千文网小编为你整理了多篇相关的《导游英语欢迎词(大全)》,但愿对你工作学习有帮助,当然你在千文网还可以找到更多《导游英语欢迎词(大全)》。
Hello,everyone!
WelcometoZhangjiakou.MynameisLiujingzhen,atourguideofHappyJurneyAgency.OurdriverisMrLi,andthecarwetakeisaEastbranded,whitecoloured,withthenumber666888.Pleasepayyourgoodattentiontoit.I’mgladtoserveasyourguidetoday.Here,pleaseallowmetoexpressourhornestgreetingstoallofyouonbehalfofouragency.Now,pleasekeepyourbody-baggageingoodcareandbereadyforgettingon.(inthecar),Nowit’s8:00sharp,January7th,2005.Withthenewyear’shappyatmosphere,Ihopewecanhaveaenjoyableholidaytogether.Ihavetoremindyouthattheweatherinthenorthisverycold,sopleasekeepyourselveswarmenough.
Letmesaysomethingaboutourtrip.HebeiissituatedatthenorthofthelowerreachesofHuangheRiver(YellowRiver).ItscapitalisShijiazhuang.AttheSpringandAutumnPeriod,becausetheKingdomofYandominateditsnorthernarea,whiletheKingdomofZhaooccupieditssouthernarea,HebeiwascalledTheLandofYanandZhao.
NowwearegoingtoZhangjiakou,itlocatedinthenorthwestofHebei,1990kilometersawayfromBeijing,istheborderareaofBeijing.Thereare4districtsand13countiesundertheadministrationofthegovernment,Zhangjiakouhasalonghistoryandtherearemanyculturalrelicsandplacesofhistoricinterests,whicharekeptaswitnessofhistory,tellingusstoriesthatoncehappenedinthisoldland.(getoff)Ok,wearriveatourdestinationnow.Pleasetakeallyourbaggages,wearegoingtogetoff.Takeiseasy,wehaveenoughtime.Wouldyoupleasegiveasecondlooktothecarwetake:Eastbranded,whitecoloured.
NowthisisDajingmenGate,itlocatesinthenouthernpartofZhangjiakou.TwomountainsnamedEasternandWesternpeacestandfacingeachother..In1927,whengeneralGaoWeiyue,thesuperiorofChahaermountedit,impressedbytheplainsandmountains,hewrotedownsuchwords:大好河山.Thesefourwordsisofgreatstrength,incompliancewithDajingmen.
DajingmenGatewitnessedtheprosperityanddownfallofthefrontiertea-horsetradeintheMingDynasty.Italsomademerchantsbothhomeandabroadgatherintheleathermetropolis,i.e.Itbecameanimportantcommercialpassbecauseofthewell-knownleather,lambanddriedmushroom..In1673,thetwelfthyearofKangxi,emperoroftheQing,WuSanguirebelled.UndertheleadingoftheemperorKangxi,thousandsofbraveQingsoldiersoutsidetheGreatWallcrossedDajingmenGateinforceandmarchedsouthward,makingafoundamentalcontributiontotherepressionofthe“ThreeRegionRebellion”.Shortlyafterthat,Geerdan,chiefofanortherntribe,ledhisarmytoinvadeanddisturbsouthwardforseveraltimes,makingasubstantiallosstothebusinessbetweenZhangjiakouandKulun,whichisWulanbatuonowadays.SotheeightbusinessmenwhohadprovidedtheQingwithconsistantarmsandsurpliesbeforeandafterQing’scrossingoftheGreatWall,andthereforeweregrantedgreathonor,wrotetoemperorKangxi,askingforasuppression.
