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大家抬头看一下这个牌坊,这是1993年武大百年校庆时由校友捐资修建的。正前面的四根八棱圆柱表示欢迎来自四面八方的学子;柱头上的云纹,表示高等学府的深邃和高尚。正面“国立武汉大学”六字据说是由王世杰先生所书,他是国立武汉大学的第一任校长。背后的篆体大字“文、法、理、工、农、医”是武汉大学最初的六大学院。前方的金色大字是百年名校武汉大学的校训“自强、弘毅、求是、拓新”。在1993年建校一百周年庆典之际,原主席江泽_曾为我们武汉大学题词:“发扬优良传统,培养优秀人才”。
我们武汉大学一直被称为是百年名校,这是因为它的前身是由湖广总督张之洞1893年创办的自强学堂,距今已有一百一十年的历史,国立武汉大学是在1928年7月才正式定名的.
那么现在我们却称武汉大学为新武大,为什么呢?是因为啊,在2000年世纪之交的时候,经国务院批准原武汉大学、武汉水利电力大学、武汉测绘科技大学和湖北医科大学合并组建成新的武汉大学。老武大是已有一百一十多年历史的老名校了,而水利电力大学、武汉测绘大学、和湖北医科大学这三所大学在全国甚至在亚洲来说都是各个领域的数一数二的。强强合并,也使得武大的综合实力大大增强。今天我们要游览的是老武大校区。里面不仅有教学楼,宿舍,还有超市,菜场,小学,中学,银行等等。
好了,现在各位请往右看,这是我们2000年建好的珞珈校园文化广场。是目前我国高校当中最大的文化广场。这茵茵绿草,曲径小道,这是我们大学生最喜欢的地方。大家看这栋建筑有没有一点像流星花园里的英德学院呢?它可是我们武大最好的一个学院——生命科学院?当年的抗SARS病毒的药物就是出自这个学院。前面这个像花房的建筑物就是武汉大学生命科学院杨宏远院士的一个实验室,他是我国著名的植物生殖生物学家。广场前端是武汉大学新图书馆。建于1985年,里面有各个方面的书籍。想问下同学们,你们学校的图书馆有多大呢?现在在我们看到的这座图书馆可是同时容纳2500多个同学在里面阅览图书。有种类不同的阅览室22个,不仅提供图书,还有杂志,报刊等等。包括很久很久前的报纸都可以在这里找到。它全天对学生开放,可以说是武大学生汲取知识的海洋。
在我们的车前面的这个湖泊,以前叫做未名湖,但是我们知道未名湖是北大的专利,所以最近我们武汉大学为这个湖征名,现在我们给它取了一个很好听的名字——鉴湖。为什么叫做鉴湖呢?有这么一种说法:它可能来源于唐太宗和大臣魏征的一段典故。当年魏征去世时,唐太宗曾说:“以铜为鉴,可以正衣冠;以史为鉴可以知兴替;以人为鉴可以明得失”。当湖水平静的时候,它就像一面镜子,可以看到我自己的倒影,从而审视我们的内心。
我们现在所在的地方就是“梅园”,因为武汉大学占地面积很大,就把它分成了四个区,用植物来命名,分别是樱园、桂园、梅园、枫园。在1928年划定规划,引种,选种,在保护好原有植被的基础的同时,发动全校师生因地制宜植树造林,现在武大的绿化面积就有2300亩地,占校园面积的42%,现在的校园可以说是一座美丽的植物园。樱的花海,桂的清香,枫的灿烂,梅的浪漫,把校
园装饰的四季常情,生机盎然。大家觉得武汉大学漂亮吗?浓浓的绿荫不仅美化了校园环境,也调节了校园气候,炎炎夏日骑着自行车,汗流狭背地进入了校园,顿觉的凉爽许多,明显的感到校园温度比市区低2至3度,在火炉城的武汉,生活在如同是室外桃源的武汉大学,也可以算是一种幸运了。
大家再看看这片小树林,中间有一座雕像。大家猜猜他是谁呢?他就是李达,武汉大学建国后的第一任校长,同时也是任期最长的校长。李校长是中共一大代表和中国共产党的第一任宣传部长,著名的马列主义哲学家,是m主席十分亲密的朋友。m主席建国后只视察过两所大学,那就是天津大学和武汉大学。而那时武汉大学的校长就是李达先生。所以我们经常开玩笑说,m主席到我们这来是“因私办公事”。 穿过这片小树林,现在我们就来到了武大风景最为独特与美丽的地方——风雨大操场。 1958年9月12号,毛爷爷就是在这里视察了武汉大学2万余名师生代表。为了纪念这件事情,我们便把风雨大操场改称为“九一二广场”。 如果我们站在操场上往后看就可以看到武大的标志性建筑行政大楼,所有的图片,书籍等都是以这栋楼作为背景的。同学们有没有发现到现在我们看到的建筑和其它学校里四四方方的教学楼不同呢?那是因为这全是1930年到1936年间的早期建筑,这也是前辈们留给我们后人最宝贵的文化遗产。
在这个广场的对面是武大建校时成立的理学院,它是一座八角墙体穹隆屋顶,带有典型罗马风格的建筑,圆顶也是为了抗东湖边吹来的强风。而位于我们身边的行政大楼也就是以前的工学院,现在武大的校长就在这里办公。它坐南朝北,有着方型墙体和四角重檐玻璃方屋顶,四面群房面向主体对称布局,是拜占庭风格的中西融合式建筑。这里理学院与工学院的建筑巧妙对称构思,不但体现了“天圆地方”的中国建筑理念,还体现出建筑师对东西方文化精髓的整体把握。大家仔细注意一下,在每一栋老建筑的墙上,都挂着一面铜牌。这是武汉市政府为保护优秀历史名建筑而颁发的。如此丰富,如此集中的优秀历史建筑,展示在一所大学里,这在全国都是罕见。所以2001年6月25日武汉大学一共有15处26栋早期建筑被国务院审批为全国第五批重点文物保护单位,应该说是当之无愧的。大家可能对全国重点文物保护单位还不是很清楚吧,那举几个例子:像大家都很熟悉的故宫、长城,都是全国重点文物保护单位。现在大家可能就比较清楚我们武汉大学这些早期建筑在全国的重要地位啦吧。
说到这里,大家一定很关心这么好的地方是谁选的呢?这么杰出的建筑是谁设计的呢?我们的校址是著名的地质学家-李四光先生和著名的农学家叶雅阁所选的, 他们是武大建筑筹备委员会委员,当初珞珈山属于武昌的荒郊野外,李老和叶雅阁可是骑着毛驴到珞珈山来选址的,他们对武昌郊外的地理环境都非常的熟悉,早年就有在东湖之滨建一所大学的想法,经考察后,1928年确定在珞珈山一带为新校址,那里依山傍水,风景秀丽,地价便宜,土石料、水源充足,远离闹市,是潜心读书研究学问的好地方,也符合中国传统文化中的“仁者乐山,智者乐水”的书院相地选址理念。
说到设计师呢,和李四光也有关系,他是李四光一位非常好的朋友——美国人开尔斯,开尔斯先生的确身手不凡,不负众望。年轻时在美国麻省理工大学专
修建筑设计,后来来到中国,对中国的建筑非常有研究。他恰到好处地借用东湖的湖光山色,无论是从图书馆南眺珞珈山,还是从工学院北望小狮子山,映入眼帘的都是琼楼玉宇,青山碧水的美景。前主席董必武先生曾经这样说过:“珞珈之山,东湖之水,山高水长,流风甚美”,当时李四光先生的选址和开尔斯的设计,可以说是独具慧眼。
