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Linyi city is located in the southeast of Shandong Province, with Rizhao inthe East, the Yellow Sea in the west, Zaozhuang, Jining and Tai'an in the west,and Zibo and Weifang in the north. It spans 117 degrees 24 seconds to 119degrees 11 seconds east longitude and 34 degrees 22 seconds to 36 degrees 22seconds north latitude. It has a maximum distance of 228 kilometers from northto South and a maximum width of 161 kilometers from east to west, with a totalarea of 17184 square kilometers. It is the largest city in ShandongProvince.
The traffic of Linyi city is very convenient. It has formed athree-dimensional network of sea, air, highway and railway. Linyi airport, whichhas resumed flights, is a national second-class airport and the largest civilaviation airport in southern Shandong. It can take off and land Boeing 737,McDonnell 82 and other aircraft. It has initially opened 15 routes to all partsof the country. There are mainly 4 transit national roads and 14 provincialtrunk roads in the territory, forming a highway network extending in alldirections. The overall level and density of highways per square kilometerexceed the national average. Yanzhou shisuo railway, Pingshang Lanshan railwayand the coastal railway corridor from Harbin to the Yangtze River Delta will bebuilt soon, which will run through the East, West, North and south. Thecompleted Beijing Shanghai Expressway and Rizhao Dongming Expressway form across in Linyi City, with 340 km of traffic mileage.
Linyi is located in the southeast of the low mountains and hills in themiddle and south of Shandong Province and the south of the hills in the east ofShandong Province. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in thesoutheast. From north to south, there are Lushan, Yishan, Mengshan and Nishan,which extend from northwest to Southeast, controlling the flow direction of theupper reaches of Yishu River and its main tributaries. With Yishu River Basin asthe center, it is surrounded by mountains in the north, West and East. It formsa fan-shaped alluvial plain to the south. The terrain is complex and thedifference is obvious. There are many mountains, thousands of peaks, hills,plains, rivers and clear water. Mountains, hills and plains each account for onethird of the total area.
The mountainous areas are concentrated in Yishui, Yinan, Mengyin, Pingyi,Feixian, Junan and other counties. The terrain is relatively high, generallyabove 400 meters above sea level. Mountain vegetation is relatively dense, isthe main base for the development of forestry, fruit industry, animal husbandry,yellow tobacco, peanut, wheat, sweet potato and other crops are also planted.Hills are mainly distributed in the periphery of mountainous areas, such asYishui, Yinan, Junan, Lanshan, Cangshan, Linshu, Tancheng, Pingyi, etc., withthe most widely distributed in the east of Shuhe River, with an altitude of200-400 meters. The soil in hilly area is sandy, suitable for cultivation, thinsoil layer and poor ability of water and fertilizer conservation. It is suitablefor developing protective forest and economic forest. It is the main producingarea of peanut, sweet potato, corn, yellow tobacco and other crops. There areYishu River alluvial plain, valley plain and waterlogged plain in the plain. Thealluvial plain of Yishu river is mainly distributed in the south of Yishui, theeast of Yinan, Hedong, Lanshan, Luozhuang, Cangshan and Tancheng. Lintan Cangplain has deep soil layer and fertile soil. It is the main producing area ofgrain and vegetable, and is known as "granary". The Intermountain valley plainis mainly distributed in the middle of Feixian and Pingyi, the flat valley infront of Mengshan mountain, and the Intermountain valleys in Mengyin, Yinan,Yishui and other counties. It has deep soil layer, moderate texture, and avariety of wheat, corn and other crops. The waterlogging depression plain ismainly distributed in Cangshan and the south of Tancheng. The soil is sticky,the drainage is not smooth, and it is easy to waterlog. There are many kinds ofwheat, rice, vegetables and other crops.
From Archean to Cenozoic, except for the upper Ordovician, Zhigu, Devonian,lower Carboniferous, Triassic, middle and lower Jurassic, Paleocene and Neogenestrata, other fault zones extend northeastward through Tancheng and run throughthe whole city.
