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Qinghai lake, the ancient called "west sea", also called "fresh water" or "fresh sea". The Tibetan language is called "wen bo", meaning "blue lake"; Noel of Mongolian call it "silo", namely "blue ocean". Earlier due to the qinghai lake area belongs to low grain race's pasture, so also called the "sea of British hetian qiang," han dynasty has called it a "sea". From northern wei dynasty then changed its name to "qinghai". Qinghai lake is China's largest inland lake, is also China's largest salt water lake, an area of 4456 square kilometers, more than 360 kilometers around the circumference, more than twice of the famous lake tai. Lake something long and narrow north-south, slightly oval. At first glance, like a mast of poplar leaves. Qinghai lake, on average, about 19 meters deep, maximum depth of 28 meters, storage capacity of 105 billion cubic meters, the lake is 3260 meters above sea level, more than two dongyue Mount tai is higher. Due to the terrain, the climate here is very cool. Even the heat of summer, the average temperature also only 15 ℃ in the left, is an ideal summer resort of the summer.
Qinghai lake is Tibetan culture area, not only has the common features of Tibetan cultural district, with Tibetan culture area consists of folk customs, culture origin, at the same time also has its own unique characteristics of water culture, including the sea, lake has a long history of culture, as well as the kunlun culture and west culture is also to a certain extent, affects the cultural development of qinghai lake area, constitute the qinghai lake unique cultural atmosphere. These characteristic culture in national festival activities, to the Tibetan People's Daily life have been good retention and reflect.
Lake qinghai lake area of natural landscape are: mountain, qinghai lake, bird island, sea heart sand island, three stone, silurian sword; Lakeside landscape savanes mainly Riyue mountain, daotang river, small bayhood, cloth ha river, deal, hot springs, wrong, Xia Geer mountain, a lake and listen to the springs and gold silver beach grassland etc.
Lake qinghai humanities landscape are: qinghai lake is the southern silk road and Tang Fan ancient path, is the ancient regime of ethnic minority areas, whether in ancient traffic, or in the national culture in history have left patches. Old and full of mysterious religious temples, many historical sites and historical legends. Mainly include: kunlun culture, nourished legend, riyue mountain princess wencheng to Tibet history stories and legends, triangle city ruins - west county, FuYu city ruins, tongue's paintings, longyan, carved stone, the sea sea, white temple, Buddha temple, shatou turks temple and just after the temple, the panchen aobao, lahm zhe temple, incense wood valley, jianggar era of xian BaShi city and home of bo, etc, there are retired the first nuclear weapons development base in China.
"Sea monster" in the native herdsmen surrounding been around for hundreds of years. Early years of the qing emperor qianlong in the implement of the new survey of the xining specific records said: "live animal husbandry in qinghai Mongolia, see the sea with objects, cow body leopard first, white, black, red green, MAO step wave wave, rapid as surprised magpie, nearshore see people, namely into the water, don't know why the beasts". Is eye step "sea monster" nomads, cult, niang offering sea, laid the cattle and sheep dishes that look, so Neptune apparition of the spread of going, rounds.
In recent decades, the information on qinghai lake "sea monster" from time to time. Hiding now as in 1947, but a man named qi sixty-three minority lama temple to worship through qinghai lake in Tibet with the division, falling moment in the sun, a five times than the colourful cow senior monster emerged, andthe swam to the shore, like a dragon, the first round Angle, eyes shining. In the spring of 1949, hala straight groove township village of huzhu county Ma Sanwa han Chinese farmers, for life has forced out gold, rest when have dinner in qinghai lake, the lake on a piece of black thick slide on the floating "log", zhang yu long, it was later slowly sliding out long neck "log", which has the head of the snake, scales sharply under the sunlight sort luster, go to the middle, suddenly vanished. In 1982, when there is a motorized boats on the lake, the ship's people see not far ahead, is shaped like a fishing boat moving play wave ups and downs, is preparing to close observation, has went into the water. In 1987, a travel agency in qinghai, a Mr On condition of anonymity, the afternoon to the lake, suddenly discovered that rippling lake emitted a ErSanTou monster, the size of the cow back beige, thought it was a big fish, suddenly flung back like the monster Ostrich slender neck, triangular head, seems to have water spraying. He suddenly realized that this could be a plesiosaur, snapped a black-and-white photograph, to shoot the monsters have been submerged in the water, before and after about 20 or 30 seconds.
There are dozens of people have witnessed the lake monster, it is a mystery, scientists remains to be further studied. About the legend of qinghai lake "sea monster", to the qinghai lake covered with a layer of thick mysterious color.
