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ABriefIntroductiontoShandongProvince My dear friends,welcome to shandong province.Confucius said:Isn't it a great pleasure to have friends coming from afar!Today it's a pleasure for me to meet you here and to be of service.First,I'll give you a brief introduction to shandong province.
1. Natural Geography
shandong province is located in the east of china ,at the lower reaches of the yellow River.It is one of themost important cosatal province. It covers an area of 156,700square kilometers,occupying1.6%of the country's
territory .Shandong boats a coastal line of 3,024 kilometers.It bordes ocean in the east and land in the west.shandong haspeninsula and island.The shandong peninsula protrudes between the Bohai sea shnd Yellow sea,and faces the Liaodong peninsula in the north across the bohai straits, forming the maritime outpost of the nation's capital--beijing.The western inland part borders Hebei, Henan,Anhui and Jiangsu provinces from north to south.
2. Administrative Divisions and Population
Shandong has 17 prefectural -lever cites,140 county-level districts,among them 49 diatricts in urbanarea,31 county-level cities, 60 counties.The population of Shandong is about 93 million.Jinan is the capital of the province .Qingdao is a very famous coastai city.
3.Climate
Shandong has a warm-temperate monsoon climate.It has hot summers with centralized rainfall sa well as short springs and autumns with an average annual temperature ranging form 11centigrade to 14centigrade. With an average annual rainfall ranging form 550mm to 950mm, the rainfall reduces from the southeast to northwest.Because 60% rainfall is centralized in summre,it is easy to come to waterlog in summer and drought in winter and spring. It is most influential for agriculture.
4.History
Shandong is one of the birthplances of ancient Chinese culture. The fossil of Yiyuan Man proves that Shandong is the cradle of ancient human beinga four or five thousand years ago.Beixin Culture, Dawenkou Culture and Longshan Culture found in Shandong trace the change from matriarchal clan socity to patriarchal
clan society with rather advanced agriculture,animal husbandy and handicraft industry.Shandong is the headsteam of pottery and silk.During the
spring and Autuma and the Warring States Period, the Qi State and Lu State in shandong Province are two advanced ducal states.Because of this,we call Shandong "theLand of Qi and Lu"is also called for ashort name.
5.History figures
Shandong enjoys the reputation of "the hometown of Confucius and Mencius"and "the land of ceremony
and proprierty" .A lot of historic figures still give great influences until today.Confucianism ,which founded by the great philosopher,educatir Confucius is the backbone of Chinese traditional culture and has exerted profound influence in the world."Strategics of Sun ZI" (待续)2010-7-11
6. Tourism resources
Shandong tourism resources are abundant, there are beautiful natural scenery and a large number of spots. The world natural and cultural double heritage Tarzan, world cultural heritage, qufu konglin was suggested, Confucius and Confucian temple, the qi LinZi GuDou international beer city, Qingdao, yantai international wine city, days end rongcheng city, jinan, the mouth of the Yellow River, the fathers of wonders, seazan KunYu mountain, a beautiful legend Yi mountain, the well-known novel by famous famous liangshan, all is the ideal destination tourists.
7. Traffic
Shandong jinan, including nine airport YaoQiang international airport,
Qingdao liuting international airport and yantai laishan international airport is the international passenger airport. These airports have flights to Japan, Korea, Singapore, Hong Kong and the domestic many major cities.
Shandong highway is in length and quality, etc. Shandong highway length and density in the first place. Beijing-shanghai, beijing-fuzhou, tongsan
expressway, tsing silver for to shandong provides quick and convenient traffic. Provincial traffic is very convenient, highway to jinan, capital and other closely linked in 16 cities. By the end of 2007, shandong highway traffic mileage more than 4,000 kilometers.
Shandong railway has forming self traffic network. Jingjiu railway traverses from Beijing and Shanghai, shandong north and south, jiazhou - something
that railway crossing treks. You can ride from shandong jingjiu railroad in Hong Kong. The sunshine is eastern Oriental bridgehead euro-asian
continental bridge. No matter where you are, you can be convenient to take the train to the shandong and in shandong tour.
8. Shandong cuisine
Shandong cuisine, another name is served, has a long history in China, and has a far-reaching influence. It is the Chinese cooking important part of culture. As one of China's four big cuisines of shandong food, for its unique flavor, elegant manual in reputation both at home and abroad.
