zhang Liang, theMarquis of the Han Dynasty, was disillusioned and resigned. He followed ChiSongzi and went to visit Zhangjiajie. He was besieged by officers and soldiers.Later, he was rescued by master Huang Shigong and named Huangshi Village(Huangshi Village). It is the most beautiful place in Zhangjiajie and thelargest viewing platform in Zhangjiajie. A famous poet commented on Huangshivillage like this: "five steps are strange, seven steps are amazing, ten stepsaway, you are stunned." Therefore, it is suggested to climb Huangshi village onfoot, and then take the cableway down the mountain, or take the cableway up themountain first, and then go down the mountain from the front, otherwise, youwill really be "in vain" to Zhangjiajie. Huangshizhai (Huangshizhai) takes about5 hours to walk up the mountain.
(fir forest trail) we are going on the fir forest trail. Since ancienttimes, there is only one way to climb Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village). Theroad we take today was artificially dug more than ten years ago.
Earlier, I said that Zhangjiajie is the first National Forest Park inChina. This term is still passed from abroad. As early as June 30, 1864,President Lincoln of the United States announced the establishment of Yosemitereserve. On October 1, 1890, under the leadership of the famous chairman ofnature conservation, Mueller, President Benjamin of the United States approvedthe establishment of Yosemite as a national park, so there was a new term of"National Park" in the world. Less than a century later, more than 1200 nationalparks, also known as national forest parks, were established in more than 100countries in the world. This is a major measure to protect the ecologicalenvironment on which human beings depend. However, China, with its vastterritory, large population and seriously damaged vegetation, did not responduntil the end of the 1970s. In this year, a foreign guest said to the premier ofthe State Council, "do you have any national parks in China?" the premier saidartistically, "yes, it's under construction. Please come to see it in a fewyears." After seeing off the guests, the person in charge of the State PlanningCommission was invited to the prime minister's office, and was ordered to workwith the Ministry of forestry to find the object of building China's firstNational Forest Park. At this time, Zhangjiajie was discovered in the Wulingmountains of Western Hunan, and the first National Forest Park was born.According to statistics, from 1982 to the end of 1997, more than 870 forestparks of different levels and levels have been established in China, including292 national forest parks with an operating area of 7.48 million hectares. Theestablishment of National Forest Park has effectively curbed the illegal acts ofdestroying forest resources, and has played an immeasurable role in protectingthe ecological environment. At the same time, it provides a beautiful tourismand leisure scenic spot for human beings. In 1997, for example, domestic forestparks attracted 50 million tourists, increasing by 15% - 20% every year. By theend of the 20th century, more than 100 million tourists visited the forest parkevery year. Therefore, experts say that the establishment of ZhangjiajieNational Forest Park has made a great contribution to mankind, and itssignificance has far exceeded its own value.
(red gourd) this small stone mountain is like a gourd! According to legend,Zhang Liang followed chisongzi to Tianmen Mountain and Zhangjiajie. In this bigrock house, he found the trace of chisongzi immortal and got chisongzi's Alchemygourd. Unexpectedly, hundreds of officers and soldiers followed him. Zhangliangcang hurriedly led his students to Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village).Accidentally, he lost the red gourd, and the officers and soldiers rushed tograb it. The red gourd suddenly flew up nine days, sent out a auspicious light,slowly turned into a stone peak, fell from the air, and put the officers andsoldiers under the stone peak. Zhang Liang suddenly realized: "it's the red pinenut fairy who rescued me, otherwise my life will be over!"
(dianjiangtai) this is the first viewing platform of denghuangshi Village(Huangshi Village). According to historical records: in the early Ming Dynasty,Xiang Dakun, a famous Tujia leader in Zhangjiajie, claimed to be the son of theking because he was not oppressed by the imperial court. He raised his flag inshuiraoximen and shook the government and the public. Zhu Yuanzhang sentgenerals Yang Jing and Deng Yu to fight against Wang Tianzi with 150000 troops.According to the mountains and valleys of Zhangjiajie, they fought bloodybattles with officers and soldiers. Finally, they were outnumbered and died inShentang Bay. After the death of emperor Xiang, the people attached his story tothe mountains and rivers here and passed it on from generation to generation.You will notice that in Zhangjiajie, the spirit of Xiangwang is almosteverywhere. According to legend, this "commanding platform" is the place wherethe emperor ordered his troops.
