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Yan town is located in the southern suburb of Guiyang City, 29 kilometers away. It was built in the 11th year of Hong wu in Ming Dynasty. It has a history of 600 years. It is one of the most famous historical and cultural towns in Guizhou Province.
Across the empty fields and up the stone stairs, you can see the remains of the ancient city wall and the dingguang gate, which can be called the gate of Qingyan.
Walking past dingguang gate, it is a stone archway that has gone through 600 years of vicissitudes. The stone lions lying on the archway seem to tell people the vicissitudes of women's "martyrdom" for the stone archway.
The stone lanes, wooden houses, folk houses, tofu fruit and rose candy with local characteristics in Qingyan ancient town still keep the same style as they used to be, but some pavilions and pavilions are added for visitors to rest and enjoy the cool.
Qingyan also has a solemn Taoist temple "Longevity Palace" and a Buddhist temple "Xiangyun Temple". After thousands of years of vicissitudes, the building is not as prosperous as it used to be, but it is still intact and remains the same.
In the ancient town, Zhao Yigong, who won the first place in the imperial examination of Baohe palace in the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, and the former residence of Zhou Yuhuang, a famous scholar in the Qing Dynasty, as well as the "Tongshu house" where his works are stored, not only show that there are many talented people in Guiyang, but also add to the cultural atmosphere of Qingyan ancient town.
After many years, Qingyan ancient town is still displayed in front of people with its ancient appearance. Therefore, we should protect it well and let it continue to tell ancient stories for people and not be forgotten by the times.
It's a pleasure to have friends from afar. Welcome to Qingyan. I'd like to take you to Qingyan to experience the vicissitudes and connotation of Qingyan ancient town in Ming Dynasty, and understand the impact of modern civilization and ancient culture.
Qingyan ancient town is one of the four ancient towns in Guizhou Province. The other three are Zhenyuan ancient town, bing'an ancient town and Longli ancient town. Qingyan ancient town was built in 1378 A.D., the 11th year of Hong wu in Ming Dynasty. It has a history of 635 years. It was built before the founding of Guizhou Province, witnessing the vicissitudes of Guizhou.
As a historical and cultural ancient town in Guizhou Province, Qingyan has more than 100 cultural relics sites, 23 of which have been included in the atlas of Chinese cultural relics. Guizhou volume. Walking in Qingyan, you can see the ancient town's famous places everywhere. There are 37 ancient buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties crisscrossed in the town, including nine temples, eight temples, five pavilions, three caves, two ancestral halls, one palace and one courtyard. Among them, there are three stone steles in eight stone steles. These ancient buildings are masterpieces of exquisite design and craftsmanship. For example, the stone carving of Ciyun Temple and the wood carving of shoufo temple are the only exquisite works in Guiyang.
The "zhaolilun centenary square" in front of us was built in the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, with unique shape and exquisite workmanship. The most interesting is the "down mountain lion" on the stone pillars on both sides, which is the most ingenious. Most of the lion shapes in China are standing or squatting. The design of this kind of down hill lion breaks the traditional concept and fully reflects the attention of the builders at that time and the superb skills of the craftsmen. Mr. Liu Haisu, a famous architect in China, praised this kind of craft as "really rare". Opposite to baishuifang is dingguangmen, which is the South Gate of Qingyan ancient town. It was built in the reign of emperor qiangqi and has a history of more than 300 years. The city wall is built in accordance with the mountain situation, with a zigzag length of more than 20xx meters, which is very rich in the characteristics of southern mountain fortress. The city wall is 4.5 meters high and 3.5 meters thick, and the three character plaque "dingguang gate" inscribed by Zhao Xilin is inlaid above the gate hole. Dingguang gate upper enemy tower is a three Bay, double eaves and top wood structure gate tower with stoplog roof truss. Standing on the city tower, you can see the smoke curling and the vegetation flourishing, which is a harmonious and peaceful scene, reflecting the smoke of gunpowder and the noise of war drums.
The most famous person in the ancient town is Zhao yijiong, the number one scholar in Yunnan and Guizhou. The existing former residence of Zhao yijiong was built in the middle and late Qing Dynasty. It is a wooden structure with two entrances and four courtyards on the top of the mountain. It sits south and North. It has a facing door, two chambers, main room, back room, whole well, garden and so on. It covers an area of 828 square meters and a construction area of 500 square meters. Chaomen is a double vertical flower gate, 4 meters high and 2.1 meters wide. The wooden plaque was inscribed with the word "Wenkui". On the inner wall of the north courtyard wall, there are 100 "Shou" characters written in various colors, and there are more than 30 existing "Shou" characters. Now Zhao yijiong's former residence is a cultural relic protection unit in Guizhou Province.
The charm of Qingyan lies in the coexistence of Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism, Catholicism and Christianity in its small town. Walking in Qingyan ancient town, you can appreciate the different Charms brought by different cultures.
