首页 > 应用文书 > 导游词 > 详情页

八达岭长城英文导游词

2022-11-06 19:11:18

千文网小编为你整理了多篇相关的《八达岭长城英文导游词》,但愿对你工作学习有帮助,当然你在千文网还可以找到更多《八达岭长城英文导游词》。

第一篇:达岭长城导游词

长城是世界闻名的奇迹之一,它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方辽阔土地上。它是中国古代劳动人民血汗的结晶,也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。我们汽车奔驰在八达岭高速公路上,马上就要进入景区了。前面

的山被称为军都山,八达岭长城就盘旋在军都山上。而汽车行驶的这条路就位于20公里长的关沟中,关沟因有古代著名的关口居庸关而得名。我们可以看到前面的宏伟建筑便是居庸关。居庸关是万里长城的一个重要关口,建于明朝,关城设有南北两门,门外均有瓮城。古建筑早已毁坏,经过近几年的修复,才使古关重现昔日的风采。

居庸关内有一著名的汉白玉石建筑,名为云台,它是元朝至正二年即1342年间的一座过街塔的塔基。台上明朝又在此处建了一座泰安寺,也于1702年被火焚毁,最后只留下这个塔基。云台是我国现存最早、最大的一座过街塔的塔基,也是元代石构建筑的重要实物,具有较高的文物价值,现被列为全国重点文物保护单位之一。

两旁的山上,过去是苍松翠柏好云遮雾障,禽鸟和鸣,溪流淙淙,处处充满了诗情画意。金代著名的燕就八景之一“居庸叠翠”就指的是这里。可惜被明弘治十三年即1500年的一场山火焚毁殆尽。近几年虽然在这一地区投入了很大力量植树,但由于缺少雨水,历史上的景观已难再现。同时由于修路等人为因素,已往关沟中流传的七十二景,如:穆桂英点将台、仙人桥、弹琴峡等也只能听人讲,不能见其景了。

为了让大家对长城有个更好的了解,我现在把有关长城的知识向大家作一介绍。

任何事物的发展都有一个过程。长城也不例外。中国的长城起源于春秋战国,大约在公元前7世纪前后。那时候诸侯争霸,为了保护自己的领地不受侵犯,他们纷纷修筑了长城,那时的长城都在各自的边界上,是一段一段的,可以叫“互防长城”。秦始皇于公元前221年吞并六国,统一中原,建立了封建王朝。为了加强统治,防止北方游牧民族的侵扰,秦王朝投入了巨大的人力物力来修筑长城。

他们把原来北方燕、赵、秦三国长城连接起来,重修加固,又扩充了许多,修起了一道西起临洮东到辽东延绵万余里的长城。这就是中国历史上第一道万里长城。汉朝的时候,又把秦长城向西延长到盐泽,也就是现在的罗布泊地区。汉长城长1万多公里,是中国历史上修筑长城最长的朝代。到了明朝,也是长城发展的最高峰,工程浩大、建筑技术精湛是中国历史上独一无二的。保存至今,仍然完好的长城,绝大多数是明朝修筑的。

需要提醒的是,在中国的历史上不光是秦、汉、明等汉族统治者修筑长城,像北魏、北齐、北周、东魏、金等少数民族的统治都也都修筑过长城,而且金朝修筑的长城长达2500公里,是少数民族修筑长城最长的朝代。细算起来,从春秋战国到明朝经过二千多年的时间,先后有20多个诸侯国和封建王朝修筑过长城。

这些长城长短不一、纵横交错,分布在我国的17个省、市、自治区。如果把历朝历代修筑的长城加起来总长度可达十万余里。真可谓“上下两千年,纵横十万里”。有人做过粗略的计算,假如将各个朝代修筑的长城所用的砖石、土方堆起来,修成一道高5米,厚1米的大墙,那么这道大墙可绕地球10周有余。

我们今天要参观的八达岭长城就是明代修筑的。

它建筑宏伟,防御设施齐全,是万里长城的精华,也是明长城中最杰出的代表。讲到这里,有人不妨要问,明朝为什么要在八达岭地区修筑如此坚固的长城呢?这主要是八达岭的地理位置决定的。它不仅起着护卫明王朝皇陵的作用,同时也是京城的西北门户。大家过一会可以看到八达岭关城门洞的横额上写着“北门锁钥”4个大字,北门指的.是京师的北大门,锁钥说长城的坚固和险要,像一把牢不可破的大锁,锁在这里,只要守住此关,京城就可万无一失

第二篇:八达岭长城英文导游词

The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India andthe Hanging Garden of Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world.Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province,the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobidesert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up anddown, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan MountainChains through five provinces-Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--andtwo autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern Chinatogether.

Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall todefensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Chengof the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring Statesperiod in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei, and Qin werefrequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan andYanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducalstates to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered theother states and unified China, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection ofthese individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the presentgreat wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north ofthe Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruinthrough years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeedingdynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The most extensive reinforcements andrenovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the MingDynasty Wall that visitors see today. The Great Wall is divided into twosections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The westpart is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In theeastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shellis reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preservedsections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijingand both are open to visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wideenough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures,peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoylesto drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built atapproximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower weredesigned for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storinggrain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quarteringgarrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top,is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". Theview from the top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour ofmountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge withdistant haze. A signal system formerly existed that served to communicatemilitary information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon towers onthe Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approachof enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in thedaytime and bonfire did this at night.

Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant placeswithin a few hour long before the invention of anything like moderncommunications. There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places ofstrategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguanand Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometersnorthwest of Beijing. Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass UnderHeaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neckconnecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a keyjunction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here.It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to theManchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and sosurrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation ofthe Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategicpass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history.Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains,it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di ofthe Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to thewestern regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. Thegate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. Ithas an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surroundedby a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference.

It has two gates, aneastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. thefour corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each.Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khanswept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a whitemarble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-StreetDagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the topof the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the YuanDaynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal archgateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendidimages of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividnessof their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandioserelics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancientChinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and thelanguage of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhismand ancient languages. As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only toChina but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and culturalarchitecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also theurban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significantsocial developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of suchhistorical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be soattractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCOas a world cultural heritage site.

第三篇:八达岭长城英文导游词

In the north of China, there lies a 6,700-kilometer-long (4,161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Paof Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Paof Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.

Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction, and since that time these stories have spread around the country. Those that happened during construction are abundant, such as Meng Jiangnu‘s story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu‘s story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu‘s bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu‘s husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure, so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately, by the time she reached the great wall, she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news, she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the production of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners.

htmlAnother legend about the Jiayuguan Patells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99,999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick, then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years. After the completion of the project, one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate. The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.

In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the Great Wall, there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots. A famous one is the legend of the Beacon Tower. This story happened during the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC). King You had a queen named Bao Si, who was very pretty. King You liked her very much, however Bao Si never smiled. An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the King‘s subjects, and might make the queen smile. King You liked the idea. The subjects were fooled and Bao Si smiled at the sight of the chaos. Later enemies invaded Western Zhou, King You set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help. No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before. Thus, King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end.

Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep alive Chinese history and culture. In each dynasty after the building of the Great Wall, many more stories were created and spread.

第四篇:八达岭长城英文导游词

Good morning,everyone!It's my honor to be your guide today.Now we are going to visit the Great Wall.

The Great Wall,symbolizing China's ancient civilization,is one of the most famous,grand and splendid ancient construction wonders in the world.It is just like a giant dragon starting from Yalu River and crossing high mountains,deserts and grassland to the Pamirs Plateau,the roof of the world from east to west in the northern part of China.

For many centruries,the Great Wall,as a military gigantic defensive project kept out the invading troops of the northern nomadic tribes.Now,the Graet Wall has become a famous historical senic spot for tourists,and it liays a role in bridging the friendship between the Chinese people and peoples in different parts of the world.

The Great Wall first began in the seventh century BC.At that time,it was called Spring and Autumn Period.The first section of wall,that appeared in China,was built by Kingdom Qi and Kingdom Chu.They had a high wall which was called "square wall" or "square city",built surrounding thier own territories to deffend the attacks of their neighbouring enemy.So it was also known as the Qi Wall or the Chu Wall.During the Warring State Period,seven states named Qi,Chu,Yan,Zhao,Han,Wei and Qin bacame the most powerful states.In order to defend themselves against the refringing enemy from the neighbouring states,all the kigdoms had high walla built around their own territories.