说珞珈,珞珈到,我们左边的这座山就是珞珈山,我们常说珞珈,大家知道珞珈是什么意思呢?那得先说说它的由来。以前呢?这里叫罗家山,这么个俗气的名字,与这堂堂高等学府,还有这美丽的山色是不是不相称?多亏了闻一多先生,他换字不换音,用梵语中的珞珈,也就是一种缀满珠宝的法器来替代了俗气的山名,并预示武大的灿烂前程。他也是武大正式成立后的文学院第一任院长。因此为了纪念先生,我们在文学院旁还塑了一座纪念铜像。
眼前这栋高大的建筑,就是武大的人文科学馆,也叫逸夫楼。它是由香港邵逸夫捐资1000万港币,国家教委拨款350万人民币,1990年落成的,可以说它继承了武大以往的建筑风格,大楼外观呈山字形穿透回廊式建筑,屋顶为绿色琉璃瓦,设计新颖,建造精良。位处学校的中心区,与老图书馆和行政大楼珠联璧合,呈三足鼎立之势,东可俯视东湖,远翘磨山,气势磅礴,典雅大方,曾获全国建筑一等奖,国内建筑家赞誉它是“全国最美丽的大学校园里面最美丽的一栋建筑”,同时也是94武汉市十大名建筑之一。现在,逸夫楼是文学院和历史系的教师办公用房,因此,著名历史学家吴于廑(jin)先生将此命名为人文科学馆。楼门上的人文科学馆五个字是邵逸夫亲手所题。
我们现在所走的就是武汉大学最为著名的樱花大道,到了每年的三月底四月初,是武汉大学的樱花节。为期一周的樱花节里不仅繁花似景,游人如织,而且现在已经成为市民踏春赏樱的好地方,那同学们可知道象征着日本的樱花为何会出现在中国的校园里呢?这是因为1938年武汉被日寇三面包围,武昌弃守。日军将司令部驻扎在上面的老图书馆里。现眼的这座建筑便成了日军的住院部。为了缓解住在这里休养的大批日本伤兵。同时也有炫耀武功和长期占领之意,便从日本引来樱花树苗在武大校园里载种。现在樱花大道两旁的樱花树是解放后武大的园林工人培育栽种的,校园内有早樱、垂枝樱、晚樱、红樱等三十多个品种。这幢樱花大道边上的建筑就是武大最早的学生宿舍区——“老斋舍”,大家看它像不像西藏的布达拉宫呢,其实它就是仿西藏布达拉宫琉璃瓦建筑。同学们都知道有句名言叫“书山有路勤为尽”所以这栋建筑也是顺山势而建,具有良好的日照条件。登上老斋舍我们看到的就是老图书馆了,大家看它的外形有没有像是一个皇冠呢,它是一痤皇冠形仿故宫建筑,这是我们校内最高的建筑,武大精神的像征。那是因为对每一个学子来说图书就是知识的源泉。在大门上方镶有道家学派的创始人老子的全身镂空铁画像。这里要考考各位同学了,为什么会有老子的画像呢。那是因为据史书记载,春秋时期的老子为周守藏之史,是我国现已知道的最早的图书馆长。图书馆的二侧分别是文法两学院,那个大家猜一下哪边的是文学院哪边的是法学院呢?其实这个有翘角的屋顶就是文学院了,它意为文采飞扬;反而言之法学院的屋顶是平角,意为法办严肃。
现在大家看一下这一块牌子:“六一惨案”遗址,再看一看地上,仿佛还有斑斑血迹,这是武大师生英勇斗争的革命精神的历史见证。1947年5月20日,南京爆发了反饥饿,反内战,反迫害的学生大游行,国民党反动派军警镇压,造
成五二零惨案,消息传到武大,爱国学生满腔义愤,举行了三反示威游行,提出了我们要吃饭,我们要活命等口号。武大师生的革命活动,令国民党反动派惶恐不安,国民党武汉警备司令部在5月28日审定了进步师生的名单,准备将进步师生一网打尽。6月1日凌晨,国民党派警察,宪兵1000多人封锁和包围了校园,在制高点驾驶机关枪、追击炮,特务手持黑名单,引着军警搜查师生宿舍。梦中惊醒的学生英勇地展开了营救斗争。他们有的与国民党军警特务说理,有的拿水泼他们,有的钻进车底破坏汽车,有的砸破玻璃。武大学生的抗争,激怒了国民党反动派,他们向手无寸铁的学生开始血醒屠杀。珞珈山下硝烟弥漫,学士路上弹痕累累血流成河有三位同学当场遭到枪杀牺牲,重伤3人,轻伤10人,逮捕师生员工20人,这就是震惊中外的“六一”惨案。我们现在站的地方就是烈士们就义的地方,烈士的鲜血染红了这里的台阶,武大每年都会将这里的血迹重新染一遍,激励学生们好好学习努力奋斗。大家也要知道我们现在的幸福生活得来不易. 现在这里是武大颇负盛名的鲲鹏广场,鲲鹏是既象鱼又象鸟的动物,它不仅能凌空翱翔,而且可以遨游万里,这座雕塑就是鲲鹏,就像石雕正面所书的“北冥深广,鲲翼垂天,云拨九万,水击三千。”每年毕业生离校之际,都回在这里合影留念,纪念他们鹏程万里的起点。在它旁边的是武大的老体育馆,它建于1937年,是由曾任中华民国大总统的黎元洪的儿子黎绍基捐资修建的,因为黎元洪字宋卿,因此又名“宋卿体育馆”。1947年,武大六一惨案追悼地就在这里举行。休育馆是巴洛克建筑,也是典型的中西合璧建筑。它分上、下两层,总面积2500平方米,楼上是篮球场,楼下是健身房。
各位同学,时间过的真快,花园学府已经游览完了,大家对武大的印象怎么样呢?非常高兴能和大家共同度过这段美好的时光,最后我真心希望大家以后都能成为武大的一员。
During the spring equinox every year, cherry blossoms on the campus of Wuhan University compete with each other for beauty and beauty. After the bleak winter, cherry blossoms first bring people joy and joy. Cherry blossom is the national flower of Japan, but it is not unique to Japan. In fact, it is often seen in Yunnan and other places in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. At the beginning of the Anti Japanese War, there were cherry blossoms in Wuhan University. According to Tang Zibing (also known as Tang Shanghao), he graduated from the Economics Department of Wuhan University in 1934, then studied in Japan, and returned to Wuhan University to teach in 1937. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, he went to Taiwan, taught in various colleges and universities in Taipei, and now lives in the United States). Mr. Li recalled that after Japan launched the brutal war of aggression against China in 1937, it moved fiercely to central China, and the situation in Wuhan became increasingly tense. In April 1938, Wuhan University moved to Leshan, Sichuan Province. Wang Xinggong, President of Wuhan University, decided to appoint Tang Zibing and other five people to stay in Han Dynasty. In October, after the Japanese army occupied Wuhan, Tang et al. Evaded the French concession in Hankou, and Wuhan University became the headquarters of the Japanese army in the Central Plains. On campus, there are more than 100 cadres of the first Japanese regiment, whose headquarters are located in the College of Arts. The three academies of Arts, science and engineering are used by a large number of civil servants in the Central Plains command of the Japanese army. The dormitories for professors are occupied by senior Japanese officials. The dining room (the first canteen for college students) is upstairs and downstairs by the Japanese army field hospital. After the Japanese army occupied Wuhan University, Tang Zibing took his wife (Japanese) and the left behind personnel to negotiate with the Japanese army inside the University, demanding that the Japanese army strictly protect the campus facilities of Wuhan University. The interviewee was the commander of the regiment, the great assistant of Yi chieftain wasteland. He said that the Japanese army "has no intention of destroying the non military facilities without resistance. In particular, we should take good care of the plants and trees on the campus of the high school. Second, if the troops are mobilized frequently, I can leave a message when I am stationed: the receiver still pays attention, and then I can visit again. "At the beginning of 1939, Chang et al. Learned that the Japanese army had changed its defense, and once again" the original class members went to the campus to negotiate with the Japanese authorities. Once again, he asked the Japanese army to take good care of all the campus facilities. This time, major general Takahashi, a civilian military officer, was interviewed. Due to the lack of garrison, the campus has become the agency for handling the post logistics in Japan, and its attitude is more kind. Takahashi made it clear that "we should try our best to protect this cultural area which is more beautiful than the sunlight and Hakone in Japan." he also said: "only when the spring is bright and beautiful, we still need flowers and trees to decorate it. We can plant cherry blossoms here from Japan to enhance our mood." Then he led Tang to the College of liberal arts and told long that they were going to plant cherry trees in the future (now the cherry garden avenue) to show that they had made up their mind to plant cherry trees every day. Tang Zibing was not satisfied with the Japanese army's method of planting cherry trees, because cherry trees are the national flower of Japan. He wanted to plant them in Wuhan