After such a long tour, you must be hungry. Qingyan's delicious food will satisfy your stomach and your heart. Qingyan's stewed pig's feet are fat but not greasy, thin but not firewood, which will surely make you enjoy yourself. Huang's Rose candy, which is sweet, crisp and delicious, is a good gift for relatives and friends. Qingyan's double flower vinegar with thick bowl, moderate sour and sweet, and long aftertaste will open your stomach and intoxicate your heart.
Thank you for your visit. I hope the trip to Qingyan will bring you joy and beauty. Welcome to Qingyan ancient town again! Qingyan and I are waiting for you to get together again!
Qingyan ancient town is located in the southern suburb of Guiyang City, about 29 kilometers away from the urban area. This is one of the most famous ancient cultural towns in Guizhou. When tourists come here, they will immediately feel the ancient charm.
Qingyan ancient town has a long history. It has been more than 600 years since Qingyan fort was set up in 1378. In the early Ming Dynasty, in order to control the southwest border, the central government set up the Guizhou Wei commanding department in the sixth year of Hong wu (A.D. The garrison built a village beside the lower post road of Shuangshi peak, which is known as "Qingyan village" in history. In 1381, Zhu Yuanzhang sent 30 troops to Yunnan and Guizhou. After entering the hinterland of Central Guizhou, a large number of troops settled in tuntian. Tun "gradually developed into a village where the army and the people lived together," and Qingyan Tun "evolved into" Qingyan fort ". From the fourth to the seventh year of Tianqi (1624-1627 A.D.), ban Lingui, who led Qingyan tubei, led 72 stockade, and controlled the eight fan twelve divisions, built a Tucheng on the "siziba" slope (place name) about one kilometer away from Qingyan castle. He was called "Wangcheng" at that time, which means "Bingcheng" or "Yingpan" in Chinese transliteration. This is the rudiment of today's Qingyan city. Tucheng is a high and dangerous place. In order to avoid the disaster of soldiers, most of the people in the former Qingyan Fort moved to Tucheng, which made Tucheng gradually take on a large scale. It has become a cross traffic stronghold going south to Dingfan (now Huishui), up to Guiyang, West to Pingba (County) and east to Longli (county). After hundreds of years of history, it has been renovated and expanded many times, from Earth City to stone wall and stone street. Today, Qingyan city has become an ancient cultural town with the style of Ming and Qing Dynasties.
As a historical and cultural ancient town in Guizhou Province, Qingyan has more than 100 cultural relics sites, of which 23 have been included in the atlas of Chinese cultural relics. Guizhou volume. Under the unchanging lion mountain, the ancient town can be seen everywhere. There are 37 ancient buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties crisscrossed in the town, including nine temples, eight temples, five pavilions, three caves, two ancestral halls, one palace and one courtyard. Among them, there are three stone steles in eight stone steles. These ancient buildings are masterpieces of exquisite design and craftsmanship. For example, the stone carving of Ciyun Temple and the wood carving of shoufo temple are the only exquisite works in Guiyang. Temples and pavilions are all painted with pillars, carved beams, flying horns and double eaves. Although they are in disrepair for a long time, most of them are still charming.
The layout of Qingyan Town follows the pattern of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Up to now, there are still intact chaomen, Yaomen, and old stone and wooden counters, which always give people a long ancient charm. The newly-built commercial street of the ancient town promotes the charm of the ancient town.
Qingyan also has its own unique and well-known local products. Rose sugar (formerly known as "Ma Pian sugar") is a century old brand that was first produced in 874 by Pingzheng Kuanjia. Qingyan Shuanghua vinegar is also 100 years old, and it is still fresh. Its vinegar is thick and holds a bowl. Its color is like soy sauce, black with red color. Its sour taste is moderate, and its quxiang aftertaste is long and slightly sweet.
The big and small seven holes, Huangguoshu waterfall, I believe you are familiar with these scenic spots in Guizhou. But this time I'm going to introduce Xijiang Qianhu Miao village, a national grade 4A scenic spot that can be called together with them, but is not very famous. As we all know, Guizhou is the province with the largest population of Miao people in China, and the proportion of Miao people in Xijiang accounts for more than 98%. There are thousands of unique stilted buildings of Miao people here, so it is called Qianhu Miao village.
There are a lot of Customs of Miao people. Now I'll talk about a few. The first is good luck. Is to eat long table rice before, first with a dyed red egg beat a blessing. The second is long table rice. That is, people eat together at a long table that is tens of meters long. During the festival, the villagers of the village get together to have a long dinner. The scene is very spectacular. Third, eating without meat is OK, but not without wine. Miao people can't entertain guests without wine. They have a special cup for drinking, which is made of ox horn, called ox horn cup. Miao people make wine in their own home. It's not very strong, and children can drink it.
There are many things to play in Miao village. It is recommended that you go to the rice field to catch fish, which is cool and refreshing, and the "fruits" can be eaten. In Miao village, you can not only play, but also learn at the same time, such as gage ancient lane, Miao Museum and other interesting places. There are many shops selling Xijiang Miao village's specialties, such as ox horn, Miao silver, cherry blossom wine, Miao embroidery and so on. There are many Miao myths and legends painted on the walls of the ancient lane. For example, the ancestor of the Miao people is mother butterfly. The museum shows you the 5000 year history of the Miao people's migration. Miao people in Xijiang are very friendly to tourists. Even if their ancestor Chiyou and our ancestor Huangdi were mortal enemies, this is worth learning.
