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第一篇：武汉大学英文导游词
Let's look up at this memorial archway. It was built by alumni on the centennial anniversary of Wuhan University in 1993. The four octagonal columns in front welcome students from all directions; the cloud pattern on the head of the column indicates the profundity and nobility of the institution of higher learning. The six characters "national Wuhan University" on the front are said to have been written by Mr. Wang Shijie, the first president of national Wuhan University. The big character "Wen, FA, Li, Gong, Nong, Yi" behind it was the first six colleges of Wuhan University. The golden characters in front are the motto of Wuhan University, a famous university with a history of one hundred years: "self-improvement, perseverance, seeking truth and innovation". On the occasion of the centennial celebration of the founding of Wuhan University in 1993, former President Jiang Zemin wrote an inscription for Wuhan University: "carry forward the fine tradition and cultivate excellent talents".
Wuhan University has been known as a famous university for a hundred years. This is because its predecessor was the self-improvement school founded by Zhang Zhidong, governor of Huguang in 1893. It has a history of 110 years. National Wuhan University was officially named in July 1928
Now we call Wuhan University the new Wuhan University. Why? Because, at the turn of the century in 2000, with the approval of the State Council, the former Wuhan University, Wuhan University of water resources and electric power, Wuhan University of Surveying and mapping technology and Hubei Medical University merged to form a new Wuhan University. Lao Wu university is a famous university with a history of more than 110 years, and the three universities, namely, water conservancy and electric power university, Wuhan University of Surveying and mapping, and Hubei Medical University, are among the best in all fields in China and even in Asia. The combination of powerful and powerful also greatly enhanced the comprehensive strength of Wuhan University. Today we are going to visit the campus of Laowu University. There are not only teaching buildings, dormitories, supermarkets, food markets, primary schools, middle schools, banks and so on.
Now, please look to the right. This is the Luojia campus culture square that we built in 2000. It is the largest cultural square among colleges and universities in China. The grass, the winding path, this is our favorite place for college students. Do you think this building is a bit like Yingde college in meteor garden? It's the best college in Wuhan University, the Academy of life sciences? The anti SARS drugs of that year came from this college. The flower house like building in front is a laboratory of academician Yang Hongyuan, a famous plant reproductive biologist in China. In front of the square is the new library of Wuhan University. Built in 1985, it contains books on various aspects. How big is the library of your school? Now the library we see can hold more than 2500 students reading books at the same time. There are 22 different kinds of reading rooms, which not only provide books, but also magazines, newspapers and periodicals. Newspapers from a long time ago can be found here. It is open to students all day, which can be said to be a sea of knowledge for students of Wuhan University.
The lake in front of our car used to be called Weiming lake, but we know that Weiming lake is a patent of Peking University, so recently Wuhan University named it Jianhu. Why is it called Jianhu Lake? There is such a saying: it may come from an allusion between Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty and his minister Wei Zheng. When Wei Zheng died that year, Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty once said, "you can correct your clothes by taking copper as a mirror; you can know the rise and fall by taking history as a mirror; you can know the gains and losses by taking people as a mirror.". When the lake is calm, it is like a mirror, which can see my own reflection, so as to examine our hearts.
The place where we are now is "plum garden". Because Wuhan University covers a large area, it is divided into four districts, named after plants, namely cherry garden, cinnamon garden, plum garden and Maple Garden. In 1928, we planned, introduced and selected species. While protecting the original vegetation, we mobilized all the teachers and students to plant trees according to local conditions. Now the green area of Wuhan University is 2300 mu, accounting for 42% of the campus area. Now the campus can be said to be a beautiful botanical garden. The sea of cherry blossoms, the fragrance of osmanthus, the brilliance of maple and the romance of plum make the school beautiful
The garden decoration is full of vitality. Do you think Wuhan University is beautiful? The thick green shade not only beautifies the campus environment, but also regulates the campus climate. In the hot summer, riding a bicycle, sweating narrowly into the campus, you suddenly feel much cooler. You obviously feel that the temperature of the campus is 2 to 3 degrees lower than that of the urban area. It's also a kind of luck to live in Wuhan University, which is like an outdoor paradise.
Let's take a look at this grove. There is a statue in the middle. Guess who he is? He is Li Da, the first president of Wuhan University after the founding of the people's Republic of China, and also the president with the longest term. President Li is a representative of the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the first propaganda minister of the Communist Party of China. He is a famous Marxist Leninist philosopher and a very close friend of Chairman Mao. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Chairman Mao inspected only two universities, Tianjin University and Wuhan University. At that time, the president of Wuhan University was Mr. Li Da. Therefore, we often joke that Chairman Mao came to us to "do business for private purposes". Through this grove, now we come to the most unique and beautiful place of Wuda scenery - wind and rain playground. On September 12, 1958, grandfather Mao inspected more than 20000 representatives of teachers and students in Wuhan University. To commemorate this event, we changed the name of the stormy playground to "912 square". If we stand on the playground and look back, we can see the landmark administration building of Wuhan University. All the pictures and books are based on this building. Have you found that the buildings we see are different from the teaching buildings in other schools? That's because they are all early buildings from 1930 to 1936, which is also the most precious cultural heritage left by our predecessors to our future generations.