In Chinese history,large-scale construction of the Great Wall was concentrated in three dynasties:Qin,Han and Ming dynasties.The section of the wall began to be called the Graet Wallin the time of Qinshihuang.He linked up the separate sections of high walls in order to ward off harrassment by the Huns,and for the use of further defensive projects.The Qin Great Wall started from Lintao,Gansu Province in the west and ended in Lioadong,Liaoning Province in the east,totally 5,000 kilometers.The Han Great Wall started from the Liaodong Peninsula in the east,and ended at the foot of the Tianshan Mountain inxinjiang Uygur Autonomous Rigion,with a total length of 10,000 kilometers.In the Ming Dynasty,Emperor Zhuyuanzhang reconstructed the Great Wall because of the threats of the remaining forces and the ethnic tribe of “Nv Zhen".The Graet Wall could help prevent the remnent forces of the Yuan Court from harrassing and securing the northern territories.The Ming Great Wall was more than 7,000 kilometers from Yalu River in Liaoning Province in the east,to Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu Province in the west.It passes nine cities,provinces and autonomous regions of Liaoning,Hebei,Tianjin,Beijing,Shanxi,Inner Mongolia,Shaanxi,Ningxia and Gansu.

The most important two sections in Beijing were the Great Wall at Juyongguan and Badaling.Juyongguan Pass is located at 50 kilometers northJwest of downtown Beijing,The mountains flanking the valley have many graceful peaks and it used to one of the famous "Eight Views of Yanjing".

Juyongguan was built in a mountain gap between mountain peaks with only one road leading to the capital Beijing,which determined it's military signifacance in ancient times through many dynasties and it has been consistently valuable to military strategists. The name "Juyong" means "a place of poor laborers".In order to commemorate the dead people,the Great Wall wass built here,we call it "Juyongguan Pass".There is an ancient marblr platform here known as "Cloud Terrace".It was built during the Yuan Dynasty and used as "the Crossing Road Pagoda".The Cloud Terrace is 9.5 meters high,26.8meters from east to west,17.6meters from north to south at the base.Inside the arched passage of Cloud Terrace,there are carved in relief Buddist images on the wall,such as the Rour Heavenly Kings,the Buddha of Ten Directions and 1,000 Buddha Statues.There are also Buddha scriptures inscribed on the stone wall in the Sanskrit,Tibetan,Basiba,xixia,Uyger and Han languages.They offer us wonderful examples of their exquisite workmanship and vividness in carving.Tey are extremely valuable to study the Buddhism and ancient languages.

The Badaling Great Wall is about 75 kilometers northwest of Beijing,and it is the best preserved partof the Great Wall."Bada" means "convenient transportation to all directions".From here,people can go all directions;hence the name "Badaling".Badaling Pass was an outpost of Juyongguan Pass.The wall here rose high on the mountain ridge.It used to be more important than Juyongguan Pass in the defence of Beijing.An old saying can be the best description:"It needs only one man to block ten thousand troops".

Nxet,I'll say something about the main force of the constrction work.It was composed of soiders,criminals and the local laborers.At that time,the common transportation method was to carry the building materials by backbreaking labor.So it is a difficult and long process.

The Badaling section is about 12 kilometers long with 24 watchtowers and 4 wall platforms.there are 4 characters inscribed on the eastern pass of Badaling:"Juyongwaizhen" which means there was another strategic town outside the Juyongguan Pass.The western pas was carved "Beimensuoyue" which means ”a key to the north gate",describing that Badaling Pass was just like a lock on the gate of Beijing.If thegate was unlocked by a key,Beijing would be open.In order to make warning signals,Beacon Towers were built on both sides of the wallat the connanding points,which were at the top of the mountains or the twists and turns.Whenever the enemy was sighted,fires were lit on the top of Beacon Tower at night,and smoke was made during the daytime,There were also Watch Towers built here,which for watching over the invading enemy.