(treasure box of heavenly script) do you think the rectangular stone on thetop of the peak looks like a box? Please look carefully again. There is a thinstone piece on the box in the shape of half drawn out, which is especially likethe treasure box in myth after it was stolen. According to folklore, before theuprising against the emperor, Zhang Liangxian had a "book of heaven".Unfortunately, he read only a few pages to the emperor, and was stolen by theturtle spirit, leaving only an empty box. "Tianshu" was stolen and "Tianji" wasleaked, which meant that it was doomed to be difficult for the emperor tosucceed. How could it not make people sigh!
In the whole Wulingyuan scenic area, similar to the "book of heaventreasure box" this form of landscape is everywhere. Therefore, you can use yourimagination to give them an interesting name. Let's see, does the high stonepeak on the front right look like a stone tablet? It's the book of heaven leftby Guijing in a hurry. It's called "book of heaven Gao Gua" among the threepeaks. Does the peak in the middle of the three peaks look like a goldenrooster? It's said that when Guijing stole the book of heaven, it was catchingup with the Golden Rooster to announce the dawn, so it's called Golden Roosterto announce the dawn.
(dinghaishen needle) now we can see a green valley in front of us. Everyrainy day, the clouds in the valley turn over and the fog surges like the seawaves. At the bottom of the valley, there is a peak like a mainstay standingfirmly on the clouds and the fog, so it is named dinghaishen needle. Anotherpeak 100 meters to the southwest is like a monkey's head, necking and clenchinghis fist to peep, like the monkey king wants to take this dinghaishenneedle.
(Nantianmen) (20 meters ahead) now, please look down and you can see a cavegate, which is about 30 meters high and 4 meters wide, and is formed by twostone peaks on both sides of the corridor. Not far from the right side of thegate, a peak is about 20 meters high. The peak is like a head, with a face and aface, like a general holding the gate.
(a pillar in the South sky) now there is a solitary peak in the valley peakforest in front of us, which is more than 200 meters high, just like Optimusjade pillar. The upper part is dotted with shrubs, the middle part is bare, andthe lower part is covered by trees. The peak is round and magnificent. It isnamed after the south gate.
(Wang Guangmei's poem engraving) on November 30, 1983, accompanied by LuoQiuyue, deputy director of the provincial people's Congress, Wang Guangmei, theformer wife of Liu Shaoqi, boarded Zhangjiajie. She was the first celebrity tovisit Zhangjiajie. In those days, it was still a small Mao road just dug out byhand. Wang Guangmei was shocked by the scenery along the road, which inevitablyrecalled many memories about Liu Shaoqi. These four poems are not all at once.They were sung in four scenic spots before and after: strange peaks anddifferent rocks, crowning all over the world, green pines and pines.
Some say it's a pun. One "strange" is the whole evaluation of Comrade LiuShaoqi, and the other "beautiful" implies another meaning hidden in her heartthat is not to be said directly. Think about it. In the miserable days of"overthrowing Khrushchev of China and stepping on one foot", a woman with agroup of children can survive and miraculously survive. Isn't this the trueportrayal of "Cangsong Qingshan"?
(Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village)) this is Huangshi Village (HuangshiVillage)!
Huangshizhai (Huangshizhai) is more than 1200 meters above sea level,covering an area of more than 250 mu. Surrounded by knife cut cliffs, it is thebest largest viewing platform overlooking the sandstone peak forest landscapeand the best place to watch the sunrise. If the weather is fine, we can seeTianmen cave a hundred miles away.
(Star picking platform) now, let's go up to the star picking platform topick the stars, the clouds, the poetry and the painting! Please pay attention toyour safety, and be careful that a slip will lead to eternal hatred. Speaking ofthe star picking platform, it was in the early days of the construction of thepark. Comrade Zhang Jinfu, then state councilor and director of the NationalEconomic Commission, couldn't wait to climb up the stone platform that morningwhen there were several stars left in the sky. Facing thousands of stone peaks,he wrote a poem: "thousands of peaks are beautiful, and thousands of woodencages are beautiful. Although it's not heaven, it's not like the world, so it'snot too much. " This picking platform is what he called.
(Liuqi Pavilion) please guess which "Liuqi" refers to? Most of them areright. To be exact, they refer to the strange mountains, rivers, clouds, rocks,animals and plants. "We will stay in the mountains and rivers, and ourgeneration will come back again." "if we want to be poor for thousands of miles,we will go to a higher level.". Standing here, you can see yuanjiajie,yangjiajie, Tianzishan, chaotianguan and three sisters peak
(Tianchi) this pool is called "Tianchi". Although it is not impressive,there are many stories about it.
