千文网小编为你整理了多篇相关的《武汉大学南门小导游词》，但愿对你工作学习有帮助，当然你在千文网还可以找到更多《武汉大学南门小导游词》。
第一篇：武汉旅游的导游词
我是坐18日晚上6点到哈尔滨的T236到达武昌的，到达时间是早上5点半。一下火车我就跑去买了回来的车票――20晚上9点半从石家庄开出的车。在售票处千万要多问售票员，我去到第一个售票员那里无论问什么她都说没有，可是我跑到第二个那里就很快买到了票。买了票，走过天桥底到了火车站对面的工交车站，这时候工交车已经差不多开了，可是票价很奇怪，居然是1块2角，大家记得带点零钱去阿。因为我要去找读书的表妹，所以坐518在华中科技大学下车。
在华中科技大学门口坐工交车就可以到武汉大学，因为我们去得早(才早上8点)，卖票的工作人员还在摆弄桌子，所以我们大模大样的走了进去。在武汉大学里面看看它的建筑和绿化都不错的。走了大概10分钟就可以到达樱花观赏的地方。远远地望去，一片白茫茫的云烟飘在蓝色的天空，走近了我们才知道那就是梦寐以求的樱花。我情不自禁走到它的跟前，抓起相机在那里猛拍.....不得不提一下武汉大学的那一栋男生宿舍，依山而建，层层叠上，还是要命的民国建筑，樱花在它的面前原来也只是点缀而已。当风一吹过，点点花瓣飘舞落在男生宿舍的路上、窗台上和书桌上的时候，武汉学子也无法不动情吧。可惜，还是有一点可惜――樱花都是白色的，偶尔有些是粉红的，听人家说红色的樱花还要晚一点才开，可是绝对没有这时候开的灿烂。
10点半我们出去校门口，往前走了一段路到了一家“蔡林记”的地方，然后进去吃了热干面、豆皮和天津包子。热干面建议不要吃虾皮的，实在是太干了，要拼命喝水。豆皮新鲜作出来的不错，值得一吃。包子建议不要买汤包。
11点半我们就在武汉大学门口坐了一辆工交车到了磨山公园，25元一个人，比较贵的。里面很大，没有什么人，有楚城、楚天阁和各种植物的院子。这个季节里面有些桃花开得很灿烂。我来到了樱花园，里面洋溢着日本的气息，有日本传统的塔、灯笼、溪流和小路。面积也很大，种了几千棵。美中不足的是里面的樱花还小，过个2。3年一定比武汉大学的规模要大很多。3点半我们就差不多逛完了，因为昨天晚上在火车上没有睡好，所以还是早点回去睡觉吧。晚上住宿的地点就在华中科技大学里面，100元一晚。里面设备简单，可是幸亏比较安全。而且大学里面的伙食也不错，在这里我们基本上把武汉的名小吃都吃过了，什么莲藕排骨汤、武昌鱼等等。
第二天一早，我们就坐去汉口火车站的车，在古琴台的站下，然后坐旅游车401到归元寺。我们在旅游车上面买了通票，每人5元，一天任坐。后来发现想我们这样没有去什么地方的，其实买通票也不抵。到了归元寺门口千万不要买香火，因为进门就会被工作人员没收了，他们会另外每个人给三炷香给你烧。里面数罗汉比较出名的。我觉得最好就是在里面的素斋馆，做的东西非常逼真，而且相当够分量。两个人吃40-50元足够啦。推荐那个梅菜扣肉、香芋炒田螺，东坡素饼。
从归元寺出来，到下车的对面坐车就可以到了武汉港。之所以来到这里，因为想看看武汉外滩的景色。比较一下上海的外滩。武汉的外滩没有上海的外滩那么拥挤。不过也有足够的背景，市政府刚刚对所有的古色建筑重新进行了装修。可惜天公不作美，乌云盖了过来，估计很快要下大雨了。我们只好放下街道里面的建筑不管，匆匆浏览了一次就赶到港口坐船渡江。港口在武汉海关旁边。我们坐5元一个人的快船，容纳10个人左右。渡江的时候雨丝越来越大，居然遇到了“越近长江大桥，就是越看不到长江大桥”的情绪。我们好不容易在渡口等到雨小了，才往前走去黄鹤楼。黄鹤楼居然要25一个人，天乌云没有散去而且去看一个楼不值得。我们就过对面马路坐车回去了。在过天桥的时候可以看到黄鹤楼的侧面，照相也不错。我们发现在黄鹤楼对面没有我们要坐回去科技大学的车，只好坐401到了街道口转车。
6点钟回到了大学里面，然后去吃饭，7点半我们就出发去武昌火车站了。时间比较充裕，只是没有时间去shopping,我们只好在火车站的一家商店买了当地的特产，其中天宴麻糖不错，值得买多一些。整个来回每人花了低于500元。
匆匆来，匆匆去。武汉就在两天之内留在我的脑海里面了。如果我再次来，我会去看看磨山的樱花、武汉外滩一栋栋藏在巷子里面的古色建造。可那绝对是几年以后啦!
第二篇：武汉大学牌坊导游词
大家抬头看一下这个牌坊，这是1993年武大百年校庆时由校友捐资修建的。正前面的四根八棱圆柱表示欢迎来自四面八方的学子;柱头上的云纹，表示高等学府的深邃和高尚。正面“国立武汉大学”六字据说是由王世杰先生所书,他是国立武汉大学的第一任校长。背后的篆体大字“文、法、理、工、农、医”是武汉大学最初的六大学院。前方的金色大字是百年名校武汉大学的校训“自强、弘毅、求是、拓新”。在1993年建校一百周年庆典之际，原主席江泽_曾为我们武汉大学题词：“发扬优良传统，培养优秀人才”。
我们武汉大学一直被称为是百年名校，这是因为它的前身是由湖广总督张之洞1893年创办的自强学堂，距今已有一百一十年的历史，国立武汉大学是在1928年7月才正式定名的.