Well,that's all for my presentation.Thank you for your attention.I'm looking forward to your next visit.Thank you!

第五篇:关于八达岭长城英文导游词

导游词范文:

My dear friends, first of all, congratulations on you will become a real "hero", because today we are going to be on the Beijing badaling Great Wall, really realize the artistic conception of "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall".

The Great Wall is the symbol of the Chinese nation, is the pride of Chinese people, this is the world's longest defensive in ancient buildings. The earliest the Great Wall built in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period, after two thousand years, it throughout northern China, winding, grand thin, from space can use one of the wonders of the human eye can see two human. Everyone knows that there are to sings: "the Great Wall Wan Lichang..." How long is the Great Wall? Really have Wan Lichang? Only appeared in the history of China's one of the Great Wall?

The Great Wall in the history of China can be more than one, its length is different also. As early as the Great Wall of qi in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period, according to the Great Wall of qi. Then, a ChuChangCheng. Later, yan, zhao, qin and other countries have also built the Great Wall, the minority nationalities in the north of defense. But the length of the Great Wall is no more than one thousands of miles, so cannot be called "Great Wall". The presence of a truly Great Wall in Chinese history after qin shi huang unified China.

In 221 BC, the qin dynasty destroyed the six countries and unified the world. In order to be able to keep jiangshan, Jesus Christ, to the starting of the throne of the emperor qin shi huang sent prince ying fusu and general meng tien, north to the wall connection, reinforcement of all countries, and extended, thus formed in the history of China's first truly "Great Wall". It stretches more than ten thousand, shi said qin wall. In the han dynasty, the emperor on the one hand, general wei ch 'ing, huo qubing crusade against the huns, on the other hand sent zhang qian to the western regions, on the surrounding of the ethnic minority areas to take tough love. Not only that, in order to "do not call ma degrees yinshan hu", not only reinforce the original qin wall, and built an article in the north of the former qin wall outside the Great Wall, the length of the Great Wall to nearly 2 miles. The han Great Wall the Great Wall is the longest in the history of our country. After the han, many dynasties have all completed the Great Wall, only two dynasties have not completed before the Ming dynasty Great Wall, you know what two dynasties?

History, practical yuan dynasty did not repair the Great Wall, the reason is that datang power is strong, the diplomatic success, WaiFan, Great Wall area of datang land on either side, so have not completed the Great Wall. The yuan dynasty was founded Mongol dynasty, is a force to conquer the global powerhouse, is the largest country in the territory in the history of our country, who dare to make? Is coupled with the mongols from the north of the Great Wall in the central plains, why the outlet from building walls it?

The last time in the history of large-scale repair the Great Wall is the Ming dynasties, Ming emperor wrest power from the mongols, its capital in nanjing, in order to strengthen border, resist the Mongolian remnant, so after the succession sent general managed and four late emperor zhu di, north to build the Great Wall. A total overhaul of Ming dynasty Great Wall 18 times, has lasted for more than 150 years, until you're done, this is the east of shanhaiguan, west to jiayuguan this Duan Ming the Great Wall, the total length of more than 12700, this is the Great Wall we said today.

Today, the Great Wall is no longer a military defensive measures, and join the people of the world become the bond of friendship. In 1987, UNESCO listed in the catalog of world cultural heritage to the Great Wall.

参考译文:

各位朋友,首先祝贺大家将要成为真正的“好汉”了,因为今天我们将登上北京的八达岭长城,真正领悟到“不到长城非好汉”的意境。

长城是中华民族的象征,是中国人的骄傲,这是世界上最长的古代防御性建筑。长城最早建于春秋战国时期,历经两千多年,它贯穿中国北部,蜿蜒曲折,气势磅薄,是从太空中能用人眼能看到的两处人类奇迹之一。大家都知道有首歌唱到:“万里长城万里长……”那么长城到底有多长呢?真有万里长吗?在中国的历史上只出现过一条万里长城呢?