A long time ago, Zhang Liang followed the example of chisongzi and traveledaround famous mountains and rivers in the world. Later, he came to TianmenMountain and Qingya mountain somehow. Qingya mountain is now Zhangjiajie, and healso went to Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village). At that time, empress Lu wasvery afraid of Zhang Liang's disappearance, so she ordered a nationwide search.She wanted to see people when she was alive and dead. After hearing the news,the prefect of Wuling County sent 3000 elite soldiers to track up the mountainand surrounded the Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village) in a silky way. ZhangLiang had only about ten disciples under him, so he stuck to it by virtue ofnatural danger. If the officers and men can't attack, they simply don't attackthe encirclement. They plan to encircle March and may to starve them to death.The food on the mountain was eaten up, and everyone was so hungry. Zhang Liangwas very anxious. That day, he dozed off and saw an old man with a white beardfalling leisurely in front of Zhang Liang from the sky. When Zhang Liang sawthat it was Huang Shigong, he quickly knelt down and said, "I'm in trouble. Ihope my master can help me!" Huang Shigong smiled and swept away the dust. Thenhe slowly disappeared into the clouds. At this time, someone was running andshouting: "master! Master! We are saved! We are saved!" Zhang Liang woke up andasked, "what's the matter? What's the matter?" the little apprentice panted andsaid, "master, I found three big carp in Tianchi, each of which is about 100Jin, which is enough for us to eat for ten days." Zhang Liang was surprised,pondered for a moment, and immediately ordered: "don't eat! Drop the carpquickly Go down the mountain! "The disciples couldn't figure it out for amoment. The master was so hungry, didn't he? But it was hard to disobey theorder, so they had to leave the delicious food on the stone wall one by one.Then Zhang Liang told him to beat the bamboo tube, sword and stone to make itsound, and sing and dance at the same time. Zhang Liang said, "just sing:Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village), Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village), whichcan't be opened for thousands of years!"
The next day, the officers and soldiers withdrew. It turned out that theyfound that there were still a hundred kilos of big fish on the top of themountain, singing and dancing, which showed that there was plenty of food andgrass on the top, and Zhang Liang was happy with the people. What's the use ofsurrounding them?
Later, Zhang Liang told his disciples that master Huang Shigong had rescuedus.
Since then, the name of "Huangshi village" has been handed down fromgeneration to generation.
(tour line around the mountain top: wuzhifeng, qianhuayuan, heizongnao)friends, every rock peak here is an ancient work of art, and every rock peakhides the infinite mystery of nature. In the face of such magnificent andmajestic scenery of sandstone peak forest, a few years ago, a woman writer fromNortheast China stood in Huangshi village and sighed: after seeing the sceneryof Zhangjiajie, she felt that she could really die. Then she said that afterseeing the scenery of Zhangjiajie, she felt that there was more reason to live agood life. It seems contradictory, but it's not: the first one is to say thatonce you can see the wonderful scenery like Zhangjiajie, this life is enough;the second one is to say that life is so beautiful that you should cherish itmore. Is that right?
That year, Ding Mang, the poet, faced with the front garden of the ghostaxe, felt poetic in his heart and chanted:
"Life is less than Zhangjiajie, how can a hundred years old be called anold man."
(heizongnao) please look across. It's a primeval forest, surrounded bycliffs and cliffs, with an absolute height of more than 300 meters and a peakarea of about 60 mu. The plants are mainly ancient pines. Tujia people call itheizongnao. It's a place that has not been set foot in for millions of years. Inthe 1970s, an old worker and his party in the forest farm risked their lives fora whole day with ancient climbing tools such as hooks, ropes and copper coins.When it was dark, they finally climbed to the peak. They saw a few thick ancienttrees, humus layer more than one meter thick, and the slough of Python hangingbetween the branches. The three people thought that they had finally come up,and at least they wanted to go in and find out. Unexpectedly, the storm suddenlymade the three people slide down the cliff. Soon, the three were not reconciled,and they were ready to explore. It used to be a cloudless sunny day, but justafter climbing to the stone wall of the middle of the mountain, suddenly therewas thunder and lightning, wind and rain. One of them slipped and almost fellinto the abyss. From then on, no one dared to explore heicongnao. To this day,it is still a mysterious forbidden area.