Theemperorhadtheideatosuppressthemlongbefore,sointheyear1697,heledpunitiveexpeditionagainstGeerdaninpersonforthethirdtime.Themaintroopacrossedtheveryplace:DajingmenGate,andmarchednorthword.Thelocalpeoplegaveawarmfarewelltothearmyandservedagoodrefreshment.Finallythiswarendedwiththechief’ssuiside.Underthesuggestionofthelocalpeoplewhenheardthehappynews,aLiteratorcalledZhangZichengwrotedownsomewords:内外一统,whichmeansallaroundChinaunified.Thentheycarveditonapieceofflatcliff.Andnow,although300yesrshasgone,itremainslegibleandinagoodconditionaftersomanyyearsofcorrosionofwindandrain.ItembodiesChinesepeople’sdesireforunityofcountryandpeaceofliving.
Tillnow,ourvisitofDajingmenGateisgoingtobeover.Wishtoday’svisitbringyousatisfactionandenjoyment.
LadiesandGentlemen:nowweareonthewaytotheairport.Inthisdeparturetime,Iappreciatedeeplyourfriendship.Althoughweonlyhavespentlessthanfivedaystogether,wehavevisitedChengdeSummerResortandEastMausoleumofQing,appreciatedthebeautifulsightofBaishanggrassland,watchedtheexcellentperformanceandtastedthelocalflavour.
Wecansaythat,thisisasuccessfulandenjoyableexperience,alsothefruitofoureffortsandcooperation.Fortunately,MrLiandIhadthechanceoftakingpartinthismeaningfulandmemmerableactivity.Thankssincerelyforyourhelpduringourtourandwishyouallhappinessinthetraveloflife.
上海英文导游欢迎词
Shanghai,locatedattheoutletoftheYangtzeRiverintotheseaineastChina,isametropolis,thelargesteconomiccenterandoneofthefourcitiesunderthedirectjurisdictionofthecentralgovernmentinChina.TheareaofShanghaitotals6,340squarekilometers.Shanghaihasapermanentpopulationofmorethan13.50millionwhileitseesalargemovingpopulationofover2.5milliondaily.
Historicallyspeaking,ShanghaiisnotonlyacityofalonghistoryandculturebutalsoaheroiccitywithaglorioustraditioninChineserevolution.
WhenthewesternGreatPowersbrokethroughtheclosedgateofChinawiththeirgunboatsduringtheOpiumWarShanghaiwasforcedopenbythecolonialistsasoneofthefivetradingports.WithconcessionscarvedoutinShanghaitheareawasreducedtobea“pandemoniumofadventurers.”ShanghaiisalsoaheroiccitywithaglorioustraditioninChineserevolution.Firstofall,itisthebirthplaceoftheCommunistPartyofChina.TofightforthenationalindependenceandliberationthepeopleofShanghaiwagedaseriesofsuchepicstrugglesasAnti-BritishstruggleattheWusongEstuary,UprisingoftheSmallSwordSociety,“May4Movement”fornewculture,“May30thMovement,”threetimesofarmedstruggles,“January28”and“August13”anti-JapanesebattlesinSongjiangandShanghai.AndaftertheWarofResistanceagainstJapanwasoverthepeopleinShanghaiagaindevotedthemselvestothestrugglesofopposingautocraticruleandcivilwarwhilefightingfordemocracyandfreedom,formingasecondbattle-lineinoppositiontotheruleoftheKuomintangreactionaries.
WiththedyingdownofrumblinggunsinbattlesfortheliberationofShanghaithecityreturnedtothearmsofthepeopleonMay27,1949,andthenextdaysawthePeople’sGovernmentofShanghaiproclaimedtobesetup,May28,1949beingdefinedasthevery“DayofLiberationforShanghai.”
ShanghaiisaneconomiccityofgreatimportanceforChina.EspeciallythedevelopmentandopeningofPudonghaspushedShanghaitothestrategicforefrontofreformandopeninguptotheoutsideworld.
ShanghaiisnotonlyametropolisrenownedintheworldbutalsoagreattouristattractioninChina.Ontheonehanditisknowntotheworldwithitsuniqueurban-attractions,richandvariedhumaneandculturalresources,Asfrom1982onwards,theoverseastouristhostedinShanghaihaswitnessedanumberofoveronemillioneveryyearwhilethedomestictouristshaveseenayearlyaverageofmorethantensofmillions.Infuture,Shanghaiisgoingtobeacityfeatureingsightseeingtoursasatrendinthedevelopmentoftourism.