University for a long time, but he didn't dare to oppose them publicly. So he came up with the suggestion that "plum blossom can be planted at the same time" when planting Japanese cherry trees. On the surface, Takahashi objected to Tang's suggestion, saying only: "cherry seedlings are easy to get, plum seeds are hard to find. Next year, you can come to enjoy cherry trees." in fact, he denied Tang's opinion. From Mr. Tang's recollection, we can infer that Japanese cherry trees were first planted in Wuhan Tianxue in 1939. Takahashi planted no more than 50 Japanese cherry trees in that year, mainly distributed on today's Tuoyuan Avenue. These cherry trees began to decay in the 1950s. In 1957, the third management department of Wuhan University renewed the old cherry trees. In 1965, more than 50 cherry trees were planted in the area of YingYuan Avenue in Wuhan University farm, and the variety increased greatly. In the 1970s, a batch of cherry trees were introduced into Wuhan University farm to renew the old cherry trees. In the 1980s, after the establishment of the Greening Committee of Wuhan University, a comprehensive and reasonable layout of cherry trees on campus was carried out, and the planting area of cherry trees was expanded, from Wang Zai's new fourth teaching building, gymnasium, new second teaching building, through YingYuan Avenue and its broad area, biology building, humanities Museum (i.e. Yifu Building), physics building, administration building, to new and old receptions Cherry blossoms have been planted in all schools, students' second canteen and Wuhan University Hospital. According to incomplete statistics, there are at least 500 cherry trees on the campus of Wuhan University. Sakura is a deciduous tree or small tree of Rosaceae. It has beautiful flower shape and is suitable for vibration belt planting. The bark of cherry tree is smooth, purplish brown and glossy, with luxuriant branches and leaves and green ginseng, which can be used for planting beside pedestrian and vehicular roads. There are many kinds of cherry blossoms with their own characteristics. At present, there are several varieties of cherry blossoms in Wuhan University. In addition to one or two exotic Dahongshan cherry blossoms among the Japanese cherry blossoms updated in the 1950s, this variety also introduced a batch of mountain cherry blossoms from Shanghai in 1973, also known as double petal cherry blossoms. The flowering period is later than that of Japanese cherry blossoms, with flowers and leaves in full bloom and various colors. At present, there are four kinds of cherry blossoms in Wuhan University: white, green, pink and scarlet. They grow luxuriantly and are cute. (2) In 1973, Japanese friends sent a batch of cherry trees to Premier Zhou Enlai. Premier Zhou once lived in Wuhan University, so the central government had a lot of them