那么现在我们却称武汉大学为新武大，为什么呢?是因为啊，在2000年世纪之交的时候，经国务院批准原武汉大学、武汉水利电力大学、武汉测绘科技大学和湖北医科大学合并组建成新的武汉大学。老武大是已有一百一十多年历史的老名校了，而水利电力大学、武汉测绘大学、和湖北医科大学这三所大学在全国甚至在亚洲来说都是各个领域的数一数二的。强强合并，也使得武大的综合实力大大增强。今天我们要游览的是老武大校区。里面不仅有教学楼，宿舍，还有超市，菜场，小学，中学，银行等等。
好了，现在各位请往右看，这是我们2000年建好的珞珈校园文化广场。是目前我国高校当中最大的文化广场。这茵茵绿草，曲径小道，这是我们大学生最喜欢的地方。大家看这栋建筑有没有一点像流星花园里的英德学院呢?它可是我们武大最好的一个学院——生命科学院?当年的抗SARS病毒的药物就是出自这个学院。前面这个像花房的建筑物就是武汉大学生命科学院杨宏远院士的一个实验室，他是我国著名的植物生殖生物学家。广场前端是武汉大学新图书馆。建于1985年，里面有各个方面的书籍。想问下同学们，你们学校的图书馆有多大呢?现在在我们看到的这座图书馆可是同时容纳2500多个同学在里面阅览图书。有种类不同的阅览室22个，不仅提供图书，还有杂志，报刊等等。包括很久很久前的报纸都可以在这里找到。它全天对学生开放，可以说是武大学生汲取知识的海洋。
在我们的车前面的这个湖泊，以前叫做未名湖，但是我们知道未名湖是北大的专利，所以最近我们武汉大学为这个湖征名，现在我们给它取了一个很好听的名字——鉴湖。为什么叫做鉴湖呢?有这么一种说法：它可能来源于唐太宗和大臣魏征的一段典故。当年魏征去世时，唐太宗曾说：“以铜为鉴，可以正衣冠;以史为鉴可以知兴替;以人为鉴可以明得失”。当湖水平静的时候，它就像一面镜子，可以看到我自己的倒影，从而审视我们的内心。
我们现在所在的地方就是“梅园”，因为武汉大学占地面积很大，就把它分成了四个区，用植物来命名，分别是樱园、桂园、梅园、枫园。在1928年划定规划，引种，选种，在保护好原有植被的基础的同时，发动全校师生因地制宜植树造林，现在武大的绿化面积就有2300亩地，占校园面积的42%，现在的校园可以说是一座美丽的植物园。樱的花海，桂的清香，枫的灿烂，梅的浪漫，把校
园装饰的四季常情，生机盎然。大家觉得武汉大学漂亮吗?浓浓的绿荫不仅美化了校园环境，也调节了校园气候，炎炎夏日骑着自行车，汗流狭背地进入了校园，顿觉的凉爽许多，明显的感到校园温度比市区低2至3度，在火炉城的武汉，生活在如同是室外桃源的武汉大学，也可以算是一种幸运了。
大家再看看这片小树林，中间有一座雕像。大家猜猜他是谁呢?他就是李达，武汉大学建国后的第一任校长，同时也是任期最长的校长。李校长是中共一大代表和中国共产党的第一任宣传部长，著名的马列主义哲学家，是m主席十分亲密的朋友。m主席建国后只视察过两所大学，那就是天津大学和武汉大学。而那时武汉大学的校长就是李达先生。所以我们经常开玩笑说，m主席到我们这来是“因私办公事”。 穿过这片小树林，现在我们就来到了武大风景最为独特与美丽的地方——风雨大操场。 1958年9月12号，毛爷爷就是在这里视察了武汉大学2万余名师生代表。为了纪念这件事情,我们便把风雨大操场改称为“九一二广场”。 如果我们站在操场上往后看就可以看到武大的标志性建筑行政大楼，所有的图片，书籍等都是以这栋楼作为背景的。同学们有没有发现到现在我们看到的建筑和其它学校里四四方方的教学楼不同呢?那是因为这全是1930年到1936年间的早期建筑，这也是前辈们留给我们后人最宝贵的文化遗产。
在这个广场的对面是武大建校时成立的理学院，它是一座八角墙体穹隆屋顶，带有典型罗马风格的建筑，圆顶也是为了抗东湖边吹来的强风。而位于我们身边的行政大楼也就是以前的工学院，现在武大的校长就在这里办公。它坐南朝北，有着方型墙体和四角重檐玻璃方屋顶,四面群房面向主体对称布局，是拜占庭风格的中西融合式建筑。这里理学院与工学院的建筑巧妙对称构思，不但体现了“天圆地方”的中国建筑理念，还体现出建筑师对东西方文化精髓的整体把握。大家仔细注意一下，在每一栋老建筑的墙上，都挂着一面铜牌。这是武汉市政府为保护优秀历史名建筑而颁发的。如此丰富，如此集中的优秀历史建筑，展示在一所大学里，这在全国都是罕见。所以2001年6月25日武汉大学一共有15处26栋早期建筑被国务院审批为全国第五批重点文物保护单位，应该说是当之无愧的。大家可能对全国重点文物保护单位还不是很清楚吧，那举几个例子：像大家都很熟悉的故宫、长城，都是全国重点文物保护单位。现在大家可能就比较清楚我们武汉大学这些早期建筑在全国的重要地位啦吧。
说到这里，大家一定很关心这么好的地方是谁选的呢?这么杰出的建筑是谁设计的呢?我们的校址是著名的地质学家-李四光先生和著名的农学家叶雅阁所选的， 他们是武大建筑筹备委员会委员，当初珞珈山属于武昌的荒郊野外，李老和叶雅阁可是骑着毛驴到珞珈山来选址的，他们对武昌郊外的地理环境都非常的熟悉，早年就有在东湖之滨建一所大学的想法，经考察后，1928年确定在珞珈山一带为新校址，那里依山傍水，风景秀丽，地价便宜，土石料、水源充足，远离闹市，是潜心读书研究学问的好地方，也符合中国传统文化中的“仁者乐山，智者乐水”的书院相地选址理念。
说到设计师呢，和李四光也有关系，他是李四光一位非常好的朋友——美国人开尔斯，开尔斯先生的确身手不凡，不负众望。年轻时在美国麻省理工大学专
修建筑设计，后来来到中国，对中国的建筑非常有研究。他恰到好处地借用东湖的湖光山色，无论是从图书馆南眺珞珈山，还是从工学院北望小狮子山，映入眼帘的都是琼楼玉宇，青山碧水的美景。前主席董必武先生曾经这样说过：“珞珈之山，东湖之水，山高水长，流风甚美”，当时李四光先生的选址和开尔斯的设计，可以说是独具慧眼。
说珞珈，珞珈到，我们左边的这座山就是珞珈山，我们常说珞珈，大家知道珞珈是什么意思呢?那得先说说它的由来。以前呢?这里叫罗家山，这么个俗气的名字，与这堂堂高等学府，还有这美丽的山色是不是不相称?多亏了闻一多先生，他换字不换音，用梵语中的珞珈，也就是一种缀满珠宝的法器来替代了俗气的山名，并预示武大的灿烂前程。他也是武大正式成立后的文学院第一任院长。因此为了纪念先生，我们在文学院旁还塑了一座纪念铜像。
眼前这栋高大的建筑，就是武大的人文科学馆，也叫逸夫楼。它是由香港邵逸夫捐资1000万港币，国家教委拨款350万人民币，1990年落成的，可以说它继承了武大以往的建筑风格，大楼外观呈山字形穿透回廊式建筑，屋顶为绿色琉璃瓦，设计新颖，建造精良。位处学校的中心区，与老图书馆和行政大楼珠联璧合，呈三足鼎立之势，东可俯视东湖，远翘磨山，气势磅礴，典雅大方，曾获全国建筑一等奖，国内建筑家赞誉它是“全国最美丽的大学校园里面最美丽的一栋建筑”，同时也是94武汉市十大名建筑之一。现在，逸夫楼是文学院和历史系的教师办公用房，因此，著名历史学家吴于廑(jin)先生将此命名为人文科学馆。楼门上的人文科学馆五个字是邵逸夫亲手所题。