WithgreateffortsmadeShanghaiisgoingtoplaceitselfasearlyaspossibleamongtheworldfamouseconomicandtradecenters,therebybringinguptheneweconomicboomintheYangtzeRiverDeltaandeventhewholeareaalongthemightyriver.Atpresent,therudimentaryshapeofsplendidblueprinthascomeintobeing,anditisconfidentthatanewShanghaienjoyingabluersky,clearerwater,greenerlandandmoresociablepeopleinamoreimprovedandharmonioussocietywillcometoappearonthewesternshoreofthePacificOceaninnottoolongafuture..
JinmaoTowerBuilding:Thereisagiganticmajestichigh-risetowerlikeabambooshootinspringpurepillar,yataghanandmagicpenbesideHuangpuRiverandattheseashoreofEastsea,itisJinmaoTowerwhichis420.5metersinheightandiscalled“thefirstbuildinginChina”withasurprisinglybeautifulappearance.JinmaoTowerhascomeintobeingandbecomeamonumentalworkinthearchitectureindustryofchinaandasymbolofShanghai.
Goodxxx,ladiesandgentlemen.
WelcometoCHINA,WelcometoSHENZHEN
Pleasesitbackandrelax,Yourluggagewillbesenttothehotelbyanotherbus,soyoudonothavetoworryaboutit.
Letmeintroducemyteamfirst.Mrxisourdriver,Hehas20yearsofdrivingunderhisbelt,soweareinverysafehands.IalwayscallmyEnglishnameisxxx,myChinesenameisxxxx,youmaycallmexxxxorMrxx,whichismyfamilyname.wearefromSHENZHENOVERSEASINTERNATIONALTRAVESERVICE,Onbehalfofxxxandmycolleagues,I'dliketoextendawarmwelcometoyouall.
Duringyourstayinourcity,Iwillbeyoulocalguide,Iwilldoeverythingpossibletomakeyourvisitapleasantexperience.Ifyouhaveanyproblemsorrequests,Plsdonothesitatetoletmeknow.
youaregoingtostayattheCrownplazahotel,aluxurious,fivestarhotel,AlthouththehotelisnotexactlyindowntownSHENZHEN,itisstrategicallylocatedwitheasyaccesstomanytouristattractions.Asyouwillbestayinginourcityfortwodays,youwilldowelltorememberthenumberofourbusandmyPhoneNO.,thebusNO.isxxx,myphoneNO.isxxxx.letmerepeat....
ThereisonethingImustwarnyouagainst,Youmustnotdrinkantapwaterinthehotel,becauseunboiledwatermightmakeyouill.
Idohopeyouwillenjoyyourtimeinourcity.
WelcometoCHINA,WelcometoSHENZHEN
Pleasesitbackandrelax,Yourluggagewillbesenttothehotelbyanotherbus,soyoudonothavetoworryaboutit.
Letmeintroducemyteamfirst.Mrxisourdriver,Hehas20yearsofdrivingunderhisbelt,soweareinverysafehands.IalwayscallmyEnglishnameisxxx,myChinesenameisxxxx,youmaycallmexxxxorMrxx,whichismyfamilyname.wearefromSHENZHENOVERSEASINTERNATIONALTRAVESERVICE,Onbehalfofxxxandmycolleagues,I’dliketoextendawarmwelcometoyouall.
Duringyourstayinourcity,Iwillbeyoulocalguide,Iwilldoeverythingpossibletomakeyourvisitapleasantexperience.Ifyouhaveanyproblemsorrequests,Plsdonothesitatetoletmeknow.
youaregoingtostayattheCrownplazahotel,aluxurious,fivestarhotel,AlthouththehotelisnotexactlyindowntownSHENZHEN,itisstrategicallylocatedwitheasyaccesstomanytouristattractions.Asyouwillbestayinginourcityfortwodays,youwilldowelltorememberthenumberofourbusandmyPhoneNO.,thebusNO.isxxx,myphoneNO.isxxxx.letmerepeat....