On the opposite side of the square is the Institute of science founded at the founding of Wuhan University. It is an octagonal wall dome with a typical Roman style building. The dome is also designed to resist the strong wind from the East Lake. The administrative building next to us is the former Institute of technology. Now the president of Wuhan University works here. It faces north and south, with square walls and four corner double eaves glass square roof, four groups of rooms facing the main symmetrical layout, is a Byzantine style of Chinese and Western fusion architecture. The ingenious and symmetrical design of the architecture of the Institute of science and the Institute of technology not only reflects the Chinese architectural concept of "a round sky and a round place", but also reflects the architect's overall grasp of the essence of eastern and Western culture. Pay close attention to it. On the wall of every old building, there is a bronze plate. This is awarded by Wuhan municipal government for the protection of excellent historical buildings. Such rich and concentrated excellent historical buildings are rarely displayed in a university in China. Therefore, on June 25, 2001, there were 15 26 early buildings in Wuhan University, which were approved by the State Council as the fifth batch of key cultural relics protection units in China. You may not be very clear about the national key cultural relics protection units. Let's take a few examples: the Forbidden City and the great wall are all national key cultural relics protection units. Now you may know the important position of these early buildings of Wuhan University in the whole country.
At this point, we must be very concerned about who chose such a good place? Who designed such an outstanding building? Our school site was selected by famous geologist Li Siguang and famous agronomist Ye Yage, They were members of the Preparatory Committee for the construction of Wuchang University. At the beginning, Luojia mountain belonged to the wilderness of Wuchang. But Li Lao and ye Yage rode donkeys to Luojia mountain to select the site. They were very familiar with the geographical environment of the suburbs of Wuchang. In their early years, they had the idea of building a university on the shore of the East Lake. After investigation, they decided to build a new campus in Luojia mountain area in 1928, which is close to the mountains and by the water, and the wind is strong With beautiful scenery, cheap land price, abundant earth and stone materials and water resources, far away from the downtown, it is a good place to concentrate on studying and learning, and also in line with the traditional Chinese culture of "benevolent people enjoy mountains, wise people enjoy water".
When it comes to designers, he has something to do with Li Siguang. He is a very good friend of Li Siguang - American Mr. Kells. Mr. Kells is really outstanding and can live up to people's expectations. When I was young, I studied at MIT
Later, he came to China and studied Chinese architecture very well. He just borrowed the scenery of the East Lake. Whether he looked at Luojia mountain from the south of the library or the little lion mountain from the north of the Institute of technology, he could see the beautiful scenery of Qionglou, Yuyu, Qingshan and Qingshui. Former president Dong Biwu once said, "the mountain of Luojia, the water of East Lake, the mountains are high and the water is long, the wind is beautiful." at that time, Mr. Li Siguang's site selection and the design of kaiers were unique.
When we talk about Luojia, the mountain on our left is Luojia mountain. We often talk about Luojia. Do you know what Luojia means? We have to talk about its origin first. What about before? It's called Luojiashan. Isn't this vulgar name not suitable for this university and the beautiful mountain scenery? Thanks to Mr. Wen Yiduo, he changed his words and didn't change his pronunciation. He replaced the vulgar name of the mountain with Luojia in Sanskrit, which is a magic weapon full of jewels, and foreshadowed the bright future of Wuda. He was also the first Dean of the school of Arts after the formal establishment of Wuhan University. Therefore, in memory of Mr. Zhang, we also built a bronze statue beside the College of Arts.
The tall building in front of us is the humanities Museum of Wuhan University, also known as Yifu Building. It was completed in 1990 with a donation of HK million from Run Run Run Shaw of Hong Kong and a grant of RMB 3.5 million from the State Education Commission. It can be said that it inherits the architectural style of Wuhan University in the past. The appearance of the building is in the shape of a mountain and penetrates through the corridor. The roof is made of green glazed tiles. The design is novel and the construction is excellent. Located in the central area of the school, it is a perfect combination of the old library and the administrative building, presenting a three legged posture. It overlooks the East Lake in the East, overlooks the Moshan in the distance. It is majestic and elegant. It has won the first prize of national architecture. Domestic architects praise it as "the most beautiful building in the most beautiful university campus in China", and it is also one of the top ten famous buildings in Wuhan. Now, Yifu Building is the office of teachers in the College of Arts and the Department of history. Therefore, the famous historian Mr. Jin Wu named it the Museum of humanities. The five words of the Museum of humanities on the door of the building were written by Shaw himself.