Shandong cuisine originated in the spring and autumn and warring states period JiGuoHe lu, eventually formed in han dynasty. Begin from songdai shandong cuisine become the leader of north China cuisine. From shandong to Beijing, from the Yellow River to the northeast, shandong cuisine widely circulated. It is China that eight regional cuisines of the most popular, especially in Beijing, tianjin and northeast.
Because the difference between shandong cuisine regional, is divided into three pies. Jiaodong food (mainly), jinan with seafood dishes (mainland food) and Confucius food (traditional dishes).
Shandong cuisine pay attention to natural flavor. Slightly salty food, fresh, but fresh tender, sweet, fragile celebrated. Pay attention to use clear soup and milk soup well flavoured. The former clear delicious, the latter milk color mellow.
9. Festival activities
(1) baotu spring - parade
Baotu spring - parade has a long history. During the parade in the park, you will find any place in the top, lanterns, building on the surface the bushes, house, etc. Hua-durng shapes, dragon and lion, crab etc shape. Meanwhile, at the same time, such as in the park entertainment by HanChuan, lion dance, stilts. Parade from lunar January 1st lasted a month.
(2) temple 280m above sea level
During the temple fair, build a color stage, performance DeFangXi, usually continue for three days. Celebrations include circus, magic and xun monkey performance. Meanwhile, the monk temple buddhist blessing ceremony held. Many vendors in internal and external booth pendulum 280m above sea level, the main park, candle and selling incense local products. In the temple fair on September 9th lunar calendar held in within 280m above sea level.
(3) Qingdao international beer festival
Qingdao international beer festival include wine, performing arts tourism, drinking game, economic and trade exhibition, etc. More than 20 of the world's famous beer manufacturer participation, Asia's biggest beer
oktoberfest becomes event. Each year the oktoberfest held the second weekend in August, lasted 16 days.
(4) Confucius international culture festival
Activities and by offering hole development. According to traditional offering hole scheduled for each year on September 26th to October 10. During the festival, held a series of activities such as large music sacrifice dance,
international Confucius academic seminars, ancient customs performance.
(5) mount tai international DengShanJie
Mount tai international DengShanJie are large tourism festival activities at home and abroad, reputation. The main activities have walk climbing
competition, mountain biking game, cultural relics and treasures exhibitions and other artistic and cultural activities. DengShanJie every September 6 to 9 held.
(6) weifang international kite festival
Weifang is international kite, weifang international kite festival held April
every year. During the holiday season, there are all kinds of activities, such as the opening ceremony, international kite, fly game, international kite kiteawards, tengrand prix, visit kite museum, Yang port folklore performance etc. Dear friends, shandong is magnificent, shandong is friendly. Hospitality shandong welcome you!
青岛栈桥导游词英文
青岛是美丽的.海滨城市,是理想的度假胜地。这里山清水秀、风景如画、天蓝海碧、绿草如茵,其海滨风光更是别具一格。小编为你整理了青岛栈桥导游词英文,希望对你有所参考帮助。
The fast-paced life has turned us into machines, doing overloading operations so everyone need a rest and go to travel with relatives or friends. I think QingDao is the best choice.
QingDao is reputed for its elegant mountains, clean air, blue water, white beach and green trees. Are you feeling the wind from the sea?.That is like a lively girl, she crawl up to kiss your feet when you are lost in admiration of the Beautiful scence, when you sip a mouth of it ,it tastes a little salty.
As known as Seashore Pier, Southern Sea Pier or Big Marina, the Jutting Pier is a symbolic structure of Qingdao,which was first built in 1892. when Zhang Gaoyuan, Commander of Dengzhou, stationed troops in Qingdao, in order to facilitate the transportation of military supplies and anchor the warships of the Northern Navy, a 344meter long simple pier wasthen built on the southwest coast. The dyke connecting the cosdt was built by laying stones,and the fore part of the pier was built of steel paved with wood. The building materials were remainders of Lvshun Boatyard, Northern Navy. In 1894 when Li Hongzhang made his second inspection tour to Qingdao, he gave a high praise for the Jutting Pier and called it an Iron Pier in his memorial to the throne. Hereafter, the Jutting Pier was also called Navy Pier, Seashore Pier and Navy Iron Pier. In 1900, the pier was destroyed by a typhoon, in 1901 when Germany occupied Qingdao,the Jutting Pier was rebuilt and used for freight transporting. When the Dagang Port was completed, the Jutting Pier was opened to the public. In 1923, a park was developed around the Northernend of the pier. From September 1931 to April 1933, the pier was rebuilt of steel concrete, extended to 440 meters long and 8meters wide. A semicircular seawall as built at the end of the bridge.