ThereisonethingImustwarnyouagainst,Youmustnotdrinkantapwaterinthehotel,becauseunboiledwatermightmakeyouill.
Idohopeyouwillenjoyyourtimeinourcity.
city,shanxiprovince,70kmfromwutaicountytown,140kmfromxinzhoucitytownand240kmfromtaiyuancityinthesouthwestand210kmfromdatonginthenorth,withatotalareaofabout2837sq.km.wutaimountainscenicspotareaissituatedintheregionwithtaihuaitownascenterinthenorthpartofwutaicounty,withanareaof376sq.km.itisanationalClevelscenicspotareaatnationlevelandanationalclass4atouristscenicspotareawutaimountainhaspeaksrisingonehigherthananotherandchainofmountainsinstaggerlikeacoilingdragonandcrouchingtiger.thewholemountainhasmorethan1100varietiesofplantand,amongthem,thewutaimountainmushroomisboththegoodfoodforeatingandvaluabledrugandwasdeterminedasanarticleoftributebyanemperorinhistorywutaimountainisthehighestmountainouslandinnorthchinaregion,withthenorthplatformtopbeingatanaltitudeof3058mabovesealevelandcalled“roofridgeofnorthchina”,wutaimountainhaditsnamebecauseithasfivemainpeakswithflatandbroadplatforms.ithasfivecalledcoolmountainbythebuddhistsbelieversandisoneofthefivemainbuddhistholylandsintheworldandalsoafamousactivityplaceofbuddhisminchina,rankingfirstamongthe“fourmainbuddhistfamousmountainsinchina,whereoftenreside1200monksandnunsnow,fromnorthweitoqingdynasty,theemperorsofthepastdynastiesallhavearrivedwutaimountainandtheeminentmonksandgreatteachersofwutaimountaincameforthinlargenumbers,thesegreatteachersandgrandmastersinthehistoryofchinesebuddhismhavemadeoutstandingcontributionsforthebuddhistcultureofwutaimountainsothatwutaimountainhasbecomeaninstitutionfortheoverseasbelieverstostudyabroadandlistentoscripturesandwrittendownabrillianthistoricvolumeofsino-foreignculturalexchange.wutaimountainisatreasureChouseofancientarchitectureofchina,wheretheculturalrelicsgathertogetherandtreasurescometogetherincrowds.now,wutaimountainhas47temples,andamongthemare4national-levelkeyculturalrelicpreservationunitsandnearly20areprovincialClevelkeyculturalrelicpreservationunits.ofthefourwoodCstructurebuildingsoftangdynastykeptinshanxi,twoareinwutaimountain,tangsong,liao,jin,yuan,mingandqingdynasties,andminguoallleftbehindlargebuildingsoftypicalwoodstructureandthisitselfisavolumeofvastandnumeriousancientarchitecturalhistoryofchina.