Now we are walking on the most famous cherry blossom avenue of Wuhan University. At the end of March and the beginning of April every year, it is the Cherry Blossom Festival of Wuhan University. The week-long Cherry Blossom Festival is not only full of flowers and visitors, but also has become a good place for people to enjoy cherry blossoms in spring. Do you know why cherry blossoms, a symbol of Japan, appear on Chinese campuses? This is because in 1938, Wuhan was surrounded by Japanese invaders on three sides, and Wuchang abandoned its defense. The Japanese stationed their headquarters in the old library above. The present building became the inpatient department of the Japanese army. In order to relieve the large number of Japanese wounded soldiers living here. At the same time, they also showed off their martial arts and long-term occupation, so they brought cherry saplings from Japan and planted them on the campus of Wuhan University. At present, cherry trees on both sides of Cherry Avenue are cultivated by garden workers of Wuhan University after liberation. There are more than 30 varieties of cherry trees on campus, such as Zaoying, chuizhiying, WANYING and Hongying. The building on the side of Cherry Blossom Avenue is the earliest student dormitory area of Wuhan University - "laozhaishe". Do you think it looks like the Potala Palace in Tibet? In fact, it is a glazed tile building imitating the Potala Palace in Tibet. The students all know that there is a famous saying that "there is a road in the book mountain, and work hard to do it", so this building is built along the mountain, with good sunshine conditions. When we go to laozhaishe, we can see the old library. Do you think it looks like a crown? It's a crown shaped building imitating the Forbidden City. It's the tallest building in our school and a symbol of the spirit of Wuhan University. That's because for every student, books are the source of knowledge. Above the gate is a hollow iron portrait of Laozi, the founder of Taoism. This is a test for all the students. Why is there a picture of Laozi. That's because according to historical records, Lao Tzu in the spring and Autumn period was the earliest librarian known in China. There are two schools of Arts and law on the two sides of the library. Can you guess which is the school of Arts and which is the school of law? As a matter of fact, the sloping roof is the school of Arts, which means literary talent is flying; on the contrary, the roof of the law school is flat, which means law is serious.
Now let's take a look at this brand: "the June 1 Massacre" site. If we look at the ground again, it seems that there are spots of blood. This is a historical witness of the revolutionary spirit of the heroic struggle of the teachers and students of Wuhan University. On May 20, 1947, the anti hunger, anti civil war and anti persecution student parade broke out in Nanjing. The Kuomintang reactionary army and police suppressed it and created a riot
When the news of the May 20 massacre spread to Wuhan University, patriotic students were filled with indignation and held a demonstration against the three evils. They put forward slogans such as we should eat and live. The revolutionary activities of the teachers and students of Wuhan University made the Kuomintang reactionaries panic. On May 28, the Wuhan police headquarters of the Kuomintang approved the list of progressive teachers and students, preparing to kill them all. In the early morning of June 1, the Kuomintang sent more than 1000 policemen and gendarmes to blockade and surround the campus, driving machine guns and pursuit guns at the commanding height, and the secret agents led the soldiers and police to search the dormitories of teachers and students with a blacklist. The awakened students bravely launched the rescue struggle. Some of them reasoned with the Kuomintang military and police agents, some splashed them with water, some got under the car and damaged the car, some broke the glass. The resistance of the students of Wuhan University angered the Kuomintang reactionaries, who began to slaughter the unarmed students. At the foot of Luojia mountain, there was a lot of smoke, bullet marks and blood on the road. Three students were shot and killed on the spot, with 3 seriously injured, 10 slightly injured, and 20 teachers, students and staff arrested. This is the "June 1" massacre that shocked China and foreign countries. The place where we are standing now is the place where the martyrs died. The blood of the martyrs has dyed the steps here red. Every year, Wuhan University will dye the blood again to encourage the students to study hard and work hard. We also need to know that our happy life is not easy to get. Now here is Kunpeng square, which is very famous in Wuda. Kunpeng is an animal that looks like both fish and bird. It can not only soar in the air, but also travel thousands of miles. This sculpture is Kunpeng, just like the book on the front of the stone carving: "the north sky is deep and wide, the Kunpeng wings hang in the sky, the cloud is 90000, and the water is 3000." Every year when the graduates leave school, they take a group photo here to commemorate their starting point. Next to it is the old gymnasium of Wuhan University. It was built in 1937 and donated by Li Shaoji, the son of Li Yuanhong, who was the president of the Republic of China. Because Li Yuanhong was named Song Qing, it is also called "Song Qing Gymnasium". In 1947, the memorial ceremony for the June 1 massacre of Wuhan University was held here. Xiuyu hall is a baroque building, which is also a typical Chinese and Western architecture. It is divided into two floors, a total area of 2500 square meters, upstairs is the basketball court, downstairs is the gym.
Dear students, time flies. The garden university has finished its tour. What's your impression of Wuhan University? I'm very happy to spend this wonderful time with you. Finally, I sincerely hope that you can become a member of Wuhan University in the future.
