千文网小编为你整理了多篇相关的《黄鹤楼导游词英文》，但愿对你工作学习有帮助，当然你在千文网还可以找到更多《黄鹤楼导游词英文》。
第一篇：黄鹤楼导游词英文
Shandong, one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese culture, is a greatland with not only famous mountains and rivers, but also splendid civilizationin the long history of civilization. There are numerous places of interest andscenic spots in Shandong.
Dear tourists, ladies and gentlemen, you have worked hard all the way.Welcome to the Confucius Temple.
Dear tourist friends, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Qufu, Confucius'hometown, and thank you for choosing me as your guide. I'm Zhang, a tour guideof __ travel agency in Qufu. You can call me Xiao Zhang or Zhang Dao. Confuciushas a famous saying: "it's a pleasure to have friends from afar." Now let mefeel happy to meet new friends and provide you with tour guide service.
Confucius Temple is a ritual temple for Confucius. Confucius is a famousthinker and educator at the end of the spring and Autumn Period in China, and isrespected as the founder of the Confucian school. According to records,Confucius was born on the top of the polder, like the shape of Niqiu mountain,so because of the name Qiu, the word Zhongni.
In his life of hard exploration of social practice, Confucius deeplyunderstood and understood the society at that time, gradually established thebasic system of Confucianism, and became a famous political theorist, educatorand thinker at that time. The Confucianism he founded has a great influence inthe history of China and even the world. In the second year after Confucius died(478 BC), Duke AI of Lu changed the hall where Confucius lived to "longevityhall". There were three houses, which displayed "clothes, crowns, Qin, Che, Shu"used by Confucius, and "because they thought they were temples, they wereworshipped when they were old", that is, they offered sacrifices on time everyyear. Although Confucius was a well-known academic master at that time,Confucianism was only a school, and Confucius was not in a high position, so theoriginal Confucius Temple was only the former residence of Confucius. After theHan Dynasty, the status of Confucius and Confucianism gradually improved.
According to records, from 220 A.D. to the time before liberation, theConfucius Temple was rebuilt and expanded for more than 70 times. After morethan 20__ years of reconstruction and expansion, the Confucius Temple in Qufuformed a large-scale ancient architectural complex. It covers an area of about140000 square meters, including 466 halls, pavilions, 54 gates and 17 stelepavilions. With its large scale, the Palace Museum and Chengde Mountain Resortare known as the three major ancient architectural complexes in China.
The overall layout of Confucius Temple is a long-term development ofConfucius' former residence, which has a history of more than 2400 years. Thearchitectural effect pursued by the development of Confucius Temple is achievedthrough the environment created by the whole building complex to set off thegreat achievements of Confucius and the profound and extensive of Confucianismand Taoism. Therefore, the artistic expression of Confucius temple architectureis firstly the integrity of its overall layout and architectural sequence;secondly, the treatment of its individual buildings and the pattern of eachcourtyard, and each hall, hall, building, door and pavilion fully shows theirrespective important role; The third is the subtle aspects of individualarchitecture, which fully reflects the unparalleled artistic achievements ofChinese ancient architects in design and construction. In the aspect of overallarchitecture, Confucius Temple adopts the ancient traditional palace stylearchitecture. However, it has been rebuilt and expanded for many times inhistory. When it is rebuilt and expanded, it is bound to be limited by theshape, scale and other factors of the previous Confucian temple. However, thearchitectural group of the Confucian temple finally successfully utilized theheritage of the previous generation, which not only reflects the continuation ofthe historical heritage, but also maintains its overall integrity. This uniquearchitectural form is caused by many factors. First of all, the Confucius Templeis an extension of the former residence of Confucius, which preserves manyhistorical sites related to Confucius, such as the old house well, poetry hall,Lubi, Jinsi hall, and the apricot altar built to commemorate Confucius'lectures; second, the Royal ancestral temple factors, such as the halberdsystem, the front hall and the back bedroom system; third, the palace factors,such as the five gate system of the emperor, the turret system of the RoyalCity, the East and West Huamen, etc; The fourth is the factors of clan andfamily temples, such as Qisheng temple, Chongsheng temple, family temple, etc.;the fifth is the factors of sacrifice. In addition to Confucius, Sipei andtwelve philosophers, there are also sages, Confucians and ancestors, with atotal number of more than 200 people. In order to accommodate a large number ofworshippers, it is necessary to set up veranda, thus forming veranda courtyard.In addition to the above factors, it also highlights the sage status ofConfucius and the sanctity of Confucius and Mencius, such as panchi, Bishui,memorial archway and so on, and symbolizes Confucius' great academicachievements with the book building. Confucius Temple has successfully used thetraditional combination of courtyard and environment, and achieved the purposeof rendering Confucius' outstanding contribution in academic and education andhis lofty position in ancient society. It is a unique architectural form inancient Chinese architectural complex.
There are more than 1200 ancient trees in the Confucius Temple, whichreflect each other with the magnificent buildings. Especially in summer,thousands of egrets live on the ancient trees, forming another unique landscapeof the Confucius Temple. Egrets have been designated as city birds by QufuCity.
Wanren palace wall
Jin Sheng Yu Zhen Fang
Jinshengyuzhen square was built in 1538, the 17th year of Jiajing reign ofMing Dynasty. The four characters of "jinshengyuzhen" are written by Huzuanzong, a scholar of Ming Dynasty. On the square, there is a light carvedcloud dragon playing with pearls. On the top of each column, there is a roundcarving "ward off evil spirits", commonly known as "chaotianhou". Behind thesquare, there is a single hole stone bridge, on which there is a dragon, named"Panshui bridge". Under the bridge, the upstream of panshuiyuan is connectedwith gupanchi, and the downstream flows through the South Gate of Ming CityXishuimen enters the moat. The bridge was built in the 16th year of the reign ofEmperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1677 AD).
The four characters of "Jin Sheng Yu Zhen" come from "Mencius ・ Wan ZhangXia", Mencius said: "Confucius is called jidacheng. He who has achieved greatsuccess has a golden voice and a jade. The first is the sound of gold, and thelast is the sound of jade. " It means that Confucius is a master of sages andsages. The original meaning of "Jin Sheng" refers to the sound of "Zhong", anancient musical instrument in China. The original meaning of "Yu Zhen" refers tothe sound of "Qing", an ancient musical instrument in China. Mencius comparesConfucius' thought to a perfect music. Here, to borrow Mencius' meaning, itmeans that Confucius' thought is perfect and integrates the achievements ofancient sages to reach the top.
Lattice star gate
Lingxing gate was built in the 13th year of Yongle (AD 1415) of MingDynasty. It was originally made of wood. In the 19th year of Qianlong (AD 1754)of Qing Dynasty, it was replaced by stone pillars and iron beams when KongZhaohuan rebuilt the Confucius Temple. On the top of the four pillars are thefour generals, and on the middle beam are the fire pearls, which symbolizes thatthe gate is guarded by the generals and becomes a towering gate.
Lingxing, namely Tiantian star, was first seen in the historical data ofthe Han Emperor Gaozu's order to worship Lingxing. The ancients believed thatLingxing was a star that "the LORD was honored by the scholars" and wasspecially in charge of officials. In the sixth year of emperor Renzong of SongDynasty (A.D. 1028), a Lingxing gate was built on the outer wall of theplatform, which was like a window lattice. There is a gate in the ConfuciusTemple, which means to worship Confucius as heaven. This can be seen in therecords of JINGDING Jiankang and Jinling Xinzhi of Song Dynasty. In addition,there is a inscription in the Confucius Temple: the Lingxing gate is set up to"dredge it to accommodate the corporal". Wherever there is a Lingxing gate, itsdoor leaf must be made of lattice structure, so it has the meaning of dredge.The Confucius temple takes this meaning to attract scholars from all over theworld to study here.
