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有“西江明珠”之称的肇庆市位于广东省的中西部,居西江中游,北回归线横贯其境。属亚热带气候。年均气温为215C。系著名的历史文化、风景旅游名城。
肇庆古称端州,宋朝重和元年,改称肇庆,意为“开始带来吉祥喜庆”。唐代文学家李邕、日本入唐留学僧荣睿、佛教禅宗六祖惠能、北宋名臣包拯、意大利传教士利马窦、革命先行者孙中山以及叶挺等众多的历史名人都在肇庆留下足迹。全市有历史科学研究价值的文物景点300多处。
星湖风景区(七星岩和鼎湖山)风光自古闻名遐迩。星湖水面达530公顷,七座挺拔的岩峰,状如天上北斗七星。湖中有山,山中有洞,洞中有河,处处是景,景景皆奇。湖光山色,美不胜收,被誉为“岭南第一奇观”。以佛教文化为主线建成的大型“东方禅林”已对外开放,为七星岩增添了新的景区。鼎湖山雄居广东四大名山之首,乃北回归线上的明珠,“活的自然博物馆”,集风景旅游、科学研究、宗教朝圣于一体。联合国教科文组织在这里设有“人和生物圈”生态定点科研站。“岭南四大名刹”之一的庆云寺掩映于亚热带雨林之中,每年吸引大批游客。
在端州城区,保存着以宋朝城墙、披云楼、梅庵、阅江楼、崇禧塔、丽谯楼等为重点的文物古迹,使肇庆成为历史悠久面充满着浓厚文化氛围的“历史文化博物馆”。以环市公路为连线,鼎湖砚洲的包公祠、四会的贞山、怀集的燕岩、封开的龙山景区、德庆的悦城龙母祖庙等景区组成一个旅游网络,充分发挥得天独厚的旅游资源优势,推动第三产业发展。每年接待中外游客超过500万人次。
目前,以七星岩、鼎湖山为依托,集度假、疗养、会议、购物、文化、娱乐、商务等多种功能于一体的现代大型旅游基地――广东七星岩旅游度假区,已初具规模。新的星湖乐园正在加紧兴建。
Hello, everyone!
Welcome to Duanyan culture village of Zhaoqing City. Now I will give you adetailed introduction of Zhaoqing Duanyan Culture Village and some scenicspots.
First of all, Zhaoqing Duanyan culture village is in Zhaoqing BaishiVillage. Duanyan, the origin of China's "four treasures of the study" in thebest. It has a long history, excellent stone quality and exquisite carving. Inthe 1980s, collectors in Japan and Southeast Asia recognized the artistic valueof Duan inkstone, which further recognized its collection value and investmentvalue. In recent years, with the holding of Duan Inkstone Cultural Festival,Duan Inkstone market continues to heat up, the "four treasures of the study"circle, the collection circle, the art circle and more lovers pay more and moreattention to Duan inkstone, the craft value of Duan inkstone is more and morefavored, so that the collection and investment value of Duan inkstone isincreasing day by day. For example, at an auction held in Hong Kong in April1993, a pair of Qing Dynasty rectangular and eye-catching pine inkstones (34.1cmlong) were bought at a high price of 368000 Hong Kong dollars. In Ming Dynasty,Jin's Duan inkstones with inscriptions and sea water patterns sold for 220000and 105800 Hong Kong dollars. In Qing Dynasty, Qilin's Duan inkstones sold for155000 yuan. In recent years, the auction price of Duan Inkstone continued torise. For example, Laokeng Duan inkstone of "Duanzhou Bajing" sold for 980000yuan; at the Duan Inkstone Cultural Festival, one party of "China JiulongBaoyan" sold for 2 million yuan. The value of ancient Duan inkstone is veryhigh, but now few buyers spend a lot of money on it. For most collectors andinvestors, those modern Duan inkstones with low price and excellent productionwill become the first choice. As long as we carefully study the stone materials,stone patterns and carving technology, and choose the best to buy, we will get alarger appreciation space.
Duan inkstone is valuable because of its excellent material. There aredozens of pit types, such as Laokeng (also known as Shuiyan), kengziyan,mazikeng and songkeng, which are the four famous pits of duaninkstone. Inaddition to the special tender, pure, delicate, moistening, solid and tightquality of the stone, the Duan Inkstone also has the characteristics ofbreathing, grindable ink, silent grinding, no loss of water storage, no damageto hair and no freezing in winter. In Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi's poem "Tang Xiucaigives Duanzhou Zishi inkstone a poem to answer it" praises: "Duanzhou Zishiinkstone is very important in the world. In the eyes of literati, Duan inkstoneis regarded as a treasure. Su Dongpo said: "I was born without land and atebroken inkstones. "SUV" ink and inkstone are excellent, life is a joy ", whichshows that people attach importance to and cherish inkstone. In addition to "alllife", the famous inkstones are also treasured and handed down from generationto generation.
Second, the stone pattern is rich and colorful. Duanshi has unique and richstone products. At the beginning of its appearance, Duan Inkstone attracted theworld with its gorgeous stone patterns. The title of song of blue and whitepurple stone inkstone written by Li He, a poet of Tang Dynasty, points out theprecious stone "blue and white" of Duan inkstone. The rare stone products ofDuan inkstone are mostly concentrated in Laokeng, kengziyan and mazikeng. Inaddition to blue and white, there are __ eye, ice pattern, fish brain jelly,banana leaf white, azure, gold and silver thread, etc. The rich patterns ofDuanshi and shipin can be seen as "gorgeous Wen ban and sound of jade".
The third is exquisite carving technology. The artistic value of Duaninkstone in ancient and modern times is reflected in the composition design andknife carving. Inkstone making technology is a unique form of national sculpturein China. The shape of inkstone embodies the cultivation of carving, painting,calligraphy, seal cutting and writing. It should not only be shaped according tothe stone, but also be designed according to the needs of grinding and inkstorage. Due to the exquisite carving technology and the gorgeous purple naturalstone, the Duan inkstone is ingenious and smart. Li he said: "Duanzhou inkstoneis as skillful as a God, stepping on the sky to sharpen the knife and cut thepurple clouds. "As for a certain defect or defect of inkstone, skillfulcraftsmen will use complex and gorgeous carving or unique modeling to achievethe effect of concealing the defect and turning the ancient inkstone which wasregarded as a stone defect into a rare unique stone product of Duan inkstone,instead of adding value.
Well, through my brief introduction and your listening and visiting, Ibelieve we should all have a certain understanding of the specific situation ofDuanyan cultural village. Finally, our time is almost up. If you have anyquestions, we'll talk in the car later. Zhaoqing Duanyan culture village peoplewelcome you to come again, thank you!