第二篇：武汉大学1
亲爱的同学们：
你们好，我是刘卜菲，来自内蒙古开鲁县，是一名武汉大学水利水电学院的2009级学生。今天站在这里，代表武大人介绍世界最美校园之一的武汉大学，我深感荣幸，希望通过我的介绍，大家能对武大有进一步的了解，能够像我们一样热爱武大。
江城多山，珞珈独秀；北冥有簧，武汉大学。武汉大学是国家教育部直属重点综合大学，是国家“985工程”和“211工程”重点建设高校。它溯源于1893年清末湖广总督张之洞奏请清政府创办的自强学堂，历经传承演变，1928年定名为“国立武汉大学”。
在我入学之前就听闻说武汉大学是“世界上最美丽的大学之一”，入学亲见之后又觉得这噱头有点大似乎。但是，一年之后，我便不得不承认她的美了。且不说樱花摇曳枝头时吸引了全国各地不知多少游人，就算是在平时，课下饭后，游走于其间也觉赏心悦目。而这，不得不归功于武大的树。这些树种类繁多，听说还有世界上很稀有的呢，并且错落有致，十分有韵味，而别校的树却感觉要不过于平常，要不太过整齐划一。雨中，黄昏，漫步在武大，平静而愉悦。
然而，一所大学不能是徒有其表，得有她独立的头颅；也不能就着过去的辉煌说什么“瘦死的骆驼比马大”，得有一个发展的未来。这些，都依赖于这所大学里的人。所以，就让我给大家介绍一下那些我亲见过的武大牛人吧！
入学之后便听闻了“四大名嘴”的传说，选课的时候却选不上，只能旁听。我只听过其中尚重生教授的课，场面十分火爆，走廊挤满了人。但一次课听下来，便觉得这样挤着站着也十分值得。尚重生教授开的是《当代社会问题透视》一课，老师言辞犀利不乏幽默，从他的话语中你能真切地感受到老师对一些社会问题的担忧，他的独特看法也常常让我们有醍醐灌顶的感觉，会发现“原来问题得这么看啊”。而这，只是四大名嘴的一嘴。其实，不光是那些名嘴，身边的老师也是各有特色的。像我们高等数学老师，人特别好，和蔼，本来讲课是可以用PPT的（大学里很常见），但他坚持手写，每次课都是写了擦擦了写，就是为了教学效果更好。还有线性代数老师，更是奇葩，不仅看起来很麻烦的内容却讲得简单易懂，而且还会芭蕾，真的是潇洒啊！几乎每一个老师都有他的撒手锏，只要你愿意学，你就能学到你想要的。在此就不一一列举了，虽然很想。
说起武大人，当然更少不了武大学生了。其实每年都会选出十大风云学子。记得还是军训那会子听的一个讲座，就见识了不少。发明家海尔兄弟，23项发明成果，其中15项已申请到国家专利。还有世界记忆总冠军王峰、武大国际辩论赛夺冠成员陈铭、怀揣建设西藏梦的边久次仁、校园里书写古墨情怀的张墨翰林、实践达人武云龙、四年获得超过8万余元奖学金的任晓东、卧底富士康追踪“八连跳”的刘志毅、在联合国气候变化谈判中发出中国声音的汪玥。每一个人都让你惊叹！所以，只要你愿意，说不定你就是下一个惊叹号，而武大则为你提供了很好的平台。
再给大家介绍一下武大的学科建设吧。武大确实是一所综合性的大学，学科门类齐全，并且特色突出。比如武汉大学的金融工程专业，2002年，武汉大学成为经教育部批准在国内首批增设金融工程本科专业的五所院校之一，并获得金融工程专业硕士、博士授予权。金融工程国内的倡导和发起人之一叶永刚教授便在武汉大学坐镇。另外，武大与香港一些金融公司跟大学也经常交流往来，提供了很多的学习机会。也许大家会说，武大是文的方面比较强，像刚说的经济类专业，其实，理工类专业武大也是不甘落后的。比如测绘专业，学院师资力量雄厚，综合办学实力位居测绘工程专业亚洲榜首，世界第三。中国科学院院士一名，中国工程院院士两名，长江学者一名。30%的教师有国外学习或研究经历。曾经有过5名教授轮上一堂课的事情，可见实力之强大。所以，武大是名副其实的综合性大学。
最后，把武大的校训送给大家：自强，弘毅，求是，拓新。
期待大家成为武大新的一员，书写你的、武大的、我们所有武大人的，新的篇章！谢谢大家！
第三篇：武汉大学英文导游词
Ladies and gentlemen: Hello! Welcome to Wuhan, a beautiful city of rivers. Today we are going to visit the Red Mansion, the famous site of the 1911 Revolution.
Before arriving at the Red Mansion, please allow me to briefly introduce the general situation of the Red Mansion.
As the "thoroughfare of nine provinces" and the "hub of North and South China", Wuhan plays an important role in military affairs. The 1911 Revolution, which overthrew the feudal monarchy for more than 2000 years, is also the journey from Wuhan to change Chinese history. Therefore, Wuhan is known as the first place of the 1911 Revolution.
. The revolution of 1911 made great achievements in "overthrowing the monarchy and establishing the Republic". Wuchang, as the first place of the revolution of 1911, has remained in China for thousands of years.
At the south end of Shouyi road in Wuchang, in the shade of the north end of Yuemachang, there are a group of red buildings. Because of its red walls and red tiles, the people of the Han Dynasty affectionately call it the red building. This is the former site of the Hubei military governor's office of the military government of the Republic of China. The whole courtyard covers an area of 18000 square meters, with a construction area of more than 6000 square meters. Honglou was built in 1910, the predecessor of which was the Hubei Provincial Consultative Bureau set up by the Qing government to play with the "constitutional" scam. On October 10, 1911, the Wuchang Uprising broke out. The next day, revolutionaries and uprising soldiers gathered in the Hubei Provincial Advisory Bureau and announced the establishment of the Hubei military government with Li Yuanhong as its governor
The first notice announced the abolition of Xuantong year of the Qing Dynasty, called on all provinces to respond to the Wuchang Uprising and establish the Republic of China, thus opening the epoch-making "door of the Republic of China".