In feudal society, all the officials who came to Qufu to offer sacrificesto Confucius, regardless of their positions, had to get off the sedan chair anddismount the military officials to show their respect for Confucius. Thismonument was first erected in the second year of the reign of emperor Mingchangof Jin Dynasty (1191 AD), and now only one is left in the East.
Taihe Yuanqi square
Taihe Yuanqi square was built in the 23rd year of Jiajing in the MingDynasty (1544 A.D.), which is of stone structure. "Taihe Yuanqi" was written bythe governor of Shandong at that time.
"Taihe" refers to the combination of heaven and earth, sun and moon, andYin and Yang. "Yuanqi" originally means the original material that forms theworld. Later, some materialists called the five elements "Yuanqi" as "gold,wood, water, fire and earth". Everything in the world is composed of fiveelements. Here, "Yuanqi" is the combination of heaven and earth, sun and moon,and Yin and Yang, which is the basis for the growth of all things. "Taihe Qi"means that Confucius thought embodies the essence and the most noble aspect ofhuman thought. It can make human thought reach a supreme position as theuniverse produces everything.
After Yuanqi square of Taihe, there was the "Zhisheng Temple" square,formerly known as the "Xuansheng Temple" square. There was no record of itsfounding date. There was a "Xuansheng Temple" square on the temple map in the16th year of Hongzhi of Ming Dynasty (AD 1503). In 1729 ad, Xuansheng temple waschanged to Zhisheng temple. This square is white marble. "Zhi" meanssupreme.
"Demou heaven and earth, Daoguan ancient and modern" means that Confuciuscontributed as much to mankind as heaven and earth. Confucius thought isunprecedented, and is supreme in both ancient and modern times and in thefuture.
Holy time gate
Shengshimen, originally the main gate of Confucius Temple, was built in the13th year of Yongle (AD 1415) of Ming Dynasty, expanded in the 12th year ofHongzhi (AD 1499), and named "shengshimen" by Emperor Shizong of Qing Dynasty inthe 8th year of Yongzheng (AD 1730). The gate is built on a high platform, andthere are reliefs on the front and rear Royal Roads respectively. It is carvedin the Ming Dynasty. "Shengshimen" was written by Emperor Gaozong of QingDynasty.
The word "Shengshi" comes from Mencius. After comparing four ancientChinese sages, Mencius pointed out: "Boyi is the sage of Qing Dynasty; Yiyin isthe sage of Ren Dynasty; liuxiahui is the sage of harmony; Confucius is the sageof time". Yi Yin helped Tang exterminate Xia Jie, assisted Wai Bing after Tangdied, and established Tang sun Tai Jia to ascend the throne after Zhong Rendied. Because Tai Jia destroyed Tang FA, he was banished by Yi Yin. Three yearslater, Tai Jia repented and Yi Yin took him back. Mencius called Yi Yin thesage; Liu Xiahui was a senior official of the state of Lu in the spring andAutumn period. He had been demoted three times and remained in office. Whenasked why he didn't leave, he replied, "how can we go straight and serve people?Why should we go to our parents' country if we do wrong?" later, when Qiattacked Lu, he sent people to Qi to persuade him to withdraw. Without a singlesoldier, he withdrew from Qi's army, so Mencius said that he was the Holy One.By comparison, Mencius believes that Confucius is the sage of the time, the sageof the whole time, is the most suitable sage of the times, no matter in anyperiod, any dynasty, Confucius thought should become orthodox thought.
Bishui Bridge
When you enter the Shengshi gate, it suddenly opens. In the large squarecourtyard, there are towering ancient trees, fragrant grass, symmetrical Eastand West, each with a waist gate. The three arch bridges on the opposite sidecover the Bishui, and half cover the Hongdao gate. In addition, the stone bonsaiis decorated on it. It makes people relaxed and happy, and they are all moved.They suddenly feel that they have entered the realm of "God". Those who worshipthe saints will look up to the top, and those who watch will see it first.Connected with this situation, the east side of the waist gate is called "quickview", and the west side of the waist gate is called "Yang Gao". "Kuai Kan"means seeing first, while "Yanggao" comes from the Analects of Confucius ・Zihan. It means that Confucius' way is high and unfathomable. Looking up, thehigher you look, the higher you study Confucius' thoughts and theories. Once youenter the door, you will feel that there is no end to what you learn. These twogates were built in the 12th year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (1499 AD). In thepast, only the emperor could go through the main gate for sacrifice, and mostpeople could only enter the temple through the Yanggao gate.
In front of a water across, three bridges longitudinal span, ring water hascarved stone column, because the water "around such as Bi" named "Bi water".There is Jinshui in front of Tiananmen Gate in Beijing, where Bishui meansConfucius Temple is the same as the Imperial Palace, so the third bridge isnamed Bishui bridge. It was first built in the 13th year of Yongle (AD 1415) ofMing Dynasty. In the 12th year of Hongzhi of Ming Dynasty (AD 1499), stonerailings were added. The river body was built with a river bottom. The originalriver was built with small walls. In the 16th year of Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (AD1677), the small walls were changed into stone railings.
Hongdaomen
Hongdaomen was built in 1377, the 10th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty. Itwas the main gate of Confucius Temple at that time. When the Confucius Templewas rebuilt in Hongzhi period of Ming Dynasty, it was rebuilt into five rooms.In the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730 A.D.), Emperor Yongzheng designated it as"Hongdao gate". Later, Emperor Qianlong inscribed the word "Hongdao" and erecteda plaque on the gate.
There are two stone steles under hongdaomen. The East stele is the "historyof Qufu county" carved in Yuan Dynasty, which records the history of Qufu beforeYuan Dynasty and has high historical value. Xibei is the epitaph of Mr. ChushiWang in Yuan Dynasty, which is of great calligraphy value. The two steles wereoriginally erected in Jiuxian village in the east of Qufu City and moved to theConfucius Temple in 1964.
Da Zhong men
Dazhongmen is the main gate of Confucius Temple in Song Dynasty. It wasbuilt in Song Dynasty and rebuilt in 1499. The three character plaque of"dazhongmen" was written by Emperor Gaozong of Qing Dynasty.
There are three green tile corner buildings on both sides of the Dazhonggate. The two corner buildings are built on the square high platform in theshape of a curved ruler. The rectangular outline formed by the two cornerbuildings and the East and west corner buildings behind the Confucius Temple isthe outline of the Confucius Temple in the yuan Dynasty. The main buildings inthe Confucius Temple are within this outline. The turret was built in 1331 A.D.in the second year of the Yuan Dynasty. The corner tower of Confucius Temple ismodeled on the corner tower of Imperial City, which means that Confucius Templeis as majestic as imperial palace.
Tongwenmen was built in Song Dynasty. It was originally three rooms, andexpanded to five rooms in Chenghua period of Ming Dynasty. It was called"shentongmen" in the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, and changed totongwenmen in the seventh year of Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty (1729 AD). Thisdoor is a single door, no wall on the left and right. In the past, intraditional Chinese palace style architecture, small buildings were often usedas barriers before the main building to show solemnity. Tongwen gate acted as abarrier for Kuiwen Pavilion. "Tongwenmen" was written by Emperor Gaozong of QingDynasty.
Kuiwen Pavilion
Kuiwenge, formerly known as the library, was built in the Song Dynasty withfive double eaves. In the sixth year of jinmingchang (AD 1195), it was changedinto three eaves and was named "kuiwenge". In the 17th year of Hongzhi in MingDynasty (1504 AD), it was changed into seven rooms. Emperor Qianlong of Gaozongof Qing Dynasty inscribed a plaque on the pavilion.