The Customs Department transferred the seedlings to Wuhan University for planting. This cherry tree has white flowers and smaller ones. (3) The Japanese call it "eight cherry trees". In 1983, a Japanese friend presented 100 cherry trees to Wuhan University. Now they are in the growing period, with tight flowers, luxuriant leaves and colorful pink flowers. This kind of cherry enjoys a high reputation in Japan. (4) Zaoying (the name of the plant has not yet been identified). In early 1989, Wuhan University introduced 15 cherry trees from Yunnan and planted them on the road of Wuhan University Hospital It is also in the opening period when plum blossom is strong and needs to be adjusted. From the above, we can see that there are more than 10 varieties of cherry blossoms in Wuhan University, but the blooming period of some cherry blossoms is very short, generally only about 15 days, and the flowering period is not consistent. For example, early cherry usually blooms in early March every year; Japanese Cherry usually blooms from late March to early April; while double cherry and drooping cherry usually bloom in early April. Due to the different florescence, the technical management is very particular. Cherry blossoms were originally planted in Wuhan University just to make the campus green for the teachers and students of Wuhan University to enjoy. Now it has changed a lot and become one of the most important landscapes in Wuhan city. It is estimated that nearly one million Chinese and foreign tourists visit Wuda every year to watch cherry blossoms. In the eyes of Wuhan people, Wuda seems to be the only scenic spot to watch cherry blossoms, The relevant units of Wuhan city and the relevant departments of the central government also took advantage of the opportunity to hold various academic seminars, experience exchange meetings, sports competitions and other activities in Wuhan University, which increased the lively atmosphere of the cherry blossom period. The cherry blossoms of Wuda are not only for Chinese and foreign visitors to enjoy, but also for breeding various cherry varieties for brother units to beautify the environment. In 1988, Wuhan University transferred 16 rare cherry trees to Central South University of Finance and economics. These cherry trees were deeply loved by the teachers and students of the University. In 1991, Wuhan University transferred more than 100 cherry trees of more than 10 varieties to the cherry garden of Yuyuantan Park in Beijing, which was also praised by the people of Beijing. At present, the Greening Committee of Wuhan University is stepping up the propagation of various varieties of cherry trees. In addition to meeting the needs of campus greening, it will also support units outside the campus to beautify the environment. We firmly believe that in the near future, the cherry seedlings of Wuhan University will take root and blossom in more areas.