我们现在所走的就是武汉大学最为著名的樱花大道，到了每年的三月底四月初，是武汉大学的樱花节。为期一周的樱花节里不仅繁花似景，游人如织，而且现在已经成为市民踏春赏樱的好地方，那同学们可知道象征着日本的樱花为何会出现在中国的校园里呢?这是因为1938年武汉被日寇三面包围，武昌弃守。日军将司令部驻扎在上面的老图书馆里。现眼的这座建筑便成了日军的住院部。为了缓解住在这里休养的大批日本伤兵。同时也有炫耀武功和长期占领之意，便从日本引来樱花树苗在武大校园里载种。现在樱花大道两旁的樱花树是解放后武大的园林工人培育栽种的，校园内有早樱、垂枝樱、晚樱、红樱等三十多个品种。这幢樱花大道边上的建筑就是武大最早的学生宿舍区——“老斋舍”，大家看它像不像西藏的布达拉宫呢，其实它就是仿西藏布达拉宫琉璃瓦建筑。同学们都知道有句名言叫“书山有路勤为尽”所以这栋建筑也是顺山势而建，具有良好的日照条件。登上老斋舍我们看到的就是老图书馆了，大家看它的外形有没有像是一个皇冠呢，它是一痤皇冠形仿故宫建筑，这是我们校内最高的建筑，武大精神的像征。那是因为对每一个学子来说图书就是知识的源泉。在大门上方镶有道家学派的创始人老子的全身镂空铁画像。这里要考考各位同学了，为什么会有老子的画像呢。那是因为据史书记载，春秋时期的老子为周守藏之史，是我国现已知道的最早的图书馆长。图书馆的二侧分别是文法两学院，那个大家猜一下哪边的是文学院哪边的是法学院呢?其实这个有翘角的屋顶就是文学院了，它意为文采飞扬;反而言之法学院的屋顶是平角，意为法办严肃。
现在大家看一下这一块牌子：“六一惨案”遗址，再看一看地上，仿佛还有斑斑血迹，这是武大师生英勇斗争的革命精神的历史见证。1947年5月20日，南京爆发了反饥饿，反内战，反迫害的学生大游行，国民党反动派军警镇压，造
成五二零惨案，消息传到武大，爱国学生满腔义愤，举行了三反示威游行，提出了我们要吃饭，我们要活命等口号。武大师生的革命活动，令国民党反动派惶恐不安，国民党武汉警备司令部在5月28日审定了进步师生的名单，准备将进步师生一网打尽。6月1日凌晨，国民党派警察，宪兵1000多人封锁和包围了校园，在制高点驾驶机关枪、追击炮，特务手持黑名单，引着军警搜查师生宿舍。梦中惊醒的学生英勇地展开了营救斗争。他们有的与国民党军警特务说理，有的拿水泼他们，有的钻进车底破坏汽车，有的砸破玻璃。武大学生的抗争，激怒了国民党反动派，他们向手无寸铁的学生开始血醒屠杀。珞珈山下硝烟弥漫，学士路上弹痕累累血流成河有三位同学当场遭到枪杀牺牲，重伤3人，轻伤10人，逮捕师生员工20人，这就是震惊中外的“六一”惨案。我们现在站的地方就是烈士们就义的地方，烈士的鲜血染红了这里的台阶，武大每年都会将这里的血迹重新染一遍，激励学生们好好学习努力奋斗。大家也要知道我们现在的幸福生活得来不易. 现在这里是武大颇负盛名的鲲鹏广场，鲲鹏是既象鱼又象鸟的动物，它不仅能凌空翱翔，而且可以遨游万里，这座雕塑就是鲲鹏，就像石雕正面所书的“北冥深广，鲲翼垂天，云拨九万，水击三千。”每年毕业生离校之际，都回在这里合影留念，纪念他们鹏程万里的起点。在它旁边的是武大的老体育馆，它建于1937年，是由曾任中华民国大总统的黎元洪的儿子黎绍基捐资修建的，因为黎元洪字宋卿，因此又名“宋卿体育馆”。1947年，武大六一惨案追悼地就在这里举行。休育馆是巴洛克建筑，也是典型的中西合璧建筑。它分上、下两层，总面积2500平方米，楼上是篮球场，楼下是健身房。
各位同学，时间过的真快，花园学府已经游览完了，大家对武大的印象怎么样呢?非常高兴能和大家共同度过这段美好的时光，最后我真心希望大家以后都能成为武大的一员。
第三篇：武汉旅游的导游词
农耕年华坐落在黄陂区武湖农场汉施公路旁，占地面积3000亩。园内农业旅游资源丰富，景色秀丽，平原、草原、丘陵、山坡、湿地、湖泊、溪流、池塘错落有致;农耕作物品种齐全，花草瓜果满园飘香，珍稀植物种类繁多，飞禽走兽千姿百态;各类建筑巧夺天工，镇、村、塔、桥星罗棋布;农耕文化源远流长，农政思想底蕴厚重。
该园系国家级生态农业观光园。已建成金牛广场服务区、农业科普示范区、农事农活体验区、农具博览游乐区、百果观赏采摘区、藤园彩林浏览区、珍奇动物观赏区、运动健身活动区、登塔眺望烟瘴区、生态湿地浏览区、农家美食休闲区、木屋度假会务区等十二个功能区。园内吃住行游购娱设施齐全，服务项目成龙配套，硬件软件质量一流，是广大市民学生旅游观光、普及农科知识、体验农家生活、会务休闲度假的绝佳去处。
农业风情园，自然环境保持完好，农业旅游资源丰富，景色秀丽，风光旖旎。地形地貌错综复杂，平原、草原、丘陵、山坡、湿地、湖泊、溪流、池塘，共处一园。园内农耕作物品种齐全，五谷蔬菜应有尽有，家禽牲畜兴旺茁壮，温室大棚布列井然。珍稀植物种类繁多，彩树竹林色彩斑斓，青藤缠绕果实累累，花草果瓜香飘满园。飞禽走兽竞展英姿，马鹿奔驰百鸟歌唱，孔雀开屏天鹅振翅，百鸡啼鸣玉兔穿梭。园内建筑巧夺天工，墨溪古镇古色古香，乡村木屋别致大方，诸多桥梁各式各样，五级宝塔巍峨雄壮。呈现出农耕园、植物园、动物园、园林园的巨幅画卷。园内文化底蕴厚重，到处深刻着农耕文化、农政思想的历史印记。
“农耕年华”农业风情园，旨在成为国家级生态农业观光园、都市农业发展园、农耕文化展示园、农家生活体验园、农业科普教育基地、农业科技示范基地、农业技术培训基地。立足于以农业高新科技为依托，以农业观光休闲为主题，融科技农业景观与传统田园风光于一体，将科普教育、科技示范、农事体验、赏花品果、采摘游乐、农耕文化展示与生产创收、深化加工、物流配送等有机结合，实现农业的特色化、生态化、设施化、科技化、高效化，实现农业与旅游业的良性结合，用以解决“三农”问题，优化农村产业结构，延伸农业产业链，促进农民转移就业，推动新农村家园建设。
第四篇：武汉大学英文导游词