Now, the Jutting Pier has become a famous attraction and symbolic structure of Qingdao. After the founding of People Republic of China, Qingdao Municipal Government has paid much attention to the maintenance and protection of the Jutting Pier. In the 1950s, the Water Returning Pavilion was once called Sino USSR Friendship Pavilion. In the daytime, the Pier is frequented by stream of visitors, who are leaning on the railing and overlooking the charming sea. When the night falls, the colorfully decorated lights are turned on, glorifying the bridge.
At the Jutting Pier, we can enjoy various attractive sights such as Water Returning at the Pavilion, Listening to the Tide at the Pavilion. Extension of Rainbow and Moon Might at the Pier, which Were reputed as one of the 10 Sights of Qingdao as well as the 24 Top Sights of Qingdao City in the 1930s. Numerous scholars and men of letters have left behind a lot of poems and lines in Praise of the pier. It is a famous seashore attraction frequented by visitors. At the peak season, the daily tourist arrivals are above 200 000. It is a must for the VIPs, important officials and famous celebrities when they visit Qingdao.
Follow me please. Let us climb the stairs and overlook far into distance. A good place for sightiseeing. You can take photos here.
青岛是美丽的海滨城市,是理想的度假胜地。这里山清水秀、风景如画、天蓝海碧、绿草如茵,其海滨风光更是别具一格。下面我们要参观的就是青岛的象征――栈桥。不知道大家有没有注意过驰名中外的青岛啤酒商标,它上面的图案便是栈桥。青岛人以青岛啤酒为骄傲,他们同样也以栈桥为荣。栈桥西南面是新建的中苑广场,东面是与栈桥隔海相望的小青岛,北边是繁华的中山路,他的南面就是一望无际的大海了。栈桥就好像一条长虹,飞旋与这碧波荡漾的青岛湾中。我们漫步在栈桥之上,就如同置身于大海之中,可以充分感受到海的气息和他的宽广伟大。涨潮时,海浪拍打着桥身,使人联想到正乘坐着轮船在海中航行……
我们现在看到的便是栈桥了。它位于青岛湾中,目前全长440米,宽8米,与市区繁华的中山路成一条直线,由海岸前伸入海。从远处看,它像一条长虹横卧在大海之上。
30年代,栈桥曾被誉为青岛十景之首,青岛市乡二十四景之一,不少文人墨客为之留下诗赋和赞誉,国内外的重要宾客、要员、知名人士在青岛观光时,都要登临栈桥,欣赏海滨风光。2001年包括栈桥在内的海滨风景区,被国家旅游局评为首批AAAA级风景区。
关于栈桥的解释是:“凡是伸到海里的简易码头都称为栈桥。”那它为什么又会成为青岛的标志呢?青岛在100多年前是一个小渔村,1891年清政府下诏书在青岛建置。1892年清政府派登州总兵章高元带兵驻扎青岛,为便于部队军需物资的运输,建了两座码头,一座就是现今的栈桥。该码头原称谓很多,有海军栈桥、前海栈桥、南海栈桥、李鸿章栈桥、大码头等,长200米,宽10米。另一座位于总兵衙门前方的'“衙门桥”长100米,宽6米,亦称“蜗牛桥”。这两座码头都是中国工程师自己设计的,也是青岛港最早的码头建设。
1897年,德军以演习为名,从青岛湾登陆,武力占领青岛,栈桥成为德军侵占青岛的见证。
德帝国主义侵占青岛后,将原桥北端改为石基,水泥铺面,南端下立,钢制桥架上面铺有木板,并设轻便铁轨,南端仍是铁木桥,桥身延长到350米,仍为军用码头。1904年大港第一码头建成后,栈桥逐渐失去它作为码头的历史使命,开始向游人开放。1922年青岛被中国收回,1931年国民的政府出巨资由德国信利洋行承包重建,桥身加长到440米,桥南端增建了半圆型的防浪堤,并在防浪堤上修建了具有民族形式的二层八角凉亭,亭子由彩色琉璃瓦覆盖,24根红漆柱子支撑,取名“回澜阁”。整个工程至1933年4月竣工。栈桥从此成为青岛第一景。