There are Lushan, Yishan, Mengshan and Nishan mountains from north tosouth. There are more than 800 large mountain tops, generally 200-500 metersabove sea level. There are more than 500 peaks with an altitude of more than 500meters, and more than 10 peaks with an altitude of more than 1000 meters. Theyshow the cloud surface and have magnificent scenery. Mengshan, 1156 meters abovesea level, is the second highest mountain in Shandong Province. It is known as"the second peak of Daizong" and a famous religious and cultural mountain inancient times. Yishan, 1032 meters above sea level, was called Dongzhen inancient times, ranking first among the five towns with beautiful mountains andquiet scenery. The two mountains have enjoyed a long-standing reputation both athome and abroad. Mazong mountain, Yushan Mountain, Tianbao mountain, Wenfengmountain, Jiazi mountain, Yinque mountain, Maling mountain, Mengyin mountain,Cangshan Mountain and Aishan mountain are all famous for their respectivecharacteristics of grandeur, miracles, historical events, characters, legendsand products. There are many table shaped mountains eroded by flowing water inYimeng, which are called "Gu" locally. In fact, there are more than 100 Gu inYimeng, which are not only a great spectacle in China, but also extremely rarein the world. The famous ones are Meng Lianggu, Baodu Gu, Nanbei daigu, LongxuGu, Liaoyang Gu, Moyun Gu, Sujia Gu, shichonggu, Jiwang Gu, Zhuzhu Gu, etc.During the war of liberation, General Chen Yi leaped from Mengshan to Yishui andwrote the magnificent poem "a beautiful scenery, seventy-two can be loved".
The climate is warm temperate monsoon continental climate with fourdistinct seasons, abundant rainfall and mild climate. The annual averagetemperature is 14.1 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 36.5 ℃, the minimumtemperature is - 11.1 ℃, the annual precipitation is 849 mm, and the annualfrost free period is more than 200 days. There are more than 300 rivers morethan 10 kilometers in Linyi City, including 287.5 kilometers in Yi River and 253kilometers in Shu River. The city has 90 large and small reservoirs with acapacity of 3.4 billion cubic meters and rich water resources.
孟府,位于邹城市南关,亦称“亚圣府”,是孟子嫡裔居住的地方,据有关资料推测为金元时代所建,经过历代重修扩建,孟府现占地六十余亩,前后七进院落,共有楼、堂、阁、室一百多间。保存着封建帝王所赐的朝服、龙袍、圣旨、诰封,如家藏珠宝古玩、宗族档案、印书木版、古书字画等大量珍贵文物,是研究封建社会政治、经济和地方历史的宝贵资料。
孟庙,位于邹城市南关,是历代祭祀孟子的地方,始建于宋仁宗景右四年(公元1073年),经过金、元、明、清历代数次重修扩建,具有了现在的规模。整个孟庙共五进院落,殿宇六十四间,占地六十余亩,以主体建筑亚圣殿为中心,南北呈一中轴线,左右做对称式配列。前部为三个大院,后部分为左中右三路。孟庙内现存历代碑刻三百余块,著名的有“秦峄山刻石”,“西汉莱子侯刻石”、唐欧阳洵《苏玉华墓志铭》等。
孟林,位于邹城市东北12.5公里处,是孟子及其后裔的墓地。经明清两代不断增修扩建,至清康熙时,祭田墓地已达一万余亩。林内现存柏、桧、柞、杨、榆、楸、槐、枫、楷等一万余株,多为金、元、明、清各代所植。每年的四月初二至初五,都要在这里举行盛大的孟林古会,一年一度,延续至今。孟林内建有御桥、神道、享殿。享殿五间、殿后 孟子墓,墓前立有巨型石碑,上书:亚圣孟子墓”。
各位朋友大家好,首先请允许我做下自我介绍。我叫,欢迎来美丽的沂蒙山区旅游。
我们沂蒙人民向来十分好客。初次见面没有什么好送给大家的,那就送给大家我们最喜欢的《沂蒙山小调》,希望能给带走大家旅途的疲劳,让大家有一个愉快的心情开始我们沂蒙山之旅(唱歌)。
在没有到达我们第一个景点之前我先给大家介绍一下我们的临沂及其主要的旅游景点。临沂市旅游局根据各个景区不同的特点把其分为四大类,用16各字概括就是“红色风情、绿色沂蒙、文韬武略、地质奇观。”
先说“红色沂蒙”.大家都知道,沂蒙山区是革命老区,抗日战争时期,罗荣桓元帅带领八路军东进山东,转战沂蒙。开辟了沂蒙山抗日根据地。临沂由此有了“华东小延安”之称,“沂蒙红嫂”故事家喻户晓;解放战争时期,闻名中外的“孟良崮战役”在这里打响,“百万军中取上将首级”不仅仅体现粟裕大将杰出的才能,更体现出老区人民对亲人子弟兵无私的爱。“沂蒙六姐妹”支援前线的故事在沂蒙大地代代相传。
再说,“绿色风情”。“八百里沂蒙风光秀丽五百里沂河景色宜人”蒙山是山东省第二高峰,因森林覆盖率极高。因而有天然氧吧之称。沂蒙山区“三十六主峰,七十二崮”,以纪王崮为依托的“天上王城”景区,充分体现了“崮”这种沂蒙山特有地形的风貌。山是临沂的脊梁,而水则是临沂的血脉。沂河支流汶河上的汶河漂流景区让您充分体验亲水乐趣。雪山彩虹谷中“晴天见彩虹”滑草、让您仿佛又回到童年!