The greenhouse is divided into three exhibition areas: tropical rain forest exhibition area, desert plant exhibition area and orchid exhibition area. First of all, we come to the tropical rainforest exhibition area. With a total area of 1845 square meters, it is the largest main exhibition area of the whole greenhouse. There are more than 1500 cultivated species, including Palmaceae, Moraceae, Bromeliaceae, Araceae, Liliaceae, Zingiberaceae, Musaceae, Araliaceae, acanthopanax senticosus, Euphorbiaceae, Begoniaceae and various ferns. The room simulates the scenery of tropical rain forest, and it is also dominated by tropical and subtropical plants. According to their different terrain and functions, they are planted separately to form a unique ecological landscape of tropical rain forest. Highlighting the primitive jungle atmosphere, palm family includes King coconut and old man sunflower (old man sunflower is also called Washington sunflower, belonging to Washington family of palm family, native to India, Malaysia, etc.). Woody plants, evergreen trees, foliage plants, evergreen coconut trees.) For sugar producing plants, people are most familiar with sugarcane in the South and beet in the north. In fact, sugar palm in palmitaceae is also an expert in sugar production. Sugar palm is produced in tropical Asia and Africa. It is tall and has large and dense pinnate leaves. Its nectar contains sugar. After the inflorescence is cut, a large amount of sugar juice can flow out. The amount of juice of female plant is about 50% more than that of male plant. The juice can be used as beverage, fermented wine or concentrated boiling for 5 hours Tropical fruit is the fruit of the heart (fruit of the heart belongs to mountain olive family fruit of the heart). It is native to Mexico, Central America and Southeast Asia. China is mainly distributed in Hainan, Guangdong, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangxi, Yunnan and other places. Evergreen trees. Human heart fruit is named because its longitudinal section looks like human heart. The best taste was 5-7 days after harvest. The milk of bark is gum; the oil content of seed kernel is up to 20%, and the root, skin and leaf can be used for medicine.) Mangoes (mangoes belong to the genus mangiferaceae, enjoying the reputation of "king of tropical fruits". Mango is an evergreen tree. The nutritional value of mango is very high, and the content of vitamin A is as high as 3.8%, which is twice as much as that of apricot. The content of vitamin C is also higher than that of oranges and strawberries. Mango contains sugar, protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutrients, which are necessary for human body. It's not seasick, it's disgusting Because the cross section is like a five pointed star, it is also called "star pear" abroad. It is one of the famous Lingnan fruits. Oxalaceae, evergreen or semi evergreen trees. It can produce fluid and quench thirst. It is beneficial to urination, heat dissipation, pain relief and hemostasis. Besides 10% sugar, it is also rich in vitamin A and C. Among them, there are waterfalls to welcome visitors, green water to appreciate pearls, cave heaven and blessed land, and Maoting path.
