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第一篇：山西大同英语导游词
hello everyone!
Datong, a city under the jurisdiction of Shanxi Province, is one of the first batch of 24 national historical and cultural cities in China, one of the first batch of 13 larger cities in China, one of the nine ancient capitals in China, national new energy demonstration city, China's excellent tourism city, National Garden City, National double support model city, national transportation hub city, China's sculpture City, and China's top ten sports and leisure city.
Datong is the vice central city of Shanxi Province and the second largest city in Shanxi Province. It is located in the center of Datong Basin in the north of Shanxi Province, the junction of Shanxi, Hebei and Inner Mongolia, and the northeast edge of the Loess Plateau. In fact, it is the barrier of the whole Shanxi Province, the gateway of the north, and the throat of Shanxi, Hebei and Inner Mongolia. It is a place that must be contested by military strategists in the past dynasties.
Datong, formerly known as Yunzhong and Pingcheng in ancient times, was the capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty and the capital of Liao and Jin Dynasties. There are many historic sites in Datong, including Yungang Grottoes, Huayan Temple, Shanhua temple, Hengshan Xuankong Temple, Jiulongbi, etc.
Datong is one of the largest coal energy bases in China, the national heavy chemical energy base, the midpoint of Shenfu, Zhungeer emerging energy zone and Beijing Tianjin Tangshan developed industrial zone. It is known as "Phoenix City" and "coal capital of China".
Datong, a city with unique natural and geographical conditions, has achieved remarkable results in urban greening and garden coverage after years of investment and construction. On January 14, 2014, Datong City was officially named "national garden city" by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development.
第二篇：山西大同英语导游词
Xuankong Temple is located at the foot of Hengshan Mountain, on the Xiyan cliff in Jinlong gorge, five kilometers south of Hunyuan County, Datong City. Since ancient times, it has been listed as the first wonder of Hengshan Mountain.
Looking up, you can see that the distribution of the halls and towers is symmetrical with changes, scattered with connections, zigzag and looping, virtual and real with each other, small and exquisite, rich in space, changeable in levels, small in size, big in size, small in size, small in size, compact in layout, scattered and dependent. Its layout is not only different from that of the central axis of the Pingchuan temple, which is symmetrical to the left and right, but also different from that of the mountain palace which is gradually rising along the mountain, They are all constructed according to the concave and convex of the cliff, the shape of the cliff and the situation of the cliff. They are naturally arranged in the air. They seem to be stacked and scattered, and the changes are subtle, so that the combination of shapes and spatial contrast achieve an orderly artistic effect. Looking at the temple from afar, it looks like a pair of exquisite relief sculptures, inlaid in the cliffs of ten thousand Ren. Looking at the temple from a close perspective, it has the potential of flying in the air.
Xuankong Temple is not only breathtaking, strange and spectacular in appearance, but also has distinctive architectural structure with rich and colorful forms. The eaves have single eaves, double eaves and three-tier eaves, the mast structure has beam lifting structure, flat roof structure and bucket arch structure, and the roof has main ridge, vertical ridge, berm ridge and poor ridge. The overall appearance, skillfully constructed and overlapped, creates a unique style of building in the cave, cave in the building, half wall hall, half wall cave, cave connected hall and hall connected building. It not only integrates the art of Chinese garden architecture, but also does not lose the pattern of Chinese traditional architecture.
Among the existing bronze, iron, clay and stone sculptures in Xuankong Temple, many styles and styles have the characteristics of early times, which are treasures of high artistic value.
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第三篇：山西旅游景点导游词
山西省，简称“晋”，位于华北太行山以西，故名。山西古为并州地，春秋时为晋国，战国属赵，魏等国地。元属中书省山西道，清为山西省。全省面积15.6万平方公里，人口3干多万，有汉、回、蒙、满民族，省会太原。
山西地处黄河流域的中于地带，是中华民族古代文明和灿烂文化的主要发祥地。早在远古时代，中华民族祖先就在此劳作、生息和繁衍。相传，华夏民族的开山始祖黄帝、炎帝曾于此活动；中国史前的三位伟人尧、舜、禹也都先后在山西建都立业。山西名胜古迹甚多，现有国家级和省级文物保护单位上千处，石窟、佛寺及艺术雕刻遍布全省，辽金以前的地上木构建筑占全国的72%以上，国家级重点文物保护单位119处，居全国首位。全国仅有的四座唐代木构建筑。其中有3座在山西，总之，山西有“中国古代文化艺术宝库”之称。经过多年的开发建设，大同云冈石窟、应县木塔、五台山风景名胜区、恒山风景名胜区、晋祠风景名胜区、平遥古城、晋商大院文化旅游区、关帝庙、永乐宫、普救寺等旅游资源的产品已蜚声海内外。特别是平遥古城、云风石窟，已先后被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产。
山西不仅文物古迹多，自然风光也十分壮美。山西境内有国家级和省级风景名胜区11个，其中国家级的有五台山、恒山、壶口、北武当山、五老峰等5个；国家级与省级的自然保护区11个；国家级和省级森林公园27个。黄河流经山西965公里，在壶口、龙门、孟门等河段形成了独特的景观，成为中外游客向往的去处。近年来陵川王蟒岭、锡崖沟、壶关太行大峡谷、宁武芦芽山、黎城黄崖洞、介休绵山、盂县藏山、阳城蟒河、沁水历山等得到初步开发；同时，各地兴办旅游的积极性高涨，旅游资源的开发全面开展，取得了较好的效果。目前，山西省对外开放的主要旅游区有大同、五台山、太原、临汾、运城、晋东南，全省仅年接待5万人以上的旅游景区、景点就达100多处。改革开放20年来，山西旅游业发展的基础条件已有很大的改善，省内道路畅通，通讯便利，环境卫生发生了深刻变化，接待服务条件可以满足需求。
在新的世纪，山西经精心策划包装，推出了三大旅游区，即，以大同云冈石窟、佛教胜地五台山为主的晋北佛教文化旅游区；以平遥古城和乔家、渠家、王家、曹家等四大院为主的晋中晋商民俗文化旅游区；以黄河壶口瀑布、运城解州关帝庙为主的晋南黄河根祖文化旅游区。
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