In the center of the square stands a bronze statue of Sun Yat Sen, which was cast in 1931. Mr. Sun Yat Sen stands facing south, wearing a long gown and mandarin jacket, holding a staff in his left hand and a hat in his right. Gaze into the distance. At the south end of the monument is Li Yuanhong's memorial to Huang Xing. The monument is square in shape, protruding on all sides, with a cone at the top. It is sharp and upward. It has a kind of spirit of "piercing the green sky but not remaining". On the wall of the red chamber memorial hall is a plaque inscribed by Song Qingling, the honorary president of the people's Republic of China, "the former site of the military government of the Wuchang Uprising.". The main building of the red building is a two-story building of red brick and wood structure, with a width of 73 meters and a depth of 42 meters. The style is elegant and solemn: granite platform, red brick wall, columns in front of the corridor, flying head under the eaves and parapet on the eaves. The exterior wall is built with brick and decorated with false columns, column heads, hanging flowers, hanging grasses and lotus patterns. In the middle of the roof stands the "Gui" - shaped watchtower (originally a dome, which was destroyed by Qing artillery shells on December 1, 1911). The plan of the main building is in the shape of "mountain". There are prominent porches and return lanes in front of the building. The front and two wings are the foyer and office. The center of the rear is the hall.
A series of venues, such as the gate of the military government, the hall of the military government, Li Yuanhong's living room and reception room, Sun Yat Sen's reception room in Hubei, Huang Xing's conference room for holding military conferences, and the Secretariat of the military government where Song Jiaoren drafted the draft of the interim Treaty of the PRC and the Republic of China in Ezhou, were restored in the memorial hall. The mysterious and solemn historical scene of that year was reappeared, and the tense and hot atmosphere condensed in it The fierce fighting atmosphere deeply affected every visitor. A large number of detailed historical materials vividly reflect the first uprising of Wuchang and the revolution of 1911, which can not only increase visitors' understanding of the history of the Republic of China, but also enhance their admiration for Dr. Sun Yat Sen. Although the story of President Sun Yat sen in London is vivid, it weakens the image of Dr. Sun Yat Sen as a professional revolutionary. In order to overthrow the feudal monarchy, Dr. Sun Yat Sen traveled all over the world to publicize the revolution and devoted himself to organizational construction. He also directly led the anti Qing uprising in Qinlian and Huanghuagang. He was indeed a great pioneer of China's democratic revolution. The success of Wuchang's first righteousness is naturally attributed to Sun Wen. Han people's understanding of Huang Xing
There are still Huangxing Road and Baijiang stage, and Huang Xing's memorial bronze statue on the hillside of the Yellow Crane Tower theater. The people of Jiangcheng have not forgotten that he went to Wuhan at the critical moment when the Dragon had no head and the city was about to be destroyed. They have not forgotten that he was "ordered to be in danger" in the battle of Yangxia, devoted himself to the great cause of the Republic, and followed Zhongshan in the revolution of 1911 Mr. Wang's many wonderful achievements and painstaking efforts to establish the Republic of China.
On September 25, 1911, during the revolution of 1911, Rong County became independent, and a military government was established to exercise military, political, financial and cultural power. The military government was set up in the county office. The former site (behind the office building of the people's Government) consists of three halls, back halls and wing rooms on both sides of the old county office. It is of timber structure, with bucket beam and single eaves. The two halls are combined, with a corridor in front, 1.6 meters wide. It covers a total area of 700 square meters. This is the exhibition room of the independent history of Rongxian county during the revolution of 1911. It is a provincial-level cultural relic protection unit. On the eaves of the main hall of the exhibition hall, there is a plaque inscribed by Hu Yaobang on "the site of the former Rongxian military government, the first righteousness of the 1911 Revolution"; on the front of the hall, there are portraits of Wu Yuzhang, long Mingjian, Wang Tianjie and Pu Xun; the cultural relics include wooden "water and electricity newspaper" (copy), saber, iron spear, historical notice and photo, etc. There are flowers and trees in the hospital, and the environment is quiet.
Well, we are here. Now, please come down with me to visit!
Please see, the building in front of us is the former site of the governor's office of the Hubei army and the main building of the memorial hall. It was originally the Hubei Advisory Bureau established by the Qing government, and its architectural style imitated the Western parliament building. In front of the building is Tongxin square, which means "a new cross-strait, peaceful reunification"; behind the building is the member's residence; there are also East and West buildings, among which the East building is dedicated to display more than 300 pieces of 1911 cultural relics, many of which are rare treasures in the world.
Today, we mainly visit two basic exhibitions of the memorial: one is the restoration exhibition of the former site of the governor's residence of the Hubei army, which is arranged in the red building; the other is the exhibition of the historical records of the Wuchang Uprising of the 1911 Revolution, which is arranged in the xipeilou.
OK, now please follow me to the red chamber to visit the exhibition of site restoration!
Now we are in the conference hall of the governor's office of the Hubei army, which used to be the conference hall of the Advisory Council. In the middle of the rostrum, we can see a flag. It is called the eighteen star flag. It is the military flag of the Wuchang Uprising. After the founding of the Republic of China, the eighteen star flag was moved to the army flag of the Republic of China. The 18 yellow stars on the flag represent the Chinese people of the 18 provinces in Shanhaiguan. The red background is blood, and the black background is iron and weapon. The theme and symbolic meaning is that the Chinese people of the 18 provinces unite to overthrow the rule of the Qing Dynasty with "iron spirit", that is, force. The Proclamation on the left of the 18 star flag is the first proclamation issued by Li Yuanhong after he was promoted as the governor. It is the first Proclamation The release of the Internet has played a certain role in stabilizing people's minds.
There is a picture on the right side of taikou, which shows that Dr. Sun Yat Sen was welcomed by all walks of life during his visit to Hubei in April 1912. In April 1912, Sun Yat Sen first visited Hubei after resigning from the post of interim president. On April 10, Dr. Sun Yat Sen delivered a speech here.