Cherry blossoms are native to the temperate Himalayas of the northern hemisphere, including northern India, the Yangtze River Valley of China, Taiwan Province of China, Korea and Japan. It is the most abundant in southwest mountain areas of China and cultivated in North China. At the beginning of the Anti Japanese War, there were cherry blossoms in Wuhan University. According to Tang Zibing (also known as Tang Shanghao), he graduated from the Economics Department of Wuhan University in 1934, then studied in Japan, and returned to Wuhan University to teach in 1937. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, he went to Taiwan, taught in various colleges and universities in Taipei, and now lives in the United States). Mr. Li recalled that after Japan launched the brutal war of aggression against China in 1937, it moved fiercely to central China, and the situation in Wuhan became increasingly tense. In April 1938, Wuhan University moved to Leshan, Sichuan Province. Wang Xinggong, President of Wuhan University, decided to appoint Tang Zibing and other five people to stay in Han Dynasty. In October, after the Japanese army occupied Wuhan, Tang et al. Evaded the French concession in Hankou, and Wuhan University became the headquarters of the Japanese army in the Central Plains. On campus, there are more than 100 cadres of the first Japanese regiment, whose headquarters are located in the College of Arts. The three academies of Arts, science and engineering are used by a large number of civil servants in the Central Plains command of the Japanese army. The dormitories for professors are occupied by senior Japanese officials. The dining room (the first canteen for college students) is upstairs and downstairs by the Japanese army field hospital. After the Japanese army occupied Wuhan University, Tang Zibing took his wife (Japanese) and the left behind personnel to negotiate with the Japanese army inside the University, demanding that the Japanese army strictly protect the campus facilities of Wuhan University. The interviewee was the commander of the regiment, the great assistant of Yi chieftain wasteland. He said that the Japanese army "has no intention of destroying the non military facilities without resistance. In particular, we should take good care of the plants and trees on the campus of the high school. Second, if the troops are mobilized frequently, I can leave a message when I am stationed: the receiver still pays attention, and then I can visit again. "At the beginning of 1939, Chang et al. Learned that the Japanese army had changed its defense, and once again" the original class members went to the campus to negotiate with the Japanese authorities. Once again, he asked the Japanese army to take good care of all the campus facilities. This time, major general Takahashi, a civilian military officer, was interviewed. Due to the lack of garrison, the campus has become the opportunity for Japan to handle the post logistics
His attitude is more amiable. Takahashi made it clear that "we should try our best to protect this cultural area which is more beautiful than the sunlight and Hakone in Japan." he also said: "only when the spring is bright and beautiful, we still need flowers and trees to decorate it. We can plant cherry blossoms here from Japan to enhance our mood." Then he led Tang to the College of liberal arts and told long that they were going to plant cherry trees in the future (now the cherry garden avenue) to show that they had made up their mind to plant cherry trees every day. Tang Zibing was not satisfied with the Japanese army's method of planting cherry trees, because cherry trees are the national flower of Japan. He wanted to plant them in Wuhan University for a long time, but he didn't dare to oppose them publicly. So he came up with the suggestion that "plum blossom can be planted at the same time" when planting Japanese cherry trees. On the surface, Takahashi objected to Tang's suggestion, saying only: "cherry seedlings are easy to get, plum seeds are hard to find. Next year, you can come to enjoy cherry trees." in fact, he denied Tang's opinion. From Mr. Tang's recollection, we infer that Japanese cherry blossom was first planted in Wuhan Tianxue in 1939