建国后,人民政府多次拨款对栈桥进行维修,1985年青岛市又对栈桥进行了大规模的全面整修,两侧围以铁索护栏,12对欧式桥灯相峙而立,外铺砌花岗岩石台阶。1998年底至1999年6月市政府再次拨款对栈桥进行了大规模整修,此次维修既达到防风浪、防腐蚀要求,保持原有的风韵,又与两侧护岸设施相匹配,增加了美观效果,使整个桥体焕发了青春。
大家前面走,看前面这座由中国民族风的双层阁楼叫回澜阁,阁顶覆盖着黄色琉璃瓦,周围的亭柱共24根。阁内是双层圆形的厅堂,各中心有螺旋形楼梯。回澜阁与这碧波绿水相互辉映,非常的雄伟壮丽。早在30年代,飞阁回澜这一景观就被列在了青岛市十大景观之首。
大家看,每个窗都有一框,每个框都可以看到不同的景色,景象画一样嵌在窗中,这就是所谓的“一窗一框,一景一画”。
栈桥是青岛历史的见证,有着一百多年的历史。她身上即刻录了青岛的屈辱岁月,也记录了解放后青岛市的建设与发展。我们现在站在栈桥桥头,沿着这条通往海中的路往前走,如同置身于大海之中,能充分感受到海的气息,体验到海的宽广伟大。碧波拍打着桥面,白云在头上飘过,海鸥在天空中飞翔,游船在海中穿梭,大家在行进中可以看到岸边的红瓦、绿树如同一幅美丽的画卷逐渐展现在我们面前。我们可以充分领略到康有为先生所描写的:“碧海蓝天,红瓦绿树”。
前面我们看到的这个沙滩是栈桥海水浴场,它是市区浴场中最小的一个。它与繁华的中山路相邻而且周围环境十分优美,有很多人到此游泳。
看前方的高大建筑,我们首先看到的那座玻璃幕墙楼是山东省国际贸易大厦,它共有39层,地下3层,地上36层,高是118.5米,是90年代齐鲁第一高楼。接下来我们看到的那座高大建筑是青岛的海关大楼,共26层,地上24层,地下2层,139.9米高,是中国北方的三大海关之一,自1997年开始连续五年监管的进出口货运量名列全国第一。
海关大楼前面那座造型奇特的建筑是海上皇宫,海上皇宫是一座集游览、娱乐、演出、餐饮于一体的旅游场所。整座建筑是由几个四分之一的圆体组成的,共6层,地下一层,地上5层,整体用108根柱子支撑,建筑面积1。1万平方米。它以一流的环境,五星级的服务,被列为青岛餐饮特一级就店。
回澜阁对面那座小岛是小青岛,小青岛上因为植被茂盛,郁郁葱葱,看上去一片翠绿因此而得名。大家看它的形状像不像一把琴?水像他的琴弦,风起时,波浪会响起铮铮琴声,所以小青岛又叫琴岛。岛上的那座锥形灯塔是船只进出胶州湾的航标。塔内有水晶棱造的反光镜,可以为进出港口的船只导航。
在小青岛南面还有一座岛,那就是“薛家岛”。它的面积为27平方公里,海岸线长达38公里,并有青岛最长的一个沙滩―“金沙滩”。
大家看到与小青岛仅一水之隔停泊着许多军舰的是中国海军博物馆,它是我国目前规模最大的一处反映中国人民海军面貌的综合性博物馆。现每年接待游客达几十万人之多。
接下来请大家看一下北面那两座高高耸立的塔楼,那就是天主教堂。它高56米,上面的两个十字架分别为4。5米,是青岛地区最大的哥特式建筑,它也是对外开放的一个宗教景点。
与栈桥北端相接的是青岛最繁华的商业街“中山路”。中山路全长1300多米,63座建筑,160多家商场,同时它还是国家确定的全国100个文明示范点之一。
在栈桥的东侧,是泛海名人大酒店。由德国建筑师保尔?弗里德里希设计,为典型德国古典式建筑。
大家看东北方向离我们最近的建筑就是天后宫,是青岛市区现存最古老的有民族风格的建筑群。那时一座集妈祖文化、海洋文化、民俗文化于一体的著名人文景观,现在是青岛市民俗博物馆。天后宫里保留着四大庙会节日:天后诞辰节、天后升天节、清明节庙会及海洋节。那浓郁活泼的海洋民俗风情吸引了众多游人。
栈桥是青岛历史的见证。她身上不仅刻录了青岛的屈辱岁月,也记录了解放后青岛市的建设与发展。就栈桥本身来说,他能在海浪的冲击和海水浸泡下依然屹立于海中,可建造桥的工艺之高。这也体现出中国人民的智慧和技术水平。
好,现在是自由活动时间,大家可以拍照留念。
青岛栈桥英文导游词
青岛栈桥位于游人如织的.中山路南端,桥身从海岸探入弯月般的青岛湾深处。桥身供游人参观并停靠旅游船,由此乘船可看海上青岛。以下是小编带来的青岛栈桥英文导游词,希望对你有帮助。
The fast-paced life has turned us into machines, doing overloading operations so everyone need a rest and go to travel with relatives or friends. I think QingDao is the best choice.
QingDao is reputed for its elegant mountains, clean air, blue water, white beach and green trees. Are you feeling the wind from the sea?.That is like a lively girl, she crawl up to kiss your feet when you are lost in admiration of the Beautiful scence, when you sip a mouth of it ,it tastes a little salty.