You will see this tree is Dracaena, a tropical evergreen tree, for the agave family, Dracaena. Once its bark is cut, it will flow out bright red juice, like the blood of the human body, hence its name. Most of them are distributed in limestone areas with high altitude, up to 20 meters high, belonging to class II national protected plants. The juice of Dracaena Dracaena has very high medicinal value. It can extract the precious Yunnan red medicine, Dracaena Dracaena, also known as Kirin's Dracaena, which is as famous as Yunnan Baiyao. It is also the main component of the famous medicine "Qilisan". Li Shizhen praised it as "the holy medicine of promoting blood circulation" in compendium of Materia Medica. It has the good effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, detumescence, relieving pain, astringency and hemostasis. It can be taken orally and used externally. It is a good treatment It is a special medicine for traumatic injury, promoting blood circulation and hemostasis. In 1972, Professor Cai Xitao, a famous botanist and founder of Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, first discovered a large area of Dracaena Dracaena on the limestone mountain in Menglian County, Simao Prefecture, Yunnan Province. The growth of Dracaena Dracaena is very slow. Its trunk is less than 1 cm thick in one year, but its life span is the longest in the plant kingdom, up to 8000 years, so it is called "the longevity of plants" by botanists.
You can see this is a kapok tree, a large deciduous tree of the kapok family. It is also called the hero tree because it grows very straight and has red flowers like blood. The height of the tree is about 10 meters. The tree and its branches are long and hard. It mainly grows in the south of China. It blooms in March and April every year. Its flower is called kapok. It can be used as medicinal material and has the function of clearing away heat and dampness. It is the city flower of Guangzhou. Here it mainly shows the tropical rain
There is a special phenomenon of root plate in forest.
Generally, the roots of plants plunge into the soil to absorb water and nutrients, supply the growth of stems, branches and leaves of aboveground parts, and also play a supporting role in bearing the gravity of aboveground parts. In order to better perform the above functions, the roots always develop in depth and breadth. The trees in the middle and upper layers of tropical rainforest are generally 30-40 meters in diameter, and their crowns are also very wide. If there is no strong root system as the foundation, these trees will be top heavy and unstable, and will sink or be destroyed by tropical storms. Because the tropical rain forest is in a rainy and humid climate, the water in the soil is always saturated or nearly saturated in the long rainy season. The roots of trees are required for "breathing", so they are difficult to penetrate into the deep soil layer lacking air. Since it is difficult to enter the deep soil and to support the aboveground parts, they adopt the strategy of developing to the surface space. For example, this kapok tree chooses to extend the stem of the trunk like a wing to all sides to form a plate-shaped root, which is called "plate root", and meandering along the ground to solve the problem of "heavy head and light foot and shallow root". The wonder of natural creatures lies in their harmonious relationship with the environment and the survival of the fittest.
Under the kapok tree is the golden bract flower, also known as the golden bract shrimp clothing flower, Acanthaceae thick ear Acanthopanax is an evergreen subshrub. The bracts are heart-shaped, golden yellow, about 3cm long; the flowers are milky white, lip shaped, about 5cm long, protruding from the bracts. Native to Peru and Mexico. First, the temperature should be appropriate. The suitable temperature for its growth is 20 ℃ to 28 ℃. The second is the suitable light. Third, water should be sufficient. Fourth, the soil should be well permeable. Fifthly, fertilizer should be used in the right way.
Walking in the beautiful tropical rain forest, you may suddenly find: a clump of strange emerald green leaves grows on the trunk of a tall tree, both upward and downward. The top of each leaf splits into two pieces, and each piece splits into two pieces, and so on. It looks like the horn of a Wapiti. This is the famous wild ornamental plant, the second level national key protection plant - antler fern. This is the one you can see. It is a perennial evergreen epiphytic herbaceous foliage plant of antler fern family. Although antler fern takes the tall trees as its home, it does no harm to the trees, because it is an epiphytic plant, not a parasitic plant. It can feed itself only on the food given by air and rain, and does not need to absorb the nutrition of trees. The first discovery of wild antler fern in China is in the primeval forest of Dayingjiang, Yunnan Province. Because antler fern often grows on the knots or branches of tree trunks, local people also call it "tree clothes".