Kuiwen Pavilion is 30.1 meters wide from east to west, 17.62 meters deepfrom north to south, and 23.35 meters high. It has triple cornices, four layersof brackets, and eight octagonal stone columns under the eaves. The internalstructure is a laminated wooden frame, with two layers of Pavilion and a darklayer in the middle.
Kui, the name of the star. One of the 28 sleepers. It is said that it isthe head of the white tiger in the west, with a total of 16 stars, "buckled andhooked, like a painting of words". In the book of filial piety, it is said that"the article of Kui master", and later generations further described Kui star as"the head of civil servants". Therefore, in order to praise Confucius as a civilservant, Jin Zhangzong named the original library Kuiwen Pavilion.
Kuiwen pavilion has experienced hundreds of years of ups and downs andhundreds of earthquakes since it was expanded in 1504. In the West Pavilion,there is a tablet recording a major earthquake in the Kangxi period of QingDynasty, "nine houses in the world, one in the world". That is to say, 90% ofthe houses collapsed and Kuiwen pavilion was safe and sound. By the early 1980s,Kuiwen Pavilion had been in disrepair for many years. Some of the wood wasrotten and the top of the pavilion was twisted. Under the leadership of theState Administration of cultural relics, experts on ancient buildings wereorganized to work out a restoration plan. More than 1.2 million yuan wasallocated to renovate Kuiwen Pavilion one year ahead of the original schedule.The renovated Kuiwen pavilion has completely maintained its originalspecifications and style.
There are two stone tablets in the East and west of kuiwenge corridor.Kuiwenge Fu in the East is written by Li Dongyang, a famous poet in MingDynasty, and Qiao Zong, a famous calligrapher. In the west is kuiwenge resetbooks record, which records that in 1511, Liu Liu and Liu Qi led the peasantuprising army to capture Qufu and occupy the Confucius Temple. After they burnedkuiwenge's books, the emperor ordered the Ministry of rites to issue imperialbooks. In the late Qing Dynasty, the collection of books in Kuiwen pavilion wasmoved to Confucius' residence for preservation.
Kuiwen Pavilion is now on display with the pictures of Confucius' holyrelics
第二篇：黄鹤楼导游词英文完整版
Yellow Crane Tower, located on Snake Hill in Wuchang, is one of the "Three Famous Towers South of Yangtze River (the other two: Yueyang Tower in Hunan and Tengwang Tower in Jiangxi).
Legend has it that in Wuchang, there used to be a wine shop opened by a young man named Xin. One day, a Taoist priest, in gratitude for free wine, drew a magic crane on the wall of the shop and instructed it to dance whenever it heard clapping. Thousands of people came to see the spectacle and the wine shop was always full of guests. After 10 years, the Taoist priest revisited the wine shop. He played the flute and then rode on the crane to the sky. In memory of the supernatural encounter and the priest, the Xins built a tower and named it Yellow Crane Tower.
According to records, the tower was first built in 223 A.D during the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). After completion, the tower served as a gathering place for celebrities and poets to party and compose poetry. It was estimated that up to the Tongzhi Reign of the Qing dynasty, as many as 300 poems about the tower had been found in historical literature. Cui Hao, a famous poet during the Tang dynasty (618-907), made the tower well known throughout China with his poem "Yellow Crane Tower".
Destroyed many times in successive dynasties, the tower was rebuilt time and again until 100 years ago when it was, for the last time, reduced to ashes. The present tower is a complete reconstruction and is the result of four years of work beginning in 1981. Where the old tower was only 15 meters wide, the ground floor of the new structure was increased to 20 meters wide. The tower, 51.4 meters high, is five-storied with yellow tiles and red pillars, overlapping ridges and interlocking eaves, more magnificent than the old one.
The new Yellow Crane Tower is regarded as the symbol of Wuhan city.
第三篇：最新黄鹤楼导游词
最新黄鹤楼导游词范文（精选3篇）
作为一名优秀的导游，很有必要精心设计一份导游词，导游词是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的讲解词。写导游词需要注意哪些格式呢？下面是小编为大家收集的最新黄鹤楼导游词范文，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
最新黄鹤楼导游词1各位游客，大家好，欢迎你们来到武汉最特色的黄鹤楼，我是这次的导游，祝大家玩的愉快。
黄鹤楼建于吴黄武二年，也就是公元223年，至今有一千七百多年的历史，其中屡建屡毁，现在的黄鹤楼是以清代黄鹤楼为蓝本，于1981年重建，85年落成。离清代最后的一座黄鹤楼被毁的时间恰好100年。
现在大家所看见前面这栋高大雄伟的建筑就是黄鹤楼，它可以号称天下绝景而名贯古今，蜚声中外。它与江西滕王阁，湖南岳阳楼齐名，并称为“江南三大楼阁”。关于黄鹤楼的雄伟，曾经有这么个趣闻，说是湖北，四川两地客人相会在江上，攀谈间，都赞美自己的家乡，四川客人说：“四川有座峨眉山，离天只有三尺三。”湖北客人笑道：“湖北黄鹤楼，半截插在云里头。”惊得四川客人无言以对。当然这个故事有些言过其实，但是黄鹤楼确以壮丽的景观，动人的传说及浓鹤楼里面看看吧。
说了这么多，我们去里面看看吧。走进大厅，最引人注意的就数这幅《白云黄鹤图》了。它取材于驾鹤登仙的古神话，兼取唐诗“昔人已乘黄鹤去”之意，大家请看画上的神仙，他吹着玉笛，俯视人间，似有恋恋不舍之情，黄鹤楼下面的人群把酒吟诗，或载歌载舞，大有祝仙人早日归来之意。图中黄鹤楼下面还盛开了许多梅花，梅花是武汉市花，作者借此来黄鹤楼的地理位置。
今天的浏览就到这里，欢迎你们下次再来。
最新黄鹤楼导游词2各位游客，你们好。欢迎来到武汉市最有特色的景点黄鹤楼。我叫曾卉茹，是你们的导游。我一定安排好大家的行程，使大家在这次的旅游活动感到开心愉快。
下面请大家随我一起去参观武汉市最有特色的景点黄鹤楼。
黄鹤楼建在公元223年，到现在已经有1788年的历史里，期间建了又拆，拆了又建，现在的黄鹤楼是按清代的样子筑成的，在1981年重建，1985年完工建成的。
各位游客，在黄鹤楼的大厅，最引人注意的要数《白云黄鹤图》了，它取材于贺鹤登仙的古神话，兼取唐诗“昔人已乘黄鹤去”之意。其实在这幅壁画后面，还有一个传说，请大家仔细看看。
剩下的时间大家可以自由参观一下，注意不要损坏文物，祝大家玩得开心愉快!