The last thing to worry about is eating. Even after dinner, don't miss the roadside snacks, such as roast bacon, fried potato, hairy tofu, bamboo tube rice, glutinous rice, fish in sour soup, beef jerky, red ginseng fruit Most recommend you to eat black pork string, a string of money, delicious.
If you want to ask me what is the best in Xijiang Miao village, I say the scenery is the best. The panoramic view of Miao village needs to be on the viewing platform. Every evening, all the stilted buildings light up. Overlooking the mountains from the observation platform, thousands of Miao villages fall to the ground like stars in the sky. The scene is very spectacular.
In Xijiang Miao village, you can play, learn, eat, drink and live better. The journey to Xijiang Miao village is really enjoyable and memorable.
We must go to Qianhu Miao village in Xijiang, Guizhou.
文学名著《儒林外史》总共有50回,却用了3回的篇幅描写镇远。在第四十三回,吴敬梓写道了"龙神嫁妹"之地--铁溪。
地处镇远古城东北角4公里处,流经21公里汇入舞阳河,有甘溪、马路河、龙池、翁仲河、独柱峰等景点,景致各有千秋。以翁仲河的溶洞奇、龙池水的宝蓝和深不可测,以及郁苍幽深的森林和峡谷令人神往。铁溪的名山胜水早在五百年前就吸引了众多南来北往的游人,许多名人雅士曾到此游览逗留。
走进铁溪,一条清澈的小溪在你的脚下欢快得流淌着,而两岸茂密的植被更是绿得逼人的眼。穿过一片浓密的水竹林,你会被眼前的一池水惊呆!池水平静如镜,深不见底,泛着异样的蓝色光彩,这蓝不是寻常意义的天蓝色、宝蓝色,而是犹如大海一般的湛蓝,带着大海一般的美丽和深邃。没有人会打破眼前的宁静与神秘,往往会屏住呼吸,生怕吓走了龙池的仙气。
Qingyan ancient town is located in the southern suburb of Guiyang City, about 29 kilometers away from the urban area. It is one of the four ancient towns in Guizhou, a military ancient town built 600 years ago. The ancient buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties with exquisite design and exquisite craftsmanship are crisscrossed in the ancient town, with temples, pavilions, painted pillars and carved beams, and flying angles and double eaves alternating. Long ancient charm, by
It is known as one of the most charming towns in China, such as tofu fruit, pickled tofu, tofu skin, Zhuangyuan hoof, Zhuangyuan arm, chicken spicy horn, etc.
The most impressive thing about xiaoqingyan is probably the local food. Qingyan is probably the most characteristic snack in all ancient towns. Maybe it's limited to local products. The raw materials used for the traditional snacks in the small town are not complicated and special. They are just some home-made cereals and meat. But with the exquisite craftsmanship of the town's skillful women, plates of distinctive snacks are put on the table.
Tofu balls are made of tofu and flour. A little deep fried in the oil pan, out of the pot when yellow. When it's hot, dip it in Guizhou's special water, and then put it in your mouth. It's crisp on the outside and soft on the inside. It's sweet and spicy in the middle. It's really delicious. Cake porridge is the first choice for breakfast. Lotus root flour is used as the base and a cooked rice cake is put on it. It looks lovely and attractive. Generally, before eating, sprinkle some ingredients such as melon seeds, sesame seeds, peanut kernels and preserves, then mash the rice cake with a spoon and eat it with a spoon in lotus root flour. The taste is sweet and glutinous. Rice tofu must be found in almost every town in the southwest, but it's different in Qingyan. There is a special kind of rice tofu, which is mixed with mung bean powder and various vegetables. The color is light green. This formula is rich in vitamins.
Qingyan has a lot of delicious food, such as honey pork elbow, fish in sour soup and so on. There are also many kinds of wild vegetables in the mountains. It is also very special to put them on the table after processing.
Qingyan also has its own unique and well-known local products. Rose candy (formerly known as "Ma Pian Tang") is a brand with a long history of one hundred years, which was first produced by Pingzheng Kuan family in 1874. Qingyan Shuanghua vinegar is also 100 years old, and it is still fresh. Its vinegar is thick and holds a bowl. Its color is like soy sauce, black with red color. Its sour taste is moderate, and its quxiang aftertaste is long and slightly sweet. The town covers an area of 3 square kilometers. The layout of the town follows the pattern of Ming and Qing Dynasties. Up to now, there are still intact chaomen, Yaomen, old stone and wooden counters. There are many ancestral temples in the town, including nine temples, eight temples, five pavilions, three caves, two ancestral temples, one palace and one courtyard. There are more than 30 temples and ancestral halls in total. These ancient buildings are magnificent, carved beams and painted buildings, and the workmanship is superb, which is amazing. Although many of them are in disrepair for a long time, most of them are still charming and of great ornamental value.