This is the Ministry of foreign affairs. Hu Ying, a member of the revolutionary party, was a former minister. It was one of the nine ministries (military orders, staff officers, military affairs, internal affairs, foreign affairs, transportation, financial management, justice and establishment) set up by the governor's office of the Hubei army after October 25, 1911. It is an important symbol of the Hubei military governor's office acting on behalf of the central government. At the beginning of its establishment, the military government issued diplomatic notes to the five consulates in Hankou, calling for the recognition of the Republic of China. But the five countries have been slow to give a reply. It was not until October 17, when the people's army and the Qing army launched a fierce battle in liujiamiao, Hankou, and the people's army won a complete victory, that the five countries saw the strength of the revolutionaries. Therefore, they issued a notice recognizing that the people's army and the Qing army were equal entities and that they remained neutral. In fact, the notice recognized the status of the civil army and was a blow to the Qing Dynasty. Of course, this announcement was only a piece of paper later, because the five countries secretly helped Yuan Shikai win the presidency. It can be seen that these capitalist countries are very reluctant to see China take the road of independent capitalism.
OK, next, let's go to xipeilou to visit the "exhibition of historical relics of Wuchang Uprising", which is divided into seven parts and nine halls.
From Wuhan in the late Qing Dynasty, the birth of the Wuchang Uprising, to the outbreak of the Wuchang Uprising, the establishment of the governor's office of the Hubei army, to the founding of the Republic of China, and now the commemoration of the first righteousness of Wuhan. The panorama shows the history and influence of Wuchang Uprising.
After the Opium War, the great powers set off a frenzy to carve up China, and Wuhan, known as the "thoroughfare of nine provinces", was not spared. Since the establishment of British concession in Hankou in 1961, Germany, France, Russia, Japan and other countries have come one after another. Taking the concession as a stronghold, they invaded and infiltrated Hubei politically, militarily and culturally. At the same time, the crisis of feudal rule was deepening day by day. In the face of internal and external troubles, the ruling class has some insightful people, among whom Zhang Zhidong, governor of Huguang, is one. In order to turn the tide around, he began to carry out the "Hubei new deal" in Hubei, which was widely heard at home and abroad. The main idea was "Chinese style and Western application", which was based on Chinese traditional feudal moral thought and used western advanced scientific and technological means to maintain the feudal rule of the Qing Dynasty.
After the defeat of the Sino Japanese War of 1894-1895, Zhang Zhidong was deeply stimulated. In order to strengthen his military strength, he began to establish a "new army" in Hubei Province. In addition to the characteristics of weapons and clothing, Zhang Zhidong also strongly advocated that scholars should serve as soldiers. It became a fashion at that time to join the army. This foreshadowed the revolutionary party's propaganda and agitation of the new army uprising in the new army. Zhang Zhidong's "New Deal" in Hubei objectively prepared conditions for China's change. After a series of setbacks, the revolutionaries embarked on a more pragmatic road. Many revolutionaries participated in the uprising. On the eve of the Wuchang Uprising, one third of the 15000 new army in Hubei were revolutionaries.
After the success of the Wuchang Uprising, the revolutionaries immediately established the governor's office of the Hubei army, elected Li Yuanhong, the former commander of the 21st mixed Association of the Qing army, as the governor, and announced the establishment of the Republic of China. After hearing the news, the Qing government was greatly shocked, and sent army Minister Yin Chang and navy commander SA Zhenbing to lead the waterway army to Wuhan. Yuan Shikai was reappointed to command the army to attack Wuhan. After the establishment of the military government, the army was immediately expanded to prepare for war. Wuhan citizens enthusiastically joined the army. Within three days, 30000 people were recruited and went to battle with the Qing army without training. Because the people's army relied on the streets and alleys of Hankou to block everywhere, Feng Guozhang, the commander of the Qing army, ordered the burning of Hankou, turning the prosperous market into scorched earth.
After hearing the news of the uprising, Huang Xing, a member of the revolutionary party, disguised himself all the way and took a boat to Wuhan to deploy a counterattack against the Qing army. After that, Li Yuanhong appointed Huang Xing as the strategic commander-in-chief to be responsible for the defense of Yangxia. The wax figure of Huang Xing, made by clay figurine Zhang, reflects the situation of the governor in those days. Although the battle ended with the withdrawal of the civilian army in Wuchang, the civilian army held on for 14 days with more than 10000 people, which reduced the obstacles for the independence of other provinces and won time. It can be said that "victory in defeat" means "victory in defeat".
The Wuchang Uprising received corresponding support from most provinces in China, first from Hunan and Shaanxi, and then from Jiangxi, Shanxi, Yunnan and other provinces. In 1911, Sun Yat Sen returned from abroad and became the provisional president of the Republic of China on New Year's day in 1912. On February 12, 1912, the Qing emperor issued an imperial edict to abdicate, ending the feudal monarchy that ruled China for more than 2000 years.
Wuhan, as the "area of Shouyi", can still find the mark brought by that revolution today; there are many traces of Shouyi and various Memorial facilities. Sun Zhiqiang, sun Zongshan's grandson, wrote down "the door of the Republic of China" during his visit to the Red Mansion, which shows the position of the governor's office of the Hubei army in the 1911 Revolution.