最新黄鹤楼导游词3各位朋友，大家好！
很高兴能在这风和日丽的阳春三月陪同您一起畅游江南名楼——黄鹤楼。我将竭尽所能为您提供全面周到的导游服务，祝大家玩的开心。
黄鹤楼被中国历代诗人吟诗诵赞，一直享有天下绝景的美誉，与湖南的岳阳楼，江西的滕王阁并称为“江南三大名楼”，且以其历史之悠久，楼姿之雄伟而居三楼之首，享有“天下绝景”的美誉。
大家都知道，大自然中的鹤有很多种类，有白鹤，灰鹤，丹顶鹤，黑颈鹤等等，但是没有黄鹤，那么，武汉的老百姓为什么给自己家乡的标志性建筑起名叫黄鹤楼呢？这个美丽的名称来自一段美丽的神化传说。
很久以前，有一个姓辛的人在黄鹄山头卖酒度日。一天，有位衣衫褴褛的老道蹒跚而来，向他讨酒喝，辛氏的生意虽本小利微，但为人忠实善良，乐善好施。他见老道非常可怜，就慷慨答应。酒足饭饱后，老道非常感激辛氏。后来，老道每日必来，辛氏就有求必应。不知不觉一年过去了。有一天，老道又来到酒店，辛氏一见，急忙准备酒菜招待老道，老道急忙拦住，说今天我不喝酒，我是来向你告别的。又说每日饮酒，无以为谢，但我会画画，我给你的酒店画一幅画作纪念。说完，老道拾起地上的橘子皮，在墙上画了起来，不一会儿就画好了一只鹤，由于橘子皮的颜色是黄色，所以这只鹤也是黄色的。画完后，老道对辛氏说：只要你拍手相招，黄鹤便会下来，为酒客跳舞助兴。辛氏一听，非常高兴，他立即去看老道画好的鹤，觉得栩栩如生，非常漂亮。他转身要向老道表示谢意，感谢老道给他的酒店画了那么好的一幅画，可是老道已不知去向。第二天，酒店来了客人，他想起老道的话，拍手一试，果然那只黄鹤一跃而下，引颈高歌鸣，翩翩起舞，舞毕又跳回墙上，客人十分高兴。消息传开后，吸引了武汉三镇的老百姓和远近的游人，都来店中看黄鹤起舞。从此酒店生意兴隆，辛氏因此发了财。十年后的一天，老道又出现在酒店，辛氏一见，十分高兴，拉着老道说，你一去十年，我多方打听你的下落，不知去向。今天你回来了，请你再也不要离开。等辛氏讲完，老道对辛氏说：不知十年来你所挣的钱，还清了我的酒债了没有？辛氏急忙说：非常感谢，在你留下的黄鹤的帮助下，我现在非常富有。老道一听，哈哈大笑，并取下身上所带的铁笛，对着墙上的黄鹤吹起一首奇妙的曲调，黄鹤闻声而起，随着笛声唱歌跳舞。一曲吹完，只见老道跨上黄鹤，黄鹤载着老道飞走了，此后老道再也没有回来过。武汉三镇的老百姓十分想念这只给他们带来幸福吉祥的仙鹤，纷纷建议辛氏在酒店旁建一座楼阁，供奉老道和黄鹤，以资纪念。同时也为云游四方的老道和黄鹤指引方向，希望他们早点回来。辛氏接受大家的建议，将多年积攒的钱拿出来在酒店旁盖起了一座高楼，他有感于黄鹤帮他致富，于是取名为黄鹤楼。千百年来，这个故事广为传颂，成为黄鹤楼因仙得名最有影响的传说。
黄鹤楼始建于三国吴黄武二年，即公元223年，至今约有一千七百多年的历史，其间屡毁屡建，不绝于世。这是因为黄鹤楼已经不是一般意义上的名胜建筑，它反映了一个时代的兴衰。自从清同治十年，即公元1884年黄鹤楼被毁后，人们一直企盼着黄鹤楼重现江城，但一直未能如愿，直到改革开放后，黄鹤楼才得以重建，这充分反映了我国综合国力的提高。今天我们参观的黄鹤楼是以清代黄鹤楼为蓝本，于1981年动工修建，1984年建成的，离最后一座黄鹤楼被毁的时间整整有一百年。
黄鹤楼所在的蛇山，是由东西排列而首尾相连的七座山组成，自西而东为黄鹄山，殷家山，黄龙山，高观山，大观山，棋盘山，西山，全长二千余米，因其形同伏蛇，故名蛇山。黄鹤楼建在黄鹄山顶，在古汉语中，“鹄”、“鹤”二字通用，故又称黄鹤山，黄鹤山上的楼阁，当然就叫黄鹤楼。但是人们更愿意接受因仙得名的传说。
为了使大家更好地观赏黄鹤楼我用五个字来概括黄鹤楼的特点：高、奇、险、美、妙。高就高在山高楼更高，上刺青天与云霞比翼；奇就奇在神仙跨鹤，神话流传；险就险在临江而立，下临无地；美就美在登楼远眺，武汉风光尽收眼底；妙就在妙文人墨客，轶事流传。
好，现在我们已经来到了黄鹤楼公园。黄鹤楼公园是由主楼、配亭、轩廊、牌坊、古肆商业街等组成。主楼净高51.4米，共五层，外形类方正，四望如一。每边长35米，72根大柱拔地而起，60个翘角飞檐凌空，博采历楼之长，汇北雄南秀之风。金黄色的琉璃屋面古朴富丽，红葫芦形宝顶入夜闪闪发光，各层均具有浓厚的诗情画意。下面我们就一起进主楼看一看吧。
我们现在所在的位置是黄鹤楼的一楼大厅。大厅宽22米，长14米，您看这些古香古色的大柱，周长有两米，它们直通顶层可以说是整栋楼的擎天柱。迎面的这副“白云黄鹤图”，高9米，宽6米，画面上黄鹤楼居中耸立，上方一仙者骑者黄鹤，吹者铁笛似离似归，下面人们载歌载舞，整副画面洋溢着浪漫神奇的气氛。画两侧柱子上还挂者清末重臣张之洞的一副名联。大厅名联后是一巨幅雕屏，上绘历史上黄鹤楼的造型，技艺高超，又古色古香，堪称艺术精品。
好，请大家随我继续向上参观。我们现在所在的地方并非二楼，而是一楼与二楼的夹层，俗称跑马廊。这样的跑马廊每二层之间都有，大家可以算一下，黄鹤楼本有五层，再加上每两层之间的跑马廊，内部一共就有九层，因此，黄鹤楼又有了外五内九的建筑结构。这里陈列着一些历史的名人字画，大家可以欣赏一下。
大家看，二楼中陈列着唐宋元明清和现代六座黄鹤楼模型。他们各自代表了其处各自时代的建筑风格。您瞧，这座唐朝的黄鹤楼，一楼和城相连，外看只有两层，整体结构比较简洁粗犷，给人一种古朴雄浑的感觉。再看一下宋代的楼，由楼、台、轩、廊四部分构成，每层翘首重檐，飞达四敞，展现了宋代精致隽逸的艺术风格。元代的形式延续了宋代的风格，明代则依然是两层。大家再看，这里还有一些布蓬之类的东西，您知道这是什么用的吗？没错，这就是咱们古时人们用的遮阳伞。请看这边清朝的黄鹤楼，它分三层，第一层有12个檐，代表着一天12 个时辰，第二层十二个檐，代表一年有12 个月，第三层的二十四个檐则代表一年24个节气。能将中国传统的天文历法文化融入其中，是它的.最神奇之处了，遗憾的是在1884年的夏天也就是清光绪十年，它被雷火击毁了。最后一座就是现在的黄鹤楼了，它以清代黄鹤楼为基本，于1984年重修，既不失黄鹤楼传统的独特造型，又比历代的楼更加雄伟壮观。
请大家扶好楼梯随我到三楼。这里是一副名为“文人荟粹”的陶版瓷画。画面人物神态各异，栩栩如生，再现了历代文人墨客来此吟诗作赋的情景。您看，中间那位黄袍加身的正是唐代大诗人崔颢。相传有一年，崔颢慕名来到黄鹤楼，他游览后即兴赋了一首诗：昔人已乘黄鹤去，此地空余黄鹤楼。黄鹤一去不复返，白云千载空悠悠。晴川历历汉阳树，芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。