(overpass pier, Feiyun cave) in front of a row of six peaks with a heightof more than 200 meters, just like the piers left after the collapse of thebridge. At 8:30 a.m. on September 7, 1984, a colorful halo with a diameter ofabout 200 meters appeared in the space surrounded by the stone peak. At thattime, five witnesses' wild and joyful figures were clearly reflected in thecenter of the halo, and the odd peaks and strange rocks around them were alsolooming in the halo. More than 20 minutes later, the aura gradually disappeared.This kind of spectacle is commonly known as Buddha light. On May 15, 1996, therewas also a Buddhist spectacle in Shentang Bay of Tianzi mountain. Scientificexplanation is an optical phenomenon.
(wulingsong) due to the late discovery of Wulingyuan in Zhangjiajie, theoriginal and ancient vegetation landform was well preserved. Here is a hugebiological treasure house, known as the natural museum and natural botanicalgarden. Botanists believe that Zhangjiajie is located in the center ofsubtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest, retaining the original style ofPaleozoic plant communities in the Yangtze River Basin. The forest coverage rateis 85%, and only 751 species of woody plants are found here. A large number ofrare plants in the world are preserved here, such as Davidia involucrata andGinkgo biloba, which are called "living fossils", as well as Bole tree,xiangguoshu, Taxus chinensis, Torreya grandis, etc. And Wuling pine is thelargest and the most peculiar. You can see that every stone peak in Zhangjiajieis almost covered with pine trees. "Vigorous Qiu Qu hanging cliff, pine swayingthree thousand peaks.". Hu Jia, a great poet, made the most vivid evaluation ofWuling Qifeng: "Guilin is intoxicated by the Lijiang River, Emei is the goldencloud, Huashan Mountain is close to the sky, Lushan Mountain is beautiful in thespring, not as good as Wulingyuan in Western Hunan, thousands of Qifeng arewrapped with green clouds, and forest grows on the stone!" the forest on thestone is Wuling pine! Local chronicle expert Chen Ziwen has a poem about Wulingpine: "Wulingyuan has thousands of peaks, and the top is the peak Each pine hasa cluster. Bite the stone, tooth root is free, bear the sky to shake up, waistis difficult to bow If we want to talk about the characteristics of Wuling pine,this is the best personalized footnotes.
(fog sea turtle) you see, big self
第三篇：张家界的导游词
各位朋友，饱览了张家界的砂岩峰林奇观之后，今天，换个新节目：玩水--漂流茅岩河!
茅岩河位于永定区境内的澧水上游之一段，上至苦竹寨，下至花岩电站，全程50公里。因90年代修建渔潭电站，使茅岩河一分为二，大坝以上为平湖游，20公里，以下为漂流旅游，25公里。
茅岩河自古系茅岗土司领地，六百年前土家人民的首领覃后就在这一带抗击官军，反对朱元璋的民族压迫。这里的山水洞寨，地名掌故无一不附丽着覃后王的动人故事和美丽传说。所有这些，都给茅岩河披上了一层神秘的色彩。
茅岩河是张家界五条精品旅游线之一。今天我们漂流途中所要观赏的主要景点有温塘古渡、索影潭、枞蔸滩、岩板滩、连环滩、水洞子瀑布，鸳鸯洲、寄马庄、黑社、星子滩、猫儿滩、岩河峡、火烧溶、新澜滩、绕澜滩、阴阳滩、黄土城、阻舟河、象鼻子滩、麻姑滩、大澜子滩、小澜子滩、撑架岩等。
现在我们即将起漂的渡口就称为温塘古渡。这个渡口建于何年已无从考证，这里就是茅岗土司与永顺土司的分界点，是茅岗司的第三道关，也是最后一道关。
上世纪八十年代初，湘西籍大文豪沈从文笔下的《边城》，就在这里由著名导演凌子风拍成电影，据说，出演翠翠的那个演员拍完了戏，舍不得离开她住过的那栋吊脚楼了。
渡口两边各有一处温泉，对岸的一处紧挨着河床，与河面平接，水温37-39摄氏度，每小时涌流量二、三百吨。经鉴测，温泉为优质矿泉水，常年饮用和洗浴，对多种疾病有显著疗效。
这一段峡谷，河水碧绿，深不见底，水面一如平镜，倒映两岸青山，所以老百姓叫它索影潭。
请注意，前面就是枞蔸汉，这是漂流中的第一道滩。请大家用手抓牢绳子，检查一救生衣，准备“与浪共舞”!