If you look up at this plant again, it has many broad leaves around the short stem, forming a basin in the center, so it is named bird's Nest Fern. If you also want to plant bird's Nest Fern, you should know that it is also epiphytic fern, so you can't use ordinary culture soil, but use fern root, bark block, moss, broken brick mixed with sawdust, coconut bran and so on as potting substrate. At the same time, use the cultivation container with good air permeability, and fill the bottom of the container with broken wood Brick and other large particle materials, in order to facilitate ventilation row small. Bird's Nest Fern can also be planted directly on the false tree or wood section, but it is necessary to spray water frequently to maintain high air humidity. Bird's Nest Fern likes warm, humid and semi shade conditions with strong scattered light. It can grow all year round under the condition of high temperature and humidity. The optimum temperature for its growth is 20-22 ℃. The temperature of overwintering in winter is 5. In spring and summer, it is necessary to water more and spray water on the leaf surface frequently to keep the leaf surface clean. Generally, 70% - 80% of air humidity is suitable.
But also pay attention to the water in the basin when watering, otherwise it is easy to rot root and die. In the growing season, the decomposed liquid fertilizer was applied once every two weeks to ensure the plant growth and dark green leaves.
Here they mainly show the sky garden phenomenon of tropical rainforest. In the dark and humid tropical rainforest, there are many epiphytes, which can skillfully use the tree right and the nutrient growth in the residual bird manure, litter or dust on the branches. Now bird's Nest Fern and antler fern are epiphytic on the rubber tree, hanging high in the air. When the flowers bloom, their flowers seem to bloom in the air, so they form a wonderful sky garden.
Longtuzhu is a woody Liana belonging to Jatropha of Verbenaceae. Longtuzhu is native to tropical Africa. The suitable temperature for its growth is 18 ℃ to 24 ℃ and the temperature in winter is not lower than 8 ℃. Longtuzhu is an excellent potted flower with dark green leaves, peculiar flower shape and red in white, just like youlongtuzhu.
Bambusa, also known as Guanyinzhu, is a genus of Bambusa in Palmaceae, which originated in Guangdong, Yunnan and other places in China. It leaves terminal palmate division, culm covered with bract hair, bract hair fall off, there are nodes such as bamboo.
Red back osmanthus, also known as red back osmanthus, Euphorbiaceae, Aquilaria. It is native to Guangdong, Guangxi and Vietnam, and widely cultivated in South China. It's an evergreen shrub, green on the surface and purplish red on the back. The flowers are unisexual, dioecious, yellow at first, and yellow white later. The flowering period is summer and autumn.
Saxifraga is also known as golden lotus. It is a perennial herbaceous foliage plant belonging to Saxifragaceae. It is produced in China and Japan. In recent years, with the popularization and planting of perennial herbs, they can be planted under the big trees of old green space, used as ground cover, or planted beside buildings or rocks. It is also a traditional Chinese herbal medicine in China.
In the green plant kingdom, pteridophytes are a lower class group of higher plants. In the ancient geological period, most of the ferns were tall trees. Later, due to the changes of the continent, most of them were deeply buried and turned into coal. Most of the plants that exist on the earth today are short herbaceous plants, and only a few woody species have survived. So far, Alsophila spinulosa is one of them. Alsophila spinulosa, also known as tree fern, is up to 8 meters high. Fern family Alsophila. Because it is the only woody pteridophyte, extremely precious, so it is listed as a kind of key protected plant by the state. This huge fern once spread all over the world in ancient times and was one of the food of dinosaurs at that time. Today's relict tree species have become "living fossils". It has high scientific research value in species evolution, climate change, geographical movement and so on. From the appearance, Alsophila spinulosa looks like a coconut tree. Its trunk is cylindrical, upright and straight. On the top of the tree, there are many large and long pinnate compound leaves, which are floating in all directions. If its leaves are reversed, many sporangia can be seen on the back. There are many spores in the sporangia. Alsophila spinulosa has no flowers. Of course, it does not bear fruits and seeds. It depends on these spores to reproduce. Alsophila spinulosa likes warm and humid climate. It is distributed in Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Tibet, Guangxi, Guangdong, Taiwan and other places in China. It often grows under the forest or in the wet and shady places beside the river and valley. Alsophila spinulosa also has many uses. Its stem
Rich in starch, it can be used for food, vases and other utensils. And as medicine, traditional Chinese medicine is called Feitian Jue, longlongfeng. It has small poison, can drive rheumatism, strengthen muscles and bones, clear away heat and stop cough. Alsophila spinulosa has a beautiful body and is a good garden ornamental tree.
Nymphaea is a perennial aquatic herb belonging to Nymphaeaceae, also known as meridional lotus, water hyacinth, water celery, etc. its leaves are floating on the water surface, with round shield shaped leaves, green leaves and purple back leaves. Its flowers have white, red, pink, yellow, blue, purple and other colors. Its flowering period is from June to August. Each flower can open continuously for 4-7 days, and then gradually curl and sink into the water after withering. Because of its beautiful flowers and leaves, rich colors and long flowering period, it has always been deeply loved by people. Because water lily root can absorb mercury, lead, phenol and other toxic substances in water, it is a rare plant material for water purification, so it has been paid more attention in the construction of urban water purification, greening and beautification. Most water lilies open near noon and close in the evening. At present, it is cultivated in all provinces in China. The rhizome of water lily can be used for food or wine making, and can also be used as medicine to treat children's chronic convulsion. Water lily is divided into tropical water lily, cold zone water lily two kinds, cold, not cold. Tropical water lily, native to the Amazon River Basin, can keep blooming if the temperature is kept at 18 in four seasons. Their differences are as follows:
"A single tree does not make a forest" is an old saying rich in philosophy. However, things in the world are not as monotonous as people think. Although a single tree is not a vast forest, some trees will create a "forest" spectacle. A single tree grows many "tree scholars", forming a forest landscape. The main trees that create "forest by themselves" are mulberry trees and banyan trees. This is what you see now. It grows rapidly, has a strong plant, has a broad crown, and its branches and leaves are evergreen all the year round. It is commonly known as big green tree. You may see that it has a lot of whiskers. In fact, they are called "air rooting". They belong to a kind of adventitious roots and are a special form of roots of banyan trees. Banyan has a long life span, fast growth and well developed lateral branches and roots. There are many skin holes on the branches, and many aerial roots can grow everywhere, hanging down like a beard. These aerial roots grow downward and thicken into the soil to form pillar roots, which do not branch or grow leaves. The function of aerial rooting of Ficus microcarpa is the same as other roots, which can absorb water and nutrients. At the same time, it also supports the expanding branches and makes the crown expand. It stands like a tree trunk between the land and the main branches. When the old trees are surrounded by pillar roots of different sizes, the ground occupied by a single tree gives rise to the scene of "becoming a forest". A huge old banyan tree can have more than a thousand pillars. Its canopy can cover more than 6000 square meters, which is known as "stand alone forest".