“文韬武略”里的景区主要体现了临沂深厚的文化底蕴。临沂是书圣王羲之、智圣诸葛亮、算圣刘洪以及著名书法家颜真卿等历史名人的故乡。在王羲之故里您能体会到书圣著作《兰亭序》带给您的震撼。银雀山汉墓竹简博物馆出土的《孙子兵法》和《孙子兵法》让世界知道孙子和孙膑不是同一个人,成为新中国的十大考古发现。每年举办的“书圣文化”节已经成为临沂市民的一道文化大餐。
最后说“地质奇观’’。为而引起这股热潮的正是以“地下大峡谷、地下画廊、地下萤光湖”等众多卡斯特溶洞景观群。所谓,“地质奇观”正是这些鬼谷神功的大自然杰作。“地下大峡谷”的地下暗河漂流,地下画廊的精美钟乳石,地下萤光湖闪烁的点点萤光,一样的喀斯特地貌,不一样的特色风味。地下奇观只有当您亲身走入其中,才能体味其中乐趣。
暑假期间,爸爸妈妈带着我跟着旅游团去北京怀柔县云蒙山游玩。经过4个多小时,我们来到了游玩的地方——云蒙山。听导游介绍云蒙山风景优美景色壮丽,更引起我对云蒙山的好奇心,真想早点看到它的真面目。
我们来到山脚下,仰望被云雾环绕的山峰,让人感到神秘莫测,犹如人间仙境。我们顺着人们走过的山路来认识云蒙山。山路两旁长着低矮的灌木,时时抽打着我的手臂,我小心地把它们拨开。山路很平缓,很容易爬上去。站在石阶上稍加休息,放眼观望周围的景色,山上的树木有的粗壮、有的纤细、有的高耸、有的低矮,高低错落,郁郁葱葱,多得不可计数。在陡峭的石壁上长着一堆野山菇,这使我喜出望外,灰白色的蘑菇大小不一很可爱。我想:“这些野山菇有毒吗?算了,还是不要打扰他们啦。”
我们继续往上爬,来到了半山腰,发现了一潭清澈的泉水,泉水清得能看见潭底的块块石头和枯烂的树叶。我把手放到水里感到泉水不光清澈也很凉爽。我坐在一块大石头上,环顾四周青青的山,清凉的潭水、千姿百态的石头、哗哗流动的泉水,构成一幅如诗如画的美景。撩起泉水一颗颗“珍珠”和我的笑声一起飞扬。
我们继续往上爬,要找到神秘的云雾。山路越来越不好走了,我们手脚并用,终于爬上了山顶,刚从山脚下看到的云雾在哪里呢? 周围只有潮湿的空气,没有什么云雾。
我带着疑问下了山,云蒙山还被笼罩在云雾之中,这又是为什么呢?爸爸给我解答了这个问题。正所谓:“不识庐山真面目,只缘身在此山中。”
各位旅客朋友们:
大家好!
海滨休闲区由灯塔广场、观石广场、观涛广场组成。 沿海地段以灯塔、自然礁石群为主题,整合了护岸、木栈道、硬质铺装等带状景观,并将大面积的绿化和水、石、亭等点状、带状景观有机组合,加之夜晚繁星般的灯火和白色张拉膜的映衬,使此地无不显示日月同辉的景观,形成了独具特色的集人文、自然于一体的休闲旅游环境,每年吸引着数百万的游客前来消暑度假,观光游览。