East Lake cherry garden, one of the three largest cherry garden in the world, can be called the three largest cherry garden in the world together with Hongqian cherry garden in Japan and Washington cherry garden in the United States. First of all, the garden covers an area of nearly 200 mu, and its garden and architectural layout are exquisite, exquisite and high-grade. More than 5000 cherry trees have been planted with 20 varieties, most of which are from Japan. Second, the garden adapts measures to local conditions, and combines Chinese garden style and Japanese harmony garden style organically. Chinese and Japanese landscape experts and aestheticians who have been here all give high evaluation. It can be seen that Japanese Cherry Blossom experts can not overestimate that the garden is one of the three largest Cherry Blossom gardens in the world. The unique East Lake cherry garden east lake cherry garden is located in the beautiful Moshan scenic area. The elegant Chinese garden and the heavy Japanese harmony architecture are integrated into one, which can be described as the best of the scenery. For example, the landmark "five tower" in the park is dignified and exquisite; the "Red Bridge" passing through the water, the "stream" with strange rocks, the floating colorful "island in the lake", the extraordinary "Bird House" and the complacent "carp flag" all give visitors a relaxed and happy sense of beauty. The area of the garden is large, the terrain is undulating, and the cherry trees are planted in pieces. The age of the trees is up to 40 years. There are many varieties and colorful. There are single petals as bright as clouds, double petals as magnificent, and the colors are pink, water red, purple, white, etc. there are also drooping cherry flowers that are hard to see in other places. The early, middle and late varieties of cherry blossoms in the garden have a flowering period of more than 20 days, which makes up for the short flowering period of single cherry blossom and takes a long time to appreciate. East Lake cherry garden becomes famous
Donghu cherry garden was built in 1978. In memory of Premier Zhou Enlai (the 78th anniversary of Premier Zhou's birth), former Japanese Prime Minister Tanaka presented Deng Yingchao with 78 cherry trees. Deng Yingchao chose Wuhan as the planting site of the 78 cherry trees, which were planted on the Bank of Donghu Lake and the South foot of Moshan mountain. In 1997, the Wuhan municipal government invited Japanese experts to visit the site for many times and decided to expand the East Lake cherry garden. In 1998, the East Lake Scenic Area Administration and the lu'ao Bank of Japan jointly invested 15 million yuan in the construction of the park. In March, the cherry blossom garden was opened to welcome guests. The construction of the park took nearly 30 years, but it is a recent year that it has formed such a scale and characteristics. Since the expansion of the garden, through the careful design and hard cultivation of Chinese and Japanese experts (especially in recent years, more than 20 batches of Japanese Cherry Blossom experts have come to the garden for technical guidance and cultivation), the cherry trees in the garden have been able to grow vigorously, making this year's East Lake cherry garden "flower like sea, people like tide".
Wuhan East Lake Moshan cherry garden is located in the southern foot of Moshan near Meiyuan, covering an area of 150 mu, with 5000 cherry trees. The first batch of cherry blossoms planted in the garden were presented to Deng Yingchao by former Japanese Prime Minister Kakuei Tanaka, and then transferred to Donghu by Deng Yingchao. The vast majority of cherry blossoms now are jointly invested and planted by China and Japan in 1998. Moshan cherry garden in Wuhan East Lake, Hongqian cherry garden in Aomori County, Japan and Washington cherry garden in the United States are known as the three largest cherry capital in the world. Moshan cherry blossom garden is centered on the five tower imitating Japanese architecture, with Japanese garden style ponds, islands, streams, Hongqiao, niaoju and Doumen,
Even the management room and the ticket office are well-designed imitative Japanese buildings. During the opening period of cherry blossom, the park will regularly play Japanese folk songs and provide many Japanese snacks. The whole scenic spot is full of Japanese customs. Walking into Moshan cherry garden in Wuhan East Lake, thousands of cherry blossoms are blooming on the green hillside. Breeze blowing, swaying flowers, falling flowers. The water shadow of the wooden pagoda is full of fragrance, which makes people linger in the spring breeze. It is understood that Moshan cherry garden, which was founded in 1979, now has more than 30 varieties, such as Yoshino Sakurai, Guanshan Sakurai, Dadao Sakurai and Chuizhi Sakurai. The whole garden adopts Japanese style courtyard design, which has Japanese characteristics. In the cherry garden, there is a pavilion called 78 Cherry Blossom Pavilion, which has 78 cherry blossoms. It commemorates the signing of the Sino Japanese Friendship Treaty in 1978.
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