As known as Seashore Pier, Southern Sea Pier or Big Marina, the Jutting Pier is a symbolic structure of Qingdao,which was first built in 1892. when Zhang Gaoyuan, Commander of Dengzhou, stationed troops in Qingdao, in order to facilitate the transportation of military supplies and anchor the warships of the Northern Navy, a 344meter long simple pier wasthen built on the southwest coast. The dyke connecting the cosdt was built by laying stones,and the fore part of the pier was built of steel paved with wood. The building materials were remainders of Lvshun Boatyard, Northern Navy. In 1894 when Li Hongzhang made his second inspection tour to Qingdao, he gave a high praise for the Jutting Pier and called it an Iron Pier in his memorial to the throne. Hereafter, the Jutting Pier was also called Navy Pier, Seashore Pier and Navy Iron Pier. In 1900, the pier was destroyed by a typhoon, in 1901 when Germany occupied Qingdao,the Jutting Pier was rebuilt and used for freight transporting. When the Dagang Port was completed, the Jutting Pier was opened to the public. In 1923, a park was developed around the Northernend of the pier. From September 1931 to April 1933, the pier was rebuilt of steel concrete, extended to 440 meters long and 8meters wide. A semicircular seawall as built at the end of the bridge.
Now, the Jutting Pier has become a famous attraction and symbolic structure of Qingdao. After the founding of People Republic of China, Qingdao Municipal Government has paid much attention to the maintenance and protection of the Jutting Pier. In the 1950s, the Water Returning Pavilion was once called Sino USSR Friendship Pavilion. In the daytime, the Pier is frequented by stream of visitors, who are leaning on the railing and overlooking the charming sea. When the night falls, the colorfully decorated lights are turned on, glorifying the bridge.
At the Jutting Pier, we can enjoy various attractive sights such as Water Returning at the Pavilion, Listening to the Tide at the Pavilion. Extension of Rainbow and Moon Might at the Pier, which Were reputed as one of the 10 Sights of Qingdao as well as the 24 Top Sights of Qingdao City in the 1930s. Numerous scholars and men of letters have left behind a lot of poems and lines in Praise of the pier. It is a famous seashore attraction frequented by visitors. At the peak season, the daily tourist arrivals are above 200 000. It is a must for the VIPs, important officials and famous celebrities when they visit Qingdao.
Follow me please. Let us climb the stairs and overlook far into distance. A good place for sightiseeing. You can take photos here.