这首诗意境美妙，是描写黄鹤楼的一首不可多得的好诗。可是由于唐代著名诗人很多，崔颢名气又不大，因此，诗虽好，但无人赏识。又一年，诗仙李白来到黄鹤楼，当地老百姓见诗仙来此，十分高兴，纷纷要求李白为黄鹤楼写一首诗。李白游览后觉得黄鹤楼传说奇特，风景优美，于是诗兴大发，答应写诗。人们准备好文房四宝，李白饱蘸浓墨，凝神屏气，提笔欲写，可就在这时，他一抬头，看到了墙上崔颢的诗，他当场就愣住，摇摇头，搁笔不写。围观的人们不知何故，纷纷询问为什么，只见李白叹了口气，吟出一首打油诗：一拳打碎黄鹤楼，一脚踢翻鹦鹉洲。眼前有景道不得，崔颢题诗在上头！
吟完，搁笔而去。由于李白的推崇，崔颢的诗名声大振，黄鹤楼也随着崔颢的诗名传四方。
四楼是黄鹤楼的文化活动场所，陈列了当代书画名家游览本楼的即兴之作，这里还专门备下了文房四宝，若是哪位游客有兴趣，不妨在此一显身手。
现在我们来到了黄鹤楼五楼的观景台。“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”，在这里我们首先看到的是这幅名为“江天浩瀚”的组画，它面积达90平方米，在全楼壁画中是最大的。它由10幅彩画组成，正面墙上的三幅是组画的中心，第一幅由上而下记载了远古的长江文化演替发展的过程。第二幅是在石绿底色上用金线描出的水浪占据了全部画面，使人似乎站到了长江的一个横断面上，感受着急流东去的波涛。第三幅反映的是三国以后黄鹤楼产生和兴废的过程。其它七幅，画在额枋上，分别是：长江源流，上游瀑布，三峡风光，庐山奇景，太湖风光，江流入海和沧海横流。
现在再让我们到西边观赏武汉三镇的美景吧。眼前是滚滚东去的长江和使天堑变通途的长江大桥，还有对面龟山上高耸入云的电视塔，富丽堂皇的晴川饭店，如彩虹跨江的晴川桥……黄鹤楼像一位老者，稳坐于蛇山之巅见证了武汉沧桑的历史和日新月异的今天，更以期待的目光展望着繁荣昌盛的未来。
好了，黄鹤楼之行就快开要结束了，希望我的讲解能够给您留下美好的回忆，不足之处还请您多多包涵。欢迎您下次来到江城，还来这里坐坐。祝大家旅途愉快，一路顺风！
第四篇：英语黄鹤楼导游词
大家好，欢迎大家来到美丽的江城武汉游览观光。我是大家此行的导游，姓陆，大家可以叫我小陆，那么坐在我身边的这位是我们的司机刘师傅.希望在刘师傅娴熟的车技和我尽心尽力的讲解下，大家的武汉之行能是20_年的一次给力之旅。
今天上午呢，我将带大家参观的是武汉市的标志性建筑黄鹤楼，它曾号称" 天下绝景" 而名贯古今，与江西的腾王阁、湖南的岳阳楼并称" 江南三大名楼"。黄鹤楼坐落于蛇山西端，始建于三国吴黄武二年，也就诗元220_年，距今已有1700多年历史了，但其间屡建屡毁，不绝于世，那我们今天看到的黄鹤楼是以清代同治楼为蓝本，于1981年重建，1984年落成的，它既不失传统的独特造型又比历代的旧楼更加雄伟壮观，不信，待会大家就知道了。说话间，我们的目的地黄鹤楼就到了，现在展现在大家面前的这座高大而雄伟的建筑物便是黄鹤楼了，在这里想请问大家黄鹤楼究竟是几层呢?话才说完，我就看到有人在笑，大家肯定觉得这个问题太简单幼稚了，这不明摆着五层吗? 那我就告诉大家，这里面可是有点小学问哦，俗语" 百闻不如一见"。首先，还是请大家随我进去看一看。
现在我们所站的就是黄鹤楼的一楼大厅，在厅中呢，最引人注目的便是我身后这幅《白云黄鹤图》，它取材于《驾鹤登仙》的古神话，而黄鹤楼因仙得名说的也正是源于它了，画中这位仙者跨鹤乘风而起，口吹玉笛，俯视人间，大有依依不舍之情，黄鹤楼下的人群浮动，载歌载舞，祝愿仙人黄鹤能早返人世。我们再来看，这两根大柱上的对联"爽气西来，云雾扫开天地憾; 大江东去，波涛洗净古今愁"这是著名书法家吴作人先生书写的。它也暗示着我们登上黄鹤楼，登高远望是可以让人忘却烦恼忧愁的，那么我也希望大家能够抛开烦恼，保持一份愉快的心情。
一楼用壁画的形式向我们展示了黄鹤楼的古老神韵，大家是不是更想去了解一下它的历史呢?下面，请随我上二楼，我们现在经过的是被称作一楼半的跑马廊，在每两层楼之间都会有这样一个跑马廊，大家想一想，外观为五层的黄鹤楼加上这四个跑马廊是不什有九层呢?所以啊，黄鹤楼并不是大家看到的五层而是为九层，登上二楼，首先我们看到的就是这篇《黄鹤楼记》，楼记两边的壁画：右边这幅名为《孙权筑城》，它再现了1700多年前，三国时期孙权筑城和始建黄鹤楼的历史场面，左边这幅为《周瑜设宴》，它记录了传说中周瑜设宴困刘备于楼上以夺回荆州的故事，同时，在大厅里还陈列了唐、宋、元、明、清以及现代的黄鹤楼模型，不同的时代自然会产生不同的建筑形式和建筑风格，大家请看唐代模型几乎只有一座主楼伫立在那里。宋代黄鹤楼是由楼、台、轩、廊组合而成的建筑群，显得格外雄浑。元代黄鹤楼具有宋代楼的遗风，并且出现植物的配置，使建筑发展成为浓荫掩映的空间，达到了富丽堂皇的效果。明代楼具有典型的江南建筑风格，十分精致秀美，像一座小皇宫。清代楼只有主楼一座却应和"八卦五行"之数，奇特无比。最后大家再看现代的黄鹤楼，它是以清代同治楼为蓝本，既具山水相依，自然浑朴的古典风格又具有气势恢弘，多彩多姿的现代气派，所以我们觉得它是不失传统独特造型又比历代旧楼更加雄伟壮观。
看了黄鹤楼壮丽的外观，了解了它的历史，下面就让我们一起去感染一下黄鹤楼浓郁的文化气息，古人云" 文因景成，景借文传"这句话对于黄鹤楼来说是再恰当不过了，那么大家猜一猜，这幅《人文荟萃》的壁画上穿红衣的诗人是谁呢? 不，不是李白，好了，让我用一首诗来提醒大家，"昔人以乘黄鹤去，此地空于黄鹤楼，黄鹤一去不复返，白云千载空悠悠..."。对，我还没有说完大家就都知道了。它便是唐代大诗人崔颢了，相传大诗仙李白登上黄鹤楼饱览江城美景，可当他诗性大发时，却抬头看到了崔颢的《黄鹤楼》一诗，他觉得崔颢的诗写出了连他自己都无法表达的感情，不由叹道：眼前有景道不得，崔颢题诗在上头，便搁笔怅然而去。也正是有了李白搁笔的传说故事，黄鹤楼被赋予了丰富生动的文化色彩，才名扬天下。当然，美景留人，李白后来又作过至少五篇以上有关黄鹤楼的诗词，壁画上就有一首《送孟浩然之广陵》。那么大家都知道，我们武汉被誉为江城，而这还是取自李白的诗句："黄鹤楼中吹玉笛，江城五月落梅花" 。
好了，各位朋友，今天我为大家的导游讲解就到此结束了，在这里我非常感谢大家对我工作的支持、理解和配合，若我在工作中有什么不足之处，还请大家批评与指正，最后祝愿大家旅途一路平安，谢谢!