Pandanus is a small tree in the family of pandanus. Its fiber can be used to make a variety of handicrafts. Fresh flowers contain aromatic oil. Roots, leaves, flowers and fruits are used for medicine. It can cure nephritis, edema and other inflammatory phlegm. It is mainly distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Yunnan, Taiwan and other provinces in China. It is also distributed in other tropical Asia and southern Australia, but mostly in coastal sandy land. In ancient times, Xishuangbanna was a part of the ancient Mediterranean. Due to the Himalayan orogeny in the geological history, the ancient Mediterranean retreated to the West and experienced "vicissitudes". But who can witness it? The research results of geological structure and paleontology bear witness, which is conclusive evidence for science. But these evidences are all "dead" things, which sometimes cannot be explained clearly because of "death without proof". Fortunately, nature has left dozens of plants in Xishuangbanna as living testimony because of its "fear", among which the Ludou tree is a very convincing one. After the disappearance of the ancient Mediterranean, it "believed" that Xishuangbanna was a good land, but did not move to the sea with its family. After a long period of training and evolution, it became a member of the tropical rain forest that developed later, and gradually adapted to the acidic soil, humid and dark forest environment of the tropical rain forest. Moreover, it also changed the habit that it could not grow except by the sea. However, it may be some of the reasons that "rivers and mountains are easy to change but habits are difficult to move"
Genetic genes are still working. It needs to grow a lot of aerial roots in the lower part of the trunk and develop into pillar roots to maintain its original habit of growing on the beach for "breathing" and supporting the plants on the ground.
Now you are entering the desert exhibition area of succulent plants. Because they have to endure the harsh environment of drought and heat in the desert, some parts of their bodies have evolved into fat water containers, and some even their leaves have degenerated into thorns or completely disappeared. Unlike other plants, these plants usually open their stomata when it is cool at night to release oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide Placed at home, it is a natural "air freshener", which is very beneficial to health.
第五篇：武汉旅游的导游词
星期四，我和同学们一起兴高采烈地去农耕年华秋游。刚一进门，我就被这样的场面吸引住了――有可爱的海豚喷泉，有用五彩缤纷的菊花摆成的牛，还有无边无际的田野，像是金色的海洋。