栈桥位于青岛中心城区的南部海滨,是一条440米长的海上长廊,从陆地延伸入海中。栈桥建于清光绪年间(1892年),已有百年历史,一直以来被视为青岛的象征。登上栈桥尽头的回澜阁,眼前大海景色尽收眼底。
栈桥曾是青岛最早的军事专用人工码头。栈桥与小青岛隔水相望,北端与中山路商业街成一直线相连,栈桥的尽头建有三角形防波堤,而这里有一座具有民族风格的八角亭阁,定名回澜阁。回澜阁里面有一块无字碑,阁内通过主题展陈的方式,全面展示青岛近现代历史、人文、民俗等独特城市风貌。
栈桥两边有铁链护栏和莲花路灯,游人漫步于栈桥海滨,风平浪静时,可观看海鸥在此自由翱翔。走到桥的尽头还可远眺小青岛。岛上树影婆娑、绿荫成群,一座白灯塔亭亭玉立。涨潮时,惊涛拍打着防波堤,激起簇簇浪花,可驻足观看。退潮时,赭色岩礁和金色沙滩露出水面,可走下栈桥,漫步在海滩上赶海拾贝。
各位游客,你们好。我是你们今天旅程的导游,我姓梁,大家可以叫我小梁,为我们开车的司机师傅姓王,王师傅技术娴熟,坐他的车既安全又舒适。今天,将一直由王师傅和我为大家服务,预祝大家的青岛之行成为愉快、难忘之旅。
下面,我先简单为大家介绍一下青岛。青岛位于山东半岛东南端,东南濒临黄海,是我国著名的海滨旅游城市。地理位置环镜得天独厚,东有崂山,西有平原,北揽大泽,南接黄海。青岛的气候属于温带季风性气候,三面沧海一面山的独特地理格局,使青岛又具有了海洋性气候的特点,这里冬无严寒,夏无酷暑,良好的气候使青岛非常适合度假,悠久的历史和灿烂的文化使青岛成为令人向往的旅游胜地,所以青岛又有“东方瑞士”的美誉。那么今天,我们带领大家游览的是海滨一线风景区。
好的,各位游客,咱们的第一站到了,就是青岛的标志“栈桥”,请大家带好随身携带的东西,随我下车吧,开始今天的旅程。如果大家经常喝我们青岛啤酒就会发现,我们青岛啤酒的标志就是栈桥。前海栈桥是青岛的象征,大家从远处看,小青岛小巧如螺,岛上树影婆娑,绿荫浓浓,一座白色灯塔亭亭玉立。小青岛既是青岛名字的来由。海湾的堤岸处是景色如画的栈桥公园。由公园正中突入海内的前海栈桥,与市内最繁华的中山路成一条直线,由海岸前伸入海,素有“长虹远引”之美誉。栈桥是青岛最早的码头。经1931年改建和1985年整修,现宽8米,全长440米。桥南端筑半圆形防波堤,堤内是一座具有民族风格的两层八角亭,金瓦朱壁,盔顶飞檐,题名“回澜阁”。栈桥划波斩浪,象一条长龙横卧于碧海银波。循桥渐入,仿佛走进大海的怀抱;伫立阁旁,层层巨浪澎湃涌来,拍打堤坝,击起万千碎玉;青岛栈桥进入阁内,沿螺旋楼梯登到楼上,四周尽是宽敞的大窗,放眼望去,又是另一番怡人风景,“飞阁回澜”因此被誉为“青岛十景”之一。现在,大家可以自由活动,游览拍照。半个小时后,我们在此集中,前往下一站。
好的,现在我们到达了位于栈桥东南部的小青岛。小青岛,面积仅为0。024平方公里,海拔17米。因其形状如同一把古琴,故又有“琴岛”之称。小青岛最显眼的景致是最高处矗立的一座洁白的锥形灯塔,塔身高15。5米,八角形,通体用白色大理石构筑,分上下两层,塔顶部装有水晶棱镜镶成的反射镜,并以牛眼形旋转式造镜电力发光。传说,很早以前,有位弹琴的仙女爱上一个打鱼的小伙子。她悄悄地来到人间,与小伙子结为夫妻。每当丈夫出海,她就坐在小岛上弹琴,用用琴声为爱人导航。玉皇大帝得知后欲捉琴女回去,琴女对爱情至死不渝,徇情在小岛上,那琴声至今仍萦绕在小岛周围。为纪念琴女,艺术家专门制做了琴女雕塑,线条流畅,形象逼真。每当夜幕低垂,灯影波光交相辉映,像一幅飘动的彩绸,形成青岛的—大胜景—“琴屿飘灯”。