第五篇：黄鹤楼导游词英文
Dear tourists
I'm very happy to be your guide today. When you know that Wudang Mountainis a famous Taoist mountain, you can feel that the fresh air nourishes your bodyand relieves your fatigue. Do you know what this means? This is a gift of healthand longevity given by Wudang people when they welcome you. I hope you can enjoyit during your visit to Wudang Mountain To the Sutra of prolonging life. Well,let me give you a brief introduction to Wudang Mountain.
The situation of Wudang Mountain
Wudang Mountain, also known as Taihe mountain, is located in DanjiangkouCity, Shiyan City, Hubei Province. Neijiaquan is a famous Taoist Holy Land inChina. It is the birthplace of neijiaquan. With its gorgeous natural scenery,rare ancient architecture, profound Taoist culture and mysterious Wudang martialarts, it forms an ideal fairyland of Taoism and the unity of heaven and man.They are listed as "national key cultural relics protection units, national keyscenic spots, National Wushu hometown, national 4A tourist area and worldcultural heritage" respectively.
Around eight hundred million BC, the mountain rose from the ancient ocean.About thirty thousand years ago, the Indochina plate collided with the Eurasiancontinent, the Qinghai Tibet Plateau rose strongly, and the Wudang Mountains andthe Dabashan Mountain Rose simultaneously, making it an integral part of thesecond steps of our country. The main peak, Tianzhu peak, stands at 1612 metersabove sea level, straight into the sky, and the rest of the peaks vie forgreatness and wonder. It integrates the beauty of Emei, the danger of Huashan,the seclusion of Lushan, and the greatness of Huangshan into one, forming amagnificent landscape with the main feature of strangeness, masculinity, danger,seclusion, and beauty. It was worshipped by countless literati and poets, and byemperors of all dynasties. The great calligraphers of Song Dynasty praised it as"the first mountain", and the Yongle Emperor of Ming Dynasty named it "the greatmountain Taihe mountain", which means that Wudang Mountain is not among the fivemountains, but it is above them. Wudang Mountain is backed by Daba Mountain ofQinling Mountains, facing the broad Jianghan Plain, with the Han Riverstretching thousands of miles on the left and the Yangtze River flowingthousands of miles on the right.
The peculiar natural landscape of Wudang Mountain always fascinates people.The main scenic spots are: 72 peaks, 36 rocks, 24 streams, 11 caves, 3 pools, 9springs, 10 stones, 9 wells, 9 palaces, 9 temples, 36 nunneries, 72 rocktemples, etc. Wudang Mountain is located in the hinterland of central China witha pleasant climate. Animals and plants from north and South can grow andmultiply here. In spring, the mountains are green and the flowers are beautiful;in summer, the wind and thunder are stirring and the clouds are shrouded; inautumn, the trees are sparse and the leaves are red and fresh; in winter,icicles are propping up the sky and Qiongyao are everywhere. Wang Shizhen, awriter of the Ming Dynasty, praised Wudang Mountain highly: "the victory of themountain is the best in the world.".
Wudang Wushu is a famous school of Chinese Wushu, known as "Shaolin in thenorth, Wudang in the South". Neijiaquan founded by Zhang Sanfeng has its ownsystem of Taiji, Xingyi and Bagua due to the inheritance and development ofcelebrities in the past dynasties. Especially Taijiquan has a wide range ofdevelopment with its own characteristics. It has formed many schools, such asChen style, Yang style, sun style, Wu style, etc Fitness, self-defense,longevity for the purpose, widely accepted by people, is the most preciouscultural heritage of all mankind. According to statistics, there are nearly 500million people practicing Taijiquan all over the world. As the ancestor ofTaijiquan, Wudang Mountain shoulders the historical responsibility ofinheritance and promotion. On May 26, 1999, when Comrade Jiang Zemin inspectedWudang Mountain, he said: Wudang boxing is good. Everyone should practice it andkeep fit.
Wudang Mountain is known as the "natural medicine storehouse". Li Shizhen,a medical scientist in Ming Dynasty, visited famous mountains and rivers allover the world and found Mantuoluo flower in Wudang Mountain, which solved a bigproblem of Chinese surgical anesthetics shortage. He also recorded more than 400kinds of Wudang Mountain herbs in compendium of materia medica. WudangMountain's famous herbs include seven leaves and one branch of flower, one pearlon the head, a bowl of water by the river and a pen by King Wen And so on,Huangjing, Ganoderma lucidum, golden fork and other precious medicinal materialswere all tributes in the Imperial Palace at that time.
When you come to Wudang Mountain, you can not only visit mountains, butalso play with water. The largest man-made freshwater lake in Asia is located atthe foot of Wudang Mountain. It is like a colorful ribbon that makes WudangMountain look enchanting. The mountains and rivers are connected, and they areeach other's wonders. The lakes and mountains echo each other from afar. Themiddle route of South-to-North Water Diversion lies here. In the Ming Dynasty,Wudang was built in the South and the Forbidden City was built in the north. Inthe present period, the vast projects of "Wudang South Water Diversion" and"Beijing for North Water Diversion" have been carried out. History always actsas a matchmaker (beauty), linking Beijing with Wudang Mountain and forming anindissoluble bond.
Hello, everyone. Welcome to our hotel. My name is Yu. As people often say,meeting is fate. I feel very honored to meet you in the beautiful Jiangcheng andspend this wonderful time with you. This is our driver, Master Wang. We willserve you today. If you have any questions, you can raise them. We will try ourbest to help you solve them. We hope to exchange our enthusiasm, patience andcarefulness for your confidence and happiness.
Today, I will take you to visit Wudang Mountain. Let's enjoy its beautifulnatural scenery and rich Taoist culture.
The situation of Wudang Mountain
Wudang Mountain is located in Danjiangkou City, Hubei Province. TheDanjiangkou reservoir, facing the rippling blue waves, is backed by the vastShennongjia forest region, covering more than 400 kilometers. The scenery hereis beautiful, and the four seasons are different: prosperous in spring, lushmountains in summer, fragrant osmanthus in autumn and white snow in winter. Nomatter when we come, we can appreciate her beauty. There is a saying that "theworld's famous mountains are occupied by Buddhas", but in Wudang Mountain,Taoism dominates the world. It is said that the Golden Summit of Wudang Mountainwas originally occupied by Wuliang Buddha. Later, Emperor Zhenwu was able tocultivate immortals and traveled here. He saw that there were many peaks here.Tianzhu peak, the main peak, towered into the clouds. Around 72 peaks, he bentover each other, forming a spectacle of "72 peaks facing the great summit".Emperor Zhenwu fell in love with this treasure land, so he went to Tianzhu peakto discuss with Wuliang Buddha about borrowing the land, and proposed to borrowonly eight steps. When Wuliang Buddha saw that he didn't have much, he agreed.Unexpectedly, Emperor Zhenwu had boundless power. He took eight steps from thetop of Tianzhu peak, 100 Li at a time. Eight steps actually took the whole ofWudang and won the right of permanent residence. Therefore, Wudang Mountainbecame the site of Taoism.
It's not only the incense resort of Taoism, but also the hometown of Wudangboxing. There has always been a saying in Chinese Wulin that "Shaolin in thenorth, Wudang in the South". Many people do not know Wudang Mountain but knowWudang boxing. It is said that the founder of Wudang boxing is Zhang Sanfeng, afamous Taoist in the Ming Dynasty. I think friends who like martial arts mayknow something about this through novels. It is said that when he was practicinghere, he saw the scene of fighting between cranes and snakes. He was inspiredand realized the thirteen forms of Tai Chi. Therefore, he was respected as thefounder of Wudang school.