wutaimountainhaslongculturalhistoryandmagnificentnaturalsight.inthetemplesofthewholemountainatekept17445buddhastatues,224piecesofstonetablets,58piecesofhorizontalboards,7297volumesofscripturesbooksin928cases,frescoesof911sq.kmand1355piecesofvaluableculturalrelicssuchasmusicalinstrumentsusedinbuddhistmassandofferingwares.allthesearethevaluablematerialsforstudyingtheancienthistory.scienceandcultureandartsofchina.wutaimountainwasalsorenownedfortherevolutionarybasearea.intheinitialperiodofthewarofresistanceagainstjapan,wutaimountainwasthefirstbaseareaofresistanceagainstjapanbehindenemy’slinesinchinaandthebirthplaceofshanxiCchaharChebeiborderarea.intheyearsofrevolutionarywar,therevolutionariesofoldgenerationsuchasmaozedong,zhouenlai,liushaoqiandzhudeandtheinternationalcommunistfighterbatunefoughtandworkedhere.today,whatwewilltouratfirstisxiantongtemple,xiantongtempleissituatedatthesouthfootoflingjiupeakinthecentraldistrictoftaihuaitownandisoneoffivemainmediationplacesofwutaimountain.itisalsotheleadertemplemostworshippedinthebuddhistcircleofwutaimountain.xiantongtempleoccupiesalandof43700sq.kmandhas400housesand65hallsintotal.itwasinitiallybuiltintheeleventhyearofyongpingperiod,easthandynastyandhasahistoryofnearly2000yearstodate.sincethepeakofposatopisverysimilartothevulturepeakofindia(theplacewheresakyamunitaughtscripturesofhisdisciples),itwasnamedlingjiutempleafterthenameofthemountainlatermingemperorofhandynastyaddedtwocharacters“dafu”inchinese(meaninggrandnessandcreditability)before“lingjiutemple”sothatthecompletenameoftemplewasdafulingjiutemple.itwasrebuiltinxiaowenemperorperiodofnorthweidynastyanddividedinto12courtyards.itwasalsocalledgardentemplebecauseofthegardeninfront.later,itwarrebuiltonceagainbytaizongemperoroftangdynastyandrenamedgreathuayantemplebywuzetianbecausethenewlytranslatedhuayanscriptureswerecollectedhere.itfinallywasgrantedahorizontalboard“largexiantongtemple”byzhuyuanhang,thetaizuemperorofmingdynasty[belltower]belltowerisoftwoCstoreyedandthree-eavestructure,andonthebeaminthetowerishungabronzebell,thelargestoneinwutaimountain.suchbellwascalledlongringingbellandalsocallednetherworldbellandcastinjulyoftheforty-eighthyearofwanlyperiod,mingdynasty.withaweightofupto9999.5jin.[dragonandtigertablets]thereisnoheavenkinghallbutonlytwopiecesofstonetabletsinxiantongtemple,thedragonandtigertabletsweseenow.thesetwotabletshavetheimpliedmeaningthatdragonandtigerisguardingthegateandthereisnoneedtotroublethefourmainheavenkings.[frontcourtyard]thetabletboard“rosycloudsdecoratedheavencity”ingoldcharactersonthetopofgatewaspersonallywrittenbyqinanlongemperor.inthehallareworshipped3statuesofbodhisattvas,withguanyinbodhisattvainthemiddleandwenshubodhisattvaandpuxianbodhisattvaonbothsidesseparately,soitwasalsocalled“three-main-scholarhall”itwasalsocalledscripturecollectionhallbecausescripturebooksarefullyplacedonbothsides.ineachoftheleftandrighttabletpavilionsoutsideguanyinhallisatablet.thetwotabletpavilionsarecompletelythesameinsizeoftablet,shapesystemandpattern,onepieceengravedwith“tabletinscriptionofxiantongtemplepersonallywrittenbyemperor“andtheotherbeingcharacterlessandcalledcharacterlesstablet.thestonetabletsofwutainmountainareroughlydividedintoimperialtablet.officialdocumenttablet,meritsandvirtuestablet,eventrecordkeepingtablet,poemandwritingtablet,tombtabletandthespecialbuddhafoottabletandcharacterlesstablet.amongthespecialcharacterlesstabletsathome,threepiecesaremostattractive,iethefirstisthecharacterlesstabletleftonthetopoftaishanmountainforguardingagainstthesixstatesafterqinshiemperordefeatedthesixstates;thesecondisthecharacterlesstabletsetupbywuzetianatqiantombinxi’an,meaningthatmeritsanddemeritsaswellasrightandwrongwouldbeleftbehindtothelatergenerationstocommentandnohandwritingwasleft;thethirdisthecharacterlesstabletweseejustnow,whichwassetupbykangxiemperor.thecharacterlessofthetabletseemedtopraisethatxiantongtemplewassograndandmagnificentandbuddhismwassobroadandprofoundthatitwasdifficulttoexpresstheminwrittenlanguage.asrecordin“annalsofcoolmountain”,underthetwopiecesofstonetabletsweretwocircularwaterponds.accordingtolegend,afterkangxiarrivingatwutaimountainatthattime,assoonasheenteredxiantongtemplehesawatfardistancethatthedecoratedarchonposatoplookslikeabigdragon-head.thetwowoodpoleslooklikedragonhorns,andthe108flightstepslooklikedragontongues,afterenteringxiantongtemple,kangxiaskedatonetheoldbuddhistabbotsaidjustcoincidedwithwhatkangxisaw,theoldbuddhistabbotsaidthat,whenthesunshinesonthewaterpondsatnoon,therewouldappeartwolightringsonbothsidesofthedecoratedarchofposatopandposatopwasjustalivedragon.then,kangxigaveanordertoletthemonksofxiantongtemplefillupthetwowaterpondsandsetuptwopiecesofstonetablets,withonetabletbearingwrittenlanguageandtheothercharacterless.[largewenshuhall]wutaimountainistheplacewherewenshubodhisattvamakesbuddhistrites,andinmostofthetempleswerebuildwenshuhall.whilethenameofthiswenshuhallwasprefixedwitha“large”,andsuchaword“large”contains4meanings;thefirstisthatxingtongtempleistheoldesttempleinwutaimountain‘thesecondisthatxiantongtempleisthetemplewithlargestfloorareaamongthetempleofwutaimountain‘thethirdisthatxiantongtempleisthetemplemostcompletelypreservedinwutaimountain;thefourthisthatthenumberofwenshubodhisattvaworshippedhereismost(6statuesofwenshubodhisattvasintotal),sothatitiscalledlargewenshuhall,sincewenshuin5directionscanbeworshippedatthesametime,localpeoplecallit“convenientpilgrimageplatform”
[daxiongprecioushall]daxiongprecioushallwasalsocalledlargebuddhahall,itisthemainbuildinginxiantongtempleandalsothecenterofthewholetemple.inthehallisworshippedthehorizontalbuddhaofthethirdgeneration.daxiongwasthehonorifictitleofsakyamuni,sayinghewas“awarriorfearingnothing”thehallwasbuiltinthearchitecturalformwiththewoodstructureasprimarypartandtheupperfourCa-shapedroofsandlowerfourextendingcorridorsassecondary,with108woodcolumnssupportingthewholelargehallandthewallshavingonlythefunctionofshieldingoffthewindandresistingthecold,whenyouenterthehall,youwillfeelthatitisveryspacious.thishalloccupiesalandof1.2muandisthelargestdaxiongprecioushallinxutaimountain,itisalsotheplaceforholdinggrandbuddhistactivitiesinthetemple.thisisthefirstfeatureofxiantongtempleCcompletewoodstructure.
[beamlesshall]beamlesshallisawhitecomplete-brickarchitecturalstructure.itwasbuiltbycompletelylayingupbrickswithoutuseofbeamsandhenceitsname“beamlesshall”,itlookslikeaeuropeanCstylebuildinginappearanceandwaspaintedwhite.whiterepresentspurenessinthewest,whilesymbolizesthebuddhistpurelandandboundlessbrightnesshere.sincethishallismotsupportedbybeamsandcolumns,theweightofhalltopisbornebythethickandheavywallbodiesonfoursides,toformasharpcontrastwithformofemulatingwoodstructure,andthebrick-laidroundcolumnsanddipperClikearchesandcarvedextendingravesembodytypic.ruiwen.combinedchineseandweststyles.thewholelargehallseemstohave7roomswhenyouarelookingexternally,butactuallyithasonly3rooms.itlookslikehavingtwofloorswhenyouarelookingoutdoorsbut,internally,itisaone-storeyedbuilding,theinteriorofthehalladaptedtheformofinternaldipperClikearch,whichisreducedfloorbyfloortoformaroofstyleofnaturalvault.thislargehallwasbuiltinthethirtyCseventhyearofwanlyperiod,mingdynastyandhasahistoryofnearly400yearstillnow.thisisthesecondfeatureofxiantongtemple-architectureofcompletebrickstructure.inthemiddleofhallisworshippedlushenabuddha,thebodystatueoftheancestorofbuddhaandstandsduohaobuddhapagoda,thethirteenCstoreyedwoodpagodaofmingdynasty,whichisalsotheonlywoodpagodainwutaimountain.beamlesshallwasalsocaked“seven-placeandnine-meetinghall”,whichmeansthatsakyamunihastaughtscripturesinsevenplacesfor9times,therefore,itlookslikehavingsevenrooms.[thousandalmsCbowlwenshuhall
thewenshuwithonethousandalmsbowls,onethousandhandsandonethousandsakyasworshippedinthousandalmsCbowlhallmayberatedararerushinthecastinghistory.itwascastintheninthyearofwanlyperiod,mingdynastythroughdesigningandfinancingfundsbyhanshanhimself,agrandmasteroftheage.