Well, that's the end of today's explanation of the red chamber. Thank you for your support and cooperation in my work. At the same time, if I have any shortcomings in my work, please forgive me and put forward some valuable suggestions. It's free time now. We'll meet outside the Red Mansion in 40 minutes. In the afternoon, we will continue our happy journey!
第四篇：武汉旅游的导游词
我是坐18日晚上6点到哈尔滨的T236到达武昌的，到达时间是早上5点半。一下火车我就跑去买了回来的车票――20晚上9点半从石家庄开出的车。在售票处千万要多问售票员，我去到第一个售票员那里无论问什么她都说没有，可是我跑到第二个那里就很快买到了票。买了票，走过天桥底到了火车站对面的工交车站，这时候工交车已经差不多开了，可是票价很奇怪，居然是1块2角，大家记得带点零钱去阿。因为我要去找读书的表妹，所以坐518在华中科技大学下车。
在华中科技大学门口坐工交车就可以到武汉大学，因为我们去得早(才早上8点)，卖票的工作人员还在摆弄桌子，所以我们大模大样的走了进去。在武汉大学里面看看它的建筑和绿化都不错的。走了大概10分钟就可以到达樱花观赏的地方。远远地望去，一片白茫茫的云烟飘在蓝色的天空，走近了我们才知道那就是梦寐以求的樱花。我情不自禁走到它的跟前，抓起相机在那里猛拍.....不得不提一下武汉大学的那一栋男生宿舍，依山而建，层层叠上，还是要命的民国建筑，樱花在它的面前原来也只是点缀而已。当风一吹过，点点花瓣飘舞落在男生宿舍的路上、窗台上和书桌上的时候，武汉学子也无法不动情吧。可惜，还是有一点可惜――樱花都是白色的，偶尔有些是粉红的，听人家说红色的樱花还要晚一点才开，可是绝对没有这时候开的灿烂。
10点半我们出去校门口，往前走了一段路到了一家“蔡林记”的地方，然后进去吃了热干面、豆皮和天津包子。热干面建议不要吃虾皮的，实在是太干了，要拼命喝水。豆皮新鲜作出来的不错，值得一吃。包子建议不要买汤包。
11点半我们就在武汉大学门口坐了一辆工交车到了磨山公园，25元一个人，比较贵的。里面很大，没有什么人，有楚城、楚天阁和各种植物的院子。这个季节里面有些桃花开得很灿烂。我来到了樱花园，里面洋溢着日本的气息，有日本传统的塔、灯笼、溪流和小路。面积也很大，种了几千棵。美中不足的是里面的樱花还小，过个2。3年一定比武汉大学的规模要大很多。3点半我们就差不多逛完了，因为昨天晚上在火车上没有睡好，所以还是早点回去睡觉吧。晚上住宿的地点就在华中科技大学里面，100元一晚。里面设备简单，可是幸亏比较安全。而且大学里面的伙食也不错，在这里我们基本上把武汉的名小吃都吃过了，什么莲藕排骨汤、武昌鱼等等。
第二天一早，我们就坐去汉口火车站的车，在古琴台的站下，然后坐旅游车401到归元寺。我们在旅游车上面买了通票，每人5元，一天任坐。后来发现想我们这样没有去什么地方的，其实买通票也不抵。到了归元寺门口千万不要买香火，因为进门就会被工作人员没收了，他们会另外每个人给三炷香给你烧。里面数罗汉比较出名的。我觉得最好就是在里面的素斋馆，做的东西非常逼真，而且相当够分量。两个人吃40-50元足够啦。推荐那个梅菜扣肉、香芋炒田螺，东坡素饼。
从归元寺出来，到下车的对面坐车就可以到了武汉港。之所以来到这里，因为想看看武汉外滩的景色。比较一下上海的外滩。武汉的外滩没有上海的外滩那么拥挤。不过也有足够的背景，市政府刚刚对所有的古色建筑重新进行了装修。可惜天公不作美，乌云盖了过来，估计很快要下大雨了。我们只好放下街道里面的建筑不管，匆匆浏览了一次就赶到港口坐船渡江。港口在武汉海关旁边。我们坐5元一个人的快船，容纳10个人左右。渡江的时候雨丝越来越大，居然遇到了“越近长江大桥，就是越看不到长江大桥”的情绪。我们好不容易在渡口等到雨小了，才往前走去黄鹤楼。黄鹤楼居然要25一个人，天乌云没有散去而且去看一个楼不值得。我们就过对面马路坐车回去了。在过天桥的时候可以看到黄鹤楼的侧面，照相也不错。我们发现在黄鹤楼对面没有我们要坐回去科技大学的车，只好坐401到了街道口转车。
6点钟回到了大学里面，然后去吃饭，7点半我们就出发去武昌火车站了。时间比较充裕，只是没有时间去shopping,我们只好在火车站的一家商店买了当地的特产，其中天宴麻糖不错，值得买多一些。整个来回每人花了低于500元。
匆匆来，匆匆去。武汉就在两天之内留在我的脑海里面了。如果我再次来，我会去看看磨山的樱花、武汉外滩一栋栋藏在巷子里面的古色建造。可那绝对是几年以后啦!