Having said so much, I think you can't wait. Now that we are at the foot ofWudang Mountain, please take your belongings and get out of the car to start ourpilgrimage
Zixiao Palace
Now the green glazed tile hall in front of us is Zixiao palace. Because thehills around this place naturally formed a treasure chair for Erlong Xizhu, andEmperor Yongle named it "Zixiao blessed land". In the shrine on the stone Xumiseat in the hall, the statues of Zhenwu God in old age, middle age and youth andthe sitting statues of Wenwu immortal are worshipped. They are different inshape and lifelike, which are the art treasures of Ming Dynasty. It is said thatthe fir which is several feet long on my right hand side suddenly came fromafar, so it is called Feilai fir. It is said that if you tap one end of the fir,you can hear a clear sound at the other end, so it is also called xianglingshan.As for why it flies here, I think it is also attracted by its beautifulscenery
Nan Yan
There are 36 rocks in Wudang Mountain. Now we come to Nanyan, which isconsidered to be the most beautiful of the 36 rocks. Wudang Mountain's naturallandscape and exquisite architecture are integrated, which can be fullyreflected here. The stone hall on the cliff was built in the Yuan Dynasty. Thereis a carved dragon stone beam beside the cliff. The stone beam stretches out 2.9meters and is only 30 cm wide. The top of the dragon head is carved with acenser, which is the famous "dragon head incense". In the past, some pilgrimsrisked their lives to burn Longtou incense to show their piety, which showstheir deep belief in Taoism. For the sake of safety, if we all want to make awish and pray, we can go to other places. If we are sincere, we will be wise
(for example, 36 rock in Wudang Mountain is a great spectacle. What we seenow is the most beautiful Nanyan rock among 36 rocks. This stone hall, whichstands on the edge of Nanyan cliff, was built in the Yuan Dynasty. On the edgeof the cliff of the stone hall, this small building is carved dragon stone beam.The stone beam stretches out 2.9 meters in the air and is only 30 cm wide. Thereis a dragon carved on the stone beam and a censer carved on the top of thedragon head. This is the stone hall The famous "dragon head incense", it leapsout of the sky, next to the deep valley, has a high artistic and scientific. Inthe past, some pilgrims risked their lives to burn Longtou incense to show theirpiety. It can be seen that they have a deep faith in Taoism. Because they areclose to the abyss, for safety's sake, if you want to make a wish, you can go toother places, because if you are sincere, you will be wise. ))
Tianzhu peak (Jinding)
After a lot of efforts, we finally climbed the main peak Tianzhu peak.Tianzhu peak is 1612 meters above sea level, known as "a pillar of heaven".Standing here, you can clearly see the spectacular scene of "72 peaks facing thetop". And the golden palace on the top of Tianzhu peak is the golden palace.Jindian is the largest gilded hall in China, built in the 14th year of Yongle.The whole golden hall didn't use a nail. It was made by casting all the partsand then transporting them up the mountain. The mortars and mortars were verytight. It seemed to be an integral whole. Look, it's said that the ever burninglamp here never goes out. So the mountain top is open and windy. Why can't it beblown out by the wind? It's said that it's because of the "fairy bead" on thecaisson. It is said that this fairy bead can suppress the mountain wind andprevent the wind from blowing into the hall, thus ensuring the brightness of themagic lamp. In fact, the real reason why the lamp is always bright is that allthe castings of the temple door are very strict and accurate, which can changethe direction of the wind. This shows the wisdom and skills of the ancientworking people in China
(dear tourists, the glittering statues you see now are in the stone hall.They also bear witness to the historical and artistic value of the stone hall,which is full of Taoist culture. We generally follow a bottom-up route. Lookingback at Nanyan, after some efforts, we have now climbed the Tianzhu peak with analtitude of 1612 meters, which is known as "one pillar supporting the sky": ifyou stand on Tianzhu peak, you can clearly see the spectacular scene of"seventy-two peaks towards the top", and on the top of Tianzhu peak stands amagnificent palace, that is everyone Now you can see the golden hall. It isanother famous palace in Wudang Mountain. The golden hall is China's largestHall of steel casting and gold gilding. It was built in the 14th year of Yongle.The whole golden hall was built without a nail. It was all cast and thentransported up the mountain. It was riveted tightly. It looks like an integralwhole. You can also enter the hall to pray for happiness and health. ))
OK, everybody follow me to Jinding. Now it's Nantianmen. There are threedoors in Nantianmen. Why don't the two doors open? There's something particularabout it. In the middle is the gate of heaven, also known as the gate of God,where God goes in and out. Mortals can't go, only emperors, Queens, princes andgrandchildren can. A door over there is a ghost door. Of course, the ghost doorcan't be opened to let people go. The door we go through is called "people'sdoor".
Well, friends, we are now standing on the top of the Golden Summit to seethe clouds floating and the mountains coming. It's spectacular. It's interestingto see all the mountains are small. Every peak inclines to Jinding, so there are72 peaks facing Dading. Here, you can enjoy the natural Xuanwu, which is made upof Jinding, Taihe palace, Tianzhu peak, the Forbidden City wall, and thesurrounding mountains. It is both mysterious and ingenious.
The main building in Jinding is Jindian. On the left is qianfang and on theright is Xiangfang. The golden hall is the essence of Wudang Mountains. MingChengzu's concern for the golden hall can be said to be meticulous. Hepersonally arranged every link from the casting of the Golden Hall components tothe escort installation. According to the craftsman's principle, the hall ismade of copper, with double eaves and double arches_ With the imperial edict of"golden fan, gold statue of Emperor Xuan, left and right Lingguan, jade girl,holding sword to hold flag and sky general", after casting all the components inBeijing, He Jun, the imperial governor, issued the imperial edict on the ninthday of September in the fourteenth year of Yongle (1416): "today I will escortthe ships of the golden hall to Nanjing, and the ships along the way should becareful. When the sky is clear, feng shui will go smoothly. The ship should bevery clean. Therefore, the imperial edict was issued From the canal to theYangtze River and Hanjiang River in Nanjing, the components were escorted toWudang Mountain, then tenoned and welded.
On the top of Tianzhu peak, the peak of Wudang, stands a palace likebuilding with bronze gilding and wood imitation structure. This splendid anddazzling palace built in the Ming Dynasty weighs more than 100 tons, which isunique in the world. How was such a huge integral component cast and transportedto the peak of 1612m?
The golden hall and statues are national first-class cultural relics, whichare very precious. There are 7.44 taels of gold per square meter. After 400years of history, they are still brilliant. There are many magical legends andtrue stories about the golden palace. An oil lamp was lit in the 14th year ofYongle in the Ming Dynasty (1416). No matter how strong the wind is, it isalways full of flames. It never shakes and never goes out. It has continued tothis day. It hasn't been put out for more than 600 years. This lamp is dedicatedto the altar in the golden hall. It is the lamp under the bead of Dingfeng fairyin journey to the west, in which Monkey King visits Wudang Mountain and asksXuanwu emperor for help. Is Dingfeng Xianzhu able to suppress the mountainbreeze, or is it due to other reasons that the magic lamp has remained brightfor more than 500 years? In fact, the structure of the golden hall is ingenious,airtight and can not form convection, so the lamp will not go out naturally.
