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Located in the northeast of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau, which is known asthe "roof of the world", and between Datong mountain, Riyue mountain and NanshanMountain in the northeast of Qinghai Province, surrounded by mountains on threesides, it is the largest salt lake in China with magnificent scenery, which wascalled West Lake in ancient times. The main part of the scenic spot is plateaulake, with grassland, snow mountain, desert and other landscapes.
There are Haixin mountain, three stones, bird island, Haixi mountain andsand island in the lake. The mountains are emerald and the landscape is unique.It is famous for bird island. The lake is 3266 meters above sea level, 90kilometers long from east to west and 40 kilometers wide from north to south,covering an area of 4635 square kilometers. The basin area is 10 times largerthan that of the lake. There are 50 short rivers flowing in from all sides ofthe three mountains. There is no access to the sea, so it is also the largestinland lake in China. Qinghai Lake is called "kunuoer" in Mongolian and"cuowenbu" in Tibetan, which means "Blue Lake". The water of Qinghai Lake ischaracterized by low oxygen content, maximum salt content, few plankton, andtransparency of more than 8-9 meters, so it is particularly blue.
The lake area is full of vitality. Yaks and cattle can be seen everywhere,and sheep can eat grass, which constitutes a pastoral picture of "cattle andsheep can be seen in the grass when the wind blows". There are two wonders inthe lake area, one is fishing ground, the other is bird island. Qinghu lake isrich in Huangyu, which is a rich natural fishing ground. The Qinghai TibetPlateau has been a fascinating place since ancient times. The main scenic spotsare Haixin mountain and bird island. Bird Island, 10 meters above the lake, isknown as the "bird kingdom". Every spring, a large number of seabirds come toQinghai Lake from India, Nepal and other places to breed. In autumn, they flyback to the South with their children. The state attaches great importance tothis kind of bird resources and has set up special protection institutions onthe island. Haixin mountain, also known as Longju Island, covers an area ofabout 1 square kilometer, with beautiful water and beautiful scenery. In thepast, people built many temples and houses on Haixin mountain. Some lamaspracticed on the island, and many herdsmen came to the island to graze. The"mountain Buddha Temple" has become a unique landscape here.
Qinghai Lake is beautiful and rich, rich in delicious and nutritious fish.There are vast natural pastures along both sides of the lake. It is snowy inwinter, rainy in summer and autumn, and has good conditions for the developmentof animal husbandry. It has become an important animal husbandry base in QinghaiProvince.
Qinghai Lake is surrounded by abundant water resources, abundant rainfall,fertile land, flocks of cattle and sheep, and melodious pastoral songs. Whilevigorously developing animal husbandry, the local people have also fullydeveloped oil and feed based agriculture.