第五篇：武汉旅游的导游词
东湖位于武昌东郊，取其方位命名为东湖风景区，现为国家级风景区，由郭郑湖、水果湖、喻家湖、汤湖、牛巢湖五个湖泊组成。它是一个自然湖，自然环境优越，在4.8万亩的水域中，生长着鱼类十八科六十七种，淡水鱼中以武昌鱼最为名贵。武昌鱼是鳊鱼的一种，是鄂州市梁子湖的特产，鄂州古称武昌，所以俗名为"武昌鱼"。东湖年产鱼500余万斤。
东湖主要游览点为寓言园，音乐喷泉，行吟阁，长天楼，九女墩，湖光阁，磨山新景区。
寓言园是全国第一座以中国古代寓言故事为题材的雕塑园，位于东湖听涛区的南端，占地4.4公顷，已建成"狐假虎威"，"愚公移山"，"自相矛盾"等十一组寓言雕塑。行吟阁位于东湖西北岸中部的小岛上，1955年修建，它四面环水，由荷风、落羽两桥与陆路相连。阁名出自《楚辞。渔父》："屈原既放，游于江潭，竹吟泽畔"。阁系钢筋混凝土仿木结构，高22.5米，平面呈正方形，三层四角攒尖顶，古色古香。行吟阁雄健俏丽，颇富民族风韵。阁前立屈原全身塑像，像高3。6米，基座高3.2米，造型端庄凝重，屈原翘首向天，款款欲步。
屈原名平（公元前340―前278年），战国时期秭归人，是一位杰出的政治家，伟大的爱国诗人。初辅楚怀王，做过三闾大夫。他向楚怀王提出一系列正确的的治国方针，对内实行"举贤授能"的进步政策，对外实行"联齐抗秦"的战略主张，使楚国雄踞南方，一度强盛，后遭小人谗言离间，楚怀王疏远屈原，将其放逐汉北。楚襄王继位后更加昏庸，将屈原放逐到更远的江南，永远不得过问朝政。公元前278年，秦国攻破楚国都城，在江南过了二十年流浪生活的屈原，已是六十二年，他目睹国破家亡，满怀悲愤，于农历五月初五，投汨罗江而死。长天楼，是一所具有民族特色的宫殿式建筑，1956年修建，为砖木水泥结构，翠瓦飞檐，分上下两层，面阔七间，进深两间。全楼可容纳千人同时就餐品茗，游人凭窗远眺，碧波万顷，有"落霞与孤鹜齐飞，秋水共长天一色"之感。
九女墩，位于东湖西北小山丘上，相传太平天国占领武昌时不少妇女参军，后清军攻陷城池大肆屠杀，有女兵九人，壮烈牺牲。乡人仰慕她们的英烈，将其遗骨合葬于此，因避清廷迫害，故不称坟而称墩。1956年，湖北省将此定为省级文物保护单位。
湖光阁建于湖心小岛上，由十里长堤与陆地相连，原名"中正亭"，1931年为纪念蒋介石五十寿辰而建，后改称"湖光阁"。阁为三层六面，飞檐绿瓦，登阁四顾，游船轻移，景象万千。雾日，水天一色，湖光高阁，似蓬莱仙境，无不令人向往。
磨山位于东湖东岸，三面环水，六峰相连，山水相依，素有"十里长湖，八里磨山"之称。山北有以楚文化为内涵的楚文化游鉴区；山南有以湖水地区植物为主的十三个植物专类园；西部山头有纪念朱德为东湖题词的朱碑亭。磨山景区从北开始，依次建有楚天极目、天台晨曦、常春花苑、朱碑耸萃等四景。是武汉市民假日休闲的好去处。
第六篇：武汉旅游的导游词
从飞机上往下看，白云上是蓝蓝的天，看上去好舒服呀。从天上向下看，根本看不见人，那些大树像橡皮一样大。
离开了机场，我们就住在黄鹤楼的对面，前面就是“一桥飞架南北”的长江大桥。这里环境幽雅进来出去的道路周围都是树。从楼上向下看，好想像小鸟张开翅膀飞下去。晚上的时候，就听见火车从桥上飞速而去。桥下不时有轮船鸣笛而过。
早上起来，参观黄鹤楼，从前面看到后面，感觉气势宏伟。黄鹤楼下还有两样东西让我感兴趣，一只乌龟一只鹤。鹤是神仙骑的，崔灏的诗“黄鹤一去不复返，白云千载空悠悠”说的就是这事。乌龟呢，说是和大禹治水有关，我们住宿的地方是龟山，迎面相对的是蛇山。
第二天我们去抗金英雄岳飞亭。在这里我看见了许多古装衣服，我试穿了一件。我还拿了一把剑，这把剑可不是假的，它很重可以割伤人呢。岳飞亭中有一面石碑，上面刻录者岳飞的事迹。周围的花草树木围着岳飞的巨型雕像。看岳飞的样子，好象在说：“莫等闲，白了少年头，空悲切。”
这里东湖的名声早已如雷灌耳。这里有千古诗人屈原的纪念亭，有十二生肖的雕像，有武昌鱼……水里有很多观赏鱼，我买了鱼饲料撒下去，就看见大大小小的鱼涌过来，有的还是红白两色的鱼。再走十几步就来到一个小小的美丽之地，这里有很多梅花树，有茂盛的小草，还有洁净的湖水。正是美丽极了。再走几步，我们就来到一棵大树下，树下放着一张公共长椅，很干净。说明这里的人很文明，爱护环境。
武汉真美呀！让人心情舒畅。就连天空看起来也是那么的美。白云黄鹤的故乡真是名不虚传啊！
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