Hello, ladies and gentlemen. My name is __X. I'm the tour guide ofZhangjiajie.
Zhangjiajie is the first 5A scenic spot in China. In Zhangjiajie, thetemperature is several degrees lower than usual, and there are countless treesinside. It is a natural oxygen bar, and the scenic spots are unpredictable. Whenit rains, Zhangjiajie can best reflect its beauty.
Here is the most famous Zhu Bajie's daughter-in-law in Zhangjiajie. The skyhere is much brighter than other places, and there is always a fog here, whichwill not disperse. Look at that! The fog is unpredictable. It's like a pigcarrying a beautiful daughter-in-law on his back. The stream next to pig'sdaughter-in-law runs through Zhangjiajie. Moreover, the water in this stream iscertified by the state and can be directly drunk. Moreover, there are manyprecious salamanders in the stream, and the water here has been flowing for ahundred years, so it has become a wonder in Zhangjiajie.
This is Bailong elevator. Bailong elevator has magnificent momentum,complex process, 326 meters of operation height, 1 minute 58 seconds ofoperation time and 4000 person times per hour. It is one of the "top teninternational tourism landscape projects". Bailong elevator is the world'shighest, largest carrying capacity and fastest outdoor sightseeing elevator,which can be described as "the first elevator in the world".
This is the "No.1 Bridge in the world". The "No.1 Bridge in the world" is anatural bridge. It is about 20 meters long and only 1 meter wide. 5 to 3 meters,and the bridge is very flat, but below it is an abyss. In this environment, isit worthy of the first bridge in the world to train such a stalactitebridge?
Our journey is over, I hope you can remember this trip, goodbye!
各位游客朋友们,你们好!打开世界地图,如果在亚洲大陆上纵横划一个十字,格尔木昆仑旅游区我们会发现,青海省格尔木市正好处在亚洲大陆的十字中。格尔木市背靠昆仑山,身居万宝汇集的“聚宝盆”柴达木盆地,形成以格尔木为中心的昆仑文化旅游区。
昆仑山从帕米尔高原隆起,凌空而下,浩浩荡荡,横贯东西数千里;茫茫苍苍,雪峰高耸,冰川纵横,巍峨神奇。从远古开始,昆仑山就成为中华各民族共同向往的圣地。昆仑山在中华民族的文化史上具有“万山之祖”的显赫地位,古人称昆仑山为中华“龙祖之脉”。古往今来,有多少先贤智者,骚人墨客,剑客奇士,天涯游子,遥望西天,情寄昆仑,用诗词歌赋来表达他们对昆仑的向往和仰慕。其中以李白的“若非群玉山头见,会向瑶台月下逢”的美诗,“横空出世,莽昆仑”的华章,成为吟咏昆仑的代表作。中华文化众多的神话故事出自昆仑,如女娲炼石补天、精卫填海、西王母蟠桃盛会、白娘子盗仙草和嫦娥奔月等。中国古典名著《西游记》、《封神演义》和金庸的《天龙八部》等多部通俗小说都提到昆仑山。
昆仑山东西长2500公里,平均海拔5000米,西段喀拉昆仑山是塔里木盆地与藏北高原祁连山、中支昆仑山、南支唐古拉山。昆仑山中万壑纵横,蕴藏着无尽的壮美、神秘和富饶。
主要景观
瑶池风景区湖水明澈如镜,湖的四周草青沙白;在湛蓝的天宇下,山色、天光、云影在湖水中相依共舞,在宁静安详中透着仙气和灵气。
站在昆仑山口,东西昆仑尽收眼底。往东看,在静寂的万古雪野中,玉虚峰孤兀雄起,势压万山,造就了冰雪世界特有的自然景观。传说中玉虚峰是西王母女儿玉虚公主的化身,山峰巍峨高耸,峰顶终年云雾缭绕,白雪皑皑,山间奇峰怪石活灵活现,飞禽走兽不时出没。山下绿茵草地上造型地貌庙宇宫殿错落有致,构成一幅人间仙境的美丽画卷。不远处又有玉珠峰,相传是西王母另一个女儿玉珠公主的化身。玉珠峰终年积雪,冰川纵横,巍峨壮观,在主峰周围海拔5400米以上雪峰有20余座。玉珠峰南侧冰雪地形各异,冰川末端形成为10余米高的冰琴。玉珠峰南侧高山草甸带是野生动物的天堂,经常有成群的藏原羚、藏羚羊、藏野驴等珍稀动物活动。
大家好,我是xx旅行社的导游溧阳,今天我要让大家领会一下青海日月山的美丽吧!