[largebronzehall]largebronzehallisofworldrenown,whenyouarelookingexternally,youcanfindthatitisofdoubleeavesandlyingCmountaintopanddividedintotheupperandlowerfloors.oneachofthefoursidesofupperfloorarenounted6lattice-fans,andontheupperandlowerendsofeachlattice-fanarecarvedandcastgrass,trees,flowersandplantsaswellasbirdsandbeasts.oneachoftheupperandlowerpartsofthefourcolumnandcolumnbasebeingoneintegratedmassandfixingthe100thousandjinheavybronzehall.thefoursidesoftheupperfloorofthebronzehallaresurroundedbyabout1mhighrails.inbothendsoftheroofridgeofhallarecastseparatelytwolegendaryanimalsappearingvividlytofly,withawindmillstoneandpreciousbottleinthemiddle,thebronzehalllooksliketwofloorsinappearancebutactuallyisonlyoneroom,4.2minrowdepth,about4.7mwide,5mhighandcarvedwith10thousandstatuesofbuddhasfrominside,therefore,somebodyalsocalleditten-thousandCbuddhahall.thishallwasbuiltbymiaofeng,thefounderofasectofbuddhaism,throughbeggingalmsofonewanlyperiod.mingdynasty,thesaying“xiantong,xiantong,hundred-thousand-jinbronze”spreadamongthepeopleoriginatedfromhisbehavior.sincethishallwascompletelymadeofcompletebronzebycasting,itembodiesthethirdfeatureofxiantongtempleCarchitectureofcompletebronzestructure.
thefirstbronzepagodasandbronzehallswerecastinoneandthesameperiod,andrepresentthefiveorientationsandfiveplatformtopsofwutaimountain.themiddlethreeonesamongthemareruinedlaterwhilebeingsupplementarilycastinrecentyears.
[backhighhall]behindthelargebronzehallisbackhighhallsituatedinthehighestposition,whichwascalledscripturecollectionpavilioninthepast.now,hereisworshippedsweetdewwenshuwithasweetdewbottleheldinhand,tomeanthatthesweetdewissprinkledextensively.inthebothflanksareeightgrandexpoundingmasters,whowerethebuddhistgrandmasterspeciallyengagedinteachingandtranslatingscripturetexts.
Hello,everyone!
WelcometoZhangjiakou.MynameisLiujingzhen,atourguideofHappyJurneyAgency.OurdriverisMrLi,andthecarwetakeisaEastbranded,whitecoloured,withthenumber666888.Pleasepayyourgoodattentiontoit.I’mgladtoserveasyourguidetoday.Here,pleaseallowmetoexpressourhornestgreetingstoallofyouonbehalfofouragency.Now,pleasekeepyourbody-baggageingoodcareandbereadyforgettingon.(inthecar),Nowit’s8:00sharp,January7th,2005.Withthenewyear’shappyatmosphere,Ihopewecanhaveaenjoyableholidaytogether.Ihavetoremindyouthattheweatherinthenorthisverycold,sopleasekeepyourselveswarmenough.
Letmesaysomethingaboutourtrip.HebeiissituatedatthenorthofthelowerreachesofHuangheRiver(YellowRiver).ItscapitalisShijiazhuang.AttheSpringandAutumnPeriod,becausetheKingdomofYandominateditsnorthernarea,whiletheKingdomofZhaooccupieditssouthernarea,HebeiwascalledTheLandofYanandZhao.