前面有两个矗立在河心的小岛，这就是鸳鸯洲。两岛相距不远，上岛长约200米，高50米，下岛较小。两岛都呈长条椭圆形，岛上怪石嶙峋，长满芭茅灌木，乍看像浮在水中的两只大鸳鸯。
这是一个依山傍水的小山村。相传覃后当年被明朝官军追杀，退守茅岗时在这里寄养一匹战马，村里人将马野放到鸳鸯洲。覃后被围七年寨一时无法前来，马儿终夜嘶鸣。于是有仙人撒沙，将鸳鸯洲与右岸相连，五马离岛。后覃后兵败被害，五马因恋主人仍不肯远去，终于化作五座山头。现寄马庄和下游不远处的五马头两个地名，便由此而来。
现在准备上岸，在沙滩上玩玩，如果有收藏石头的兴趣，这大沙滩就是取之不尽的石头仓库!
这里叫黑社，土家人有两种说法，一叫黑社三百高，是指从对面绝壁登黑社寨，必须爬三百步高崖石墩;二叫“黑社三百篙”，过去船工、排佬从这里进入岩河峡，一路左冲右突，水急浪险，河床狭窄，两岸乱石相叠，河中暗礁丛生，稍有疏忽，便船毁人亡，船工到此，必须抖搂精神，严阵以待，不能懈怠。有船进入峪谷，必须连点三百篙方能冲出岩河峡，冲出鬼门关。请大家抓紧缆绳，准备过岩河峡。
朋友们，岩河峡到了。现在我给大家念一首清代土家族诗人向则友写的《过茅岩峡》诗好不好?“沿河修阻险最多，独有茅岩形势尤嵯峨;两岸青峰相对立，峭壁层岩千万级;山路曲盘僻更僻，河流逼窄复逼窄。险哉!茅岩真险绝!
大家都知道唐宋八大家中有个叫柳宗元的吗?对，就是写《捕蛇者说》的那位大散文家。他曾经听一位远征茅岗土司的将军朋友介绍澧水风光，不禁心向往之，在给友人赠诗中，他写道：“自汉(指湖北汉水)而南，州之美者，十七八莫如澧”。可惜他至死都未能亲眼看一看眼前的澧水风光。岩河峡长10余公里，两岸峭壁高达四、五千米，这里滩多潭深，浪大水急。古往今来，再好的水手驾船放排至此，都要经受严峻的考验。所谓“峰与天关接，舟从地窟行”，生死之间全在一瞬。每当大雨过后，岩河峡两岸的瀑布数不胜数，有的从崖顶一泻到底，有的循山坡一瀑三叠，这样的季节性瀑布茅岩河共有300多处。整个峡谷里水声轰鸣，雾气弥漫，仿佛进入了水乡泽国。大家往岸边石壁上看，那是人工凿成的纤道，偶尔能碰上几条乌篷船逆水而上，那些光着屁股，浑身漆黑的船工们，或背起纤绳在岸上拼命，或是扶着船舷在水里挣扎，一个劲儿发出凄厉的撕心裂肺的叫喊，艰难地把船拉到上游。这种惊心动魄的场面如今很难见到了。但是，曾创下9次世界冠军的羽坛名将关渭贞小姐在茅岩河拍她个人的专题片时，还正儿八经当了一回纤夫。当时她还即兴写诗一首：“弄潮漂流茅岩河，激流勇进互高歌。豪情满怀寄山水，不使光阴空蹉跎。”
朋友们，前面有一个落差5-6米的急流险滩，这是茅岩河最刺激、最叫绝的一道滩。请大家振作精神，注意安全，感受一下与惊涛骇浪搏斗的那份豪情，那份刺激。
水洞子瀑布是茅岩河的王牌景点。请抬头看左边，自70多米高的石洞中喷涌出一股地下水，顺坡崖时开时合，似碎玉遍山，如冰凌下滑。临近河边的悬崖，形成数十米宽的巨瀑，飞泻直下，声震峡谷。瀑布对岸矗立几块巨大的岩石，像天然观景台，是游人拍照留影的最佳位置。凡是来茅岩河漂流的，没有一个不在这里观或留影拍照的。1991年6月，原国家体委主任、全国体总主席李梦华漂流茅岩河时在这瀑布前即兴题词：“轻舟游茅岩，浪中乐陶然。人生似漂流，不断过险滩。”一句轻舟游、浪中乐，表达了漂流途中轻松快乐而又惬意的感受，后面两句笔峰一转，借漂流比喻人生的道路曲折，不可能一帆风顺，含有深刻的哲理。现在请大家下船，在这里休息照像留影，把茅岩河的涛声峡影带回家去!