记得有人说,山不在高,有仙则灵。青海的日月山不高,它是属于祁连山的一个分支,这个地方的高度才三千六百米,但是这儿的名气不小,主要有几个原因。首先从地理位置上来讲,它是属于农业区和牧业区的分界,又是季风区和非季风区的分界,所以地理位置非常重要。站在日月山举目而望,山的两边是截然不同的景观。东边隐约可见纵横阡陌和点点农庄;向西而望,纤草悠悠牛养成群。日月山在唐代叫做赤岭,是因为山顶的砂土为赤红色而得名。后人为了纪念文成公主而改为日月山。
这里面还有一段传说呢!在唐朝时,有一个使者向唐王求婚。唐王决定把自己的女儿嫁给他,所以让女儿去。他给了女儿一个日月镜,说:“只要你想我了,就看看镜子吧!”女儿在路上口渴,她就去找水喝,在一条小河旁,她要打水,可她打不到,只好让日月镜在前面堵一座山,把水引过来。三番五次地通话后,她生气了,一下子把日月镜打碎了。顿时,一座大山出现了,所以人们叫它日月山。
在日月山口,有为纪念唐代文成公主进藏联姻而建的日月二亭。唐贞观十五年(公元641年),宗室女文成公主远嫁吐蕃赞普松赞干布,由长安去拉萨在这里停留,留下很多历史佳话和神奇的传说,给日月山增添了一层神秘色彩。开元二十一年(公元733年)确定唐朝和吐蕃以赤岭分界,并立界碑,成为民族友好的象征。20世纪80年代中期修建的日月二亭,成分立垭口两侧,建筑精巧、辉煌。日亭内有青海省人民政府撰文刻制的“文成公主进藏纪念碑”,记述了文成公主和亲始未及历史功绩。亭内还绘有壁画,再现了文成公主进藏的历史面貌;月亭有珍贵的“唐蕃赤岭分界碑”和文成公主在西藏传播中原文化,促进西藏文化艺术与生产成就等方面的壁画。山口中立有1950年10月1日由青海省军区司令员贺炳炎、政委廖汉生树立的“日月山修路纪念碑”,记载了人民解放军修建青藏公路的业绩。
今天,我们看到了日月山的美,更希望人们把这次旅游告诉家人,也希望你们有时间再来青海玩!
各位游客:
青海湖位于青海东北部,距省会西宁市151公里,周长360余公里,面积4635平方公里,是我国最大的内陆咸水湖泊。湖面海拔3195米,含盐度为6‰,平均水深19米以上,最深处达30米。湖中有鸟岛、海心山、海西山、三块石和沙岛,灿烂的阳光下,环湖盛开的油菜花一片金黄,羊群像朵朵白云在绿荫如毯的草原上漂浮,到处都充满了诗情画意。漫游草原、高山、湖泊、沙丘之间,听牧女高歌,观日出日落,使游人陶醉于大自然的惬意。这里建有帐房宾馆,接待设施完善,下榻之处有篝火晚会,游人可尽情欣赏到优美的藏族歌舞
青海湖的西北隅,距布哈河三角洲不无的地方,有两座大小不一,形状各异的岛屿,一东一西,左右对峙,傍依在湖边,远远望去,这两个岛屿就象一对相依为命的孪生姊妹,在湖畔相向而立,翘首遥望着远方。这两座美丽的小岛,就是举世闻名的鸟岛。来源:考试大
鸟岛,因岛上栖息数以十万计的候鸟而得名。它们真实的名字,西边小岛叫海西山,又叫小西山,也叫蛋岛;东边的大岛叫海西皮。海西山所形似驼峰,面积原来只有零点一一平方公里,现在随着湖水下降有所扩大,岛顶高出湖面七点六米。岛上鸟类数量多,约有八、九万只之多。这里的斑头雁、鱼鸥、棕颈鸥的世袭领地。每年春天,斑头雁、鱼鸥、棕颈鸥等一起来到这里,在岛上各占一方,筑巢垒窝,全岛布满鸟巢。到了产卵季节,岛上的鸟蛋一窝连一窝,密密麻麻数也数不清,所以,人们又把这里也称为蛋岛,平时所说的鸟岛也主要是指这里。
鸟岛之所以成为鸟类繁衍生息的理想家园,主要是因为它有着独特的地理条件和自然环境,这里地势平坦,气候温和,三面绕水。环境幽静,水草茂盛,鱼类繁多,是鸟类繁衍生息的天然场所。
美丽的青海湖鸟岛,是鸟儿乐园,鸟儿的天堂,也是青海高原的一大奇观,近年来,这幽美壮丽的鸟岛风光,这奇特的水禽生活,曾吸引过多少游人前来观光,