In order to prevent people from stealing from the golden hall, it is saidthat Thor often visits the golden hall and washes the hall with electricity andfire to warn villains that if they dare to steal from emperor Zhenwu, they willnot be spared. Under the lightning strike, the golden hall is as new as ever.Surprisingly, the golden hall is not damaged by lightning strike. The secret ofthis is difficult for ordinary people to understand. This is the famous "thunderfire Lian Dian" spectacle. "Thunder fire refining hall", that is, the fireballformed by lightning rolling on the golden hall, is very spectacular.
Transit Hall
Now, we're at the transit hall. Zhenwu, Jintong, Yunv and Shuihuo areworshipped in the hall. They are all made of copper and gilded with exquisiteworkmanship. This bronze hall was cast in Wuchang in the Yuan Dynasty and is theoldest existing one in China. It is known as "the first copper hall in China".It has the style of Buddhist architecture, but it is skillfully combined withTaoist architecture, and is regarded as "transit hall" by countless believers.How did the first copper hall in China become the palace of the palace? Let'sguess. The reason why this hall is called transshipment hall is that people arelooking forward to good luck. I hope my friends who are always lucky can go inand walk around, and remind them that when you walk around, you will hear theold Taoist priest ask, "did you turn around?" you should shout "turn around,turn around." Luck will turn better and better with you.
Concluding remarks
Wudang Mountain stretches eight hundred Li. Dear tourist friends. Aftervisiting Wudang Mountain, the "fairy mountain Pavilion" with high peaks andcloud all the year round, are you interested in the majestic momentum of themountains and the Taoist culture with secluded immortal bones_ Today'sexplanation can make you have a deeper impression on Wudang Mountain. Finally, Iwish you all happiness, good luck and a happy family!
第六篇：英语黄鹤楼导游词
各位朋友大家好，我是“恐龙特急旅行社”的导游员克塞，在这里我对大家光临武汉市表示热烈的欢迎，在接下去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务，我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程，使大家在这次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。
好，下面请大家随我一起去参观武汉市最有特色的景点黄鹤楼。
黄鹤楼始建于三国吴黄武二年，也就是公元223年，至今已有一千七百多年的历史，其间屡建屡毁，现在的黄鹤楼是以清代黄鹤楼为蓝本，于1981年重建，85年落成的。
现在大家所看见的前面这幢高大雄伟的建筑就是黄鹤楼，它以号称天下绝景而名贯古今，蜚声中外，它与江西滕王阁、湖南岳阳楼齐名，并称为“江南三大楼阁”。关于黄鹤楼的雄伟，曾经有这么一个趣闻，说是湖北、四川两地的客人相会在江上，攀谈间，竞相赞美自己的家乡，四川客人说：“四川有座峨眉山，离天只有三尺三”，湖北客人笑道：“湖北有座黄鹤楼，半截插在云里头。”惊得四川客人无言以对。当然，这个故事是有些言过其实，但黄鹤楼确以壮丽的景观，动人的传说及浓郁的文化气息吸引着中外游人。
好了，说了这么多，我们一起到黄鹤楼的里面去看看吧。
走进了大厅，最引人注意的就要数这幅《白云黄鹤图》了，它取材于驾鹤登仙的古神话，兼取唐诗“昔人已乘黄鹤去”之意，大家请看画面上的这位仙者，他口吹玉笛，俯视人间，似有恋恋不舍之情，下面黄鹤楼的人群或把酒吟诗，或载歌载舞，大有祝愿仙人黄鹤早返人间之意。其实在这幅壁画的后面还有一个传说故事，给黄鹤楼蒙上了一层神秘的色彩：古时候，有个姓辛的人在黄鹤山头卖酒度日，一天，有个衣衫褴褛的老道蹒跚而来，向他讨酒喝，辛氏虽本小利微，但为人忠厚善良，乐善好施，他见老道非常可怜，就慷慨应允。以后，老道每日必来，辛氏则有求必应，这样过了一年多。有一天老道忽然来告别说：“每日饮酒无以为酬，只有黄鹤一只可借，聊表谢意。”说罢，他拾起地上的一片桔子皮在墙上画了一只黄鹤 ，对辛氏说：“只要你拍手相招，黄鹤便会下来跳舞，为酒客助兴。”，说完后老道就不见了。辛氏拍手一试，黄鹤果然一跃而下，应节起舞。消息传开后，吸引了远近的游人都来饮酒，酒店的生意大为兴隆，辛氏因此而发了财。十年后，老道突然出现在酒店，对辛氏说：“十年所赚的钱，够还我欠的酒债吗?”辛氏忙道谢，老道取下随身携带的铁笛，对着墙上的黄鹤吹起一只奇妙的曲子，黄鹤闻声而下，载着老道飞走了。
由此便出现了壁画上的情景。(除此壁画之外，就是这幅被誉为黄鹤楼二绝之一的楹联：爽气西来，云雾扫干天地憾;大江东去，波涛洗净古今愁。意思是清爽怡人的空气自西而来，驱散了积于云层的迷雾，将天地间令人遗憾的事情一扫而光;奔腾不息的长江滚滚东去，将古往今来令人感到烦恼的事都冲洗干净了。)
好，下面再请大家和我一起上楼去游览。
这里是一楼半的跑马廊。现在大家也许已经注意到了，黄鹤楼外观为五层，但里面却不是这样，它实际上有九层。这是因为中国古代称单数为阳数，“9”为阳数之首，又与汉字长久的“久”同音，有天长地久的意思。在这个跑马廊里主要是陈列一些名人字画，供大家观赏。
各位朋友，来到了黄鹤楼的二楼，我们就可以看到黄鹤楼的历史，先请看这幅题为《孙权筑城》的壁画，再现了当年修建黄鹤楼时的历史背景。赤壁之战后，刘备借荆州，取四川，势力大盛，却不肯归还荆州。东吴大将吕蒙用计杀了关羽，夺回荆州后不久，刘备亲率十几万大军伐吴，孙权知道战事不可避免，便一面向魏称臣求和，一面集中力量对付刘备。为了就近指挥这场大战，孙权在长江边上依黄鹤山之险筑夏口城，并在城头黄鹤矶上建楼作观察了望之用，这便是最初的黄鹤楼。
大家再看中间的《黄鹤楼记》，论三大名楼，黄鹤楼排在首位，而论楼记，最没有名的就属黄鹤楼楼记了。现在我们看到的这篇是从十多篇楼记中选出的，它偏重于写实景，整篇文章不足三百字，但却写清了黄鹤楼的地理位置、建筑形式、传说以及人们在黄鹤楼上活动的情形。
另外在这里还展出了历代黄鹤楼的模型，共有六个，这从一个侧面也反映出了黄鹤楼饱经了历史的沧桑。我们现在这个黄鹤楼就是以清同治楼为雏形重新设计建造的。 下面请各位再和我一起上三楼看看。
三楼展示的是黄鹤楼的文化渊源。这组《文人荟萃》的板画再现了历代文人墨客来黄鹤楼吟诗作赋的情景。在壁画的中间大家可以看到这位穿红衣的诗人，他就是崔颢，虽然很有才气，但因奸臣当道，他仕途颇不得意，这种怀才不遇的心境使他萌生了学道成仙的念头，《黄鹤楼》这首诗就是这种心情的倾诉。
现在可以收集到关于黄鹤楼的诗词共有一千七百多首，但因版面有限，这里只选择了十一位著名诗人的诗句。
登上了黄鹤楼的四楼，大家可以看出这里是黄鹤楼的文化活动场所，它专门陈列当代书画家游览黄鹤楼留下的即兴作品。中间为李可染先生的山水画，右边是李苦禅先生的遗作，左边则是吴作人先生特为黄鹤楼作的《翔千里》。另外，这里还备有文房四宝，可供游客即兴挥毫。(有兴趣的话大家也可以试试，说不定将来这里也会陈列您的作品。)
好了各位朋友，下面我们就