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Hello everyone!
Confucius said, "it is a pleasure to have friends coming from afar." first, please allow me to extend a warm welcome to all of you on behalf of nanjing China travel agency. My name is wang. I'm the tour guide. Can do for you guide is my pleasure, I and the driver Mr. Wang must service for you, try our best to meet your request, help you solve the problems and difficulties, spirits, to everyone needs. I hope that through my introduction, the ancient and beautiful nanjing will make a memorable impression. I wish you a pleasant journey!
Now I will give you a brief introduction to nanjing. Nanjing, or nanjing, is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze river and is located in the golden belt of the lower Yangtze river. The area of nanjing city is about 6,597 square kilometers, with a population of nearly 8 million and a total of 11 districts and counties. It is the center of politics, economy and culture of the whole province. Climate is subtropical climate, four distinct seasons, is a very ideal tourist attraction.
Nanjing has a long history and is one of the four ancient capitals of Ming dynasty. There are "jiangnan beauties, jinling empire state" reputation. It has been more than 2,400 years since the king goujian established the "yue cheng" in 472 BC. In history, the official construction of the city began with the eastern wu sun quan, and later the eastern jin, song, qi, liang and Chen have all been established. Therefore, nanjing is known as "the ancient capital of six dynasties". Since then, the southern tang, taiping army and the republic of China have also built the capital, so nanjing has another ten dynasties.
In today's reform and opening up, nanjing's economy is booming, nanjing in developing tourism, nanjing has become a comprehensive industrial base in east China, pillar industries include: electronics, auto industry, petrochemical industry, steel, electricity. Nanjing is increasing the infrastructure of the city and improving the hard environment of foreign investment in nanjing. Nanjing is also a national garden city, a national excellent tourist city, a national health city and so on. Nanjing has more than 200 tourist attractions, attracting many domestic and international tourists. Nanjing's urban features are: "human and green" as one. Therefore, nanjing will become a modern international humanistic and green city with more dynamic economic development, distinct cultural features, more beautiful living environment and more harmonious society.
Hello everybody! Welcome to Nanjing. My name is Hemeng, you can call me Christine also. It is my honor and privilege to be your tour guide. I will spare no efforts to make you comfortable and happy during this trip. If you have some questions or want some help, please feel free to contact me.
On our way to the destination, I'd like to give you a brief introduction of Xuanwu Lake. Xuanwu Lake is in the central―northeast part of Nanjing, it nears Nanjing Railway Station and Ji Ming Temple. It is surrounded by three mountains in three directions: the Zijing mountain to the east, the Jizhao mountain and Fuzhou mountain to the south and the Mufu mountain to the north. The Ming city wall borders the park to its south and east. The lake covers 472 hectares. Xuanwu Lake is one of Nanjing Zhongshan state―level scenic spots and an important part of the national AAAA class tourist attractions. It is the largest comprehensive park in Nanjing with the function of entertainment, leisure and exercise. So beautiful it is, Xuanwu Lake can be compared with Xihu Lake.
Now, we arrive at the gate of the park. Please get off the bus one by one, then I will show you around the park. Now, let's begin our trip.
Xuanwu Lake contains five oasises, namely Huan zhou, Ying zhou, Liang zhou, Cui zhou and Ling zhou. Now we are walking along the circle―shaped road which leads us to the firstoasis―― Huan zhou. There are lakeside rocks and rockeries in the oasis, which shows the beauty of garden architecture in southern China. Among those rocks, the “Guanyin and Tongzi”. are the most famous. They are heritages of the zhongshan amir, Xuda ,during the Ming Dynasty. Besides,There are Lama Temple and Nuona pagoda in this part.
Please follow me! Let's walk across this bridge, and here it is. We are now at Ying zhou. It is an oasis in an oasis and it gained its name for its beatuful cherry flowers growing all around. Every spring flowers bloom, which attracts millions of tourists.
Let's move to next scenic spot, Liang zhou. During the Liang Dynasty, prince Liangzhaoming built a terrace for reading in this oasis, which gave it its name. It was said that prince Liang gathered thirty thousand books and called for many scholars and talents to write essays. At last, they worked out the first analects of poems and essays which exerted a great impact on the study and development of literature. Unfortunately, prince Liang died of uncured disease early. People named the oasis Liang zhou to honor this hard―working prince. I want to mention that Liang zhou is the most beautiful oasis among the rest four oasises. You can find Lake Temple, Lansheng Tower, Lotus pavilion, Taoran pavilion and other historical sites here. You will appreciate the charms of natural landscape, especially the lotus pond.
Cui zhou is to the east of Liang zhou. It is characterized by its green pines, cypresses, bamboo and willow. Besides, Music terrace and outdoor theater can be found here.
What we are seeing now is the central oasis――Ling zhou. It borders Zhongshan mountain in the east, which gives it inviting views. There is a bird park in the oasis and it is the largest bird park in China. More than ten thousand rare birds are protected in this park. You can not only see a large number of beautiful and exotic birds but also watch bird performances in the park. You can even feed some birds in person.
Now, it's your time! You can walk around the Xuanwu Lake freely and enjoy the scenery as you like. I hope you enjoy your time here! Two hours later, we'll meet at the gate of the park. By the way, please put an eye on your luggage and don't forget the time.
As the saying goes: "Wu Chuming building is now four, water, sky and moon are double in ancient times." The four famous towers are yellow crane tower, Yuejiang tower, Yueyang Tower and Tengwang Pavilion. This summer vacation, I had the honor to visit Yuejiang building, one of the four famous buildings.
According to historical records, Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty settled the mountains and settled the capital of Jinling, and wrote the famous story of Yuejiang tower, but later there was no building. Now the Yuejiang tower is built by Nanjing municipal government in recent years. Yuejiang tower is located on the top of the lion mountain. When you climb up the stairs, you will come to the foot of Yuejiang tower. This is an ancient wooden pavilion standing majestically. Red pillars, grey wall tiles, vermilion doors, glass cornices, one layer after another, overlapping, very spectacular.
Walking into the hall on the ground floor, it is spacious and bright. Right below the hall, a golden carved dragon chair is placed in the center, and four exquisite tripods are placed in front of the chair. The golden bottom is engraved with two green dragons entwined together, which is the symbol of ancient emperors' power. Just above the hall is the full text of Yuejiang tower written by Zhu Yuanzhang, a golden book, which occupies the north wall and is magnificent. After a long time, the sunlight fell on the red carpet through the window lattice, as if returning to the distant ancient times in a trance.
Walking up the wooden building to the second floor, I was immediately impressed by its exquisite architectural skills. All kinds of peculiar patterns are carved on the wooden fence. There are intertwined dragons, powerful lions, and bizarre unicorns. They are so delicate that their noses, eyes, and beards are clearly engraved. The beams were beautifully painted. There are West Lake scenery, cemetery scenery, Yuanmingyuan Ruins, the great wall and so on. There are many patterns and bright colors.
Along the stairs came to the top, look around, see the surging river rolling eastward. River, cruise ships, passenger ships shuttle like to come and go, sometimes issued a distant flute sound. The Yangtze River Bridge stretches across the river. Tall bridgeheads stand at the north and south ends of the bridge. Crisscross overpasses, roaring trains and high-rise buildings give you a panoramic view. This is the reason why Yuejiang tower is named. When a gust of wind blows, the copper bell as big as the bowl mouth on the cornice makes a clear "Ding Ding" sound, which is really pleasing to the eye.
This situation, this scene, just as the ancient poem said: "want to poor thousands of miles, more on a higher level."