过了一会儿，我们进了植物园。首先，我们见到的是凌空向大家招手的蛇瓜，它们有的像拐杖，有的像数字“8”，还有的像孙悟空手里的金箍棒，长的差不多和人一样高。大家看了，不时发出惊讶的声音! 接着看见的是大南瓜。我从远望去，见到一个巨大无比的“假南瓜”。可当我走近一看，天哪，这居然是一个真的南瓜，足足有一个卡车轮那么大!这又引起了同学们一阵阵惊讶的叫声。 后来，我见到了看似温柔而又笑里藏刀的“冷面杀手”――猪笼草。
还看见了像连体兄弟一样的香蕉，还有莲雾树、椰子树等好多好多植物。我最喜欢的是带刺的小调皮――仙人掌，上面有的接黄花，有的接红花，真像小娃娃! 全部参观完后，我才不禁感到自己又饿又累，甘老师选了个地方吃午饭。午饭过后，我依依不舍地离开了农耕年华。农耕年华真是一个让人留连忘返的好地方。
第六篇：武汉旅游的导游词
各位朋友大家好，欢迎大家来到美丽的江城武汉，我是大家此次武汉之行的导游员，在接下来的几天里将由我带领大家共同游览。首先请大家随我一起去参观武汉市的标志性建筑--黄鹤楼。黄鹤楼始建于公元223年的三国时期，至今已有一千七百多年的历史，因为黄鹤楼位于蛇山之巅，多次因遭雷击而毁于火灾，历史上最后一座黄鹤楼建于清朝同治年间的1868年，却于建成短短16年之后的1884年再次毁于大火。纵观千年历史，从楼阁形制上看，可以说唐宋楼雄浑，元楼堂皇，明楼俊秀，而最具特点的，则是清楼。清朝黄鹤楼的沧桑变故，可用“三经火发，工届八兴”来概括:“三经火发”是指黄鹤楼在清代遭受三次使楼体受到严重摧毁的火灾，而“工届八兴”则指清代黄鹤楼已经历了八次修葺。通过这一代代重建修葺，可以看出黄鹤楼当时在官绅民众心目中的地位。200余年间修葺八次，尤其在“康乾盛世”竟兴工5次，平均27年就修缮一次，这在历代名胜古迹修葺工程中是不多见的，据说，乾隆皇帝还亲笔为黄鹤楼题写过“江汉仙踪”的匾额。清代最后一座黄鹤楼――同治楼，因山下房屋失火延烧，而于1884年化为灰烬。此后，虽有地方当局及各界有识之士多次奔走呼吁，以期募资重建，但由于当时清王朝已走向没落，朝不保夕，加上内忧外患的急剧增加，使清政府再也无力重振这座千古名楼的雄风了。
现在大家所看到的黄鹤楼是以清代的黄鹤楼为蓝本，早在1957年，毛泽东主席来观看武汉长江大桥时问起过黄鹤楼，陪同人员回答说：正计划重建。毛泽东当即表示应当修，这是历史古物.毛泽东的回答不仅表达了他个人的意愿，因为以毛泽东对历史的谙熟，对人民的了解和对黄鹤楼的挚爱，我们可以说，应该是历史和人民借他的口发出了重建黄鹤楼的呼唤，这从他1927年春，在武汉从事革命工作时就曾作过《菩萨蛮.黄鹤楼》的诗词中可见一斑。 现在大家所看见的黄鹤楼于1981年重建，1985年建成正式对游客开放，它以号称天下绝景而名贯古今，蜚声中外，它与江西滕王阁、湖南岳阳楼齐名，并称为“江南三大楼阁”。在这里呢还想给大家介绍一个有关黄鹤楼的趣闻，当年湖北、四川两地的游客相会在江上，攀谈间，竞相赞美自己的家乡，四川客人说：“四川有座峨眉山，离天只有三尺三”，湖北客人笑道：“湖北有座黄鹤楼，半截插在云里头。”惊得四川客人无言以对。当然，这个故事是有些言过其实，但黄鹤楼确以壮丽的景观，动人的传说及浓郁的文化气息吸引了无数中外游客前来参观。重建后的黄鹤楼共有5层，高51.4米，大大高出只有三层的清楼，黄瓦红柱，金碧辉煌，整体楼体是由钢筋水泥浇铸而成的仿木结构,也正因此这座黄鹤楼的安全性是空前的，它的自然寿命将大大超过历代古楼。
好的,现在就请大家随我进入黄鹤楼内继续参观。 走进了大厅，最引人注意的就要数这幅《白云黄鹤图》了，大家请看画面上的这位仙者，他口吹玉笛，俯视人间，似有恋恋不舍之情，下面黄鹤楼的人群或把酒吟诗，或载歌载舞。这幅画向我们讲述了有关黄鹤楼起源的一个传说故事：相传古时候，有个姓辛的人在黄鹤山头卖酒度日，一天，有个衣衫褴褛的老道蹒跚而来，向他讨酒喝，辛氏虽本小利微，但为人忠厚善良，乐善好施，他见老道非常可怜，就慷慨应允。以后，老道每日必来，辛氏则有求必应，这样过了一年多。有一天老道忽然来告别说：“每日饮酒无以为酬，只有黄鹤一只可借，聊表谢意。”说罢，他拾起地上的一片桔子皮在墙上画了一只黄鹤，对辛氏说：“只要你拍手相招，黄鹤便会下来跳舞，为酒客助兴”,辛氏拍手一试，黄鹤果然一跃而下，应声起舞。消息传开后，吸引了远近的游客来此饮酒，酒店的生意十分兴隆，辛氏因此而赚了一大笔钱。十年后，老道故地重游，对辛氏说：“十年所赚的钱，够还我欠的酒债吗?”辛氏忙道谢，老道取下随身携带的铁笛吹奏，墙上的黄鹤应声而来，载着老道飞走了,也就是大家所看到的壁画上的情景。后来辛氏用酒店赚来的钱就在这黄鹤上之巅修建了一座塔楼,并命名为黄鹤楼。
好了各位朋友，请随我到二楼参观，先请看这幅题为《孙权筑城》的壁画，再现了当年修建黄鹤楼时的历史背景。赤壁之战后，刘备借荆州，取四川，势力大盛，却不肯归还荆州。东吴大将吕蒙用计杀了关羽，夺回荆州后不久，刘备亲率十几万大军伐吴，孙权知道战事不可避免，便一面向魏称臣求和，一面集中力量对付刘备。为了就近指挥这场大战，孙权在长江边上依黄鹤山之险筑夏口城，并在城头黄鹤矶上建楼作观察了望之用，这便是最初的黄鹤楼。
下面请各位再和我一起上三楼看看。 三楼展示的是黄鹤楼的文化渊源。黄鹤楼虽然始建于三国时期，但其功效还仅限于军事t望塔,其后经过魏晋南北朝的动荡，至唐代终于脱颖而出，由最初眺望守戊的军事楼演变成为一个登临游乐的观赏楼。特别在人才辈出的唐朝，一批诗坛的名字高手先后登临黄鹤楼，陶醉于峨峨楚山，浩浩汉水的美丽画卷，留下一篇篇脍炙人口的传世之作，使黄鹤楼蜚声中外。而在众多的有关黄鹤楼的诗句当中，尤享盛誉的莫过于崔颢的那首《黄鹤楼》诗：“昔人已乘黄鹤去，此地空余黄鹤楼。黄鹤一去不复返，白云千载空悠悠。”以至于后来诗仙李白与他的书童来到黄鹤楼，本想题诗一首，但当他看到崔颢这首诗后，顿觉语塞,提笔写下“眼前有景道不得，崔颢题诗在上头”，便搁笔离去了。从此以后，也就有了崔颢提笔，李白搁笔的美谈。另外从王维，孟浩然，宋之问，白居易这些著名诗人的诗句中可以看出，那段时期鄂州地区社会环境安定，民众生活较为富足，这也是唐代黄鹤楼由“军事楼”向“观赏楼”转化的社会因素。
那么接下来就是自由活动时间,大家可以自行上楼拍照留影,古语道:欲穷千里目,更上一层楼,黄鹤楼的顶楼也是风景最美的地方,大家可以一览江城的美景,给大家20分钟的时间,之后我们在1楼的大厅集合。
推荐专题： 武汉大学南门小导游词