NowwearegoingtoZhangjiakou,itlocatedinthenorthwestofHebei,1990kilometersawayfromBeijing,istheborderareaofBeijing.Thereare4districtsand13countiesundertheadministrationofthegovernment,Zhangjiakouhasalonghistoryandtherearemanyculturalrelicsandplacesofhistoricinterests,whicharekeptaswitnessofhistory,tellingusstoriesthatoncehappenedinthisoldland.(getoff)Ok,wearriveatourdestinationnow.Pleasetakeallyourbaggages,wearegoingtogetoff.Takeiseasy,wehaveenoughtime.Wouldyoupleasegiveasecondlooktothecarwetake:Eastbranded,whitecoloured.
NowthisisDajingmenGate,itlocatesinthenouthernpartofZhangjiakou.TwomountainsnamedEasternandWesternpeacestandfacingeachother..In1927,whengeneralGaoWeiyue,thesuperiorofChahaermountedit,impressedbytheplainsandmountains,hewrotedownsuchwords:大好河山.Thesefourwordsisofgreatstrength,incompliancewithDajingmen.
DajingmenGatewitnessedtheprosperityanddownfallofthefrontiertea-horsetradeintheMingDynasty.Italsomademerchantsbothhomeandabroadgatherintheleathermetropolis,i.e.Itbecameanimportantcommercialpassbecauseofthewell-knownleather,lambanddriedmushroom..In1673,thetwelfthyearofKangxi,emperoroftheQing,WuSanguirebelled.UndertheleadingoftheemperorKangxi,thousandsofbraveQingsoldiersoutsidetheGreatWallcrossedDajingmenGateinforceandmarchedsouthward,makingafoundamentalcontributiontotherepressionofthe“ThreeRegionRebellion”.Shortlyafterthat,Geerdan,chiefofanortherntribe,ledhisarmytoinvadeanddisturbsouthwardforseveraltimes,makingasubstantiallosstothebusinessbetweenZhangjiakouandKulun,whichisWulanbatuonowadays.SotheeightbusinessmenwhohadprovidedtheQingwithconsistantarmsandsurpliesbeforeandafterQing’scrossingoftheGreatWall,andthereforeweregrantedgreathonor,wrotetoemperorKangxi,askingforasuppression.
Theemperorhadtheideatosuppressthemlongbefore,sointheyear1697,heledpunitiveexpeditionagainstGeerdaninpersonforthethirdtime.Themaintroopacrossedtheveryplace:DajingmenGate,andmarchednorthword.Thelocalpeoplegaveawarmfarewelltothearmyandservedagoodrefreshment.Finallythiswarendedwiththechief’ssuiside.Underthesuggestionofthelocalpeoplewhenheardthehappynews,aLiteratorcalledZhangZichengwrotedownsomewords:内外一统,whichmeansallaroundChinaunified.Thentheycarveditonapieceofflatcliff.Andnow,although300yesrshasgone,itremainslegibleandinagoodconditionaftersomanyyearsofcorrosionofwindandrain.ItembodiesChinesepeople’sdesireforunityofcountryandpeaceofliving.
Tillnow,ourvisitofDajingmenGateisgoingtobeover.Wishtoday’svisitbringyousatisfactionandenjoyment.
LadiesandGentlemen:nowweareonthewaytotheairport.Inthisdeparturetime,Iappreciatedeeplyourfriendship.Althoughweonlyhavespentlessthanfivedaystogether,wehavevisitedChengdeSummerResortandEastMausoleumofQing,appreciatedthebeautifulsightofBaishanggrassland,watchedtheexcellentperformanceandtastedthelocalflavour.
Wecansaythat,thisisasuccessfulandenjoyableexperience,alsothefruitofoureffortsandcooperation.Fortunately,MrLiandIhadthechanceoftakingpartinthismeaningfulandmemmerableactivity.Thankssincerelyforyourhelpduringourtourandwishyouallhappinessinthetraveloflife.