朋友们，，请往左看，那儿有一片村落的地方，叫覃后城，相传元代末年，覃后响应徐寿辉、陈友谅起义之前，曾从战略高度上作好了打持久战的准备，建立了十分完备的防御体系，先后在慈利永定渡、茅岩河等要塞建立军事据点，后人叫它“覃后城”。同时若干关口以对付强敌。靠茅岗司这边，就有茅寨子关、茅头关、黑松关、温塘关。这座城堡因为是用黄土构筑，故又叫黄土城。当年朱元璋派杨景、周德兴从水陆进攻茅岗司与黄土城土军血战十来天，才将土城摧毁。
第四篇：张家界的导游词
今年暑假，我和爸爸妈妈去了风景如诗如画的张家界玻璃栈道，展开了一天的疯狂之旅，充满了乐、惊、怕、暖，这让我至今也回味无穷。
在张家界的第一天，我就来到了玻璃栈道。我们乘缆车上山的时间很长，景色也很美。透过车窗望去，青山碧岭，十分养眼，蔚蓝的天上飘满了白云。在车厢里的我激动不已，脸上满是向往的神情，想赶紧体验一把耳闻已久的玻璃栈道。想着想着，我们来到了入口，首先映入眼帘的就是中国第一险――张家界玻璃栈道。我远远地看着桥上的人们，十分吃惊。质检他们各有各的不同，放眼望去，玻璃桥上人流如潮：有的镇定自若，不慌不忙，悠闲地走过玻璃栈道，丝毫没有恐惧之色，放松的观赏着景色;有的因为害怕，站在索道旁，不敢向前;有的闭紧双眼，双手摸索着铁索一步一步向前移……这让我的心底十分恐惧不安。
我们准备走上栈道，但我看着人群，内心忐忑不安，感觉心都跳到了嗓子口了，紧扶着护栏的双手早已冒出了汗水。我开始犹豫，要不要临阵脱逃，脑袋上冒出了豆大的汗珠，双脚开始发软，但我鼓励自己要相信自己，便下定决心，走上栈道，我环视四周，群山环抱，山顶上空雾气缭绕，清风送爽;桥底下，潺潺小溪缓缓地绕过大大小小的石块流动着;树群一大片一大片的，每当风吹过的时候，总会发出悦耳的“沙沙”声。一切都像早已安排好一样，让人们仿佛融入了这个风景如画的世界，不由得心旷神怡。风的“呼呼”声、“哗啦啦”的流水声和人们的脚步声，也仿佛为这景色增添了一首中国风味的乐曲。我的脸上绽开了笑容，害怕的感觉瞬间烟消云散了，留下的是快乐。在不知不觉中，我到了终点，我恋恋不舍的看了它最后一眼。
这次的张家界之旅虽然短暂，但在我害怕时，相信自己不退缩的信念驱赶了我的恐惧，让我在体验中挑战了自己。
第五篇：张家界的导游词
各位团友，大家好!一路辛苦了!欢迎各位来到风景秀美、气候宜人、美女如云、帅哥成林的中国优秀旅游城市--人间仙境张家界，俗话说得好：“百年修得同船渡，千年修得共枕眠”现在流行的说法呢，就是百年修得同车行，我们大家今天在同一辆车里可是百年才修来的缘分呐，我们进了这个门，就是一家人，一家人不说两家话，大家可以叫我向导，真是深感荣幸，激动的心、颤抖的手、拿起话筒我要献丑，谁不鼓掌就是嫌我丑!中国有句话说，要活到老学到老，那来到了张家界呢!