朋友们,接下来我们要游览的是青岛市著名的风景区———八大关风景度假区。这里空气清新,环境优美,尤以绚丽多姿的西式别墅最负盛名,因其汇集众多的各国风格建筑,亦有“万国建筑博览会”之称。所谓"八大关",是因为最初有八条以关隘命名的马路,故称’’八大关’,即韶关路、嘉峪关路、涵谷关路、正阳关路、临淮关路、宁武关路、紫荆关路、居庸关路。这里集中了俄式,英式,法式,德式,美式,等20多个国家的建筑风格,使不少电影工作者青睐这里。优美的环境使八大关风景区成为中外电影,电视外景拍摄的“天然摄影棚”。这十条马路纵横交错,形成一个方圆数里的风景区。特点是把公园与庭院结合在一起,十条马路两侧到处是郁郁葱葱的树木、四季盛开的鲜花。如韶关路全植碧桃,春季开花,粉红如带;正阳关路遍种紫薇,夏天盛开;居庸关路是五角枫,秋季霜染枫红,平添美色;紫荆关路两侧是成排的'雪松,四季常青;宁武关路则是海棠……从春初到秋末花开不断,被誉为"花街"。八大关风景区正面对的是第二海水浴场,它的东端有一处伸入海中的岬角,花石楼就坐落于此处。现在大家看到是花石楼是八大关中最著名也是最有代表性的一栋别墅,此楼建筑面积753。7平方米,院内面积4。5亩。楼的主体共5层,顶层为观海台。花石楼据说是1932年由一位俄罗斯人格拉西莫夫修建,由于楼内由大理石贴墙面,楼外又砌鹅卵石,多年来人们一直称之为’’花石搂’’。它的建筑风格是典型的欧洲古堡式,又融入了希腊式和罗马式的风格,也有哥特式的建筑特色。在花石楼以西,有一大片褐色礁石群,这里海岸突兀,峭壁如同刀削,岸上遍植黑松。这里曲径纵横,沿长长的石阶下去,便到了第二海水浴场。德占青岛之初,德国总督常骑马到此狩猎,下海游泳,以后辟为海水浴场。中国政府收回青岛后定名为"第二海水浴场",因地处太平湾,又称"太平角海水浴场"。解放以后,我国许多领导人都曾在这个浴场畅游过,留下了难忘的回忆。
好的,朋友们,我们现在将去看今天最后一站,青岛市著名的新城市广场——五四广场,它北依青岛市政府办公大楼,南临浮山湾,总占地面积10公顷。在广场南北中轴线上,隐式喷泉,点阵喷泉草坪,花坛,大型城市标志性雕塑—“五月的风”,以及海上百米喷泉共同组成了充满生机,无比瑰丽的现代都市画卷。“五月的风”采用火炬的造型,高达30米,直径27米,重500余吨,是目前我国体重最大的钢质雕塑,采用螺旋向上,腾空而起,充满动感的艺术造型和火热红艳的颜色,令人震撼,激人奋斗。这里已成为新世纪青岛的标志性景观之一。接下来往南边走就是“浮山湾”,青岛是北京举办2008年奥运会的惟一分会场,而这里就是帆船比赛的场地。大家可以看到这里是建设天型海上体育运动、海滨旅游及休闲娱乐设施的理想地带。区域内,陆地面积45万平方米,港池内海岸线总长度1300米,水域面积46。9万平方米,已建筑的600米防浪堤形成良好的港湾掩护条件。建设条件得天独厚,当初接受国际奥委会审核时,这一比赛地是所有奥运会单项比赛地中第一个通地审核的。
各位游客,今天的游览岛这里就结束了,希望我的讲解能够让各位满意,如果有任何意见可以向我提出,我将会及时改正,为大家提供更好的服务,谢谢!
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