英语本科毕业论文开题报告范文(优秀范文七篇)_开题报告

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第一篇：iiEncouragestudentstorespondtothecontentofareadingtext,notjusttothelanguage

Of course, it is important to study reading texts for the way they use language, how many paragraphs they contain and how many times they use relative clauses. But the meaning, the message of the text, is much more important. Teachers should help students understand that the main reason to read is for them. They have to have their own purpose to read and reading must make sense, they have to find ways of doing something about it. They should be encouraged either to reread or to continue reading to gain meaning. But they must realize that the meaning is not in the teacher, but in the interaction between the reader and author. Students should be encouraged to ask themselves repeatedly, “Does this make sense to me?” Students should be encouraged to reject and to be intolerant of reading materials that do not make sense.

第二篇：I.Whyteachreading

There are many reasons why getting students to read English texts is an important part of the teacher’s job. In the first place, many of them want to be able to read texts in English either for their careers, for study purposes or simply for pleasure. Anything we can do to make reading easier for them must be a good idea.

Reading texts provide good models for English writing, provide opportunities to study language vocabulary, grammar, punctuation, and the way to construct sentences, paragraphs and texts. Lastly, good reading texts can introduce interesting topics, stimulate discussion, excite imaginative responses and be the springboard for well-rounded, fascinating lessons.

The last but not the least, students must read widely because only a fraction of knowledge about the world can come from other experiences in their short lives.

第三篇：iiError-analysis

Another method for working with student error, one that can be especially fruitful for teachers, is to approach it from an analytic perspective. Teachers, as error-analyst, look for patterns in the errors of an individual student, tries to discover how the mistake arrived at the mistakes by analyzing the error (Lack of knowledge about a certain grammatical point; A careless one or a mis-learned rule?), and plans strategies accordingly.

第四篇：Reference

Gu Xueliang, The Basic Technical Training in English Teaching, Hangzhou University Press, 1998.

Wilga M.Rivers & Mary S. Temperley, A practical guide to the teaching of English as a second or foreign Language, New York: Oxford University Press, 1978

Smith F. Understanding Reading (2d ed), New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1978

David Freeman&Yvome S. Freeman, 龚雅芳&张连忠&李静军(编辑)，英语教学基本讲座，北京师范学院出版社，1991

第五篇：英语专业毕业论文开题报告

英语专业毕业论文开题报告范文

英语专业毕业论文开题报告范文一

开题报告是提高选题质量和水平的重要环节，是当学生确定毕业论文选瓜方向后，在调查研究墓础上撰写的报请学校批准的选题计划.它主要说明这个课压为何应该进行研究，自己拥有何种条件进行研究以及准备如何开展研究等问题，也可以说是对课题的论证和设计.指导教师应该认真引导学生写好开瓜报告，向学生阐述撰写开题报告的重要意义，并通过开月报告对学生的整个论文情况进行宏观的把握.那么如何指导英语专业学生写好开理报告，我将结合自己的教学实践谈谈自己的体会。

1、创新选题、合理定题

进行开题报告写作的首要工作是指导学生进行选题，确切的说是进行论文方向的选择.这是正式书写开题报告前不可或缺的准备工作，是教师和学生都应该予以重视的重要环节.在这一过程中，学生会逐步对自己课月的研究方向渐渐清晰，脉络更加分明.确定论文写作方向一般有两种方式:"由面及点式"和"由点及面式".这是两种截然相反的选题思考过程.作为英语专业的学生，他们的选题方向主要有:语言学方向，翻译方向，文化方向，文学方向和教学法方向.学生可以根据自己的兴趣先选择一个大的方向，最终确立题目，这就是所谓的"由面及点式"的选题思路.例如，学生首先可以确定自己选越方向为文学，然后，在众多英美文学作品中选择自己比较熟悉和感兴趣的《简爱》，最后通过材料搜集、调查研究，找到自己的学术兴奋点，并最终确立题目《分析海伦的性格特征》。

比如说学生可以先选择《简爱》这部作品，然后确立写作方向.如果对作品语言分析，修辞特点分析，则可划分到语言学方向;如果是对其电影版本的台词翻译进行分析，那划分到了翻译方向:还可以通过这部作品分析中西方爱情观或中西方女性独立惫识，这就归为文化方向.这种"由点及面式"的选择思路往往比较适合平时学习注愈积累、善于思考的学生.这类学生在学习中往往普于发现间理和解决问瓜，具有一定的创新意识和问题意识.指导得当再加上学生自身的努力，往往会写出比较优秀的毕业论文。

2、书写规范、正确评价

完成了选题环节，就要指导学生进入开魔报告的正式书写阶段.在这一阶段当中，指导教师首先要明确的是使我们的学生写出一份规范的、真正体现了其研究过程的开题报告.在正式写作之前，指导教师要使其先明确写作内容以及如何在开题中体现他们各自的研究过程.然后再逐步进行宏观指导，使学生结合自己的研究实际撰写开题报告.一般来说，开题报告主要包括以下几方面内容:课理研究的目的.惫义;课题研究的国内外现状和发展趋势;课题研究的基本内容(论文大纲);课题研究的方法;课题研究的步骤安排。

2.1明确课月研究的目的和意义

课题研究的目的和惫义也就是为什么要选择这一课题作为自己的研究对象，研究这一课题对于理论发展有什么样的推动作用，对于现实具有怎样的指导意义和实践价值.这一内容大致可以论述以下几方面的内容:现实的实际需要、课题研究的必要性与紧迫性以及本课题的理论与学术价值。