首先我们也要学习一下三个代表啊：
第一：我谨代表热情好客的158万张家界人民对远道而来的各位朋友表示热烈的欢迎，
第二：我谨代表张家界明珠旅行社全体员工欢迎大家参加本次快乐之旅，欢迎，欢迎，热烈欢迎。
第三个代表呢是我代表我本人和师傅，做个简单的介绍，我呢是湖南张家界中国国际旅行社的专职导游，也是大家这次张家界之行的地接导游，我的名字是向佐仲，大家可以叫向导但是有很多客人叫我向左转/哈哈。只要让我知道你们是在叫我就可以了啊。那接下来呢我要为大家隆重的介绍一下在我们本次旅游中占有绝对重要位置的人，那就是为我们保驾护航的司机师傅X师傅，我们业内呢，有这样的说法，司机呢到了吉林是急着开，到了蒙古呢是猛开，到了上海是胡开，那有没有人能想到来了我们张家界是怎么开啊?还是我来揭开谜底吧，我们张家界的师傅呢，比较特殊，他们呢是在黑白两道都能开，为什么这样说呢，那就要说到我们张家界的气候了，“春有百花秋有月，夏有凉风冬有雪”，这就是我们张家界的气候特征，四季分明，春夏秋三季的道路呢一般是黑色的，到了冬季一下雪，道路就变成白色了，所以呢我们的师傅是黑百两道都混的很熟的，所以大家对我们这几天的行车安全呢尽可以放心了。那现在呢我想请我们车上的女士朋友呢，把你们的目光全部集中到我们师傅这里来，有这样一个说法：一等男人家外有家，二等男人家外有花，三等男人花中寻家，四等男人下班回家。呵呵，那大家看看我们师傅属于几等男人呢?开动您的大脑，好好的想一想，哦，去掉一个错误答案，D，想我们这样，师傅一出团就是4、5天是不可能下班就回家的啊。师傅呢可是一等一的好男人啊，为什么这样说呢，大家可别瞎想啊，我可没有说我们师傅花心啊。那大家看看此时此刻为我们遮风挡雨的旅游车，它呢就是我们师傅一个流动的家啊，当然师傅也很爱它，我想说的是，在大家每天离开我们自己的家时一定要做他个潇洒状：挥一挥衣袖，不留下一片云彩!好在这里呢，请大家伸出您热情而高贵的金掌、银掌、仙人掌，把你们最热烈的掌声送给我们一等一的好男人......我们的旅游车呢，现在正徐徐的驶离被誉为我们湖南“三朵花”之一的张家界荷花机场。荷花机场因建于美丽的荷花村而得名，1994年8月18日正式通航。机场是按照国家民航和国际民航组织有关技术设计的4D类机场，机场占地面积2700余亩。可供150-250座D类及以下飞机满载起降，目前已开辟了包括香港、澳门在内的50多条国内地区航线。是张家界旅游的一个对外窗口。而另两朵花呢，就是我们省会长沙的“黄花机场”和八百里洞庭湖畔的“桃花机场”。这是我们湖南省的三大民用机场，因为每个机场都以一种花儿的名字来冠名，所以被妮称为“三朵花”。
我想朋友们应该都是第一次来咱们张家界旅游了，非常感谢大家把第一次献给张家界，对张家界很是向往，但不是很了解它。借此机会呢，潇湘夜雨就给大家简单的介绍一下张家界的概况和当地浓郁的民俗风情。张家界市位于湖南省的西北部、澧水河的中上游、武陵山脉的腹心地段。它东接明末农民起义领袖李自成的最后归隐之地---常德石门县和东晋大诗人陶渊明笔下描绘的世外桃源---常德桃源县;南邻怀化市沅陵县,沅陵古称辰州,是湘西6大古谜之一“辰州符”的发源地;西与咱们省刚刚卸任的省委书记杨正午的家乡龙山县毗邻;北与湖北恩施土家族自治州接壤。张家界市全市总面积为9653平方公里，相当于全国领土面积的1000分之一。
从地图上看，张家界市的形状就象一只展翅高飞的鸽子，鸽子在我们的心目中是和平友好的象征。无巧不成书的是在我们张家界市境内生长着一种植物，这种植物盛开的花朵极象鸽子，我们把它叫做“鸽子花”。这鸽子花就是国家一级保护植物珙桐。深受我们当地人的喜爱，理所当然的成为了张家界的市花。张家界市是一个地级市，辖两区两县。两区是指永定区和武陵源区，永定区呢，就是张家界的市城区，也就是我们刚刚经过的地方。永定区城区面积很小，只有158.88平方公里，人口呢，也不多，不足16万，永定区是一个有着20__多年历史的小城。