中国历史上的万里长城可不止一条,其长度也不一样。最早的长城出现在春秋战国时期的齐国,称齐长城。紧接着,出现了楚长城。后来燕、赵、秦等国也纷纷建起长城,防御北方的少数民族。但这些长城的长度都没有超过一万里,所以不能被称为“万里长城”。中国历史上真正的万里长城出现在秦始皇统一中国以后。

公元前221年,秦灭六国,统一天下。为了能够保住江山,万世相传,刚刚登上皇帝宝座的秦始皇便派太子扶苏和大将蒙恬北上,将各国的长城连接、加固,并加以延长,从而形成了中国历史上第一条名符其实的“万里长城”。它绵延一万余里,史称秦长城。到了汉代,汉武帝一方面派大将军卫青、霍去病讨伐匈奴,另一方面又派张骞出使西域,对周围的少数民族地区采取恩威并重的策略。不仅如此,为了“不叫胡马度阴山”,不但加固了原有的秦长城,又在原秦长城以北筑了一条外长城,使得长城的长度达到近2万里。汉长城是我国历史上最长的长城。继汉以后,许多朝代都修过长城,在明朝之前只有两个朝代没有修过长城,您知道是哪两个朝代吗?

历史上,唐朝和元朝没有修过长城,原因是大唐国力强盛,外交成功,外藩称臣,长城存在的区域两侧都是大唐国土,所以没有修过长城。元朝是蒙古人建立的王朝,是以武力征服全球的强国,也是我国历史上版图最大的国家,谁人敢犯?再加上蒙古人就是自长城以北打进中原,又何必自筑高墙自断其路呢?

历史上最后一次大规模修长城的朝代是明朝,明太祖从蒙古人手中夺取政权,定都南京,为了加强边防,抵御蒙古残余势力的侵犯,故在继位后便派大将徐达及四皇子朱棣,北上修筑长城。明代共大修长城十八次,先后历时150多年,才大功告成,这就是东起山海关,西到嘉峪关的这一段明长城,全长12700多里,这便是我们今天所说的万里长城。

今天,长城再也不是军事防御措施了,而成为连接世界人民友谊的纽带。1987年,联合国教科文组织将长城列入《世界文化遗产目录》。

更多热门文章:

1.八达岭长城导游词开场白2015

2.关于长城的导游词400字

3.小学生长城导游词作文300字精选

4.长城导游词300字

5.关于长城导游词400字

6.关于长城导游词作文(精选)

7.世界文化遗产长城导游词精选

8.小学四年级长城导游词400字

9.长城导游词介绍300字

10.2016年长城导游词400字

第六篇:达岭长城导游词

大家好,我是段博钧,今天由我来带领大家游览中国的古建筑物――长城。

长城同它的名字一样,非常长,有一万三千里多。是由秦始皇建造的。那时为了修建长城,一共累死了许多人。“孟姜女哭长城”这个传说就是这样来的:有一个男子,为了逃避抓捕,在孟姜女家的葡萄架上多躲起来,孟姜女看见了,问清了情况,表示了同情,于是那个男子就在孟姜女家住了下来,不就由于他俩关系逐渐变好,孟姜女就和那个男子结了婚,可是好景不长。很快抓捕人的人搜到了这里,把孟姜女的丈夫带走了。

最后过了几天,孟姜女想她丈夫了,可是到长城一打听,才知道她的丈夫已经死了,孟姜女伤心极了,于是就趴在长城上哭了三天三夜,最终把长城哭塌了。

大家请看,长城是多么高大威武啊!远远望去就像一条长龙,在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。你们知道吗,从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,有一万三千多里。登上长城,城墙上铺着十分平整的方砖,像宽宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行通过。墙是齿形的,凹进去的是了望口,墙是垛子,下面的正方形小口是射击口。每隔三百多米就有一个方形的烽火台,是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候,烽火台可以互相“呼应”。

好了,现在自由观赏,不要乱丢垃圾、在城墙上刻字,下午在出口处集合。

推荐专题: 委托书英文 八达岭长城导游词 八达岭长城英文导游词

相关推荐
本站文档由会员上传,版权归作者所有,如有侵权请发送邮件至89702570@qq.com联系本站删除。
Copyright © 2010 - 千文网移动版
冀ICP备2020027182号