2.2了解目前在国内外的研究现状和未来的发展趋势

这一部分主要包括学生对课魔相关研究掌握的广度和深度，即"有哪些国内外学者或机构对该课题已经进行哪些方面的研究或己经取得哪些成就，将朝哪方面进一步发展".这一环节包括国内外现状、研究方向、存在问题、参考依据等内容.在这里教师应注意指导学生对于研究现状的分析不是材料的简单堆砌，而是带有评论性的合理的材料组织，应指导学生以批判性的眼光归纳、总结和评论文献，从而深入而全面的了解所研究课题的进展和结论.此外，指导教师还应引导学生既要阅读与课题内容相关的文献资料，以免思维过于流散，同时也不能过于局限，否则就会造成思路狭窄、视野单一的局面，而这一点又是对指导教师知识储备与学术修养所提出的更高的要求。

2.3确立毕业论文研究的基本内容

这一环节是指导学生确立论文的写作提纲.这是整个开题报告的核心，也是指导的重点.因为论文得撰写最终要以提纲为依据，提纲确立的是否合理，是否具有一定的理论性与层次性，是否能达到最初确立的研究目标，这些都直接关系到整个论文撰写的最终结果.另外，研究内容的确立也是研究方法与手段选择的依据，是预期结果树立达成的逻辑前提。

2.4科学的研究方法

正确的研究方法是论文得以顺利完成的重要手段，一般来说课题研究的常见方法有:观察法、调查法、实验法、个案法、比较研究法、文献资料法.教师应根据具体题目需要和现有的科研条件帮助学生确立行之有效的研究方法，避免走弯路.例如，要研究"留学生遇到的文化休克现象"必定离不开调查法;要研究"如何改进中学生听力教学"则益采用实验法;耍研究"从中西方思维差异看中式英语"则离不开比较研究法。

2.5合理安排进度，充分利用时间

安排研究班应课题研究的时间安排应当在开题报告中体现出来.教师在指导学生撰写开题报告的过程中要帮助学生规定合理的研究时间.明确要求学生在相应的时间阶段完成课题研究的相关步骤.这一环节是课题具体展开之前的时间预设，因此教师应结合学生的具体情况，在与毕业期间其他活动不相冲突的条件下，与学生进行充分沟通和交流的基础之上，经过协商后做出的具体时间安排，而不应是教师的主观硬性规定。

2.6认真把关

这是教师指导论文开题报告的最终阶段.这一阶段其实是对以上分开步界的一次综合处理，是教师对上述环节的一次整体关照.学生将从写好的开题报告交给指导教师进行审查，教师必须要对学生负贵，严格把关，认真对特.在审查中，首先要看学生是否按要求写好了开题报告中规定的所有栏目，格式是否规范;重点审查学生的选题是否具有理论与现实意义，是否具有创新性，难易程度是否与学生专业知识水平相匹配;其次还要看学生完成毕业论文是否具备相应的资源条件和可能遇到的困难:最后还要看指导教师本身对选题的熟悉程度和指导好论文写作有把握的程度。

英语专业毕业论文开题报告范文二

function and application of descriptive translation studies

1 introduction

the intention of this study is to explore possible advantages of descriptive translation studies as in its application in translation practice and translation analysis.

since early 20th century, translation studies gradually broke away from the marginal status within other related disciplines and established itself as an empirical science. from then on, schools of thought have kept coming out and each claims its legitimacy for existence. among these schools is descriptive translation studies (dts).

dts approaches translation from an empirical perspective. translation is viewed to be a social activity having significant importance in the receiving culture and for the target community. therefore, translation is dealt with beyond the linguistic realization and language comparison, and is incorporated in social and cultural context.

my attention was first directed to dts by its peculiar characteristic of observation, description and explanation. the subject is whatever happens in translation practice, from the determination of prospective function of translation to the process of translator’s choice of strategies, brainstorming and the revision, to the final product making appearance in the target community.

the method of dts is basically descriptive. the prescriptive tendency and the problem-solution pattern is abandoned. translation phenomena are noted down. with accumulated data, some underlying truths about translation will come out which will prove to be instructive not only for theoretical probe but also for applied translation practice. i will apply this descriptive method in the case study of this thesis.

a convenient tool has been set up to conduct dts. “norm” is operative at every stage of description and explanation. function, process and product and their relationship as well are skeletal structure of what constitute descriptive studies. translation phenomena are accounted for with the help of norm.

the case taken in this thesis is the chinese classic the dream of red mansions. two english versions translated respectively by yang hsien-yi and david hawks are compared and observations are made in regard to their translation approaches.

in this regard, my observations are limited to several aspects, i hope in-depth observation and explanation will done in light of dts.

第六篇：II.Whatkindofreadingshouldstudentsdo?

When the teachers give reading class to students, they should notice a balance----a balance to be struck between real English on the one hand and the students’ capabilities and interests on the other. There is some authentic written material which beginner students can understand to some degree: menus, timetables, signs and basic instructions, for example, and, where appropriate, teachers can use these. But for longer prose, teachers can offer their students texts, which, while being like English, are nevertheless written or adapted especially for their level. Anyway, the materials to be read should be interesting and meaningful. Teachers should become better acquainted with books written specially for teenagers and dealing with their problems.

第七篇：SectionTwo------HowtoteachwritingDevelopingcorrectnessinstudents’writing

“Students learn to write by writing, and they learn to write correctly by writing, revising, and proofreading their own work”---with some help or direction from the teacher when it is necessary. They do not learn to write correctly by studying about writing or doing isolated workbook exercises unrelated to their own writing. So, the most important technique a teacher can use to guide students toward grammatically correct writing is to let them write, let them write things related to their own experiences. There is no limit to the kinds of text the teacher can ask students to write. Teachers’ decisions, though, should based on how much language the students know, what their interests are.