另一个区呢，就是我们这次张家界之旅主要活动的地方了---武陵源世界风景名胜区，它的总面积有396平方公里，是中国最大的风景名胜区，是国家首批AAAAA级风景区，同时它又是一个县级区。两县包含了慈利县和桑植县，慈利县是孙中山的保镖---南北大侠杜心武的家乡，同时慈利县享有“两乡”之称的美誉。慈利县拥有全国最大的杜仲林种植基地，因此被称之为“杜仲之乡”，杜仲是一种名贵的中药材，树皮可以入药，具有补肝肾、强筋骨、降血压的作用，特别是对高血压的治疗具有神奇的效果;树叶被我们聪明的土家人制成了一种保健茶，具有延缓衰老、健身、减肥的作用，成为了张家界的一绝。另一个称号就是“武术之乡”。还有一个县就是说起来既使我们自豪又使我们惭愧的桑植县，自豪的是贺龙元帅就是我们张家界市桑植县洪家关人，当年他带领我们的土家儿女闹革命，带领红2方面军的主力部队从桑植县的刘家坪出发，进行了坚苦卓绝的25000里长征，并最终取得了胜利，为我们新中国的诞生做出了巨大的贡献;惭愧的是就是在这样一块红色的土地上，至今桑植县还是国家级贫困县，先辈们的流血牺牲并没有给他们的后代带来财富。相反的是当地的好多小孩子衣衫蓝缕，无学可上，普及9年义务教育对他们来说犹如“蜀道之难”。这次，朋友们有机会来到了张家界，就请用你们的实际行动来表达你们对老区人民的关爱吧!!!因为我们今天的幸福生活确实来之不易啊!!!向导在这里代表桑植的小朋友先谢谢大家了!!!
张家界总人口有158万,是一个多民族聚居的地方,在这块美丽神奇的土地上居住着土家族/苗族/瑶族/壮族/白族/等等34个民族,其中以土家族人口最多,占了108万之巨,达到了70%以上。在这里汉族人极少，我们车上的朋友大多数都是汉族吧!那到了我们张家界，到了我们大湘西，那你们可就变成少数民族了哦!各个民族在我们张家界快乐的生活在一起，岁月已经在他们身上留下了浓墨重彩，他们均保留着本民族的特色，我们这次来张家界旅游就能够近距离的接触到我们这些兄弟民族的同胞们，有的阿哥/阿妹还极有可能跟他们交上朋友!张家界生活着这么多的民族，我们有没有比较好的识别他们的方法呢，怎么样一下子就分别出他们的民族呢?以便更快的和他们交上朋友!有吗?哎!对!服饰!语言!从穿着打扮这里入手是最好的!
像我们在张家界游玩的时候，如果迎面走来一个穿着非常漂亮的民族服装，走路一摇一摆的一个阿妹，那我们大致上就可以确定这个阿妹是瑶族的;象著名的歌唱家宋祖英就是我们大湘西的一位苗族阿妹，她身材高挑，细细瘦瘦的，长得非常的苗条，对!长得非常苗条的就是苗族的!皮肤长得白的就是白族的，那你们千万可别说向导是黑族的哦!看来我们车上的阿妹都是苗族和白族的哦!那我们车上的阿哥可都是壮族的啊!一个个高大威猛，结实强壮!向导已经自我否定了是黑族，那你们猜一猜向导到底是什么民族的?对!土家族，我们的阿哥/阿妹真心细!向导是一个地地道到的土家人!土家族是古代巴人的一支，最早起源于湖北省长阳土家族自治县武落钟离山，帮助过武王伐纣的巴禀君是我们的祖先，传说巴禀君是白虎的化身，土家人总共有800多万，是全国的第8大民族。土家人自称“毕兹卡”意思是土生土长的人，我们这次会在游玩的过程中看到好多酒店的名字取名为“毕兹卡酒店”，好多土特产，比如“毕兹卡酒”，意思就是土家人开的酒店，土家人喝的酒。土家族有自己的语言，但是没有自己的文字。向导来一句土家人的欢迎语：“窝我泥张家界恩切!”大家听懂了吗?没听懂是吧!张家界3个字大家肯定都听明白了，给大家一点提示，我们的朋友都是初来乍到，向导是非常的高兴，心情忒激动，肯定是欢迎语之类的!大家要顺着这个思路去想一想，很快就会猜出来了!对，我们的阿妹真聪明，欢迎来张家界旅游观光，欢迎来张家界做客!第一句已经猜出来了，那下面就来一句难度稍微大一点的：“泥格次么差!”，对!祝愿大家张家界玩得开心/愉快!这也是向导的一个衷心祝愿!
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